scholarly journals Analisis Proses Degradasi Lahan dan Dampaknya Terhadap Produktifitas Lahan Pertanian di Kabupaten Klaten

2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Anggoro Sigit ◽  
Suharjo Suharjo

The aim of this research are : (1) identity the process of land degradation happened in the study area; (2) evaluation of agriculture land productivity with land degradation process in the study area; (3) analysis impact process of land degradation to agriculture land productivity in the study area. This research using survey method and spatial analysis by application of Geographical Information Sistem (GIS).According to data analysis, obtained by the following research result are: (1). Have been happened by process of land degradation in regional part of the study area which tend to degrade quality of land resources by type natural process influence (subsidence, slide, crack) and anthropogenic process (making of brick). Subsidence happened in Gantiwarno; crack in Gantiwarno and Bayat; slide in Bayat. Making o brick a lot of happened in Jogonalan, Ngawen, Jatinom, Karanganom and Ceper; (2). Region with compatibility ‘harmony’ in the study area take of area for the width of 28930,10 Ha or 44,13 % (regional half almost Klaten District of productivity of its rice crop as according to its land suitability); ‘harmony (-)’ taking of area for the width of 2973,15 Ha or4,53 % (there are partial; a little region in Klaten District which manifestly do not good for effort to agriculture of rice crop, specially the paddy); ‘not harmony (+)’ taking of area for the which of 7929,25 Ha or 12,10 % (there are some region in Klaten District bad its of land condition, but its productivity is goodness); ‘not harmony’ taking of area for the which of 25724,10 Ha or 39,24 % (there are region with big enough area in Klaten District which to make a effort of agriculture of its rice crop not yet been done in an optimal fashion). Region with compatibility ‘not harmony’ need deeper attention of its land management; (3). Land degradation of most be happened to regions with compatibility status ‘not harmony’. Although is not be absolute in character, but this matter represent and existence indication of s possibility of influence of land degradation to lowering mount land productivity to rice crop in the study area. Land degradation at region of have compatibility status  ‘harmony’ as in Gantiwarno (in this time) reality not yet affect its influence to level of land productivity for the rice crop.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Asep Ediana Latip ◽  
Nafia Wafiqni

This study aimed to analyze the quality of the implementation of free education at the level of free education in Jabodetabek. Subjects were implementing elements of the free education that teachers and principals in the area of Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi. This research is non-experimental research because no manipulation of study variables. The type of research is a survey method. This research data collection techniques are questionnaires and observation techniques. Questionnaires and observation selected in this study, because of the variables to be measured is certain, that the quality of the implementation of free education at the primary level. This technique is also an effective technique for measuring the purpose of this study of the respondents are already established. The research result shows that the implementation of free education in Jabodetabek meet the quality standards of education good views of inputs, processes, outputs, and outcomes of education. Judging from the quality standard based education accreditation, quality free education in Jabodetabek meet the quality standards of education with the acquisition value of A. Model implementation of free education of the funding envisaged in three models of education, namely the liberation of all kinds of levies by schools to parents, Liberation operational cost of education to parents, except for expenses for personal needs such as school uniforms and operational financing of education imposed on BOS (School Operational Cost). Impact of free education based on the quality of the inputs, processes, outputs, and outcomes, as well as quality accreditation are also models of implementation of free education for the elderly, the implementation of free education in Jabodetabek with quality standards do not have the participation of parents is optimal, had the satisfaction of graduates, and assisted from the financing of education free of charge. For teachers based on the acquisition of data about the quality of free education, teachers meet standards with optimal learning process.


2020 ◽  
pp. 367-372
Author(s):  
Nitin Chauhan

The increased anthropogenic activities lead to reduction of the actual as well as potential agricultural productivity by intensifying the land degradation process. Therefore, mismatch arises between the capability of a land and landuse due to this land degradation. The present study was carried out to classify the Ghaggar river basin area as per its capabilities at Banasthali University during 2020. The slope, soil depth, texture, drainage conditions, stoniness and the extent of erosion were used to assess the land capability. The analysis resulted in the presence of seven land capability classes (I-IV and VI-VIII) in the Ghaggar river basin. The areal distribution of the arable (I to IV) and non-arable (VI to VIII) land capability classes within the study area was 51.9 and 48.1 %, respectively. The individual distribution of the area under I, II, III, IV, VI, VII and VIII land capability classes were 14.9, 15.2,9.3,12.6,26.7,20.5and 0.9 %, respectively. Although the agricultural activities are recommended in the capability classes I to IV but about 47.1 % of the agricultural activities are also extended in the VI to VIII capability classes. On the contrary, land use classes such as built-up, shrub-land, forest, etc. were present in I to IV classes which were capable for annual crop cultivation


