scholarly journals Ekonomi Syariah Sebagai ‘Trend’ di Era Globalisasi

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jefri Putri Nugraha
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Economic Thought ◽  
Islamic Finance ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
The World ◽  
Islamic Economic

Islam is a universal religion that regulates all dimensions of human life both; the world and the hereafter. Islam has also arranged economic problems since Islam was revealed through the Prophet Muhammad. Al-Quran and al-Hadith as the main reference of sharia economic thought. Islamic finance has become an economic system that was born along with the birth of Islam, but only this decade Islamic economic system become trending topic of discussion. Considering followers conventional notions began to look at the economic system of Syariah. In the era of globalization, there are a tendency in economic development for more attention to ethics in economic activity. This paper aims to explore in depth discussion on the trend of global economic and its development at the same time, reveals the opportunities and challenges in the economic development of sharia in the context of global economic development era.

Comparative Study Of Islamic Economic Law And The Capitalist

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Tesa Mellina ◽  
Mohammad Ghozali
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Capitalist System ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Economic Practice ◽  
The World ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
Economic Injustice ◽  
Islamic Values

The implementation ofthe capitalist system has eliminated the Islamic values in economic practice. After the financial crisis hit the world, the capitalist system reaped many questions and its greatnessbegins to be doubted. The capitalist system implementationprecisely creates new problems in the economy. The concept of individualism which is the main key in capitalist practice only creates economic injustice and misery of the poor. The only economic theory that is expected as a light in dealing with economic problems is an economic system that is able to create justice,the welfare of all parties and blessings both the world and the hereafter. The theory is the Islamic economics which in practice is inseparable from Islamiceconomic law. Islamic economic law that underlies the Islamic economic system is totally different from the capitalist economic system.Keywords: Islamic Economic Law; Islamic economics; Capitalist Economy

scholarly journals Sistem Ekonomi (Islam) dan Pelarangan Riba dalam Perspektif Historis

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Risanda Alirastra Budiantoro ◽  
Riesanda Najmi Sasmita ◽  
Tika Widiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Historical Perspective ◽  
Public Life ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Islamic Thought ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
Islamic Civilization

Allah has given the guidance in the form of Islam for Muslim to take and lead all the aspects of life including the economic activity. The Islamic economic system is believed to be the answer of the economic problems that exist at this time. The goal is to achieve falah in kaffah by not doing some economic activities that are in violation as prescribed by Islam. For example is riba. Discourse on riba can be said "classical" both in the development of Islamic thought and in Islamic civilization because riba often occurs in all aspects of public life, especially economic transactions (in Islam called muamalah). Riba is an additional retrieval, either in a sale and purchase transaction or lending in a false or contrary to the principle of muamalah in Islam. Prohibition of riba is obtained from various sources by the Qur'an and Hadith Rasulullah SAW, so the scholars firmly and clearly defined the prohibition of riba because there are exploitative elements that can harm the others. So, this study is aimed to identif yIslamic economic system and the prohibition of riba in historical perspective. From the results of this study is expected to be a good reference for the reader to understand the Islamic economic system and riba in the future.Saran sitasi: Budiantoro, R., Sasmita, R., & Widiastuti, T. (2018). Sistem Ekonomi (Islam) dan Pelarangan Riba dalam Perspektif Historis. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 4(01), 1-13. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v4i1.138

scholarly journals REFORMULASI BANGUN SISTEM EKONOMI ISLAM

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elly Masykuroh
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Problem ◽  
Economic Thought ◽  
Economic Issues ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
The Many ◽  
Two Alternatives

