scholarly journals Pengaruh Umur Pemotongan Terhadap Produksi dan Kualitas Nutrisi Tanaman Indigofera (Indigofera Sp)

GEMA AGRO ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Erlis Setiyaningrum ◽  
I Nyoman Kaca ◽  
Ni Ketut Etty Suwitari
Keyword(s):  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
University Faculty ◽  
Nutritional Content ◽  
Real Effect ◽  
Randomized Design

This study was held at BPTU-HPT Denpasar which located in Pangyangan Village, Pekutatan Sub-district, Jembrana Regency conducted from January 18, 2017 - April 18, 2017. Analysis of nutritional content was performed at the Laboratory of the Agriculture Faculty of Warmadewa University and the Udayana University Faculty of Animal Husbandry Laboratory. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of cutting age on production and quality of nutrition Indigofera sp.The Method of this study did use on Complete Randomized Design (CRD) which consisted of 3 groups and 4 treatment of cutting age. The treatments in this study were P1 (45 days of Cutting Age), P2 (60 days of cutting age), P3 (75 days of cutting age), and P4 (90 days of cutting age). The results showed that the effect of different cutting age gave a most real effect (P

scholarly journals Non-Carcass Parts of Local Male Ducks Fed Commercial Feed Supplemented with Torch Ginger (Etlingera elatior) Flower Extract

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Mohammad Badru Zaman ◽  
Ristika Handarini ◽  
Deden Sudrajat
Keyword(s):  
Live Weight ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Herbaceous Plant ◽  
Feeding Trial ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Commercial Feed ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Head Neck ◽  
Etlingera Elatior

The torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) is a herbaceous plant the flower of which is commonly used in feed to improve the quality of meat. This study was aimed at assessing the effects of giving commercial feed non-carcass portions of local ducks. The study was conducted at the Poultry Farm of Department of Animal Husbandry Djuanda University, Bogor, from June to August 2016. Twenty four 2-week-old male local ducks were used. Completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replicates was used. The treatments consisted of 100% of commercial ration (R0), commercial ration + 2.5% of TGE solution (R1), commercial ration + 5% of TGE solution (R2), and commercial ration + 7.5% of TGE solution (R3). The feeding trial lasted 6 weeks after which the ducks were slaughtered and carcass weight, dressing percentages and carcass parts were measured. The percentage of non-carcass parts including head, neck, shank, liver, heart, gizzard, feathers, blood and intestines were also measured. No significant effect of treatments (P > 0.05) on all parameters measured were found. It was concluded that the inclusion of TGE solution in commercial ration up to 7.5% did not significantly affect the live weight, weight and percentages of non-carcass parts including blood, feathers, head, neck, shank, liver, gizzard, heart, and intestines.

scholarly journals Kualitas spermatozoa ayam kampung dan ayam arab dengan lama simpan yang berbeda pada suhu ruang

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-56
Author(s):  
Enike Dwi Kusumawati ◽  
Aju Tjatur Nugroho Krisnaningsih ◽  
Aditya Umbu Kulli Walangara
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Laboratory Test ◽  
Shelf Life ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Laboratory Test Method ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

This research was conducted at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Kanjuruhan Malang, which began in March until May 2019. The purpose of this study was to study the quality of semen of Kampung Ayam Arabian funds with long stored Arabs that produce in spaces. In this study, the material used was cement of Kampung chickens and Arabic chickens which were requested from two male chickens and 2 male Arab chickens needed 1.5-2 years that had a body weight of ± 2.5 kg and each tail was accommodated 1 time per day and in one shelter done 1 ejaculation. The laboratory test method uses a completely randomized design (factorial). The research treatment is storing time 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours. Each payment is repeated ten times. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of shelf life on the quality of spermatozoa. After 4 hours motility is not feasible for IB, after 4 hours the viability is not feasible for all, after 4 hours the abnormality is not feasible for all.

