scholarly journals A REVIEW ON ALOE VERA-THE WONDER MEDICINAL PLANT

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (5-s) ◽  
pp. 94-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suseela Lanka
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Medicinal Plant ◽  
Genital Herpes ◽  
Bioactive Compounds ◽  
Seborrheic Dermatitis ◽  
Aloe Vera ◽  
Medicinal Uses ◽  
Succulent Plant ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Medicinal Properties

Aloe vera, a succulent plant that grows in arid and subtropical climates is best known for its medicinal properties and is used in Ayurvedic, Homoeopathic and Allopathic streams of medicine. It has been in use for a long time by people of varied cultures and traditional uses include applications to reduce perspiration, oral dosing for diabetes and to get rid of a range of gastrointestinal ailments. It is also used to treat burn wounds, minor cuts, genital herpes, and seborrheic dermatitis. The leaves of this wonderful medicinal plant contain numerous vitamins, minerals, natural sugars, enzymes, amino acids, and as well rich in various bioactive compounds that exhibit emollient, purgative, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-helmenthic, antifungal, aphrodisiac, antiseptic and cosmetic values. Many cosmetic industries widely use this plant owing to its healing and nourishing properties.  Keywords: Aloe vera, Medicinal Uses, bioactive compounds, Cosmetic industries

scholarly journals Aloe vera and its medicinal properties-scientific overview

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pallavi Dixit
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Bioactive Compounds ◽  
Aloe Vera ◽  
Beneficial Effects ◽  
Greek Philosopher ◽  
The World ◽  
Medicinal Properties ◽  
Therapeutic Properties

Aloe vera has been used by mankind since long in folk medicines for therapeutic properties especially for skin. The Greek philosopher Aristotle wrote about the beneficial medicinal effects of Aloe vera, while references are also found throughout bible. Aloe vera is well known for its medicinal and cosmetic properties. It is used as medicines not only in India but also throughout the world. It contains vitamins, minerals, amino acids, enzymes, polysaccharides and other bioactive compounds. Further researches are needed for its systematic cultivation, product formulations and to popularize its more beneficial effects among masses.

scholarly journals Medicinal Properties and Bioactive Compounds from Wild Mushrooms Native to North America

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 251
Author(s):  
Mehreen Zeb ◽  
Chow H. Lee
Keyword(s):  
Drug Discovery ◽  
North America ◽  
Bioactive Compounds ◽  
Ecological Systems ◽  
Good Source ◽  
Mushroom Species ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Bioactive Ingredients ◽  
Medicinal Properties ◽  
Different Cultures

Mushrooms, the fruiting bodies of fungi, are known for a long time in different cultures around the world to possess medicinal properties and are used to treat various human diseases. Mushrooms that are parts of traditional medicine in Asia had been extensively studied and this has led to identification of their bioactive ingredients. North America, while home to one of the world’s largest and diverse ecological systems, has not subjected its natural resources especially its diverse array of mushroom species for bioprospecting purposes: Are mushrooms native to North America a good source for drug discovery? In this review, we compile all the published studies up to September 2020 on the bioprospecting of North American mushrooms. Out of the 79 species that have been investigated for medicinal properties, 48 species (60%) have bioactivities that have not been previously reported. For a mere 16 selected species, 17 new bioactive compounds (10 small molecules, six polysaccharides and one protein) have already been isolated. The results from our literature search suggest that mushrooms native to North America are indeed a good source for drug discovery.

Mentha arvensis (Pudina): A Review Based upon its Medicinal Properties

2021 ◽  
pp. 143-148
Author(s):  
Shifali Thakur ◽  
Bhawna Walia ◽  
Gitika Chaudhary
Keyword(s):  
Bioactive Compounds ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
General Description ◽  
Mentha Arvensis ◽  
Pharmacological Activities ◽  
Medicinal Uses ◽  
Traditional System ◽  
Phytochemical Compounds ◽  
Medicinal Properties ◽  
Flavoring Agent

Since the origin in life, plants have remained the primary source of food, shelter and various remedial approaches. Plants are being in use for treating various kind of diseases across the world. Mentha arvensis linn. is a medicinal plant belonging to the Lamiaceae family. It is utilized as a household remedy, food seasoner and for many other industrial purposes. Mentha arvensis is traditionally used in patients with hypertension and ischemic heart disease. The plant species are well recognized for their folk medicinal uses, especially to treat cold, fever, digestive and cardiovascular disorders. The leaves of Mentha arvensis are recorded to possess potent therapeutic values. Leaves of plant also possess aromatic fragrance and are utilized as a flavoring agent. The leaves are utilized for the treatment of liver disease, spleen, asthma and jaundice. Various bioactive compounds isolated from this plant are terpenoids, alcohols, rosmarinic acids and phenolics. These bioactive compounds have many pharmacological properties such as antimicrobial, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, antioxidant, antiulcer, immunomodulatory, antifertility and anti-tumor. These pharmacological activities of the Mentha arvensis plant are also mentioned in the literature of ayurveda, unani and other traditional system of medicine. The present review is summarizing the general description, phytochemical compounds, traditional view, modern view and pharmacological activities of the Mentha arvensis plant.

