The Role of Kewang Customary Institution  as a Biosecurity Strategy of Community  Livelihood Asset in Negeri Booi

Population growth which is not supported with the availability of natural resources causes gaps or limitations in meeting daily needs through natural resources. As a result, rural communities need certain rules or norms used as behavioral guidelines in utilizing the natural resources. One of them is through the existence of kewang customary institution. However, as the community develops, its effectiveness is experiencing a decline. This study examines the role of kewang customary institution as a biosecurity strategy for community livelihood asset in Negeri Booi, Saparua Island, Central Maluku Regency. This study was done in a qualitative manner with a case study method. The key informants involved included members of the kewang, head (raja) of Negeri Booi, farmers and customary leaders. In-depth interviews, observation and focus group discussion (FGD) were used to collect the data. The results showed that the kewang of Negeri Booi played an active role in securing the livelihood asset while at the same time protecting Negeri Booi's territory. However, the inclusion of economic interventions left the kewang members vulnerable. They were faced with the choice to carry out their duties and functions as a local institution securing the livelihood asset or to violate the convention to meet their daily household needs. In general, the community in Negeri Booi still recognized the existence of kewang customary institution by respecting and carrying out every decision taken.

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Peran kader posyandu dalam memberdayakan masyarakat Bintan

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat ◽

10.22146/bkm.11911 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 33 (1) ◽

pp. 13

Author(s):

Fino Susanto ◽

Mora Claramita ◽

Sri Handayani

Keyword(s):

Focus Group ◽

Data Collection ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Group Discussion ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Case Study Design ◽

The Social ◽

Depth Interviews

Role of posyandu cadres in empowering the community of BintanPurposeThis study aimed to determine the role of posyandu cadres in empowering the community in Kawal village, Gunung Kijang district, Bintan regency.MethodsThis study used a qualitative method with a case study design and purposive sampling technique, with the cadres of posyandu. Data collection was done by in-depth interviews and focus group discussion (FGD), with triangulation of sources and methods.ResultsThe role of cadres are as a health motivator, with the extension officers of the health and medical services as well as cadres being able to identify the needs, barriers and help to coordinate in providing health services.ConclusionPosyandu cadres have high social spirit created by the combination of internal and external motivation, resources and potential as well as experience developing ability, with the social spirit capable of inspiring, activating, stimulating, mobilizing and motivating people.

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Kesiapan Digital Masyarakat Kampung Adat Naga pada Pelaksanaan One Village One Product

Jurnal ILMU KOMUNIKASI ◽

10.24002/jik.v16i1.1413 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 16 (1) ◽

pp. 123

Author(s):

Nindi Aristi ◽

Preciosa Alnashava Janitra

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Natural Resources ◽

Diffusion Of Innovation ◽

Main Product ◽

Case Study Method ◽

Diffusion Of Innovation Theory ◽

Key Informants ◽

Ict Adoption ◽

Depth Interviews

The implementation of One Village One Product (OVOP) program in Indonesia refersto the economic development of one village with one main product from the villagers’ creativity. Naga traditional village is one of traditional villages producing handicraft from natural resources. The use of ICT for promoting and marketing faces obstacles related to ICT adoption and digital readiness of the villagers. Case study method was deployed through in-depth interviews to five key informants. Based on the diffusion of innovation theory, the result shows the ICT adoption is in early majority level and their digital readiness is in the unprepared group

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Men’s perception of post-marriage body image: Pakistan milieu

Culture & Psychology ◽

10.1177/1354067x19894935 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 1354067X1989493

Author(s):

Subaita Zubair ◽

Urwah Ali

Keyword(s):

Body Image ◽

Focus Group ◽

Focus Group Discussion ◽

Thematic Analysis ◽

Qualitative Methodology ◽

Group Discussion ◽

Late Adolescents ◽

Anthropological Study ◽

Depth Interviews

The present psychological anthropological study tends to explore the perception of single men and their understanding of cultural role regarding post-marriage body between both genders. A qualitative methodology of in-depth interviews and one focus group discussion were employed. The sample included late adolescents (aged 18–24) and early adults (24–34) from Islamabad and Rawalpindi (Pakistan). Purposive sampling was applied and thematic analysis was used as a qualitative paradigm. The number of respondents comprised of 17 males of which each 7 were gym-goers. Results highlighted that Pakistani culture has its biased and paradoxical ways when it comes to expectations genders face with regard to body after marriage. Overall, males have an upper hand when it comes to body image both pre and post marriage. With the female body, men associate modesty and role of spouse and with their own body its supremacy. Expectations are not much held for men with regard to body image, but if they are looking after their body, it is all out of their own will, needs, reason and to some extent on spouse demand.