scholarly journals Study of Broiler Chicken Meat Quality in Different Traditional Markets in Sukoharjo Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiky Ayumasari ◽  
Sri Sukaryani ◽  
Ludfia Windyasmara
Keyword(s):  
Broiler Chicken ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Chicken Meat ◽  
Water Levels ◽  
Cooking Loss ◽  
Real Effect ◽  
Protein Levels ◽  
Traditional Markets ◽  
Test Water

The aim of this study was to determine the quality of broiler chicken meat that sold at different traditional markets in Sukoharjo Regency. This study was conducted in the Laboratory Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Bangun Nusantara University Sukoharjo. This study was conducted in 2 weeks. The research method uses RAL (Completely Randomized Design) directional pattern. Then data was analyzed using by Anova (Analysiss of variance). The real effect of treatment was continued with the DMRT test (Duncan Multiple Range Test) to find out the differences between treatments. The observational parameters of the study include the pH levels test, water levels test, dissolved protein levels test, cooking loss levels and fat levels test. The results showed that different markets had no real effect (P>0,05) on the pH levels test, water levels test, cooking loss levels and have a real impact (P<0,05) on the dissolved protein levels test and fat levels test. Keywords : Traditional Market; Quality of Meat; Broiler Chicken.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERENDAMAN TELUR MENGGUNAKAN LARUTAN DAUN KELOR TERHADAP KUALITAS INTERNAL TELUR AYAM RAS

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riawan Riawan ◽  
Riyanti Riyanti ◽  
Khaira Nova
Keyword(s):  
Laying Hens ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Egg Laying ◽  
Average Weight ◽  
Egg Weight ◽  
Trust Level ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Haugh Unit

The purpose of this research was to find out interior quality of egg laying hens which immersion with moringa leaf solution and to find out the best moringa leaf solution.  This research carried out on August 14--September 13, 2016 housed in the Laboratory Animal Production and Reproduction, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung.  The material of research used 72 eggs laying hens strain isa brown from layer of 60 weeks old with the average weight 63,0±1,51 gram and coefficient of variation 2,40%.  This research used a Completely Randomized Design with 4 treatments and 6 repetition.  The treatments of research consists of immersion egg used moringa leaf solution 0% (w/v), 10% (w/v), 20% (w/v), and 30% (w/v).  Analyzed data observation used variance with 5% trust level and continued with Least Significant Different test.  The result showed that immersion egg with moringa leaf solution significant effect (P<0,05) increase albumin index and the haugh unit, and not significant effect (P>0,05) to yolk index and percentage egg weight lo.  Concentration 30% of immersion moringa leaf solution to give the best treatment to interior quality of egg laying hens.                                 Keywords :  Albumin Index Moringa Leaf, Percentage Egg Weight Lost, Yolk Index, Haugh Unit.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Perbedaan Jenis Pakan Alami (Skeletonema sp., Chaetosceros sp., Tetraselmis sp.) Terhadap Laju Pertumbuhan Dan Kandungan Nutrisi Pada Artemia sp. [Effect Of Different Live Feed Type (Skeletonema sp., Chaetosceros sp., Tetraselmis sp.) To The Growth Rate And Nutritional Content On Artemia sp. ]

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yohan Firmansyah, Rahayu Kusdarwati, Yudi Cahyoko
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Nutritional Content ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Live Feed ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Absolute Length ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Determine Effect ◽  
Range Test

