scholarly journals Role-Playing Model on Speaking Skill for Elementary School Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Lutfiana Ristianisa ◽  
Suhardi Suhardi

The lack of creativity and skills to speak Bahasa Indonesia in grade IV teachers in some elementary schools directly impacts the learning process of Bahasa Indonesia in the classroom. The learning process of Bahasa Indonesia lessons was still delivered with a mixture of mother tongue or daily regional language. The purpose of this study was to explore the significant influence of role-playing models on Indonesian language speaking skills in grade IV elementary school. This type of research was pseudo-experimental research (quasi-experimental) using a quantitative approach. The population in this study was the entire fourth grade of elementary school consisting of 7 elementary schools. The sampling process used the purposive sampling technique, which meant selecting experimental and control classes—the method of extracting data with field observations and live interviews. The results showed on the variable Indonesian language speaking skills; students obtained a value of Fcount  was 81,352 and p = 0,000. So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence on applying role-playing type cooperative learning to the Bahasa speaking skills of grade IV elementary school students. The findings of this study will have implications for improving students' Bahasa speaking skills.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Muhamad Afandi ◽  
Rida Fironika Kusumadewi ◽  
Ridha Dwi Lestari

This research aims to develop digital-based comic media on addition and subtraction materials of mathematics for elementary school students at grade II. This research was motivated by a lack of knowledge of students on addition and subtraction materials. The novelty of this media is in the form of files without using sheets of paper. This study used ADDIE model (Anlysis, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate). Based on the five stages of development of comic media resulted from the feasibility of 90% while the practicality of teachers obtained a percentage of 90% and practicality of students obtained a percentage of 93%. The use of products gets a percentage of 86% with the category "excellent". This study has an implication that that the use of learning media makes students more actively involved in the learning process especially those in elementary schools. Therefore, teachers are supposed to maintain their creativity in teaching.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuliana Susanti

This research was conducted based on the development of education in West Java where the development of international standard schools as an implication of globalization. The curriculum developed in these schools is more concerned with aspects of mastering a foreign language (English) in every educational process. The purpose of this study was (1) to see the dangers found in the process of acquiring a second language (Indonesian) and a third language (English) through elementary school science learning in classes using Sundanese and Indonesian as the language of instruction with classes using the language. Indonesian and English; and (2) to see the emergence of the mother tongue in the science learning process. The research subjects were elementary school students in Bandung Regency, namely in the Solokan Jeruk District and the UPI Laboratory SD Cibiru Campus. Observation data observation techniques on the learning process whose results are described qualitatively. The method of observation is carried out on situations that occur in class. The results showed that students in Solokan Jeruk District still dominantly use Sundanese in the learning process. The teacher tries to adjust the language of instruction to the students' abilities. The teacher also tries to guide students in understanding the subject matter using Indonesian. The results of research at the UPI Laboratory Elementary School Cibiru Campus show that the English language skills of the UPI Laboratory Elementary School students in Cibiru Campus are quite good. Students get to know various English vocabulary about things related to nature. However, the learning process does not seem to apply Sundanese as the language of instruction at all. The suggestion put forward is that the science learning process should not override the preservation of the Sundanese language. Sundanese language can be applied to integrated science learning in tribal languages along with Indonesian and English. It is also hoped that this can improve students' language skills in a more comprehensive manner which is adjusted to the level of student language development


Author(s):  
Langgeng Windystia Restu

<p><em>Responsibility in the learning process is very important to be carried out. Students are still low on schoolwork. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of tutoring by parents and learning motivation for students both partially and simultaneously on the learning responsibilities of elementary school students. This research uses quantitative approach using explanatory research through associative research. The research data used is subject data in the form of opinions, attitudes, experiences or characteristics using questionnaires. Known coefficient of correlation R of 0.623, which states the amount of contribution of independent variables of tutoring by parents (X1) and motivation of learning for students (x2) of 62.30% in explaining the variability of dependent variables of student learning responsibility (Y) at SD Negeri Tegalglagah 04 Bulakamba Brebes. Based on the regression equation 25.688 + 0.166 X1 + 0.107 X2. It can be concluded that the tutoring (X1) and learning motivation (X2) have a positive and significant influence partially and simultaneously on the responsibility of learning for students (Y) grade V at Tegalglagah State Elementary School 04, Bulakamba, Brebes.</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Firman