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State actors’ mobilisation of resources for innovation: a case study of a Chinese vaccine

IMP Journal ◽

10.1108/imp-08-2015-0044 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 296-316 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

Tommy Shih ◽

Åse Linné

Keyword(s):

Single Case ◽

Innovation Process ◽

Active Role ◽

Business Networks ◽

Case Study Method ◽

Content Type ◽

State Actors ◽

Biotechnology Sector

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore how state actors mobilise resources in business networks to facilitate innovation. Design/methodology/approach – A single case study method is used. The case from the Chinese biotechnology sector illustrates how state actors mobilise resources in a network context in order to develop, produce and use a vaccine. Findings – The case findings demonstrate that state actors indirectly, as well as actively, are involved in the whole innovation process by mobilising resources necessary for the development, production and use of the vaccine. State actors influence other actors, both political and business, and provide resources in order to facilitate innovation. Practical implications – The paper illustrates that state actors, in the specific case, play an important and active role throughout the whole innovation process. This opens up the issue of the possible extended role of state actors in innovation. Originality/value – Over the past decades, Chinese state actors have played an active role in the business landscape. This paper explores state actors’ influence on the innovation process on the network level.

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PERAN IBU DALAM PENYAMPAIAN PENDIDIKAN SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA PEREMPUAN DI KELURAHAN GANDEKAN, KECAMATAN JEBRES, KOTA SURAKARTA

Journal of Development and Social Change ◽

10.20961/jodasc.v3i1.41675 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 18

Author(s):

Bima Eldo Yasafat ◽

Bagus Haryono

Keyword(s):

Sex Education ◽

Technological Development ◽

Case Study Method ◽

Talcott Parsons ◽

Literature Study ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

The Village ◽

Depth Interviews

This research was conducted to describe the role of mothers in the delivery of teenage sex education in the Gandekan Village, Jebres District, Surakarta City. This type of research uses qualitative research methods with the case study method. Data collection uses participation collection, in-depth interviews, literature study, and documentation. The informants of this research are mothers who live in the Gandekan Village, Jebres District, Surakarta City. And having a teenage daughter. This study discusses the role that is carried out and which is carried out in the process of delivering the education section of their daughters. Using the AGIL theory (adaptation, goal achievement, integration, maintenance of latent patterns) put forward by Talcott Parsons, with four important basic elements that must be discussed in full and become a unity. The process is then processed. Data analysis techniques by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data and gathering conclusions.The results of this study indicate that there is a difference between the role of mothers who play a role and the role of mothers who are involved in the delivery of sexy education to girls in the Village Gandekan, Jebres District, Surakarta City. The ability of adaptation (Adaptation) by the mother regarding the development of the pattern of child relationships in the midst of technological development can be agreed to be adequate, the goal of achieving damage to the child's future. The way mothers provide sex education (integration) to children is done through advice, messages and rules or restrictions given to children. The mother's ability to support patterns (Latency) through implanting values is hardly adequate. This is evident from the fact that there are still many children who refute the advice given by the mother.

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FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERILAKU LAKI-LAKI SUKA BERHUBUNGAN SEKS DENGAN LAKI- LAKI (LSL) DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2016

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i2.2784 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 213

Author(s):

Darmayanti Darmayanti. Y ◽

Sumitri Sumitri

Keyword(s):

