scholarly journals Peran Bahagian Sokongan Keluarga Dalam Masalah Pemenuhan Nafkah Isteri Pasca Perceraian (Studi Kasus Di Mahkamah Tinggi Syariah Kedah, Malaysia)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Agustin Hanafi ◽  
Mohamad Hedhayatullah Bin Mohamad
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Fund Management ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Right

Nafkah merupakan salah satu daripada hak isteri yang perlu ditunaikan. Hukum ini telah termaktub di dalam Al-Quran dan sebagaimana yang diketahui oleh semua muslim, salah satu kewajiban seorang suami itu adalah menyediakan nafkah buat isterinya baik dalam  tempoh  perkawinan  maupun  pasca perceraian.  Namun,  mutakhir  ini,  banyak kasus yang melibatkan perilaku suami yang mengabaikan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian. Bahagian Sokongan Keluarga (BSK) merupakan pihak berwenang yang mampu mengatasi dengan sebaik mungkin segala permasalahan berkaitan dengan pemberian nafkah. BSK memberi peluang kepada mantan isteri untuk membuat tuntutan nafkah jika suami gagal atau enggan membayar nafkah sekaligus mengembalikan hak isteri. Pertanyaan yang diajukan dalam permasalahan ini adalah bagaimana peran BSK dalam menjamin terpenuhinya  nafkah isteri pasca perceraian dan bagaimana efektifitasnya (BSK) terhadap masalah penegakan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang peran (BSK) dalam masalah pemenuhan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian. Penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah yuridis empiris yaitu kajian lapangan (field research) dan yuridis normatif yaitu kajian kepustakaan (library research). Adapun Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan penulis dalam skripsi ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan telaah dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, bahwa peran BSK dalam masalah pemenuhan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian berjalan secara efektif karena BSK memantau dan menangani masalah ketidakpatuhan mantan suami terhadap perintah nafkah Mahkamah Syariah melalui pembentukan Unit Khidmat Nasehat dan Perundangan, Unit Penguatkuasaan dan Pelaksanaan Perintah dan Unit Pengurusan Dana. Keberadaan BSK telah menjadi tempat rujukan dan   memberikan bantuan kepada mantan isteri. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dapat difahami bahwa pokok permasalahan dalam penyelesaian masalah pengabaian nafkah apabila mantan suami memahami  hal  berkaitan  agama  Islam  serta  mengetahui  hak  dan  tanggung  jawab terhadap isteri pasca perceraian.Kata Kunci: Bahagian Sokongan Keluarga (BSK) dan Nafkah Isteri Pasca Penceraian Living in one of the rights of wives that need to be shown. This law has been contained in the Koran and as it is known by all Muslims, one of the obligations of a husband is to provide a living for his wife both in the period of marriage or post-divorce. However, these cutting-edge, many cases involve the behavior of husbands who neglect the living wives post-divorce. The Family Support Division (BSK) is the authority who can cope with the best possible problems relating to the provision of the living. BSK allows the former wife to make a living claim if the husband fails or refuses to pay the living while returning the right of the wife. The question posed in this issue was the role of BSK in guaranteeing the fulfillment of the postpartum wife and how effectiveness (BSK) has been to the problem of establishing a divorce post. The study aims to find out about the role (BSK) in the issue of fulfilling wives after divorce. The research in this thesis was empirical, i.e. field research and normative juridical (library research) study. The methods of data collection used by the authors in this thesis are observations, interviews and documentation study. The results of the research obtained, that the role of BSK in the problem of fulfillment of wives post-divorce runs effectively because BSK monitors and addresses the problem of non-compliance of ex-husband against the order of Sharia court The establishment of the Advisory and Legal Unit, enforcement Unit and the execution of the Order and fund Management unit. The existence of BSK has been a referral place and provides relief to the former wife. Based on this, it can be understood that the subject matter in solving the issue of living if the former husband understands the matter related to Islam and knows the rights and responsibilities of the post-divorce wife.