Author(s):  
S. Postelga ◽  

The purpose of research: a comprehensive assessment of self-propelled mixer-dispenser Siloking SelfLine 4.0 Premium 2215 during operation. Research methods: establishment of design features of the mixer-dispenser was performed by the survey method of the sample submitted for testing, quality indicators of the machine were evaluated by standardized methods: quality of technological process according to GSTU 46.008, operational-technological indicators according to DSTU 8424, energy indicators according to SOU 74.3-37 -04604309-824, economic indicators according to DSTU 4397, indicators of safety and ergonomics according to KD 46.16.02.03, SOU 74.3-37-133. Research result.: During the mixing of 5 types of feed, a high-quality homogeneous feed mixture was obtained, the moisture content of which was 59.5%, the bulk density was 405 kg / m3, and the average particle size was 17.4 mm. The uniformity of feed mixing was 94.3 %, and the uniformity of feed distribution was 95.5 %. The degree of grinding of stem fodder was 1.4 times (for hay). The test results show that the mixer-dispenser satisfactorily and efficiently performs the specified process. The feed monolith is preserved after passing the cutting drum, no looseness of the feed slice is detected. Returned losses at the bottom of the silo do not exceed 1 %. The productivity of the mixer-dispenser for the technological process of loading, transportation, mixing and distribution of feed on a dairy farm with a population of 1600 heads is 10.6 t / h, the average productivity of feed loading is 28.6 t / h. (including silage -41 t / h; haylage 43.4 t / h), feed distribution capacity −116 t / h. Specific fuel consumption is 1.2 liters per ton of loaded, crushed, mixed and distributed feed. Labor costs for the implementation of the technological process is 0.09 man-hours / t, direct operating costs -91 UAH / t. Conclusions. Self-propelled mixer-dispenser Siloking SelfLine 4.0 Premium 2215 is a multifunctional machine that allows, with the involvement of only one operator, to ensure self-loading of components, preparation and distribution of quality feed to animals at a given diet. During self-loading the error of dosing of components by the mixer-distributor does not exceed 0,5% that allows to prepare a forage mix close to settlement. The self-loading milling working mechanism of the mixer-distributor provides an equal cut of a monolith of silage and haylage that allows to keep quality of consolidation and prevents losses of nutritiousness and power value of a forage. Self-propelled mixer-distributor is characterized by 1.5 - 2.1 times higher than trailed mixer-distributors productivity of the process as a whole, has a high enough productivity of self-loading components and distribution of feed, minimizes specific labor costs and fuel consumption per 1 tons of cooked and distributed feed.


Liquidity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Widyastuti

Customer loyalty is ‘suspected’not been able to optimizationrepetition of transactions, customer recommendation and durability with the establishment relationship quality of the trust, customer satisfaction and commitment. Therefore, research conducted on Bank CIMB Niaga aims to determine the extent of the trust, and commitment to customer satisfaction can increase X-tra and TabunganKU savings customer loyalty. This research is verification and the method of research is explanatory survey method, the sample is 160 customer X-tra and tabunganKU savings in the branch office Bank CIMB Niaga Bintaro. The analytical method used is structural equation model. The results showed loyalty can be achieved with relationship quality for customers through the establishment of trust, and commitment to customer satisfaction, which all three have a positive influence. Therefore, the management of Bank CIMB Niaga need to improve their ability in trust, satisfactionand commitmentwith the bank's customers to become increasingly favored customers.


Edum Journal ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-117
Author(s):  
Khamim Khamim ◽  
Wresni Pujiyati

The main focus of this research is on the self-concept and pedagogical competence of the teacher and its influence on the quality of the learning process both partially and double. The research method used is a survey method in which the authors go directly to the empirical level by distributing questionnaires to 47 teachers. The processing and analysis techniques used are linear and multiple regression. The results of the study show that: (1) There is a positive and significant influence of the teacher's self-concept on the quality of the learning process (2) There is a positive and significant influence on the teacher's pedagogical competence on the quality of the learning process. (3) There is a positive and significant effect of self-concept and pedagogical competence of teachers together on the quality of the learning process. Therefore, the authors suggest: (1) So that the teacher improves health and appearance because the results of the study show that the weakness of the teacher's self-concept is in the appearance and significance of the body. So that the teacher needs to be given enlightenment related to how to maintain health and fitness through the implementation of joint gymnastics or conducting group discussions related to the dirt to maintain a prime body. (2) To face future competition and improve the quality of education it is deemed necessary to further increase the pedagogical competence of teachers, especially those related to planning and evaluation of learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Prakasam ◽  
R. Saravanan ◽  
M. K. Sharma ◽  
Varinder S. Kanwar

AbstractAs the surface water in northern India is the main water resource for regional economic and also supply for drinking and irrigation purposes. However, deficiency of water quality leads to serious water pollution in the Pandoh river basin (PRB). Therefore, the main objective of the present study is to evaluate the quality of surface water. With this objective, surface water samples were collected from the PRB of northern India, and analyzed for pH, EC, turbidity, alkalinity, total dissolved solids, and total hardness. Moreover, geographical information system (GIS) tools were used to prepare the geology, drainage pattern, and location maps of the study region. Surface water quality observed from the PRB has an alkaline nature with a moderately hard type. Further studies are encouraged to better understand the water quality in northern India.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
B. Vasantha ◽  
B. M. Meera ◽  
M. Dhanamjaya

