scholarly journals Alternative Assessments in Online Learning during Covid-19 Pandemic: The Strenghths and Weaknesses

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 240
Author(s):  
Ahmad Arifuddin ◽  
Turmudi Turmudi ◽  
Ummi Nur Rokhmah
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Elementary Education ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Cognitive Assessments ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Learning Assessments ◽  
Alternative Assessments ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Research Problems

Currently, online learning becomes a new trend in the Indonesian education. But, the educators are not ready to adapt to online learning, especially in online learning assessments. This study aims to describe the alternative assessments in online learning that can be implemented at elementary education along with its advantages and disadvantages. This study employed a qualitative approach with the literature review method. Researchers collected a number of reputable national and international journal articles, textbooks, handbooks, regulations, and so on from the google scholar database, science direct, eric, and others related to research problems and objectives. The analysis of the literature review uses the critical appraisal method. The results of this study showed that online learning assessments that can be implemented in elementary education were formative and summative assessments. It included cognitive assessments, performance assessments, portfolios, writings and journals, self-assessment and peers-assessments. The use of online learning assessments has many advantages such as the availability to conduct tests on demand and at any time, provides direct feedback to users, the students’ quick access to the test results, and a more accurate measurement of student learning. However, online assessment systems also have several drawbacks, such as students who have low information technology (IT) skills might be disadvantaged. For this reason, in implementing online learning and assessment, teachers and students should master information and communication technology skills.

scholarly journals Online communication in the educational environment of Russia and Germany: functional and dysfunctional effects of digitalization

Communicology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 97-113
Author(s):  
S. V. Chugrov ◽  
D. V. Galitskaya
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Online Communication ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
German Universities

Nowadays, the ability of the higher education system to adapt to external conditions is facing the challenge of online transformation and digitalization against the background of changes in the format of social relations in the direction of greater pluralism, demassification of information sources, channels and recipients. The relevance of the study lies in the need to assess the consequences of the transition to online communication of teachers and students in order to identify new functional / dysfunctional effects of digitization of the educational environment. The paper represents the results of an online survey (spring – summer of 2020), when the pandemic of the new coronavirus led to the transition to distance learning. The survey was conducted among students of Russian and German universities to identify the attitude of students to online education. Possible unintentional consequences of digitalization of the educational environment were identified. On the basis respondents’ answers, the authors have analyzed emotional attitude of Russian and German students to the compulsory transition to online learning as well as their assessments of its positive and negative aspects. The authors provide ratio of the advantages and disadvantages of online learning in the perception of Russian and German students, highlight some side effects of online communication between teachers and students, as well as the concerns of students caused by the transition to a new communication format. According to students of Russian and German universities, online communication is not beneficial for the quality of education. The increased time spent in front of the computer screen is considered harmful. Besides, students in both countries are concerned with the weakening of social ties and the loss of social contacts.

scholarly journals A comprehensive teacher strategy for successful online learning process

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rizqi Lestari ◽  
Budi Astuti ◽  
Caraka Putra Bhakti
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
School Principals ◽  
Counseling Services ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Online Counseling ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Online Group

Online learning is one of education methods that uses internet access and technological devices as a medium of communication between teachers and students. The teacher can use online learning during a pandemic that requires students and teachers to do physical distancing or during the industrial revolution 4.0 that implements technology in various fields of life. Online learning has several advantages and disadvantages, especially concerning the student conditions and learning effectiveness. This research was a literature review of the teacher’s strategy to achieve successful online learning. Teachers need to develop strategies for successful online learning. Teachers can use audio-visual show to attract students' interests, not give too many assignments, and provide contextual tasks that are relevant to students’ daily life. Guidance and counseling teachers can carry out preventive services in collaboration with school principals and teachers to collect data of students who do not have access to technology devices. The teacher also could conduct online group discussions to increase students’ interaction and reduce boredom learning. Furthermore, the teacher could implement curative services through online counseling services to overcome problems in online learning.

scholarly journals Evaluation on The Implementation of Study on Physical, Sport and Health in The Pandemic Time Covid-19 at SMP Negeri Se-Kota Salatiga Tapel 2020/2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Sanfia Tesabela Messakh ◽  
Budi Utomo ◽  
Fatkur Rohman
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Teacher Observations ◽  
Learning Assessments ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Model Technique

The Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia issued a policy to temporarily close educational activities held in schools. This policy resulted in several changes and caused a transition in the process of implementing PJOK learning. The purpose of this study is to describe the evaluation of the implementation of physical education, sports and health learning in State Junior High Schools in Salatiga during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The data analysis technique in this study used the Analysis Interactive Model technique from Miles and Huberman. The results of the study indicated that PJOK teachers were obliged to make learning tools such as syllabus, lesson plan (RPP), semester program (Promes) and annual program (Prota). The implementation of online learning is carried out using various internet-based applications including Google Classroom, Google From and WhatsApp (WA) as the main communication media for teachers and students for learning reminders and assignments. Learning assessments during the Covid-19 pandemic are designed to encourage meaningful learning activities for students in the form of assignments and teacher observations of students during the online learning process.