PENERAPAN LAPORAN AKUNTABILITAS DAN KINERJA INSTANSI PEMERINTAH (LAKIP) PADA BADAN PENGENDALIAN DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN (BAPEDAL) ACEH

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Research Topic ◽  
Research Library ◽  
Library Research ◽  
State Apparatus ◽  
The Way

This research conducted in BAPEDAL  aceh, the purpose of this research is to figure out that the aplication of accountability report and work institution of government has done well.The result of data collection is got through library and field research. Library research is done by using some literature that it has relation with the research topic. While field research is the way to collect the data that it also has relation with problem discussion.Generally, the applying of primary job and bapedal function in Aceh has applied well.  The strategic of target  decision in 2010 has succed to goal by the level of percentation result average 98,53%.    The arrangement of aplication LAKIP in BAPEDAL Aceh in 2010 based on Inpres No.7 in 1999 and then it is arranged in ministry country role of efficiency  state apparatus and bureaucracy of reformation  no. 2009 in 2010 about guidelines of arrangement  for work and accountability report of institution government that it is the basic of arranging and conveying LAKIP government.

scholarly journals Práticas docentes e a inclusão do aluno com paralisia cerebral no contexto escolar

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-30
Author(s):  
Adriane Aparecida de Souza Mahl Mangaroti ◽  
Lúcimar dos Santos Alves ◽  
Davino Aquila Florentino ◽  
Rosemeri Theresinha
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Social Agents ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Right ◽  
Education Of Students ◽  
Maximum Development

A pesquisa teve como objetivo estudar algumas estratégias específicas de aprendizagem do aluno com paralisia cerebral, com destaque no papel da escola, professor e relação família escola. Foi desenvolvida através de pesquisa bibliográfica mediante leituras, análise e fichamento de livros, periódicos, banco de dados relacionados ao assunto em questão. Verificou-se que os agentes sociais são de suma importância na vida do educando tanto na formação intelectual quanto social. Ressalta-se que, na educação do aluno com PC, não se pode perder de vista a necessidade de garantir o desenvolvimento máximo de suas capacidades, para que ele possa alcançar boa relação com seus pares, bem como o máximo aproveitamento de seu tempo de lazer, de estudo, de forma adaptada e feliz. A criança com PC, como todas as crianças, tem o direito de ter independência, integração e vida social. Sabendo das dificuldades existentes em torno da aprendizagem da pessoa com PC, é importante que o professor esteja apto a buscar a ajuda adequada, zelando pelas particularidades de cada aluno.   This research aimed to study some specific learning strategies for students with cerebral palsy, with emphasis on the role of the school, the teacher, and the family-school relationship. It was developed through bibliographic research by reading, analyzing, and annotating books, periodicals, and databases related to the subject in question. It was verified that the social agents are of utmost importance in the life of the student both in the intellectual and social formation. It is noteworthy that, in the education of students with CP, one cannot lose sight of the need to ensure the maximum development of their capabilities, so that they can achieve a good relationship with their peers, as well as the maximum use of their leisure time and study time, in an adapted and happy way. The child with CP, like all children, has the right to independence, integration, and a social life. Knowing the difficulties surrounding the learning of a person with CP, it is important that the teacher be able to seek appropriate help, taking care of each student's particularities.

scholarly journals Peranan Ayah Dalam Mendidik Anak Menurut Al-Qur’an

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-46
Author(s):  
M. Yemmardotillah, Eka Eramahi, Ilham
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Father Figure ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
Growth Development ◽  
Contemporary Interpretation ◽  
Contemporary Context

In the family the father is a figure who plays a role in the growth, development and success of the child. Fathers are responsible for giving advice to their children. This research discusses the role of fathers in educating children according to the Qur'an. This study examines the verses of the al-Qur'an which are related to the role of the father in educating children according to the al-Qur'an. This research uses library research or also called library research. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a classical-contemporary interpretation paradigm approach. The data collection was carried out thematically, namely collecting the verses of the Qur'an in various letters that have a relationship about the role of the father. The results showed that in the Qur'an it is explained that there are several verses that describe the role of fathers in educating their children, so that this method is relevant to be realized in the contemporary context. The father figure in question is Prophet Nuh, Prophet Ibrahim, Prophet Ya'qub, and Luqman. Among the roles are as educators and caregivers for their children, as role modes for children, creating togetherness with children, and as protectors in the family.

scholarly journals Peran Majelis dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi di Gereja Toraja Jemaat Imanuel Botang

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-132
Author(s):  
Markus Sakke Pauranan ◽  
Jermia Limbongan
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
Pig Farming ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Church