The idea of this paper came from the many phenomenas of economic problem occuring in various part of the world that become increasingly serious. Both economis  school of capitalist and socialist was not able to provide solution for the increasingly complex economic issues. This condition raises expectation for an alternative economic system that is able to resolve economic problem. Current discourses about Islamic economic system sound relevance and begin to be studied to resolve the economic problem. Through the study and reconstruction of the history of Islamic economy, it shows that system of Islamic economy does exist legally and de facto. Now, our job is to formulate the form and concept of Islamic economy that can be accepted as an alternative economic system in the world. The formulation of the concept and theory of Islamic economy can take two alternatives: firstly, through revision of the old theory of Islamic economy in accordance with the principle and characteristic of Islamic economy, secondly, the recontruction of history through the Islamic economic thought, so that it can gave birth new Islamic economic system.

scholarly journals Islamic Financing as Mechanism for Socio-Economic Development: A Conceptual Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-98
Author(s):  
Kamoru Mutiu Olaide ◽  
Ibraheem Alani AbdulKareem
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
Islamic Finance ◽  
Personal Health ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Major Player ◽  
The World ◽  
Medium Enterprise

This study has critically reviewed both empirical and theoretical literature and the importance of Sukuk being an Islamic finance mechanism as a major player to solve socio-economic problems and human development in general. It is observed that Islamic finance products, especially Sukuk have gained prominence across the globe.  Considering part of its importance to human life, previous studies have established that it is working successfully in several countries through the adoption of Sukuk to tackle socio-economic vices such as the alleviation of poverty, lack of shelter, illiteracy that in the long-run has positive impacts on the small and medium enterprise; economic; rural and sustainable development. Given this, the study focuses on the effectiveness of the concept of Sukuk as a mechanism to solve socio-economic vices listed above. As earlier mentioned, the Islamic finance market is succeeding with its approach in a comprehensive manner towards empowering people and their wellbeing. In support of this, the proceed generated from Sukuk investments can be used by investors to improve the education of their wards and personal health condition. The outcome of this study revealed that Islamic finance products, bearing Sukuk in mind is capable of solving socio-economics vices facing the world.

scholarly journals STUDI KOMPARASI POSISI ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM DALAM BERBAGAI SISTEM EKONOMI

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Nina Nurkomalasari ◽  
Nurlaelah Zakiah
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Modern Times ◽  
The World ◽  
Socialist Economic ◽  
Islamic Business Ethics ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
Control Tool

ABSTRAKEtika bisnis menjadi alat kendali bagi setiap individu dalam aktivitas ekonomi. Sistem ekonomi islam telah muncul jauh sebelum sistem ekonomi kapitalis, sosialis maupun sistem ekonomi pancasila berada. Namun dalam hal ini sebagian besar masyarakat telah banyak menganut sistem ekonomi kapitalis dan sosialis, dimana kurangnya kesejahteraan bersama sehingga keuntungan hanya dirasakan oleh penguasa saja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan studi komparatif terhadap sistem ekonomi islam, sehingga diharapkan dapat terus berkembang bagi kemaslahatan seluruh umat Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan kajian dan studi literatur dari berbagai sumber. Hasil dan pembahasan menyatakan bahwa etika bisnis islam telah berkembang sejak zaman Nabi dan Rasul, jauh sebelum zaman modern muncul yang telah mengubah masyarakat untuk mengenal sistem ekonomi kapitalis, sosialis maupun sistem ekonomi pancasila. Maka secara filosofis sistem ekonomi islam bersifat universal, kepemilikan harta dalam mutlak milik Allah Swt dan sistem ekonomi islam mengedepankan prinsip maslahat bagi seluruh umat di dunia.ABSTRACTBusiness ethics becomes a control tool for every individual in economic activity. The Islamic economic system has emerged long before the capitalist, socialist and Pancasila economic systems exist. However, in this case, most people have embraced a capitalist and socialist economic system, where there is a lack of shared welfare so that the benefits are only felt by the rulers. This study aims to conduct a comparative study of the Islamic economic system, so that it is expected to continue to develop for the benefit of all Muslims. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method by utilizing studies and literature studies from various sources. The results and discussion state that Islamic business ethics has developed since the time of the Prophet and the Apostle, long before modern times emerged which have changed society to recognize the capitalist, socialist and Pancasila economic system. So philosophically, the Islamic economic system is universal, ownership of property in absolute terms belongs to Allah and the Islamic economic system puts forward the principle of benefit for all people in the world.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP ISLAM DALAM AKTIVITAS EKONOMI: ALTERNATIF MEWUJUDKAN KESEIMBANGAN HIDUP

