scholarly journals Depression Level Of Adolescent In Banyuwangi Based On Gender Using Beck Depression Inventory-II

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-111
Author(s):  
Ary's Kusumaayu Purwoningrum
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Major Depression ◽  
Beck Depression Inventory ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Mild Depression ◽  
Organization Management ◽  
Moderate Depression ◽  
Depression Level ◽  
Vocational High Schools

Depression can interfere with the mood that affects a person's feelings, thinking ability, and completing daily activities. Symptoms of depression include prolonged sadness and loss of interest in doing activities that are usually done, followed by a decrease in the ability to carry out activities. Based on data from WHO in 2015, the proportion of the global population experiencing depression is estimated at 4.4%. Meanwhile, based on a survey from Riskesdas in 2018 showed that depression began to occur in the 15-24 year age group with a prevalence of 6.2%. Adolescents are an age group that is vulnerable to depression. This study aims to determine the level of depression in students of OSIS management of vocational high schools (SMK) in Banyuwangi based on gender using BDI-II (Beck Depression Inventory-II). This research is a descriptive type of research with a quantitative approach using a total population of 51 people of the student organization management of vocational high schools (SMK) in Banyuwangi. The questionnaire used is BDI-II (Beck Depression Inventory-II) which consists of 21 statements. The respondents' answers were categorized into 4 levels of depression categories, namely no depression, mild depression, moderate depression and major depression. Male students who did not depression were 41.7%, mild depression were 16.6%, moderate depression were 41.7%, and major depression were 0%. The female students who did not depression were 56.4%,  mild depression were 35.9%, moderate depression were 7.7%, and major depression were 0%. Depression is more common in women than men

scholarly journals TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI PUSKESMAS MOROKREMBANGAN SURABAYA

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Sisilia Indriasari W
Keyword(s):  
Major Depression ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Mild Depression ◽  
Keywords Depression ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Moderate Depression ◽  
Prevention And Treatment ◽  
Mother And Child ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Depression Level

ABSTRAKDepresi postpartum adalah depresi setelah melahirkan yang berlangsung selama berbulan-bulan dan kadang mereka tidak menyadari bahwa yang sedang dialaminya merupakan penyakit. Kelahiran dan kehadiran seorang bayi seharusnya mendatangkan kebahagiaan tersendiri bagi pasangan suami istri. Tidak semua ibu merasa gembira dengan kelahiran mereka, misalnya ibu mengungkapkan tidak bisa tidur dengan nyenyak dan mengalami penurunan berat badan. Penelitian ini bertujuan  untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran tingkat depresi ibu postpartum di Puskesmas. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan variabel  tingkat depresi pada ibu postpartum. Populasi terjangkau dari penelitian ini adalah 64 ibu yang datang memeriksakan diri ke Puskesmas dan terdiri dari 55 responden. Hasil penelitian tingkat depresi ibu postpartum dari 55 responden adalah 53%  mengalami depresi ringan, 33% tidak mengalami depresi, 9% mengalami depresi berat dan 5% mengalami depresi sedang maka, diharapkan Puskesmas Morokrembangan bagian KIA untuk memberikan penyuluhan mengenai pencegahan dan penanganan depresi setelah melahirkan pada kelas ibu hamil. Kata-kata kunci : depresi, postpartum ABSTRACTPostpartum depression is an after birth depression lasting for months and sometimes it is an unrealized disease. The birth of a baby should bring in special happiness for mothers. But, they are not ready due to the unwell sleep and weigh loss. This research identified the description of postpartum women’s depression level at Puskesmas. This was a descriptive research with depression level as the variable. The available research population of was 64 mothers coming to Puskesmas to check themselves and total population was 55 respondents. The data were collected using enclosed questionnaire. The results showed that 53 % experienced mild depression, 33 % had no depression, 9% had major depression and 5 % experienced moderate depression, The mothers’ depression level at Puskesmas arranged from moderate to severe. The Mother and Child was expected to provide education on the prevention and treatment of postpartum depression in pregnant women’s class. Keywords: depression, postpartum

Autoantibodies reacting with vasopressin and oxytocin in relation to cortisol secretion in major depression

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S2) ◽  
pp. 904-904
Author(s):  
F.D. Garcia ◽  
Q. Coquerel ◽  
E. Kiive ◽  
P. Déchelotte ◽  
J. Harro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Major Depression ◽  
Physical Exercise ◽  
Plasma Levels ◽  
Plasma Cortisol ◽  
Cortisol Response ◽  
Cortisol Secretion ◽  
Mild Depression ◽  
Moderate Depression ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Underlying Mechanisms

