scholarly journals Probit Regression Analysis to Predict the Effect of Problem-Based Learning Model and Teams Games Tournament Cooperative Learning Model toward Students’ Learning Outcomes

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-210
Author(s):  
Ulfah Ardianti ◽  
Leni Marlena

The study aimed to predict the chances of success from the use of the Problem-based Learning (PBL) model compared to the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) toward students’ learning outcomes. The research was conducted to the eleventh-grade students of Senior High School 106 Jakarta on the limit of algebraic function material. The data were collected through a posttest of 5 description questions. After the data had been collected, it was analyzed using probit regression which can provide more information than using just the means of two populations. The independent variable was the class and the dependent variable was the learning outcome. The class independent variable was a dummy variable with the value of "1" which applied the PBL model and the value of "0" was the class that applied the TGT cooperative learning model. The resulting probit regression model was the alleged Probit (mathematics learning outcomes) = 1,114 - 0,483 (class). Based on the probit regression model at the 5% significance level, it can be concluded that the alleged students who were taught using the TGT cooperative learning model had a 13% greater chance of success/correct in working out the questions compared to students who were taught using the PBL. The results showed that the TGT cooperative learning model can improve students’ learning outcomes better.

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ketrin Rinayanti ◽  
Julaga Situmorang

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) Perbedaan hasil belajar mata diklat DKK Menerapkan Ilmu Statika dan Tegangan siswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran PBL dengan Cooperative Learning Tipe Jigsaw; (2) Perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang memiliki minat kejuruan Teknik Bangunan yang tinggi dengan rendah; (3) Interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan minat kejuruan Teknik Bangunan dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar mata diklat DKK Ilmu Statika dan Tegangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode quasi eksperimen. Menguji hipotesis penelitian adalah teknik analisis varian (ANAVA) dua jalur dengan desain faktorial 2 x 2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Hasil belajar DKK Menerapkan Ilmu Statika dan Tegangan Siswa yang Diajar dengan Model Pembelajaran  PBL lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Cooperative Learning Tipe Jigsaw; (2) Hasil belajar DKK Menerapkan Ilmu Statika dan Tegangan Siswa yang Memiliki Minat Kejuruan Tinggi Lebih Tinggi dibandingkan dengan Minat Kejuruan Rendah; (3) Tidak terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran dengan minat kejuruan dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar DKK Menerapkan Ilmu Statika dan Tegangan siswa.   Kata Kunci: Strategi Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan Cooperative Learning Tipe Jigsaw, minat kejuruan, hasil belajar Ilmu Statika dan Tegangan   Abstract: This research was aimed to: (1) the differences of Basic Vocational Competency (BVC) Applying Statics and Voltage Science learning outcomes of students who are taught by the PBL Model and Cooperative Learning Model Jigsaw type, (2) the differences of the student’s BVC Applying Statics and Voltage Science learning outcomes  who have  high vocational interest and low vocational interest, and (3) the interaction between instructional model and vocational interest in influencing the learning outcomes BVC Applying Statics and Voltage Science students. This research method used was quasi experiment with 2 x 2 factorial design. The analysis technique used is the analysis of variance Two Way ANOVA 2x2. The findings of the research indicate: (1) BVC Applying Statics and Voltage Science learning outcomes of students who are taught by the PBL Model was higher as compared to the students who are taught by the Cooperative Learning Model Jigsaw type; (2) BVC Applying Statics and Voltage Science learning outcomes of students who have high vocational interest is higher than students who have low vocational interest; (3) there is no interaction between instructional model with vocational interest in influencing learning outcomes of BVC Applying Statics and Voltage Science at significance level. Keywords: Strategy Learning Problem Based Learning and Cooperative Learning Jigsaw type, vocational interests, learning outcomes Statics Science and Voltage


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 744
Author(s):  
Zainur Zainur