Abstract: Imanuel Botang congregation had resources both human resources and natural resources that were quite abundant, but had not been managed optimally. Seeing these conditions, researchers were interested in researching the role of church assemblies in the economic empowerment of congregations by focusing research on economic empowerment activities in the field of horticultural agriculture and chicken and pig farming. This research was designed according to qualitative research. Qualitative research aims to find out the role of church assemblies in the economic empowerment of congregations. Data collection techniques were carried out through library research and field research through observation and interview. The study was conducted at the Congregation of Emmanuel Botang from September to November 2020. The results showed the role of the Church Assembly in empowerment is as a consultant and empowerment but this is still not realized because it does not fully understand the duties and vocations as a church assembly, the lack of skills / skills of the church assembly in the field of horticultural agriculture and local village pig and chicken farming, lack of free time and lack of good cooperation.   Keywords:  Economic Empowerment,  Role of the Church Assembly, Toraja Church of Imanuel Botang Congregation  Abstrak: Jemaat Imanuel Botang memiliki sumber daya baik Sumber Daya Manusia maupun sumber daya alamnya yang cukup melimpah, namun belum dikelola secara maksimal. Melihat kondisi tersebut peneliti tertarik melakukan penelitian peran majelis gereja dalam pemberdayaan ekonomi jemaat dengan memfokuskan penelitian pada kegiatan pemberdayaan ekonomi di bidang pertanian hortikultura dan peternakan ayam dan babi. Penelitian ini didesain menurut penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran majelis gereja dalam pemberdayaan ekonomi jemaat. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penelitian pustaka dan penelitian lapangan melalui pengamatan (observasi) dan wawancara (interview). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Jemaat Imanuel Botang dari bulan September sampai bulan November 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peranan Majelis Gereja dalam pemberdayaan adalah sebagai konsultan dan pemberdaya namun hal ini masih belum terealisasi oleh karena belum memahami secara utuh tugas dan panggilan sebagai majelis gereja, minimnya skill/ keterampilan majelis gereja pada bidang pertanian hortikultura dan peternakan babi dan ayam kampung lokal, kurangnya waktu luang dan kurangnya kerja sama yang baik. Kata-kata Kunci: Gereja Toraja Jemaat Imanuel Botang, Pemberdayaan Ekonomi, Peran Majelis Gereja,

scholarly journals Przezwyciężanie trudności w rodzinie z dzieckiem niepełnosprawnym

2016 ◽  
pp. 335-348
Author(s):  
Grażyna Mikołajczyk-Lerman
Keyword(s):  
Social Skills ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Institutional Support ◽  
Stages Of Development ◽  
Life Chances ◽  
The Family ◽  
Basic Functions ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Families With Children

The functioning of families with a disabled child is associated with many difficulties and problems, which are not families with children experienc­ing non ­disabled. It can be argued that the mere fact of having a child with a dis­ability is a crisis situation and can cause interference to the basic functions of the family. The lack of sufficient institutional support for this type of families and their members entails, among other things, to activate and use of family support net­works. In the case of children, disability is the result of defects and diseases ac­quired early in life. Their condition may improve, stay the same, but also deteri­orate. Sometimes the child’s illness is ir­reversible, although the degree of health deficits may change – the course of his future life will depend on how the family and it itself will cope with his disability. Life chances of these children will be in large part depend on what they earn in the early stages of development, which mastered social skills and how to devel­op their abilities. That’s why so import­ant is the role of the family of a disabled child in preparing him for an indepen­dent life in society as far as its features. The subject of a paper presented causes and effects of crisis situations and ways to cope with difficulties primarily eco­nomic, educational or rehabilitation in families with a disabled child.

scholarly journals Islam and Women’s Involvement in Education (Abu Syuqqah Thought Study in Taḥrīr al-Mar’ah Fī ‘Aṣr al-Risālah)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-110
Author(s):  
Juhri Jaelani ◽  
Syahidin Syahidin ◽  
Elan Sumarna
Keyword(s):  
Muslim Women ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Research Theme ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Status ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
The Right

Islam has a view to put things in everything in a balanced position (tawazun). Islam also places men and women as human beings with the same position. However, there are still many who differentiate the position of men and women as creatures of God. One of these differences can be seen from the minimal contribution of a woman or Muslim woman in the field of education. In fact, education is very important because women are the future mothers of their children. After all, education starts from within the family and that is where the role of women as mothers is very significant. This study aims to reveal Abu Syuqqah's thoughts on Islamic acknowledgment of women's involvement in the field of education, which he produced through an effort to reinterpret religious authoritative texts related to women's activities during the prophetic period. This research is also expected to provide understanding and motivation about the balance of roles and contributions of men and women. This study uses a qualitative approach with library research methods. The data collection technique in this study was based on the main source of the book by Abu Syuqqah entitled Taḥrīr al-Mar'ah Fī 'Aṣr al-Risālah, supported by religious authoritative books and scientific journals relevant to the research theme. The results of the study indicate that the call of Islam regarding the obligation to seek knowledge to its adherents is universal, so that there is no legal distinction for both Muslims and Muslim women. Islam also holds that women have the right to get proper education and good teaching as Muslims get. Based on this, according to Abu Syuqqah, the status of women is not an obstacle for Muslim women to have a high spirit in seeking and developing knowledge. The form of women's involvement in education can be in the form of women as students who receive knowledge, or as female teachers who convey knowledge.