To help Elementary School students in mastering Natural Science learning materialsI and to increase their achievement in Final Examination, conventional approach is stillI '"requently used. Consequently, students-oriented learning strategies that could reflect the1 students' daily experiences are less prioritized. Nowadays, violence perpetrated by students rom �lementary School to university levels either. published _or_ unp�blished k�eps ncreasmg, Some of them are the brawl, peers defamation, and sadistic actions committedi 'Jy several students in an Elementary School in Bukittinggi. This research seeks to reveali • he effectiveness of role playing approach in Natural Science learning process in controllingI he Elementary School students' aggressiveness.This quasi experimental research applied quantitative approach. The population of he research was Elementary School students in Simpang Haru Kota Padang. By using:luster Random Sampling, the students in class IV B were chosen as the experimental' group and those in class IV A were taken as the control one. The data were obtained:hrough interview and observation. The data collected then were analyzed by usingWilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Kolmogorov Smirnov 2 Independent Samples.Based on the results of the research, it is figured out that: (1) the aggressiveness of.he students in the experimental class taught by using Role Playing approach in pretest fiffers from that in posttest, (2) the aggressiveness of the students in the control class taught by using conventional approach in pretest does not differ from that in posttest, and'.3) the aggressiveness of the students in the experimental class taught by using RolePlaying approach differs from that of students in the control class taught by using:onventional approach. In general, it is revealed that the aggressiveness of the students rior to the implementation of Role Playing approach was negative, but it becomes positive fter that approach is applied. Hence, the use of Role Playing approach is effective to ontrol the aggressiveness of the Elementary School studen


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-126
Author(s):  
Wawan Eka Setiawan ◽  
Neri Egi Rusmana

This research was conducted to determine the effect of PBL learning models on improving understanding of concepts, and improvement of misconceptions of  grade V elementary school students in science lessons, and to find out the increase in understanding of the concepts and misconceptions of V grade elementary school students. The research was conducted in elementary schools in the District of North Sumedang Sumedang as an experimental class and one of the elementary schools in Cibugel District, Sumedang Regency as a control class. The research method used was pre-experimental research design with pretest-posttest control design. The results of this study indicate: 1) Knowing the effect of PBL models on understanding concepts based on the t test is 0.05 (0,000 <0.05), this shows that PBL models have a significant influence on concept understanding. 2) Knowing the effect of PBL models on students 'misconceptions shows the results of t test as follows 0.05 (sig. 0,000 <0.05), PBL learning models have a significant influence on the improvement of students' misconceptions. 3) Based on the test withney posttest the control class and the experimental class showed (sig. 0,000 <0.05), based on the calculation of the control class gain an average of 0.58 while the average value of the experimental class gain of 0.71 in the high category. 4) An increase in the misconception of the experimental class students was seen from the results of the pretest-posttest test of the experimental class which showed (sig. 0,000 <0.05), Calculation of experimental class gain shows the number 0.71 in the high category, while the control class gain test results show the number 0.44 in the medium category.   Abstrak Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran PBL terhadap peningkatan pemahaman konsep, dan perbaikan miskonsepsi siswa kelas V SD dalam pelajaran IPA, serta untuk mengetahui peningkatan pemahaman konsep dan miskonsepsi IPA siswa kelas V SD. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di  Sekolah Dasar yang ada di Kecamatan Sumedang Utara Kabupaten Sumedang sebagai kelas eksperimen dan salah satu Sekolah Dasar yang ada di Kecamatan Cibugel Kabupaten Sumedang sebagai kelas kontrol. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre-eksperimental dengan desain penelitian pretest-posttest control design. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan: 1) Mengetahui pengaruh model PBL terhadap pemahaman konsep berdasarkan uji t adalah 0,05 (0,000<0,05) hal ini menunjukan model PBL memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemahaman konsep. 2) Mengetahui pengaruh model PBL terhadap miskonsepsi siswa menunjukan hasil uji t sebagai berikut 0,05 (sig. 0,000<0,05), model pembelajaran PBL memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perbaikan miskonsepsi siswa. 3) Berdasarkan uji withney postes kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen menunjukan (sig. 0,000<0,05), berdasarkan penghitungan gain kelas kontrol rata-ratanya 0,58 sedangkan nilai rata-rata gain kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,71 dalam kategori tinggi. 4) Peningkatan miskonsepsi siswa kelas eksperimen dilihat hasil pengujian pretest-postest kelas eksperimen yang menunjukan (sig. 0,000<0,05). Penghitungan gain kelas eksperimen menunjukan angka 0,71 kategori tinggi, sedangkan hasil pengujian gain kelas kontrol menunjukan angka 0,44 kategori sedang. Kata Kunci: Problem Based Learning, Pemahaman Konsep, Miskonsepsi, dan Gaya