scholarly journals Literature review: Physical education in the covid-19 pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-63
Author(s):  
Mujiono Mujiono ◽  
Novri Gazali
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Collaborative Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Search Tool

Currently, teachers and students face problem regarding the learning media used during online learning for physical education. Meanwhile, most students stated that online learning for physical education during this pandemi was not yet fully effective. The purpose of this literature study was to provide a review of the latest research related to physical education learning during the Covid-19 pandemi. The research method is literature study or literature review. Data collection for literature studies was carried out using a database search tool, which is a phase of searching for literature sources from journals starting from 2017 to 2018. This data collection uses the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analysis (PRISMA) method. The research was carried out by analyzing journals and then making a summary related to the questions and objectives of the study. The procedure for searching journals to become material in this study is to have criteria that are in accordance with the PICOT procedure. Based on the articles that have been found and analyzed, the online learning model can be applied in physical education with the schoology portal method, and vlogs and can also use the distance learning model with a collaborative approach.

scholarly journals DAMPAK PEMBELAJARAN DARING BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR SELAMA COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-15
Author(s):  
Ria Puspita Sari ◽  
Nabila Bunnanditya Tusyantari ◽  
Meidawati Suswandari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Student Assessment ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Cognitive Assessments ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to know the impact of online learning experienced by teachers and students during the elevate Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses qualitative research, which collects data information using interview techniques, namely to find data about relevant matters. The research subjects were students of SD N Sugihan 03, Bendosari. The results showed that the learning process during the pandemic changed by using a long distance network. This impacts teachers because of a lack of ability to provide learning materials and an annoyance of the learning process that causes the unexpected purpose of learning to go unfulfilled. So that it makes the material incomplete and the use of learning media in online learning is not optimal. Student assessment is also constrained by mere cognitive assessments.

scholarly journals Online learning challenges: students’ vision

2021 ◽  
pp. 111-117
Author(s):  
Микитенко Н. О. ◽  
Ісаєва Г. Т.
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Academic Dishonesty ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Traditional Education ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
National University ◽  
Authentic Activities

The article analyzes circumstances under which most educational institutions in Ukraine have found themselves with the spread of Covid-19 where teachers and students had to quickly adjust to not quite conventional, sometimes stressful learning environment. The results of the analysis of the survey conducted among 150 1st and 2nd year students majoring in sciences at Ivan Franko National University of Lviv have been presented. Having considered the findings of the survey, the advantages and disadvantages of online learning, as well as recommendations both for the teachers and students with the view to make it more effective have been elucidated. There have been outlined the following advantages of online learning: it is less time consuming; it allows flexible time and place management; it improves students’ technical skills; it makes students more self-disciplined; it is less pricy than traditional education; it is more friendly for the students’ health. Although it has been proven that online learning has its disadvantages, among which: lack of vital social contacts and face-to-face communication with peers; preventing students from academic dishonesty; concentrating attention on the subject of studying and ignoring distractions; procrastination; teachers being sometimes unfamiliar with advanced internet technologies; lack of motivating methods and activities. In this respect authentic activities targeted at immersion occured to demonstrate many benefits within online learning environment as they motivate students through real life situations and solving problems. On the basis of literature review of recent research, key characteristics of authentic activities have been defined. The recommendations for both the students as active participants of the learning process and the teachers as organizers and moderators of this process have been outlined. The conclusion was made that teachers in the first place have a chance to change the priorities and make the studying process more exciting, motivating and productive.

EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH SISTEM DARING PADA MASA DARURAT COVID-19

2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
N FATHONI
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Learning System ◽  
School Level ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Online System ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Online Distance Learning ◽  
Online Distance