scholarly journals Hukum Islam dalam Tradisi Masyarakat Nahdliyyin

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (01) ◽  
pp. 113-131
Author(s):  
Nurkholis Sofwan
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Reference Source ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
Pros And Cons

Abstrak Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemahaman dan praktik fidyah salat bagi orang yang telah meninggal sebagai tradisi masyarakat Nahdiyyin di Indramayu. Doktrin adanya fidyah salat memang menimbulkan kontroversi yang cukup sengit di tengah masyarakat, ada yang pro dan kontra. Meski demikian, sebagian masyarakat meyakini bahwa fidyah salat merupakan ajaran Islam Ahlussunnah Waljama’ah, sebagaimana ditulis dalam kitab-kitab al-Syafi’iyyah seperti Niha>yah al-Zai>n, Tarsyi>ḥ al-Mustafi>di>n, dan Iʻa>nah al-Ṭa>libi>n. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemahaman masyarakat terhadap fidyah salat bagi orang meninggal dan pelaksanaan tradisi fidyah salat bagi orang meninggal yang dilakukan masyarakat Nahdliyyin di Indramayu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa kualitatif deskriptif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu kepustakaan (library research) dan lapangan (field research). Studi kepustakaan dilakukan dengan menelaah kitab-kitab al-Syafi’iyyah sebagai sumber rujukan masyarakat Nahdliyyin tentang fidyah salat, dan studi lapangan dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi terhadap masyarakat Indramayu. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tradisi fidyah yang dilakukan masyarakat Indramayu dipahami sebagai suatu ih}t}iya>t} (kehati-hatian) terhadap salat yang pernah ditinggalkan oleh kerabat yang meninggal. Tradisi fidyah ini dilakukan dengan cara membolak-balikkan beras/uang dari wali kepada fakir miskin, dan sebaliknya sebanyak belasan hingga puluhan kali. Hal ini dilakukan untuk menutupi utang salat seseorang yang diasumsikan pernah meninggalkan salat selama seumur hidupnya. Abstract This paper aims to describe the understanding and practice of fidyah prayer for people who have died as a tradition of Nahdliyyin’s community in Indramayu. The doctrine of their fidyah prayer has caused a fierce controversy in the community, there are pros and cons. However, some people believe that fidyah prayer is the teaching of Islam Ahl al-Sunnah Waljama'ah, as written in the books of al-Syafi'iyyah like Nihayah al-Zain, Tarsyīḥ al-Mustafīdīn,and I'ānah al-Talibīn. The questions pursued in this study are; 1) How does the Nahdliyyin community in Indramayu against Fidyah prayers for the deceased?; 2) How do the practices of Fidyah prayers tradition being  performed by the Nahdliyyin community in Indramayu?. This study employs a descriptive qualitative metodh. The technique of data collection is done in two ways: library research and field research. Literature study is conducted by examining the books of al-Syafi'iyyah as a reference source of Nahdliyyin community about fidyah prayer, while the field studies are conducted through observation, interview and documentation to the community in Indramayu. This study concluded that fidyah prayer tradition in Indramayu community is understood as iḥṭiyāṭ (prudence) to the prayers which might abandoned by relatives who died. Fidyah tradition is done by rotating back and forth the rice / money from the family to the poor, and vice versa as many as a dozen to tens of times. This is done to cover the assumed debt of praying belong to someone who might abandoned it during his/her lifetime.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENYIDIKAN POLRI TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN DI WILAYAH POLRES MAMASA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-135
Author(s):  
Dedi Yulianto ◽  
Ruslan Renggong ◽  
Baso Madiong
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Restorative Justice ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Legal Process ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Police Station ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Justice Process

