scholarly journals PERSEPSI SOSIAL TENTANG STUNTING DI KABUPATEN TANGERANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-47
Author(s):  
Silva Liem ◽  
Hana Panggabean ◽  
Rustono Marta Farady
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Social Perception ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Childhood Nutrition ◽  
Perception Process ◽  
Depth Interviews

ABSTRACT Stunting is an indicator of chronic malnutrition in the first 1000 days of a child’s life. This threatens the quality of human resources of Indonesia. The local communities generally interpret stunting as “short” and use different terms such as ‘kerdil’, ‘cebol’, ‘kuntet’, and ‘kuntring’. Having short posture is frequently perceived as heredity rather than as malnutrition.  Inadequate meanings derived from social perception process may lead mothers to ignore such behavior that will increase risks of stunting and undermine community participation in government-led programme to reduce stunting. This qualitative study aims to describe facts on how community preceived stunted children. Data were obtained through field observation and in-depth interviews with four mothers having under-five-aged children in Tangerang. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the collected data. This study revealed that stunting is not being associated with health or nutrition issues. In fact, participants perceive stunted children as smart children. Holding on to such perception may jeopardize optimal community participation in government’s efforts to reduce stunting prevalences. Design of appropriate activities may need to consider social perception held by local communities where the intervention will be implemented.  Keywords: Stunting, social perception, childhood nutrition   ABSTRAK  Stunting adalah indikator kekurangan gizi kronis dalam periode 1000 hari pertama kehidupan seseorang. Hal ini mengancam kualitas sumber daya manusia Indonesia. Masyarakat setempat pada umumnya memaknai stunting sebatas “berbadan pendek” dengan menggunakan istilah yang berbeda, misalnya ‘kerdil’, ‘cebol’, ‘kuntet’, dan ‘‘kuntring’’ sebagai akibat dari faktor keturunan. Perspektif persepsi sosial penting dalam pemaknaan tersebut, karena berpotensi mengabaikan perilaku berisiko anak stunting oleh para ibu dan menghambat partisipasi masyarakat dalam program pemerintah menurunkan kejadian stunting. Penelitian kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana masyarakat memaknai balita berbadan pendek. Data diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam dengan empat orang ibu yang memiliki anak balita di kabupaten Tangerang. Data diolah dengan analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan balita pendek tidak dikaitkan dengan masalah kesehatan maupun gizi, bahkan responden memandang anak ‘‘kuntring’’ sebagai anak yang pintar. Persepsi demikian dapat berdampak pada keterlibatan masyarakat yang tidak optimal dalam upaya pemerintah mengurangi kejadian stunting. Perencanaan intervensi pencegahan yang tepat perlu mempertimbangkan persepsi sosial yang berlaku dalam masyarakat.  Kata kunci: Stunting, persepsi sosial, gizi anak balita

scholarly journals Pengembangan sumber daya ekonomi lokal di Kabupaten Sumenep: pendorong dan penghambat

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-133
Author(s):  
Mochammad Rozikin ◽  
Rillia Aisyah Haris
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Economic Resources ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Field Analysis ◽  
Force Field Analysis ◽  
Coordination And Collaboration

The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the drivers and restraining factors of the development of local economic resources. This study uses force field analysis to analyze the various forces / factors that affect a change, determine the source of its strength, and develop strategies to strengthen the drivers and weaken the inhibitors. The results showed that there were a number of driving factors, namely: 1) superior commodities; 2) Rules / policies; 3) Budget allocation; 4) Human resources availability; 5) Leadership. The restraining factors are: 1) Lack of coordination and collaboration of stakeholders involved; 2) The quality of human resources of farmers is still low; 3) community participation is still low; 4) Availability of infrastructure; 5) Commitment of stakeholders involved. This research is expected to be a material consideration for developing strategies to achieve success in developing local economic resources and providing recommendations to local governments to implement planned changes to be able to increase the added value and welfare of local communities.

scholarly journals “My Friends are at the Bottom of My Schedule”: A Qualitative Study on Social Health among Nursing Students during Clinical Placement

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (18) ◽  
pp. 6921
Author(s):  
Hon Lon Tam ◽  
Aimei Mao ◽  
Pak Leng Cheong ◽  
Iat Kio Van
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Nursing Students ◽  
Career Development ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Professional Knowledge ◽  
Social Health ◽  
Clinical Placement ◽  
Depth Interviews

Clinical placement is an essential component for nursing students, allowing them to transfer professional knowledge into practice. The quality of life among nursing students and nurses was reviewed to examine its impact on the quality of provided care. However, it is unclear how social health among nursing students is affected during clinical placement. Final-year students who had finished clinical placement were invited to participate in this qualitative study. Twenty-one in-depth interviews were conducted and transcribed verbatim for thematic analysis. Two main themes, i.e., contributors to lack of social health, and manifestations of lack of social health, emerged from seven sub-themes. Students experienced different challenges during the clinical placement, but some of these did contribute to effects on their social health. Lack of social health might further influence career development after graduation. Supportive strategies from colleagues, nursing colleges and hospitals might potentially improve students’ social health during the clinical placement.