High School ◽

Qualitative Research ◽

Focus Group ◽

Group Discussion ◽

Sex Behavior ◽

Same Sex ◽

Male Sex ◽

Depth Interviews ◽

Hiv Aids

West Sumatera ranked 13thout of 33 provinces of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia by 2003. Bukittinggi occupied the second highest rank after Padang.HIV/AIDS cases are dominated by the age of 20-29 years. In 2014, 188 case of HIV/AIDS recorded, in West Sumatera, 156 people died, 73people from Padang, 15 people from Bukittinggi, and 11 people from Agam Regency. This study aims to determine the factor wich cause Male sex behavior with another man(LSL) in Bukittinggi by 2016. This is a qualitative research. Informant consisted of 2 LSL men, 7 conselours, and 8 LSL.The data was gained from the in-depth interviews focus group discussion. The cause of LSL from parental upbringing using the three parenting patterns, authoritarian, permissi, and democratic. From the aspect of psychodynamics, they were closer to the older siter. The role of father in effective, lack of love, violence, to the were looking for father figure outside the house. Mother would prefer a daughter and impose her child to behave like a women. From social sexual aspects, the experience being sexualy a bused by the same sex in yunior and senior high school and also teacher. The cause of LSL from parental upbringing, psychodynamics and sexual aspects. Pada tahun 2013 Provinsi Sumatra Barat menduduki rangking ke 13 dari 33 propinsi di Indonesia. Kota Bukittinggi menduduki rangking kedua terbanyak kasus HIV/AIDS setelah kota Padang. Kasus HIV/AIDS didominasi usia 20- 29 tahun. Pada tahun 2014 tercatat 188 kasus. Jumlah HIV/AIDS yang meninggal di Sumbar 156 orang yang berasal dari Padang 73 orang, Bukittinggi 15 orang, Kabupaten Agam 11 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab perilaku laki-laki suka berhubungan seks dengan laki-laki(LSL) di Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2016. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif. Informan adalah 2 orang laki-laki yang suka berhubungan seks dengan laki-laki (LSL) 7 orang konselor, 8 orang LSL. Tekhnik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan diskusi kelompok terarah. Penyebab LSLdari pola asuh orangtua menggunakan ketiga pola asuh yaitu otoriter, permisif dan demokratis. Dari aspek dinamika psikologis,lebih dekat kepada kakak perempuan. Peran ayah tidak efektif, kurang kasih sayang, kekerasan, sehingga mencari sosok ayah diluar rumah.Ibu lebih menginginkan anak perempuan dan memberlakukan anaknya seperti perempuan. Aspek pengalaman seksual, informan pernah mengalami kekerasan seksual dengan jenis kelamin sama waktu masih sekolah SMP,SMA serta guru. Penyebab perilaku laki-laki suka berhubungan seks dengan laki-laki adalah faktor pola asuh orangtua, dinamika psikologis dan pengalaman seksual.

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Peran Pelatihan Dan Workshop Bagi Peningkatan Motivasi, Inovasi Dan Kreativitas Pada Umkm Kerajinan Tangan Dari Manik-Manik

KAIBON ABHINAYA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT ◽

10.30656/ka.v1i2.1509 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 59

Author(s):

Santi Riana Dewi ◽

Andari Andari ◽

Martina Rahmawati Masitoh

Keyword(s):

Focus Group ◽

Human Resources ◽

Community Service ◽

Growth And Development ◽

Group Discussion ◽

Active Role ◽

Participatory Approach ◽

The University

This community service is carried out by lecturers at the university, in order to participate actively in improving the quality of human resources through counseling and workshops. Counseling and workshops carried out are related to efforts to increase motivation, innovation and creativity in MSMEs, especially handicrafts made from beads. The results of MSMEs in the form of handicrafts from beads are still very much needed to be continuously improved. Besides that the market for bead creativity products is still very widely opened. The results of these beadsare in the form of prayer beads and various women's jewelry such as bracelets and necklaces. The handicrafts are chosen because the method of making them is quite easy and the ingredients needed are easy to obtain. The method used in this service is participatory approach, and the respondents consist of the community as business actors. Respondents also participated directly in the focus group discussion, interviews, training, workshops, consuls, and executions. Through the implementation of this service it is hoped that it will be able to encourage the growth and development of MSMEs to improve community welfare and improve the quality of the active role of lecturers as a form of concern for improving the quality of human resources in the community.

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PERAN HUMAS DALAM MENINGKATKAN LOYALITAS STAKEHOLDERS UNIVERSITAS AHMAD DAHLAN

INFORMASI ◽

10.21831/informasi.v47i1.14885 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 47 (1) ◽

pp. 97

Author(s):

Choirul Fajri

Keyword(s):