Author(s):  
Emilius German

Learning a foreign language can effectively take place in childhood, which is usually called the golden period. However, recent data shows the number of problems faced by elementary school students. One of the main problems identified is oral competency. This is due to a lack of teachers’ knowledge of teaching methods. The primary objective of this study is to identify whether the implementation of an activity-based learning (ABL) method can improve students’ speaking skills at the Elementary School level. Classroom action research with two cycles was used to investigate the impact of the method at Permata Bangsa Elementary school. The data was collected through observation on 17 students while doing activities and tests administered at the end of each cycle to obtain the result of the learning process. The data obtained were then compared, and the results show the influence on students’ improvement in speaking. Thus, the implementation of ABL at the elementary school can significantly enhance students’ oral competency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Yudi Kurniawan ◽  
Riski Muliyani ◽  
Lili Yanti ◽  
Iip Istirahayu ◽  
Dian Mayasari ◽  
...  

This activity was a socialization and training to citizen in order to apply computer into learning process in the elementary schools. This activity aims to provide knowledge and skills for the use of ICT especially computer and internet and foster interest and motivation of students to learn. The target in this task were all of students of SDN 62 in East Singkawang Sub-District. The methods used in PPM activities are briefing and simulation. The advantage of this activity could be obtained by participation of students in this social activities was provided the knowledge and skills on implementation of ICT as a tool of learning so that elementary school students more skilled in their class. These training activities can also contribute to the advancement and development of technology


Author(s):  
Dedi Rohendi

Recently, game-based multimedia development has been increasing rapidly. Game-based multimedia is not only used for entertaining but also for teaching and learning process. Meanwhile, for the majority of elementary school students, numeracy learning is still considered as a difficult subject to be learned and has not attracted students’ interest because it still uses vertical methods. The objective of this research is to examine the implementation of game-based multimedia in learning horizontal numeracy. In this game-based multimedia, horizontal numeracy material is presented in the form of a game. Horizontal numeracy material begins with addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Game-based multimedia is implemented to 20 students in grade 3 elementary schools in Bandung, Indonesia. Subsequently, the way students learn the materials and their learning outcomes are explored after using this multimedia. The results show that the students can learn horizontal numeracy excitingly; moreover, they can easily understand the concept of horizontal numeracy quickly. It is indicated by by the increasing of average post-test value.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Wiwik Eko Pertiwi ◽  
Annissa Annissa

Background: Health promotion is an effort to distribute health messages to all levels of society. In order for the achievement of the main purpose of health promotion , media or tools are needed so  health promotion becomes effective and efficient. The lack of availability of health promotion media especially in elementary schools is still low, so that it affects the low condition of student knowledge and attitudes in healthy behaviors. Purpose: This study was aimed to determine the availability of health promotion media in elementary schools (SD) in Kramatwatu District, Serang Regency, Banten Province. Methods: This study was conducted on December 2017 to July 2018 with a total sample of 31 elementary schools. The study uses a descriptive design that is described in depth about the availability of health promotion media in elementary schools. Results: The results showed that out of 31 elementary schools located in Kramatwatu sub-district, it was found that 64.5% of elementary schools had health promotion media, 29.0% of elementary schools stated that the type of health promotion media were posters, 19.4% were available as health promotional media in book form. A total of 38.7% stated that the number of health promotion media was lacking, 25.8% of the number of health promotion media was sufficient. The health promotion media that are most often accessed by elementary school students were books (67.7%). Conclusion: the availability of health promotion media in elementary schools of Kramatwatu District is still categorized as low.


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