Abstract Artemia is an important live feed in the hatchery. Quality of Artemia can not be separated from the feed quality that given. The quality and quantity of feed in the waters constitute factors that determine the growth rate and nutrition contentent the Artemia. This study aims to determine effect of different live feed type to the growth rate and nutritional content on Artemia sp.. The research method used was experimental with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) using four treatments and five replications. The treatments used were: silage fish (A), Skeletonema sp. (B), Chaetoceros sp. (C) and Tetraselmis sp. (D). Analysis of data uses Anova. To know the difference among the treatments were done by Duncan Multiple range test. The results showed that difference of natural feed influence highly significant (p<0,05) on the rate of growth in absolute length and significant influence (p <0,05) on average daily growth weight of Artemia sp. Absolute length growth rate was highest in treatment D (3,92mm), then a row followed by treatment C (3,275mm), A (1,89mm) and B (1,775mm). The daily growth rate of weight was highest in treatment D (25,43%), then a row followed by treatment C (21,91%), B (19,24%) and A (18,77%). . Artemia that given live feed produces highest nutritional value of D (protein 44,96%; carbohydrate 18,47% and fat 26,91%) wasted Tetraselmis sp. and the lowest obtained by treatment A (protein 41,21%; carbohydrate 8,88% and fat 29,1%) wasted silage fish. Water quality during Artemia cultivation was temperature 28-320C, pH 7, dissolved oxygen 5-8 mg/L, salinity 31 ppt and ammonia 00,25 mg/L.

scholarly journals The Effect of Using Bromelain and Papain Enzymes on the Quality of Pure Fish Oil from Milkfish Silage (Chanos chanos)

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 233
Author(s):  
Yosie Prayudha Arisky ◽  
Supriyanto Supriyanto ◽  
Mohammad Fakhry
Keyword(s):  
Fish Oil ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
Nutritional Content ◽  
Chanos Chanos ◽  
Medical Needs ◽  
Fish Flesh ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
The Difference

Highlight ResearchMilkfish silage  oil fatty acid profileThe quality of pure fish oil from milkfish silage (Chanos chanos)The effect of using bromelain and papain enzymesAbstractMilkfish has a high nutritional content, especially fat content. The processing of milkfish oil into pure oil has not been done much. Proper processing is needed so that the fatty acids contained in fish can be utilized optimally for pharmaceutical and medical needs. Enzyme extraction is known to extract fish oil with better quality than the heating method. The aim of this research was to study the effect of the enzymes bromelain and papain on the quality of pure fish oil from milkfish silage by treating different body parts used. The experiment was carried out with Factorial Complete Randomized Design with three replications involving two factors. The first factor was the type of enzyme using two types of enzymes, namely bromelain and papain with a concentration of 15%, the second factor used was the difference in body parts that was whole fish, flesh, and waste (head, viscera, and bones). The results showed that the type of enzyme had no significant effect on the quality of fish oil, but the different treatments of fish body parts had a significant effect on the quality of the fish oil produced. The best treatment was adapted from fish oil treated using the bromelain enzyme with the flesh. This treatment resulted in yield of 1.25%, density 0.903 g/mL, FFA content of 0.56%, and peroxide value of 7.64 meq/kg.

Pengaruh Lama Thawing yang Berbeda pada Suhu 25 oC Terhadap Kualitas Semen Beku Sapi Ongole

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Enike Dwi Kusumawati ◽  
Syam Rahadi ◽  
Sugeng Santoso ◽  
Dyah Lestari Yulianti
Keyword(s):  
Sperm Quality ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Frozen Semen ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Bull Sperm