scholarly journals From Resistance to Creation: Socio-Environmental Activism in Chile’s “Sacrifice Zones”

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 3481
Author(s):  
Katia Valenzuela-Fuentes ◽  
Esteban Alarcón-Barrueto ◽  
Robinson Torres-Salinas
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Capital Accumulation ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Buen Vivir ◽  
Environmental Conflicts ◽  
Industrial Projects

The last decade has witnessed the proliferation of socio-environmental conflicts across Chile, characterized by the resistance of local communities against extractive and industrial projects. Increasingly, these conflicts have revealed the multiple injustices experienced by communities living in sacrifice zones. A sacrifice zone can be defined as a segregated place where the quality of life of its communities is compromised in the name of progress and capital accumulation. By focusing on socio-environmental struggles taking place in Quintero-Puchuncaví Bay, Coronel Bay, and Hualpén-Talcahuano Bay, three highly polluted and industrialized areas in Chile, this article explores the views and practices developed by grassroots activists in their quest for resisting and moving beyond the capitalist and extractivist model of development. By conducting a thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews with 32 socio-environmental activists, this qualitative study provides a detailed account of how they understand a sacrifice zone and resist in these areas. Furthermore, it describes alternatives to capitalist and extractivist development envisioned and enacted by grassroots movements, expanding on the notions of territorial sovereignty and “buen vivir”.

scholarly journals Reinforcement of human resources in implementing healthy indonesian program with family approach

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Retno Widiarini ◽  
Djazuly Chalidyanto ◽  
Eva Rusdianah
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Continuous Training ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Center Staff ◽  
Family Approach ◽  
Design And Methods ◽  
Document Review ◽  
Feeling Overwhelmed ◽  
Depth Interviews

Background: The Healthy Indonesia Program is a government program implemented with the Family Approach (HIP-FA) through a survey on healthy families. However, the quality of the program depend on the performance of the Human Resources (HR). This study aims to examine various aspects of HR in implementing the program at health centers. Design and methods: Data were collected through in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions, and document review on eight informants at the Health Office center. Results: Four themes revealed from the study: being burdened, feeling overwhelmed, feeling incompetent, and confused managing technology. The results showed that the implementation of the HIP-FA survey is an additional burden for health center staff. Conclusions: It is necessary to strengthen the implementation of all programs through continuous training and education, positive affirmation, recalculating employee workload and remunerations.

scholarly journals STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI DESA KEMETUL, KABUPATEN SEMARANG

2018 ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Rindo Bagus Sanjaya
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Institutional Development ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Tourist Attraction ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Tourism Potential ◽  
Depth Interviews

This research aims to determine the potential of tourism based on supporting and inhibiting factors of rural tourism development in Desa Kemetul and analyzing the strategy of community-based tourism in Desa Kemetul. The research was conducted in Desa Kemetul Kecamatan Susukan Kabupaten Semarang. This study uses qualitative method which the data obtained through depth interviews with Kepala Desa Kemetul, Chairman of POKDARWIS Sekar Kanthil, Local Communities, and Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Semarang, and then the data were analyzed using SWOT analysis. The study concluded that Desa Kemetul has a lot of tourism potential to become tourist attraction. Desa Kemetul needs to consider strengthening flagship product, the strategy of sustainable development of a tourist attraction, and strategies for institutional development and human resources.

scholarly journals Knowledge, Attitudes and Expectations of Physicians with Respect to Palliative Care in Ecuador: A Qualitative Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 3906 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viviana Dávalos-Batallas ◽  
Vinita Mahtani-Chugani ◽  
Carla López-Núñez ◽  
Víctor Duque ◽  
Fatima Leon-Larios ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Palliative Care ◽  
Health Policy ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Medical Professional ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Unequal Distribution

Background: The worldwide need for palliative care is high, especially in mid- income countries like Ecuador, where the percentage of patients receiving such care is very small due to the scarcity of infrastructure and specialized personnel and to the unequal distribution in the country. The objective of this study is to explore the knowledge, attitudes and expectations related to palliative care of the physicians in Ecuador. Methods: A qualitative study based on 28 semi-structured interviews, from March 2014 to November 2016, with physicians working in four cities in Ecuador recruited through the snowball technique. Thematic analysis was developed supported by the ATLAS.ti software. Results: Five core themes were identified: (1) training, (2) health policy, (3) professionals’ activities, (4) health services and (5) development of palliative care in Ecuador. Conclusions: Strategies are needed which intensify the training of medical professional in palliative care, as well as avail the human resources and materials for providing it.