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mursal Dan Suhadi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Decisive Role ◽  
Life Balance ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
Islamic Principle ◽  
The Individual

<p><em>IMPLEMENTING ISLAMIC PRINCIPLE IN ECONO- MIC ACTIVITIES: ALTERNATIV TO REALIZE THE LIFE BALANCE. This paper aims to explain the principles of Islam in economic activity contained in the al-Quran and Hadith. The principle of  balance occupy a decisive role in human life to reach al-Falah. The balance is the Sunnah of  Allah, balanced life is one of  the essence of  Islam, so Muslims were referred to as the people of the middle (Ummatan wasthan). Islamic Economics aims to create a balanced life, which includes, among others, the physical with the mental balance, the material with the spiritual, the individual with the social, the present with the future, and the world to the hereafter. This is because, physical balance with mental, spiritual or the material will create a holistic for the welfare of man. Economic development are too concerned with material aspects and ignore the spiritual aspect only will bear false happiness, even quite disastrous.</em></p><p><strong>k</strong><strong>eyword: </strong><em>Islam, Economic, Balanced.</em></p><p><em>T</em><em>ulisan  ini  bertujuan  untuk  menjelaskan  tentang  prinsip  Islam dalam aktivitas ekonomi yang tertuang dalam al-Quran dan Hadis. Prinsip keseimbangan menduduki peran yang sangat menentukan dalam kehidupan manusia untuk mencapai al-Falah. Keseimbangan merupakan sunnah Allah, kehidupan yang seimbang merupakan salah satu esensi ajaran Islam, sehingga umat Islam pun disebut sebagai umat pertengahan (Ummatan wasthan). Ekonomi Islam bertujuan untuk menciptakan kehidupan yang seimbang, yang mencakup antara lain keseimbangan fisik dengan mental, material dengan spiritual, individu dengan sosial, masa kini dengan masa depan, serta dunia dengan akhirat. Hal ini karena, keseimbangan fisik dengan mental, atau material dengan spiritual akan menciptakan kesejahteraraan  holistik  bagi  manusia.  Pembangunan  ekonomi yang terlalu mementingkan aspek material dan mengabaikan aspek spiritual hanya akan melahirkan kebahagiaan semu, bahkan justru menimbulkan petaka.</em></p><p><strong>k</strong><strong>eywords: </strong><em>Islam, Ekonomi, Keseimbangan</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p>

scholarly journals Islamic Finance and Economic Development: The Impact of the Islamic Finance Sector on Indonesia’s Economic Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-63
Author(s):  
Zainur Zainur
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Financial Models ◽  
Islamic Finance ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Modern Era

The re-existence of Islamic economics on the surface of the earth makes a major contribution to the new economic system, with new models and innovations that are applied according to the conditions it goes through without reducing the values that must be implemented in the Islamic economic system. Although it can be understood that this Islamic economic system is not a new thing, but has experienced a new history in the modern era This research aimed to describe the models and applications of sharia-based financial models in the economy, Islamic finance models that are able to promote equitable development, and the impact of the Islamic finance sector on economic development. This was qualitative research with document analysis. The results were financial system in Islam has an impact on economic growth, especially in Indonesia, it can be felt the level of difference between conventional economics and Islamic economics. In addition to the investment factor made by investors, the contract model that is applied bears the risk for both parties, because with a contract like this the level of prudence that must be carried out is more selective compared to other contracts. In addition to Islamic banking, non-bank financial institutions also have a very significant role in increasing economic growth. Among non-bank financial institutions that have an influence on economic growth are zakat, baitul maal wattamwil, waqf and others.