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama thawing yang berbeda pada suhu 250C untuk mendapatkan kualitas spermatozoa semen beku sapi ongole yang optimal. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode percobaan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial. Setiap perlakuan thawing diberikan ulangan sebanyak 10 sampel semen beku sapi ongole. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan dengan lama thawing 7, 15, 30 detik pada suhu 25oC memberikan perbedaan pengaruh yang sangat nyata (p<0.01) pada motilitas, viabilitas dan abnormalitas spermatozoa semen beku sapi ongole. Motilitas tertinggi diperoleh pada perlakuan P3 dengan rata-rata sebesar 40,8%, viabilitas tertinggi diperoleh pada perlakuan P3 dengan rata-rata sebesar 82,39%, sedangkan abnormalitas terendah diperoleh pada perlakuan P3 dengan rata-rata sebesar 11,95%. Berdasarkan penelitian ini maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa thawing pada suhu 25oC dengan lama waktu 30 detik memberikan kualitas spermatozoa yang paling baik sehingga disarankan untuk melakukan thawing pada suhu 25oC dengan lama waktu 30 detik. Kata kunci: abnormalias, mortalitas, ongole, thawing, viabilitas ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the effect of different thawing time at 250C to get the sperm quality of frozen semen ongole bull. Research conducted at the Laboratory of Animal Husbandry Faculty Kanjuruhan University of Malang. The method of study by using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) factorial. Any treatment given repeated thawing of frozen samples of 10 times. The study show that treatment with time thawing 7 (P1), 15 (P2), 30 (P3) seconds at 25oC gives a very significant difference (P<0.01) on motility, viability and abnormalities of ongole Bull sperm. The highest motility and viability were obtained at P3 (40,8%) and (82,39%), while the lowest abnormalities obtained on P3 (11,95%). Based on this research it can be concluded that thawing at 25oC with 30 seconds to give the best quality sperm that is recommended for thawing. Keywords: abnormality, motility, ongole, thawing, viabilit

Kualitas semen segar kambing kacang pada suhu 50c dengan lama simpan yang berbeda menggunakan pengencer dan tanpa pengencer

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-85
Author(s):  
Feri Setiawan ◽  
Enike Dwi Kusumawati
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Fresh Semen

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas semen segar Kambing Kacang pejantan pada penyimpanan suhu 5oC dengan lama simpan yang berbeda menggunakan pengencer dan tanpa pengencer. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang pada tanggal 6 sampai 11 Februari 2012. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode percobaan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial. Materi penelitian yang digunakan adalah semen segar Kambing Kacang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas spermatozoa Kambing Kacang pada suhu 5oC dengan lama simpan yang berbeda menggunakan pengencer dan tanpa pengencer menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang sangat nyata (P<0.01). Pada pengamatan motilitas dan viabilitas spermatozoa kambing Kacang pada suhu 5oC baik yang menggunakan pengencer maupun tanpa pengencer menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang sangat nyata (P<0.01). Tetapi pada pengamatan abnormalitas tidak menunjukkan adanya pengaruh penggunaan pengencer (P>0.01) serta tidak terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara lama simpan dan penggunaan pengencer terhadap abnormalitas spermatozoa kambing Kacang (P>0.01). Namun terdapat pengaruh yang sangat nyata lama simpan terhadap abnormalitas spermatozoa kambing Kacang pada suhu 5oC baik yang menggunakan pengencer maupun tanpa pengencer (P<0.01). Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian ini yaitu  bahwa penyimpanan semen segar kambing Kacang pada suhu 50C tanpa menggunakan pengencer mempunyai kualitas yang paling baik yaitu mampu bertahan sampai lama simpan ke 42 jam.   Abstract  This research aimed to determine the quality of a fresh semen Kacang goat at 50C temperature the various preservings time within and withouth extender.  This research had been performed in Animal Husbandry Faculty of  Kanjuruhan University Malang since 6 until 11 February 2012. The research method used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) Factorial. Research used was fresh semen Kacang goat. The result of the research indicated that spermatozoa quality of Kacang goat at 50C in different preservings time within and without extender showed the significant differentcy (P<0,01). In motility and viability observation spermatozoa of Kacang goat at 50C either with and without extender showed the significant differntcy  (P<0,01). But at the abnormality observation it did not show the influence of the usage extender (P>0,01) and there was no interaction influence between the preserving time and the extender usage forwards the abnormality of Kacang goat spermatozoa (P>0,01). But there was a significant influence of preserving time to wards the abnormality of spermatozoa at 50C temperature either with extender and withoud extender (P<0,01). This research result concludes that the Kacang goat fresh semen preserving without using extender is the best quality that it is able to stay freshly until 42 hours.