Focus Group ◽

Public Relations ◽

Research Result ◽

Communication Pattern ◽

Case Study Method ◽

The Public ◽

Organization Communication

Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (UAD) have formed the public relations as liaison tooutsiders (spokesman). With the UAD’s Public Relations, expected various publicinterest and the interests of the organization can run together. Programs and strategyhas been conducted by UAD’s Public Relations to have good relations with stakeholdersof UAD. This research own, intended to see how the role of public relations UAD tobolster loyalty of stakeholders. By using the case study method, with data collectionmethod using focus group disscussion, it is hoped the result of research is could becomebasic to improving UAD’s Public Relations. This research result indicates that publicrelations are expected to draw up strategies appropriate to enhance loyalty stakeholders,both in terms of the management of its own organization, communication pattern, andmanagement of media connection.AbstrakUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan (UAD) telah membentuk bidang kehumasan sebagaipenghubung dengan pihak luar (juru bicara). Dengan adanya Humas UAD tersebut,diharapkan berbagai kepentingan publik dan kepentingan organisasi dapat berjalanbersama. Berbagai program maupun strategi telah dilakukan oleh Humas UAD untukmenjalin hubungan baik dengan pihak-pihak (stakeholders) UAD. Penelitian ini sendiri,dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran humas UAD guna meningkatkanloyalitas dari stakeholders. Dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus, dengan metodepengumpulan data dengan menggunakan focus group disscussion, diharapkan hasildari penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan untuk perbaikan kinerja humas UAD itusendiri. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa humas diharapkan mampu menyusunstrategi-strategi yang tepat untuk dalam meningkatkan loyalitas stakeholders, baikdari segi pengelolaan organisasi sendiri, komunikasi yang dijalankan, dan pengelolaanmedia komunikasinya.

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Hospital accreditation systems and salience of organisational tensions

Accounting Auditing & Accountability Journal ◽

10.1108/aaaj-04-2020-4500 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 35 (9) ◽

pp. 57-80

Author(s):

Geraldine Robbins ◽

Breda Sweeney ◽

Miguel Vega

Keyword(s):

Active Role ◽

Management Control ◽

External Control ◽

Hospital Accreditation ◽

Management Control System ◽

Content Type ◽

Prior Literature ◽

Depth Interviews

PurposeThis study examines how an externally imposed management control system (MCS) – hospital accreditation – influences the salience of organisational tensions and consequently attitudes of management towards the system.Design/methodology/approachData are collected using a case study of a large public hospital in Spain. In-depth interviews were conducted with 27 senior and middle managers across different functions. Relying on the organisational dualities classification in the literature, tensions are unpacked and analysed.FindingsEvidence is presented of how hospital accreditation increases the salience of organisational tensions arising from exposition of the organisational dualities of learning, performing, organising and belonging. Salient tensions were evident in the ambivalent attitudes of management towards the hospital accreditation system.Practical implicationsThe role of mandatory external control systems in exposing ambivalence and tensions will be of interest to organisational managers.Originality/valueThe study extends the management control literature by identifying an active role for an external MCS (accreditation) in increasing the salience of organisational tensions and triggering ambivalence. Contrary to the prior literature, the embedding of both poles of an organisational duality into the MCS is not a necessary precondition for increased tension salience. The range of attitudes towards MCSs beyond those specified in the previous literature (positive/negative/neutral) is extended to include ambivalence.

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PERAN GENDER DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN DI KOTA SEMARANG UTARA, PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH

Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan ◽

10.15578/jsekp.v7i1.5740 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 113 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Achmad Azizi ◽

Hikmah Hikmah ◽

Sapto Adi Pranowo

Keyword(s):

Decision Making ◽

Focus Group ◽

Focus Group Discussion ◽

Group Discussion ◽

Fishing Effort ◽

Survey Method ◽

Structured Interviews ◽

The City

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran gender dalam pengambilan keputusan pada rumah tangga nelayan dan telah dilakukan pada tahun 2007. Riset ini menggunakan metoda survei dengan studi kasus di kota Semarang Utara. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan wawancara terstruktur dengan menggunakan kuesioner tertutup terhadap 30 orang responden. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh gender atau pengambilan keputusan dilakukan secara bersama-sama antara suami istri pada kegiatan domestik, kegiatan produktif berupa investasi serta sosial kemasyarakatan. Pengaruh gender, yaitu didominasi oleh laki-laki (suami), hanya ditemukan pada pengambilan keputusan terkait dengan pengelolaan usaha perikanan masih didominasi oleh laki-laki (suami).Tittle: The Role of Gender in Household Decision-making at Fisherman in the City of North Semarang, Central Java Province a Case Study in the City of North SemarangThe study aims to analyze the role of gender in decision-making at the household fishermen have been done in 2007. This research used a survey method with a case study in the northern city of Semarang.The method of data collection is done by Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and structured interviews using questionnaires covered the 30 respondents. Data analysis method used is descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that there was no effect of gender or decision made jointly between husband and wife in domestic activities, such as investment in productive activities and social. The influence of gender, which is dominated by men (husbands), was found only in decision making related to the management of fishing effort is still dominated by men (husbands).

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