IntroductionAbnormal vasopressin (VP) and oxytocin (OT) signaling may contribute to the altered activity of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in major depression; the underlying mechanisms remain uncertain.ObjectiveThis study characterized plasma levels and affinities of OT-and VP-reactive autoantibodies (autoAbs) with relation to disease severity and plasma cortisol response to physical exercise in patients with mild and moderate depression and healthy controls.MethodsPhysical exercise was used to elicit plasma cortisol response in 23 male depressive and 20 healthy subjects. All subjects were evaluated by the MADRS. Plasma levels VP-and OT-reactive IgG, IgA and IgM autoAbs were measured by ELISA, before and after the exercise, and affinity was measured by plasmon resonance.ResultsPlasma levels of OT-and VP-reactive total IgG autoAbs were lower in patients with moderate depression vs. controls and patients with mild depression. Both OT- and VP- free IgG autoAbs levels were negatively correlated with MADRS scores. Affinity values displayed 100 fold variability in both groups. Patients with moderate depression displayed blunted response of cortisol secretion to physical exercise. Baseline levels of VP total IgG and IgM autoAbs correlated negatively and of VP free IgG autoAbs correlated positively with plasma cortisol after physical exercise.ConclusionThese data show that changes of levels but not affinity of OT- and VP- reactive autoantibodies can be associated with the altered mood in subjects with moderate depression and that levels of VP-reactive autoAbs are associated with cortisol secretion.

scholarly journals Gambaran Depresi pada Mahasiswa Universitas X di Jakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andri Setia Dharma
Keyword(s):  
Beck Depression Inventory ◽  
Severe Depression ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Counseling Service ◽  
Mild Depression ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Maximum Score ◽  
Moderate Depression ◽  
Minimum Score

Previous studies have shown that students often experience depression. Depression among students often stay unidentified due to no screening has been done. The aim of this study is to describe depression phenomenon in students of University X in Jakarta. A cross-sectional survey with self-competion questionnaire was conducted among active students in X University. Two-hundred and one student completed the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) to measure depression. Result showed that 36.8% students indicated to have depression with further detail of 17.4% students with mild depression, 14.4% students with moderate depression, and 5% students with severe depression. The average score for BDI-II is 12.2 (SD = 8.11) with 0 minimum score and 37 maximum score. This result indicated that University X need to perform screening of depression on their students since there is still found students with depression. Students are encouraged to utilize counseling service provided by University X.

scholarly journals Nutrition behaviours and the occurrence of depressive symptoms among the students in the institutions of higher education in Silesia (Poland)

2019 ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Oleszko ◽  
Elżbieta Szczepańska ◽  
Karolina Janion ◽  
Jadwiga Jośko-Ochojska
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Young People ◽  
Beck Depression Inventory ◽  
Fruit And Vegetables ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Mild Depression ◽  
Balanced Diet ◽  
Anonymous Questionnaire ◽  
Moderate Depression

ABSTRACT Background. Depressive symptoms may appear at any age, yet they are most likely to be observed among young people aged 20-30. According to numerous scientific records, a properly balanced diet may prevent depression or enhance a therapeutical process. Objective. The aim of the study was the assessment of nutrition behaviours and prevalence of depressive symptoms among the students, as well as investigation whereas there is a connection between these variables and the sexes of the examined group. Furthermore, the aim was to determine, whether there is a relation between proper nutrition behaviours and an intensification of depressive symptoms. Material and methods. The research was conducted on a group of 959 students. In order to collect that data on nutrition behaviours an original anonymous questionnaire was used. In order to collect the data on a depressive symptoms occurrence Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) was used. Results. Recommended number of meals was taken by 54.95% of students, including 59.20% of women and 48.56% of men. Only 6.25% of students, including 6.94% of women and 5.22% of men, ate a recommended number of 5 or more portions of fruit and vegetables. 11.16% of students, including 10.94% of women and 11.49% of men, drank at least 2 glasses of milk or dairy fermented products. 22.84% of students presented depressive symptoms. 11.57% of the examined people suffered from mild depression, 7.1% - of moderate depression and 4.17% – of a severe one. Conclusions. It was found that there are relations between nutrition behaviours and sexes of the examined people. Women tend to present more beneficial behaviours. Almost every fourth student presented depressive symptoms – an intensification of the symptoms was more frequent among women. A growth in the rate of proper nutrition behaviours was connected with a drop in the depressive symptoms.