Tujuan dari penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana optimalisasi peran Penyidik Polri dalam penyidikan suatu tindak pidana, dan untuk mengetahui apa saja kendala-kendala penyidik Polri dalam menjalankan tugas dan fungsinya sebagai penyidik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif normatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Polres Mamasa. Fokus pada penelitian ini adalah tindak pidana penganiayaan. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik penelitian pustaka, penelitian lapangan. Kemudian data diolah dengan tahapan Editing, Coding, dan Tabulating. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan model interaktif, yaitu dimulai dengan pengumpulan data, reduksi, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam kasus tertentu penyidik mempunyai peran meneruskan ke proses hokum atau kasus itu diselesaikan melalui pendekatan restorative justice. Kemudian kendala yang dihadapi penyidik adalah ketika proses restorative justice yang ditempuh terkendala oleh pihak keluarga korban yang tidak bersedia melakukan perdamaian yang ditandai dengan adanya surat pernyataan yang meminta agar pelaku dapat dihukum dan diproses layaknya pelaku dewasa. The purpose of this research is to find out how to optimize the role of Police Investigators in investigating a crime, and to find out what are the obstacles for the Police investigators in carrying out their duties and functions as an investigator. This type of research is qualitative descriptive normative research. This research was conducted at Mamasa Police Station. The focus of this research is on the criminal act of maltreatment. Data were collected using library research and field research. Then the data is processed through the stages of editing, coding, and tabulating. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using an interactive model, starting with data collection, reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results show that in certain cases an investigator has a role to continue to the legal process or the case is resolved through a restorative justice approach. Then the obstacle faced by investigators is when the restorative justice process is constrained by the victim's family who is not willing to bury the hatchet which is marked by a statement letter asking that the perpetrator must be punished and processed like an adult perpetrator.

AKAD FINANCING OF MURABAHAH BETWEEN CUSTOMERS WITH MUAMALAT BANKS HARKAT VIEWED FROM SHARI'AH PRINCIPLES

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Candra Irawan ◽  
Adi Bastian ◽  
Febrozi Rohadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Economic Condition ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Trading System ◽  
Library Research

Currently in Indonesia Islamic Bank has gained a place and interested in the community, causing many emerging Syari'ah Bank and Financial Institutions of the syari'ah, and products in Islamic banks are widely used is murabahah financing. The formulation of the problem in this research are: (1). How is the implementation of the sale and purchase through murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with customers. (2). Is trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat and customers have been according to the principles of Syari’ah. (3). How murabahah financing efforts to resolve the breach between the customer and Muamalat Harkat. This research method is empirical legal research, this study was conducted in Bank Muamalat Harkat based data collection through field research such as interviews, observation and description as well as information from respondents through library research. The results of this research are: before an agreement Bank to assess carefully the prospective customer in the form of a comprehensive analysis and is divided into several stages, such as the assessment using the principle of 5C Character (Character of the debitor), Chapacity (Capability Candidate Debitor) , Capital (Capital candidate Debitor), Collateral (Collateral candidate Debitor) and Condition of economy (economic condition of the prospective Borrower). Trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with the customer has not fully based on the principles of the Syari'ah. Murabahah financing efforts to resolve the defaults can be solved by R3 is Restrukturing (Arrangement Back), Reconditioning (Terms Back) and Rescheduling (rescheduling), sales collateral and auction execution. 

Contemporary Machiavellian theses "The strategy of the role of the absurd state as a model"

2020 ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Ali Hussein Hameed ◽  
Saif Hayder AL.Husainy
Keyword(s):  
International Relations ◽  
Decision Maker ◽  
Turning Point ◽  
Information Revolution ◽  
Main Hypothesis ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Area Of Influence ◽  
The Right ◽  
Modern Technologies

In the anarchism that governs the nature and patterns of international relations characterized by instability and uncertainty in light of several changes, as well as the information revolution and the resulting developments and qualitative breakthroughs in the field of scientific and advanced technological knowledge and modern technologies.  All of these variables pushed toward the information flow and flow tremendously, so rationality became an indispensable matter for the decision maker as he faces these developments and changes. There must be awareness and rationality in any activity or behavior because it includes choosing the best alternative and making the right decision and selecting the information accurately and mental processing Through a mental system based on objectivity, methodology, and accumulated experience away from idealism and imagination, where irrationality and anarchy are a reflection of the fragility of the decision-maker, his lack of awareness of the subject matter, his irresponsibility, and recklessness that inevitably leads to failure by wasting time and Effort and potential. The topic acquires its importance from a search in the strategies of the frivolous state and its characteristics with the ability to influence the regional, and what it revealed is a turning point in how to adapt from the variables and employ them to their advantage and try to prove their existence. Thus, the problem comes in the form of a question about the possibility of the frivolous state in light of the context of various regional and international events and trends. The answer to this question stems from the main hypothesis that (the aim which the frustrating state seeks to prove is that it finds itself compelled to choose several strategies that start from the nature of its characteristics and the goals that aim at it, which are centered in the circle of its interests in the field of its struggle for the sake of its survival and area of influence).

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