This research was motivated by the low learning outcomes of grade IX SMP Muhammadiyah Padang LuasKecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar. This study aims to improve learning outcomes in mathematicslearning through STAD type cooperative learning with the RME approach in class IX SMP MuhammadiyahPadang Luas Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar. The subjects of this study were all classes IX in SMPMuhammadiyah Padang Luas Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar totaling 26 people. The form ofresearch is classroom action research. This research instrument consists of performance instruments and datacollection instruments in the form of teacher activity observation sheets and activities. The results of the studystated that there were significant differences between students' mathematics learning outcomes before applyingthe STAD type cooperative learning model with the RME approach with after applying the STAD typecooperative learning model with the RME approach. The difference shows student learning outcomes after theaction is better than before the action with completeness reaching 80.77% or 21 completed. Based on the resultsof the study and discussion it can be concluded that the application of STAD type learning model with RealisticMathematic Education (RME) approach can improve the learning outcomes of grade IX students of SMPMuhammadiyah Padang Luas Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar on statistical material.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Ruslan Layn

This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK), which aims to improve the learning outcomes of mathematics through NHT type cooperative learning model in students of class VIII A MTs. Muhammadiyah conducted collaboratively between researchers and teachers of mathematics studies. In the implementation of this research, it is done by giving group worksheet and observation sheet of student activity using NHT type cooperative learning model after giving an explanation about Pythagoras Theorem material as much as two cycles that cycle I and II. After being given group worksheets then conducted the assessment includes assessment of test results of a cycle I and cycles II and group worksheet to students that is by applying learning model of cooperative learning type NHT. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII A which amounted to 20 students consisting of 15 male students and 5 female students. Techniques of collecting data in research are this observation and test. The data obtained were then analyzed. The results of the study showed that the implementation using NHT type cooperative learning model on Pythagoras Theorem material. the ability of students in solving problems on the material above has increased. With the increase of the average value of students in the first cycle was 43.45 and increased in cycle II 83.90. Improvement of student learning outcomes to mathematics learning using NHT type cooperative learning is good. This is indicated by the average value of group learning outcomes in cycle I 60.00 or being in the medium category and the average score of the learning outcomes of the group in cycle I 82.50 or in the high category. This shows the result of increased mathematics learning after conducting cooperative learning model of NHT type


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Nur Abida

This research is motivated by the low mathematics learning outcomes of students of class V A of SD Negeri 136 Pekanbaru, with an average value of 68.25 and of 34 students only 11 students who reach the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). This research is a classroom action research (CAR) conducted aimed at improving the learning outcomes of class A students by applying the Group investigation (GI) type of cooperative learning model. The subjects of this study were class V A students in the 2018/2019 school year. Data collection instruments in this study were teacher activity sheets and student activities and learning outcomes. It can be seen from the results of the implementation of classroom actions carried out 2 cycles, namely the first cycle of students who completed as many as 23 people (67.65%) and students who did not complete 13 people (31.70%), in the second cycle the cycle students completed completely (100 %). There are no more students who receive grades below the KKM. The results showed that the application of the Group investigation (GI) type of cooperative learning model could improve the mathematics learning outcomes of students in class V A of SD Negeri 136 Pekanbaru.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Usmadi Usmadi ◽  
Hayatul Hasanah ◽  
Ergusni Ergusni

This study is motivated by the issues found in observations at school, where the daily teaching activities carried out by teachers show that; teaching and learning activities are classical, the teacher only stands or sits in front of the class, the direct relationship between the teacher and students is rare, and students tend to behave passively, such as coming, listening, reading and writing. To overcome this issues, the researchers conducted a research by applying a three-step type of cooperative learning model interview in learning mathematics in the class. The purpose of this study is to reveal the activities and learning outcomes of students after applying the three-step interview type cooperative learning model. From the results of the study it was found that the learning activities of students during the application of the three step interview cooperative learning model increased at each meeting. Thus it can be concluded that the mathematics learning outcomes of students with learning by applying a three-step interview type cooperative learning model is better than those who do not apply the techniques.