Tremendous advancement in Information and Communication Technology has its impact on all walks of life. The advent of Internet and the World Wide Web has particularly impacted Library and Information domain. Library and Information Centers today play an important role in enhancing the quality of academic environment and influence basic and core activity of the research centers. They help the users to identify and access the variety knowledge resources in different formats such as electronic information resources in academic institutions. The purpose of this paper to it understands the usage pattern of electronic information resources in an academic institute by the research scholars. A survey method is adopted to know the frequency of use, level of satisfaction with different resources, and the problems encountered while using electronic information resources at REVA University, Bengaluru.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Renata Salerno-Kochan ◽  
Paweł Turek

PurposeThe aim of the study reported in this article was to establish whether the quality of clothes of a given brand is perceived and assessed by consumers at the same level. An additional purpose was to identify the features that characterize the quality of popular, among Polish young female consumers, clothing brands and to classify them according to their quality level (perceived and assessed).Design/methodology/approachThe article presents two approaches to consumer assessment of the quality of clothes: the survey method, in which the product quality was determined by 320 Polish female young respondents (19–25) based on their own previous experiences and impressions related to a particular clothing brand, and a direct assessment of shirts of selected brands using a sensory quality assessment method, a five-point hedonic scale with the verbal anchor (115 evaluators).FindingsThe research has revealed a significant difference between the perception of selected quality features of brands and the consumer assessment of the products. The perception maps developed based on the PROFIT analysis (PROperty FITting) as well as on cluster analysis provided interesting information about the situation of selected brands and their features in comparison with others and allowed to identify strong and weak features characterizing a given category.Research limitations/implicationsThis study has several limitations. First and foremost, the research results cannot be generalized to all consumers because they encompass the results from one national context and one population of respondents (young females). It should also be noted that the conducted research comprises only the most popular clothing brands available on the Polish market, in particular, the fast fashion segment brands. Furthermore, it would be advisable to carry out a sensory assessment of the quality of other clothing items offered under the brand names investigated.Practical implicationsThis research could be a valuable source of information for clothing company managers, thanks to which they could better manage their brand and its position on the market. When undertaking marketing activities consisting of building positive perceptions about the product, it is important to make sure that the product offers an attractive sensory experience. When real quality deviates from consumer perceptions about the quality, managers should take corrective actions to restore and even improve the brand image in the eyes of the consumer, as well as to ensure the brand and the products offered under it a stable position on the market.Originality/valueBy comparing two approaches to consumer quality assessment, discrepancies between declared and real (sensory) quality of clothes have been identified and the distinctive features that differentiate selected brands regarding their quality level have been indicated.


Solid Earth ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naseer Ahmad ◽  
Puneeta Pandey

Abstract. Land degradation leads to alteration of ecological and economic functions due to a decrease in productivity and quality of the land. The aim of the present study was to assess land degradation with the help of geospatial technology – remote sensing (RS) and geographical information system (GIS) – in Bathinda district, Punjab. The severity of land degradation was estimated quantitatively by analyzing the physico-chemical parameters in the laboratory to determine saline or salt-free soils and calcareous or sodic soils and further correlating them with satellite-based studies. The pH varied between 7.37 and 8.59, electrical conductivity (EC) between 1.97 and 8.78 dS m−1 and the methyl orange or total alkalinity between 0.070 and 0.223 (HCO3−) g L−1 as CaCO3. The spatial variability in these soil parameters was depicted through soil maps generated in a GIS environment. The results revealed that the soil in the study area was exposed to salt intrusion, which could be mainly attributed to irrigation practices in the state of Punjab. Most of the soil samples of the study area were slightly or moderately saline with a few salt-free sites. Furthermore, the majority of the soil samples were calcareous and a few samples were alkaline or sodic in nature. A comparative analysis of temporal satellite datasets of Landsat 7 ETM+ and Landsat 8 OLI_TIRS of 2000 and 2014, respectively, revealed that the water body showed a slight decreasing trend from 2.46 km2 in 2000 to 1.87 km2 in 2014, while the human settlements and other built-up areas expanded from 586.25 to 891.09 km2 in a span of 14 years. The results also showed a decrease in area under barren land from 68.9847 km2 in 2000 to 15.26 km2 in 2014. A significant correlation was observed between the digital number (DN) of the near-infrared band and pH and EC. Therefore, it is suggested that the present study can be applied to projects with special relevance to soil scientists, environmental scientists and planning agencies that can use the present study as baseline data to combat land degradation and conserve land resources in an efficient manner.


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