scholarly journals An Evaluation of On-Campus Lactation Spaces for Student-Parents

2020 ◽  
pp. 089033441988871
Author(s):  
Catherine Sturtevant ◽  
Colleen Huebner ◽  
Whitney Waite
Keyword(s):  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Breastfeeding Duration ◽  
Return To School ◽  
Student Parents ◽  
Quality Framework ◽  
Employed Parents ◽  
University Leaders ◽  
Returning To School ◽  
Depth Interviews

Background: Numerous researchers have evaluated the influence of federal and workplace lactation policies on breastfeeding duration, however few have considered the experiences of breastfeeding people returning to school. Research aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the availability, accessibility, acceptability, and quality of existing on-campus lactation spaces. Methods: In-depth interviews were conducted with student-parents ( N = 18) who had expressed milk on campus. Data collection and thematic analysis were based on the availability, accessibility, acceptability, and quality framework for evaluating health services from the human rights literature and adapted for this study. Results: For most participants with proximal access to a designated lactation space, room availability was exceptional and quality was marginally adequate. The provision of breast pumps, in-room sinks, and study desks were important aspects of quality discussed by the participants. Not all participants made use of the university’s designated lactation spaces due to either physical or informational inaccessibility. If designated lactation spaces were not convenient, participants found closer alternatives (e.g., bathroom, staff offices, or during the academic session). Conclusion: Breastfeeding parents who return to school experience obstacles similar to those reported by employed parents who return to work. They require convenient access to appropriate spaces and sufficient privacy to express milk for their infants. In order to best support all learners, university leaders must consider the needs of this unique student population.

scholarly journals Analisis Keterlambatan Laporan Pertanggungjawaban Realisasi APBDes (Nagari)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-31
Author(s):  
Nanda Rafsanjani ◽  
Charoline Cheisviyanny
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Data Collection Methods ◽  
The Village ◽  
Collection Methods

This study aims to describe why the village goverment is late in submitting the village budget accountability report (APBDes) in West Pasaman Regency. This research is classified as a descriptive study. Sampling based on research objectives and data collection methods using interviews. This research was conducted in villages that were late in reporting the accountability for the realization of the (APBDes) in West Pasaman Regency. This study found that there are four obstacles that cause the village apparatus cannot make the report timely: quality of human resources, facilities & infrastructure, community participation, internal control. It suggested for further research to increase the sample and focus on comparing villages that are late and not late in reporting the budget realization accountability.

scholarly journals ECO-HOMESTAY; CONCEPT AND DEVELOPMENT AT PASIRMULYA TOURIST VILLAGE, BANJARAN, BANDUNG – WEST JAVA

ICCD ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 683-687
Author(s):  
Trias Septyoari Putranto ◽  
Tri Wiyana ◽  
Arif Zulkarnain
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Destination Area ◽  
Tourist Village ◽  
The Government ◽  
Development Approach ◽  
Tourism Potential ◽  
The Village

Rural areas experience an imbalance between rural development and cities due to a centralistic development approach. Noting this reality, the government shifted its approach to development strategies that led to decentralization policies. The development of tourism in the village of Pasirmulya is directed at the concept of sustainable development, where local communities are given the authority to manage the tourism potential that exists. The problem is that there are no accommodation facilities for visitors in the village of Pasirmulya, according to the character of rural areas. Eco-homestay is the concept of accommodation facilities in the local ecotourism destination area which is natural, clean, healthy, safe, orderly and environmentally friendly. Applied the concept of marketing, understanding the values ​​of tourism, and improving the quality of human resources, is expected to contribute economically to local communities in the village of Pasirmulya. The results of mentoring that have been carried out are the ability of the community in tourism awareness, can carry out independent cleaning of the homestay and increase income in homestay management.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN AIR TERJUN DLUNDUNG UNTUK MENJADI DESTINASI PARIWISATA UNGGULAN DI KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
RUDI TRI HANDOKO
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Natural Beauty ◽  
The Development Strategy

This aims of the study are finding the development strategy in the tourist area of the Dlundung waterfall to be excellent destination in Mojokerto. This is a descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. Data will be analyzed by SWOT method. Strategies have been found is the increased promotion of the natural beauty of waterfalls and campgrounds, additional facilities of outbound and painball, repair and improvement of facilities, road improvements, additional services and hours of operation of public transport, improving the quality of human resources of tourism, Perhutani reports the condition of the campground to Disparta about prioritized apparatus intensively, Perhutani and Disparta give an opportunity for investors to benefit location of the campsite, ask for the role of local communities in improving the security of tourism, Perhutani maintains the cleanliness and comfort of the facilities at tourist sites, increasing community empowerment in troubleshooting facilities and accessibility. Keywords: the development strategy, excellent destination

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