Author(s):  
Muh Ikhwan

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh hasil Ujian Nasional mata pelajaran Matematika di SMA Negeri 3 Semarang tahun 2018. Terdapat 22,72% siswa yang menjawab salah dalam menentukan sudut pada ruang dimensi tiga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kreatifitas, keaktifan, keterampilan proses, dan meminimalkan kesalahan siswa. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XII. Variabel penelitian meliputi keaktifan, kreativitas, keterampilan proses, dan prestasi hasil belajar. Penelitian ini memberikan hasil bahwa dengan model pembelajaran Cooperative Learning yang memanfaatkan media animasi powerpoint mampu meminimalkan kesalahan siswa yang semula 26,3% hingga tinggal 5%. Model pembelajaran Cooperative Learning dapat meningkatkan kreatifitas siswa sebesar 24,5%, keaktifan siswa 38,4%, keterampilan proses 26,8%, dan prestasi hasil belajar 22,3%. Dengan demikian model pembelajaran Cooperative Learning dapat digunakan sebagai referensi para guru maupun pengembang kurikulum matematika dalam pemilihan model pembelajaran matematika materi geometri maupun pengembangan penyusunan silabus pembelajaran. Kata kunci: kreatifitas, Cooperative Learning, animasi.   ABSTRACT This research is motivated by the results of the National Examination of Mathematics in SMAN 3 Semarang in 2018. There were 22.72% students who answered incorrectly in determining angles in the three-dimensional space. This study aims to increase creativity, activity, process skills, and to minimize student errors. The research subjects were 12th grade students. Research variables are activity, creativity, process skills, and learning outcomes. The result is Cooperative Learning model by using power point animation media is able to minimize student errors from 26.3% to 5%. This method is also able to increase student creativity up to 24.5% more creative than before, the activity of students 38.4%, process skills 26.8%, and learning outcomes 22.3%. Thus the Cooperative Learning model can be used as a reference for teachers and mathematical curriculum developers to select mathematics’ learning models for geometry material and to develop learning syllabus. Keywords: creativity, cooperative learning, animation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-92
Author(s):  
NOVA FITRI NOVA FITRI JAYANTI

This study aims to (1) improve mathematics learning outcomes by using jigsaw type cooperative learning model in grade 5 students of SD Negeri 050600 Kuala Langkat Learning Year 2017/2018. (2) Describe the constraints encountered by using jigsaw type cooperative learning model to improve mathematics learning outcomes. The results of this study indicate an increase in student learning outcomes on subjects mathematics material KPK and FPB class V Elementary School 050600 Kuala Langkat. This is evident from the results of research conducted on the pretest of students who got the complete value of 5 people or 21.73% while the students who did not complete as many as 18 people or 78.27%. Then continued research research on the first cycle of students who got the complete value of 14 people or 60.86% while the unfinished students as many as 9 people or 39.14%, then there is an increase in increase in cycle I compared to pretest. But this does not meet the specified category of mastery. Then proceeded on the second cycle of students who get a total score of 20 people or 86.95% while students who are not complete as many as 3 people or 13.05%, then an increase in cycle II compared to cycle I and has fulfilled the specified mastery . Furthermore, teacher activity on observation cycle I obtained an average of 60% and in cycle II increased to 78%. While the student activity on the learning process obtained an average of 58% and in the second cycle has increased to 84%. Thus obtained the conclusion that by using cooperative learning model type jigsaw on subjects mathematics material KPK and FPB in class V SD  050600 Kuala Langkat can improve student learning outcomes. Therefore it is suggested for subsequent learning to use cooperative learning model of jigsaw type so that student learning result can increase


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
La Amaludin ◽  
Johanis F Rehena ◽  
Hermalina Sinay

The problem-based learning model is a model that plans a problem that is given by educators to be solved by students. This PBL learning model has learning conditions oriented to concrete problems. This research aimed to determine the effect of the problem-based learning (PBL) model on the learning outcomes of class VIII students on Plant Motion Material at MTs Al-Muhajirin Waihatu. The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative analyzed using inferential statistics. This research was conducted for three months starting from August 10 to October 10, 2020. The location of this research was carried out in class VIII on Plant Motion Material at MTs Al-Muhajirin Waihatu with a sample of 90 students. To analyze the data obtained through questionnaires and test results, students were processed using descriptive analysis with the SPSS 20 application. The results showed that the application of the problem-based learning (PBL) learning model to the learning outcomes of students in plant motion reached the final qualifications of students (Test Formative) describes 90 students (100%) who succeeded in achieving the MCC value (minimum completeness criteria). The problem-based learning model has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of class VIII students of MTs Al-Muhajirin Waihatu, this can be seen from the significant level of 0.626 with the strong category


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-69
Author(s):  
Theresia Anisensia ◽  
Gregorius Sebo Bito ◽  
Marselina Wali