TINGKAT DEPRESI WANITA MENOPAUSE TERHADAP KEIKUTSERTAAN POSYANDU LANSIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 287
Author(s):  
Raja Sal Sabila Hervina ◽  
Nur Ainy Fardana N ◽  
Ashon Sa’adi
Keyword(s):  
Beck Depression Inventory ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Hot Flushes ◽  
Mild Depression ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Menopausal Women ◽  
Depression Level ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Government

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Menopause merupakan proses fisiologis yang ditandai dengan berhentinya menstruasi selama 1 tahun setelah menstruasi terakhir, terjadi pada setiap wanita yang berusia 40 sampai 55 tahun. Adaptasi perubahan yang terjadi pada masa menopause seperti hot flushes, gangguan tidur, cemas, daya ingat menurun, dan lain sebagainya. Jika adaptasi perubahan tersebut tidak ditangani dengan baik maka dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dan kesehatan wanita menopause, yang mungkin mengarah ke gejala depresi. Oleh sebab itu pemerintah mengadakan posyandu lansia yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup, salah satunya masalah pada wanita menopause. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan tingkat depresi wanita menopause yang mengikuti posyandu lansia dan tidak. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel sebanyak 68 orang yang sudah menopause meliputi 34 orang yang mengikuti posyandu lansia dan 34 orang yang tidak mengikuti posyandu lansia. Teknik sampling menggunakan consecutive sampling. Variabel independen dalam penelitian adalah wanita menopause dan variabel dependen adalah depresi yang diukur dengan Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Analisi data menggunakan Mann-Whitney ( P < 0,05 ). Hasil: Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan sebagian besar pada kategori normal p=0,479; depresi ringan p=0,850; depresi sedang p=1,0; dan depresi berat p=0,317. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat depresi wanita menopause yang mengikuti posyandu lansia dan tidak di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mojo Surabaya.Abstract Background: Menopause is a physiological process marked with no menstruation for a whole year since the last menstruation, oftenly occurs in woman with age 40 to 55. Adaptation to the menopause conditions include hot flushes, sleeping disorder, axiety, degrading memory, and etc. If those adaptations are not handled correctly, menopause woman could be effected especially in life quality and health which leads to depression. To resolve such problem, the government has built "Posyandu Lansia" in order to increase life quality, one of them is in menopause woman. This research aims to compare depression level of menopause woman who joins "Posyandu Lansia" and who does not. Methods: The type and design of the study were analytic retrospective with cross sectional. Sample size 68 people as participants divided into two groups of 34 people join “Posyandu Lansia” and the other 34 people do not join “Posyandu Lansia”. Sample was taken by consecutive sampling. The dependent variable was depression level with measured of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the independent variable were Menopausal women. Data analysis were tested using Mann-Whitney.  Result : Acquired from bivariat analysis is mostly on normal category p=0,479; mild depression p=0,850; medium depression p=1,0; and heavy depression p=0,317. Conclusion: There were no differences in the rates of depression in menopausal women who participated and did not participate at Posyandu Lansia in the Puskesmas Mojo Surabaya work areas.

MUHAMMADIYAH SCHOOL MANAGEMENT STRATEGY IN BANGKA BELITUNG

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-22
Author(s):  
Sri Sugiyarti ◽  
Muhammad Iqbal Arrosyad
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High Schools ◽  
Management Strategy ◽  
School Principals ◽  
Public Confidence ◽  
Education Management ◽  
National Examination ◽  
School Year ◽  
Vocational High Schools ◽  
New Facilities

The charitable endeavors of Muhammadiyah in the Bangka Belitung Region in the field of education from the levels of Elementary Schools, Junior High Schools, and High Schools and Vocational High Schools are spread to all districts/cities. However, the discussion about Muhammadiyah education in Bangka Belitung is very minimal. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. This study took the sample of the oldest and best senior high school as an illustration of Muhammadiyah education management in Bangka Belitung. The results showed that Muhammadiyah Education experienced various obstacles to the threat of closure, however, they were able to rise from adversity. Muhammadiyah Pangkalpinang High School as the oldest school departed from a school that boarded at Muhammadiyah Middle School and later became one of the most popular schools in the era of the 1990s to accommodate students up to 18 classes, but later it fell free and was almost closed due to the lack of students. Several times the change of school principals has not improved, a new hope is obtained when the management of this school is submitted to the STKIP Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung to become its lab school. Now with new facilities and management, the number of students is increasing, slowly but surely this school is starting to improve itself. Meanwhile, Muhammadiyah Toboali High School, South Bangka Regency, which was established in 1994, almost lost public confidence, due to a large number of students who failed the National Examination for the 2006/2007 school year. The situation changed along with Supiandi's leadership, his persistence in managing the school, and finally, the trust in the community returned. Now the number of students has reached nearly 500 students

DAFTAR ISI

BUANA ILMU ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
DAFTAR ISI
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
High Schools ◽  
Raspberry Pi ◽  
English Learning ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Vocational High Schools ◽  
Costing System