scholarly journals A Comprehensive Review on Anti-Inflammatory Activity of The Traditional Plants Plumbago zeylanica(Chitra)

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Bioactive Compounds ◽  
Pharmacological Action ◽  
Comprehensive Understanding ◽  
High Demand ◽  
Plumbago Zeylanica ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Anti Cancer ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Medicinal Properties ◽  
Anti Inflammatory

Medicinal plants have long been utilised as a source of medicine and are in high demand throughout the world. They've been around for a long time, and they've been utilised to cure and prevent ailments. Plumbago zeylanica is a medicinal plant that is frequently utilised for its medicinal properties. It contains several bioactive compounds like napthoquinones, flavonoids, alkaloids, glycosides, steroids, tri-terpenoids, tannins, fixed oils, fats, proteins, etc. among all plumbagin is most important bioactive compounds. It possesses wide range of pharmaceutical activities such as anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-cancer, anti-ulcer, antidiabetic etc. Several investigations on its pharmacological activity have been conducted. The goal of this review is to provide a comprehensive understanding of P. zeylanica's chemical composition and pharmacological action.

A Comparative Pharmacognostic Evaluation of Different Extracts of Shorea robusta Gaertn. f. Resin

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sushma Vashisht ◽  
Manish Pal Singh ◽  
Viney Chawla
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Medicinal Plant ◽  
Phytochemical Analysis ◽  
Indian Medicinal Plant ◽  
Shorea Robusta ◽  
Three Samples ◽  
Medicinal Properties ◽  
Phytochemical Constituents ◽  
Different Parts

Shorea robusta (Shal) is an important traditional Indian medicinal plant used in various ailments and rituals. The use of different parts of this plant like leaves and resin as a medicament for treatment of various conditions is well documented in literature. However, the studies on phytochemical constituents and medicinal properties in the resin of this plant are scanty. All three samples carried out microscopic characters, ash values, extractive values, T.L.C., and chemical tests. The extractability of methanol, ethanol and chloroform extracts of Shorea robusta were found to be 44.85%, 48.57% and 4.48% respectively. Phytochemical analysis of the extracts of Shorea robusta revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids and amino acids. The presence of alkaloids and triterpenoids were confirmed by qualitative tests followed by TLC.Key Words: Shorea robusta, phytochemical analysis, triterpenoids, flavonoids.

scholarly journals Medicinal Properties of Māsh (Vigna mungo (Linn.) Hepper): A Comprehensive Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3-S) ◽  
pp. 121-124
Author(s):  
Fatima Khan ◽  
Mohd Nayab ◽  
Abdul Nasir Ansari ◽  
Mohd Zubair
Keyword(s):  
Bioactive Compounds ◽  
Waste Product ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Vigna Mungo ◽  
Black Gram ◽  
Bioactive Components ◽  
Medicinal Uses ◽  
The Family ◽  
Medicinal Properties ◽  
Excellent Source

Māsh (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper belongs to the family Papilionaceae. It is one of the important legume crops extensively cultivated in India and other parts of the world. Pulses and legumes have been gaining interest because they are an excellent source of bioactive compounds. The objective of this present review is to compile all relevant information regarding the medicinal uses of Vigna mungo. It is rich in flavonoids, isoflavonoids, phytoestrogens, phenolic acids, enzymes, fibers, starches, trypsin inhibitors, phytic acid, lectins, saponins, tocopherols, fatty acids, and proteins. Most of the reported components are from the seed part of the black gram. Various processes like cooking, soaking, and germination affect bioactive components. Studies have shown the presence of bioactive compounds in other parts of the plant like leaves, pods, roots, stems, etc. which are normally considered as a waste product. Hence there is a need to isolate and characterize novel bioactive components from other parts of the black gram plant. This review demonstrates that Vigna mungo is rich in bioactive components and able to cure and prevent diseases in addition to its basic nutritional value. Keywords: Māsh, Vigna mungo, black gram, bioactive components, legumes

scholarly journals The Use of Ethnomedicinal Plants by the People of Bharat Pokhari, Kaski