The objectives of this study are: 1) to know the implementation of cooperative learning model of STAD type in mathematics learning in class V students in SDI Blidit, Waigete, Sikka Regency, 2) to find out the improvement of students' learning outcomes after applying cooperative learning model of STAD type on mathematics learning in class V students in SDI Blidit, Waigete, Sikka Regency. This research is a type of Classroom Action Research (CAR) by using a qualitative approach. The subject in this study was the V-grade SDI Blidit student, numbering 20 students. The techniques of data collection in this study were observation, interview, test and documentation. Based on the results of the data analysis and the discussion of the results can be concluded that the results of the study of class V students in mathematics after implementation the cooperative learning model of STAD type in cycle I has not reached the complete learning. It can be seen from the number of students who reached the KKM or minimal completeness criteria is 6 people (60.5%) of 20 students, while in cycle II has undergone an increase by an overall percentage of 86%. Teacher and student activities also increased from cycle I to cycle II; (56.15%) in cycle I and (84.61%) in cycle II with its criteria is very good. While the student activity cycle I (50%) and cycle II (87.7%) are in excellent criteria. Based on the results of the interviews, it can be concluded that students are motivated when learning materials are implemented using the STAD type Cooperative learning model.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hikmatul Fadhilah Sianipar ◽  
Asmin . .

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar antara siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 5 Binjai yang diajar  menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Make a Match dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran aktif tipe Index Card Match. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 5 Binjai yang terdiri dari 7 kelas dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII-2 dan kelas VII-4 sebanyak 52 siswa. Kelas VII-2 diajar menggunakan model kooperatif tipe Make a Match dan kelas VII-4 diajar menggunakan model aktif tipe Index Card Match. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu. Data yang digunakan adalah tes PAM yang diambil dari 15 butir soal UN Sekolah Dasar dan postest berbentuk uraian sebanyak 5 soal untuk melihat hasil belajar matematika siswa. Sebelum pengujian hipotesis terlebih dahulu diuji normalitas tes dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square dan homogenitas tes menggunakan uji F. Dari pengujian yang dilakukan diperoleh bahwa hasil tes PAM kedua sampel berasal dari populasi yang berdistribusi normal dan homogen, dengan demikian penulis bisa memberikan perlakuan kepada kedua sampel. Dari hasil analisis data diperoleh nilai rata-rata hasil belajar matematika siswa yang diberi model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Make a Match adalah 75,68 dengan simpangan baku 4,90 dan rata-rata hasil belajar matematika siswa yang diberi model pembelajaran aktif tipe Index Card Match adalah 70,53 dengan simpangan baku 5,85. Untuk uji hipotesis digunakan uji t, dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh thitung = 3,43875 dan ttabel = 2,01. Ternyata thitung > ttabel, sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima sehingga diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara hasil belajar matematika siswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Make a Match dan model pembelajaran aktif tipe Index Card Match berbantuan Software Geogebra. Kata kunci: hasil belajar, make a match, index card match, geogebra ABSTRACT This study aims to determine whether there are differences in learning outcomes between students of class VII SMP Negeri 5 Binjai who was taught using cooperative learning model type Make a Match by using the model of active learning type Index Card Match. The population in this research is all students of class VII of SMP Negeri 5 Binjai which consists of 7 classes and the sample in this research are students of class VII-2 and class VII-4 as many as 52 students. Class VII-2 was taught using a Make a Match type of cooperative model and VII-4 classes were taught using an active model of Index Card Match type. This type of research is a pseudo experiment. The data used is the PAM test taken from 15 items of UN Primary School and postest in the form of a description of 5 questions to see the students' mathematics learning outcomes. Before testing the hypothesis first tested the normality of the test by using Chi Square test and the homogeneity of the test using the F test. From the test it was obtained that the results of the PAM test of both samples came from a population of normal and homogeneous distribution, thus the authors can give treatment to both samples. From the results of data analysis obtained the average value of mathematics learning outcomes of students who are given a model of cooperative learning type Make a Match is 75.68 with standard deviation 4.90 and the average of mathematics learning outcomes of students who are given an active model of learning type Index Card Match is 70.53 with standard deviation 5.85. To test the hypothesis used t test, from the calculation results obtained tcount = 3.43875 and ttabel = 2.01. Apparently thitung> ttabel, so Ho is rejected and Ha accepted so that obtained the conclusion that there is a difference between mathematics learning outcomes of students who are taught with cooperative learning model type Make a Match and active learning model type Index Card Match Software Geogebra.Keywords: study results, make a match, index card match, geogebra


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