This study examines the effectiveness of the implementation of online distance learning at MIM Bulakrejo Sukoharjo in 2020/2021, and the advantages and disadvantages of implementing online distance learning at MIM Bulakrejo Sukoharjo in 2020/2021. This survey uses a descriptive qualitative approach and uses a field survey. The primary data sources of this study were the principal and teachers. Observation techniques, interviews, and documented data collection to support the research data needed. The conclusions of the researchers are as follows: 1) The online learning system of MIM Bulakrejo is not very effective. Online system learning at the elementary school level is like an incentive for teachers and students to exercise. The application of the online learning system at MIM Bulakrejo is less effective because it actually only gives assignments to students and the teacher does not know whether the students understand it. The teacher's job is usually only done occasionally, in the form of giving assignments from so many pages to so many pages. 2) The supporting factor is that the school provides WiFi to students as a means of providing material and by providing free delegation. The obstacle is not only the lack of effectiveness and time efficiency by parents who are busy so they cannot provide assistance to their children during the online system learning process, but also the lack of enthusiasm of students to take part in online system learning. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini mengkaji tentang efektivitas penerapan pembelajaran jarak jauh sistem daring di MIM Bulakrejo Sukoharjo Tahun 2020/2021, dan kelebihan serta kekurangan dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh sistem daring di MIM Bulakrejo Sukoharjo Tahun 2020/2021. Survei ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan menggunakan survei lapangan. Sumber data primer penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah dan guru. Teknik observasi, wawancara, dan pengumpulan data terdokumentasi untuk mendukung data penelitian yang dibutuhkan. Kesimpulan dari peneliti adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Sistem pembelajaran online MIM Bulakrejo sangat tidak efektif. Pembelajaran sistem online di tingkat sekolah dasar seperti penyemangat bagi guru dan siswa untuk berolahraga. Penerapan sistem pembelajaran online di MIM Bulakrejo kurang efektif karena sebenarnya hanya memberikan tugas kepada siswa dan guru tidak mengetahui apakah siswa memahaminya. Tugas guru biasanya hanya dilakukan sesekali, berupa pemberian tugas dari halaman yang begitu banyak ke halaman yang sangat banyak. 2) Faktor pendukung adalah pihak sekolah menyediakan WiFi kepada siswa sebagai sarana pemberian materi dan dengan memberikan delegasi gratis. Kendala tersebut tidak hanya pada kurang efektif dan efisiensi waktu oleh orang tua dengan kesibukannya sehingga tidak bisa memberikan pendampingan pada anaknya saat proses pembelajaran sistem daring, tetapi juga kurangnya semangat siswa untuk mengikuti pembelajaran sistem daring.

scholarly journals BLENDED LEARNING SEBAGAI SARANA OPTIMALISASI PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI ERA NEW NORMAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 106-121
Author(s):  
Medina Nur Asyifah Purnama
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Blended Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Video Conferencing ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
E Learning

Abstract; Writing this article aims to analyze in a literature review the importance of combined learning or blended learning using synchronous and asynchronous strategies as a means of optimizing the learning process in the current Covid 19 pandemic era. In this article, there are four steps taken to analyze the data, namely determining the theme to be reviewed, selecting and selecting articles according to the theme, reviewing and synthesizing literature and compiling it into a writing. The results of the literature review show that the optimization of the learning process in the current Covid 19 and New Normal pandemic era will be effective and efficient by using the blended learning method where the learning process combines the two existing strategies in blended learning, namely synchronous and asynchronous strategies. Synchronous itself is a virtual face-to-face between teachers and students at the same time but in different places using video conferencing, google meet and so on, while asynchronous is that the educational process or deepening of material can be done at any time without being limited by time so that it can use technology. communication that is developing a lot today, for example with e learning, Google classrooms, moodle and so on. so that the combination of synchronous and asynchronous strategies in online learning is expected to produce better learning products as one of the principles of online learning itself is independence, Where online learning does not mean not accompanying the learning process but instead must always direct students whenever and wherever.    

scholarly journals Pembelajaran dalam Jaringan (DARING) Berbasis WhatsApp di SD Yapita

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-23
Author(s):  
Arindra Evandian Bhagaskara ◽  
Eka Nur Afifah ◽  
Enggar Maulana Putra
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Work Time ◽  
Student Work ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Teachers And Students

The learning process at the time COVID-19 must be implemented online. The use of media in learning is very important. The whatsapp application was chosen to be used in this online learning. This study aims to obtain information about the application of the WhatsApp application in online learning and to find out what are the advantages and disadvantages of using the WhatsApp application in online learning. The research subjects here are the teachers and students of SD Yapita Surabaya and the object under study is the use of the WhatsApp application in online learning. This study used a qualitative research design. The instruments used in this study were observation, surveys and interviews. The results obtained are that the application WhatsApp can be applied in the learning process online and there are also deficiencies in its application, namely the existence of obstacles regarding face-to-face implementation through the existing features of the WhatsApp application and the absence of features to limit student work time and for the advantages the WhatsApp application is able to accommodate the implementation of the learning process well.

scholarly journals The Strengths and Weaknesses of Using Google Classroom for Blended Learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Putu Sumartini ◽  
Dewa Ayu Eka Agustina ◽  
Luh Diah Surya Adnyani
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Blended Learning ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Online Interactions ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Negative Impacts

Learning Technology plays a crucial role in the development of education in Indonesia. Teachers should use IT to increase students' learning motivation. Blended learning is one way teachers should facilitate learning interactions that combine conventional learning methods with technology. Google Classroom is one of the most accessible applications to help teachers and students need more time to study online learning. In online learning, several applications can have both positive and negative impacts during the process. This study aims to analyze. Advantages and Disadvantages of Google Classroom for Mixed Learning. This type of research is qualitative. The subjects of this study were 12 students. Data collection was done by observation and interviews. The instrument used to collect data is a questionnaire. The technique used to analyze the data is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The result of the research is that 85% of students have difficulty communicating in writing in the comments column. In addition, 5% of students stated that it is easy to share and share ideas during online interactions. In contrast, 40% of students stated that Google Classroom was easy to operate and use.

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