DAFTAR ISI 1. ANALISIS DETERMINASI BIAYA PRODUKSI DENGAN PENDEKATAN ACTIVITY BASED COSTING SYSTEM (ABC SYSTEM) (STUDI KASUS DI UD. PRIMA BHAKTI KARAWANG) Ade Suhara, Bona Herman Sianturi .....................…………………………………1 - 10 2. FENOMENA AKAD NIKAH VIA TELEPHON Haerudin ..........................………………………………………… …………….11 - 32 3. PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DOSEN TERHADAP KINERJA AKADEMIK DAN KEPUASAN MAHASISWA: STUDI KASUS KELAS INTERNASIONAL DI PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN DAN AKUNTANSI FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS SINGAPERBANGSA KARAWANG (2017-2018) Made Panji Teguh Santoso, Novian Ekawaty ............………………. …………33 - 50 4. THE INFLUENCE OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND MOTIVATION TOWARDS STUDENT’S ENGLISH LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT At state vocational high schools in karawang Asep Darojatul Romli ...……………………………………………………… 51 - 61 5. SISTEM INFORMASI DATA PENDUDUK BERBASIS ANDROID DAN WEB MONITORING STUDI KASUS PEMERINTAH KOTA KARAWANG (Penelitian dilakukan di Kab. Karawang) Baenil Huda…………………………………………..………………………………62 – 69 6. ANALISIS PERAN SELF EFFICACY DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA MARKETING DEALER WIJAYA TOYOTA SUBANG Enjang Suherman, Citra Savitri ………………………………………………….70 - 89 7. PENGARUH PELATIHAN KERJA DAN PENGEMBANGAN SDM TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN Dadan Ahmad Fadili, Rd. Dwi Yulianti S , Aji Tuhagana, Asep Jamaludin…….80 – 85 8. PENGARUH PERPUTARAN KAS, PERPUTARAN PIUTANG DAN PERPUTARAAN PERSEDIAAN TERHADAP LIKUIDITAS PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR LOGAM DAN SEJENISNYA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI 2011-2016 Indra Wijaya……………………………………………………………………............. 86 - 103 9. PENERAPAN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK UNTUK KLASIFIKASI FERTILITAS TELUR ITIK MENGGUNAKAN RASPBERRY PI Jamaludin Indra ………………..……………………………………………….104 – 118 10. ANALISIS KEPUASAN PENGGUNA TERHADAP LAYANAN APLIKASI MEDIA SOSIAL WhatsApp MOBILE ONLINE Shofa Shofiah Hilabi, Priati ……………………………………………………….119 – 136 11. ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PERANAN PUSAT PELAYANAN TERPADU PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK (STUDI KASUS DI P2TP2A KABUPATEN KARAWANG) Abdul Kholiq ……………………………………………………………………137 – 152 12. HAK MENDAHULUI UPAH PEKERJA DALAM PERKARA KEPAILITAN (ANALISIS PUTUSAN MK NO. 18/PUU-VI/2008 JO NO. 67/PUU-XI/2013) Muhamad Abas …………………………………………………………………153 - 170

scholarly journals Is Youth Smoking Related to the Density and Proximity of Outdoor Tobacco Advertising Near Schools? Evidence from Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 2556
Author(s):  
Sri Handayani ◽  
Enny Rachmani ◽  
Kriswiharsi Kun Saptorini ◽  
Yusthin Merianti Manglapy ◽  
Nurjanah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Youth Smoking ◽  
Neighborhood Schools ◽  
Male Youth ◽  
Tobacco Advertising ◽  
Comparison Results ◽  
Advertising Ban

Background: Smoking was among the top contributors to deaths and disability as the prevalence among male adults remains high, and that among male youth increases in Indonesia. While local studies have shown high visibility of outdoor tobacco advertising around schools, the country still has no outdoor tobacco advertising ban. Objective: To examine the association between youth smoking behavior and measures of outdoor tobacco advertising density and proximity in Indonesia. Methods: We combined two primary data sources, including outdoor tobacco advertising and smoking behavior among male youth in Semarang city. We randomly selected and interviewed 400 male students at 20 high schools in the city. In addition, we interviewed 492 male adults who lived near the schools for comparison. Results: We found significant associations between smoking use among youth (but not among adults) and measures of outdoor tobacco advertising density and proximity in Semarang city. Youth at schools with medium and high density of outdoor tobacco advertising were up to 2.16 times more likely to smoke, compared to those with low density. Similarly, youth at senior high schools with proximity to outdoor tobacco advertising were 2.8 times more likely to smoke. Also, young people at poorer-neighborhood schools with a higher density of and proximity to outdoor tobacco advertising were up to 5.16 times more likely to smoke. Conclusions: There were significant associations between smoking use among male youth (but not among male adults) and measures of outdoor tobacco advertising density and proximity in Indonesia. This highlights the need to introduce an outdoor tobacco advertising ban effectively, at least near schools.

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