scholarly journals PENDEKATAN EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH EKONOMI AKIBAT PANDEMI COVID-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-34
Author(s):  
Nurhidayat Nurhidayat
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Disease Outbreaks ◽  
Economic Approach ◽  
Complicated Problem ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Natural Factors ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
The World ◽  
Islamic Economic

Every disaster caused by a variety of natural factors such as earthquakes, floods, eruptions and disease outbreaks, always have an impact on the emergence of various economic problems. Scarcity of goods, inflation and the emergence of bad behavior of hoarding goods. These three economic problems always arise, and become a complicated problem in the economic system. The emergence of the corona virus that has swept parts of the world and Indonesia has raised these three economic problems. This study aims to provide an overview and analyze how sharia economic approaches in answering economic problems due to the co-19 pandemic. Through this Islamic economic approach, can the three economic problems be overcome. The main problem answered in this study is whether the Islamic economic approach is able to provide solutions to economic problems due to co-19. How is the Islamic economic solution in responding to economic problems as a result of co-19. This study concludes that conceptual sharia economics is indeed a solution to economic problems due to co-19. Because the sharia economics approach is conceptualized and has an orientation as a problem solving of various economic problems that can arise at any time and in any world.

scholarly journals ALTERNATIF SISTEM EKONOMI ISLAM UNTUK INDONESIA YANG LEBIH SEJAHTERA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Indah Cahyani ◽  
Sumadi Sumadi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
World Order ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Free Competition ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The World ◽  
The Rich ◽  
Economic Function ◽  
Group Family

Economic development in a country or bangasa is the main foundation in order to realize the welfare of society. The economy of a country strong then, the country will be stronger. To this end, the trend of capitalism that has spread throughout the world led to the shifting economic world order. Understand the rich get richer, the poor poorer, unwittingly been entrenched in every society the world. Free competition, monopoly, is a product of capitalism that has a lot of miserable people in the country of Indonesia is no exception. Pancasila Economic System is an economic system that is excavated and built from the values espoused in Indonesian societyEconomics is the knowledge of the events and feelings associated with human efforts as individuals (private), group (family of nations, organizations) in meeting the needs are endless. The economic function is to develop capabilities in the event of economic, analyzing and assessing the economic problems, whether they are individual, society and the national character.Keywords: alternative, the economic system of Islam, prosperous 

Prinsip Dasar Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Dalam Islam

AKADEMIKA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Misbahul Khoir
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Human Behavior ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Universal Values ◽  
The Government ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
And Behavior

In order for humans could reach the so-called falah (goodness), human behavior needs to be colored with the spirit and norms of Islamic economics reflected in its values. The principles and values of Islamic economics are considerably two inseparable things. The implementation of economic principles without being colored with values or values without being based on principles could keep people far away from their purpose, namely falah. The implementation of values not based on principles will tend to bring with it the normative economics, which would cause it trapped into injustice. While the implementation of values on the Islamic economic development is based on the five universal values, namely akidah (belief), 'adl (justice), nubuwwah (prophetic), khilafah (the government), and ma'ad (results). The five principles are used as the basis for building theories of Islamic economics. But strong and adequate theories not applied into a system will make the Islamic economics just as the study of science without giving positive impact on the economic life. Therefore, based on the five universal values, the three derivative principles should be built into the characteristics and the forerunner of the Islamic economic system. The Islamic economic system makes sure that there are no economic transactions that are contrary to the Shari'a. But business performance depends on the man behind the gun. For that reason, the economic actors within this framework could be held by non-Muslims. The Islamic economics could only be developed if the mindset and behavior of Muslims are already itqan (diligent) and ihsan (professional). It "may be" one of the secrets of the Prophet's statement, saying "Truly I was sent to perfect good character". Because good character could be an indicator of knowing good or bad behavior in determining both the success and the failure of business itself.

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