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Suraj Raj Adhikari ◽  
Kusum Pokhrel ◽  
Narayan Dutta Bastakoti ◽  
Bimal Kuwar
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plant ◽  
Plant Species ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Aloe Vera ◽  
Centella Asiatica ◽  
Medicinal Plant Species ◽  
Ocimum Sanctum ◽  
Acorus Calamus ◽  
Medicinal Uses

Ethnomedicine is the study of traditional uses of plant by people who live in rural areas. The present study is the documentation of traditional knowledge on plant utilization by local people in Bharat Pokhari, Kaski and was conducted during February-July 2020 by using the following methods. Data about medicinal uses of plants were collected using the questionnaire, personal interview and group discussion. Voucher specimens were collected from informants and identified with the help of available literature and taxonomic experts. The plant species were then categorized based on their medicinal uses. During the study, 56 medicinal plant species belonging to 36 families were documented. These plants have been used to treat various diseases. The highest number of species (20) being used for gastro-intestinal disorders, followed by bone and muscular ailments (13), cold and cough (11) and respiratory system ailments (10). In the study area, the popularly used medicinal plant species are Acacia pennata Willd, Acorus calamus L., Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f., Azadirachta indica A. Juss., Cassia fistula L., Centella asiatica (L.) Urb., Ocimum sanctum L., Terminalia chebula Retz., and Viscum album L.

scholarly journals Proximate Composition, Phytochemical and Mineral Analysis of Cooked and Raw Walnut (Tetracarpidium conophorum)

2020 ◽  
pp. 11-17
Author(s):  
Ojokoh Eromosele ◽  
Ojokoh Linda O. ◽  
Nwachukwu Chidinma M. ◽  
Omonu Richard ◽  
Eletuanya Jessica C.
Keyword(s):  
Bioactive Compounds ◽  
Proximate Analysis ◽  
Seed Extract ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Growth Characteristics ◽  
Phytochemical Analysis ◽  
Mineral Analysis ◽  
Medicinal Uses ◽  
Medicinal Properties ◽  
Bioactive Agents

Aim: This work attempts to determine the bioactive agents’ groups probably responsible for the diverse growth characteristics and medicinal uses of (Tetracarpidium conophorum) Nigerian walnut. Methodology: The following analyses were carried out in the study proximate, phytochemical and mineral were analyzed. Results: The result for proximate analysis of the raw and cooked walnut seed extract contained the following parameters 42.57% and 40.91% moisture content, 20.54% and 23.03% protein, 4.51% and 4.27% Fat content, 7.26% and 7.05% crude fiber, 5.02% and 5.16% Ash content, 20.12% and 19.59% carbohydrate respectively. The phytochemical analysis results obtained revealed the presence of bioactive compounds containing 0.92 mg/100 g Tannin, 1.69 mg/100 g Saponin, 2.78 mg/100 g Flavonoid, 0.41 mg/100 g Alkaloid for cooked walnut while raw walnut contained 1.10 mg/100 g Tannin, 3.09 mg/100 g Oxalate, 2.63 mg/100 g Phytate, 3.43 mg/100 g Saponin, 3.19 mg/100 g Flavonoid and 1.34 mg/100 g Alkaloid. This study has shown the phytochemical, mineral and proximate compositions of boiled Tetracarpidium conophorum seeds. Conclusion: The study revealed that the boiled seeds contain concentrations of alkaloids and also contain moderate quantities of tannins. These bioactive compounds could be responsible for the reported medicinal properties of Tetracarpidium conophorum seeds. This partly shows the use of this seed in herbal medicine.

ETHNOVETERINARY MEDICINAL USES OF SOME MEDICINAL PLANTS ON PNEUMONIA BY THE GUJJAR AND PAHARI TRIBES OF POONCH DISTRICT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
JAMIL AHMED KHAN ◽  
RAJINDER PAUL
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Medicinal Plant ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Indigenous People ◽  
Health Care Facilities ◽  
Jammu And Kashmir ◽  
Medicinal Uses ◽  
Modern Health Care ◽  
Care Facilities

Poonch district of Jammu and Kashmir is a reservoir of enormous natural resources including the wealth of medicinal plants. The present paper deals with 12 medicinal plant species belonging to 8 genera of angiosperms used on pneumonia in cattle such as cows, sheep, goats and buffaloes in different areas of Poonch district. Due to poverty and nonavailability of modern health care facilities, the indigenous people of the area partially or fully depend on surrounding medicinal plants to cure the different ailments of their cattles. Further research on modern scientific line is necessary to improve their efficacy, safety and validation of the traditional knowledge.

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