scholarly journals Quality evaluation of tithonia (Tithonia diversifolia) with fermentation using Lactobacillus plantarum and Aspergillus ficuum at different incubation times

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Roni Pazla ◽  
Novirman Jamarun ◽  
Mardiati Zain ◽  
Gusri Yanti ◽  
Riski Hiskia Chandra
Keyword(s):  
Enzyme Activity ◽  
Lactobacillus Plantarum ◽  
Rumen Fluid ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Tithonia Diversifolia ◽  
Nutritional Content ◽  
Aspergillus Ficuum ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Randomized Design

Abstract. Pazla R, Jamarun N, Zain M, Yanti G, Chandra RH. 2021. Quality evaluation of tithonia (Tithonia diversifolia) with fermentation using Lactobacillus plantarum and Aspergillus ficuum at different incubation times. Biodiversitas 22: 3936-3942. This research aimed to evaluate the nutritional quality of tithonia (Tithonia diversifolia) fermented using Lactobacillus plantarum and Aspergillus ficuum with different incubation times on nutritional content, digestibility, phytase enzyme activity, and characteristics of rumen fluid. The research used an experimental method with a factorial completely randomized design to evaluate the nutritional content and phytase enzyme activity after fermentation (stage 1). A randomized block design was used to evaluate in vitro digestibility and rumen fluid characteristics (stage 2). For factorial completely randomized design, factor A is the type of microbe (L. plantarum and A. ficuum), then factor B is the incubation time (3,5,7 days). Parameters observed were the nutritional content of dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), crude fiber (CF), and phytase enzyme activity. For the Randomized Block Design, the research treatments were A = A. ficuum + 5 days of incubation, B = A. ficuum + 7 days of incubation, C = L. plantarum + 3 days of incubation, D = L. plantarum + 5 days of incubation. Parameters measured were the digestibility of dry matter(DMD), organic matter (OMD), crude protein (CPD), crude fiber (CFD), rumen pH, VFA production, and NH3 rumen fluid. The results showed that there was an interaction between the type of microbe and incubation time. The treatment had a significantly different effect (P<0.05) on the content of OM, CP, CF and phytase enzyme activity, but no interaction with the content of DM treatment. In the digestibility, the results showed that the effect was not significantly different (P>0.05) on DMD, OMD, CPD but had a significant effect (P<0.05) on CFD. The treatments also had no significant effect (P>0.05) on VFA but were significantly different (P<0.05) on NH3. From this study, it can be concluded that fermented tithonia using A. ficuum with an incubation period of 7 days could improve the quality of tithonia. It can be seen from the content of CP (31.02%), CF (16.52%), phytase enzyme activity (37.36 U/ml), DMD (66.86%), OMD (67.36%), CFD (81.01%), CPD (70.37%), VFA production 135 mM and NH3 concentration 14.31 mg/100 ml, and pH value 6.72 which is suitable for rumen microbial growth.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Konsentrasi Ekstrak Daun Sirsak Terhadap Penurunan Kualitas Telur Ayam Ras Selama Penyimpanan

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-89
Author(s):  
Isye Jean Liur
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Extract ◽  
Egg Quality ◽  
Egg Yolk ◽  
Nutritional Content ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Chicken Eggs ◽  
Haugh Unit

Hen egg is easy to get and affordable. Besides having a complete nutritional content, chicken eggs are also easily damaged due to microbial activity during storage so that it can reduce egg quality. Therefore, a preservation process is needed to maintain egg quality. This study aims to determine the effect of soursop leaf extract concentrations on decreasing the quality of eggs. This research used a completely randomized design with two factors, the first factor was the concentration of soursop leaf extract (20, 30, 40%) and the second was the shelf life (0, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days). Observation included egg white index, egg yolk index, haugh unit, and weights of eggs. The results indicate that eggs with soursop leaf extract immersion treatment can maintain egg quality. The concentration of soursop leaf extract as much as 40% gives better results in maintaining the quality of eggs.

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