scholarly journals THE USE OF PROCESSES AS REFLECTED IN WOMAN PORTRAYALS IN BATAK TOBA SONGS LYRICS

LINGUISTICA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita Rasi Uli Sihombing ◽  
Sumarsih Sumarsih ◽  
Syamsul Bahri

The study is concerned with the way the writer explores The Use of Processes as Reflected in Woman Portrayals in Batak Toba Songs Lyrics. How the use processes linguistically represented and the reason of processes realization as it is. The research method used in this paper is qualitative research and based on Halliday Theory use in the types of process. There were 244 clauses of process from the 15 song of Batak Toba. The findings of this research showed that six types of process. it implied that songs in Batak Toba expressed that Mental Process is the dominant type as 38, 6 % from the 94 clauses is found. It implied that the woman portrayals in Batak Toba song expressed what the feel with the sensing which covering thinking, feeling and emotions which happened inside human being. It related to the relational process that cause of the value of woman in the Batak Toba song lyric with the identification of the position woman portrayals. Keywords: Process, Six Types of Processes, Woman Portrayals

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vidya Dwi Amalia Zati ◽  
Sumarsih Sumarsih ◽  
Lince Sihombing

The objectives of the research were to describe the types of speech acts used in televised political debates of governor candidates of North Sumatera, to derive the dominant type of speech acts used in televised political debates of governor candidates of North Sumatera and to elaborate the way of five governor candidates of North Sumatera use speech acts in televised political debates. This research was conducted by applying descriptive qualitative research. The findings show that there were only four types of speech acts used in televised political debates, Debat Pemilukada Sumatera Utara and Uji Publik Cagub dan Cawagub Sumatera Utara, they were assertives, directives, commissives and expressives. The dominant type of speech acts used in both televised political debates was assertives, with 82 utterances or 51.6% in Debat Pemilukada Sumatera Utara and 36 utterances or 41.37% in Uji Publik Cagub dan Cawagub Sumatera Utara. The way of governor candidates of North Sumatera used speech acts in televised political debates is in direct speech acts, they spoke straight to the point and clearly in order to make the other candidates and audiences understand their utterances.   Keywords: Governor Candidate; Political Debate; Speech Acts


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-62
Author(s):  
Ag Efendi Darmanto ◽  
Don Bosco Karnan Ardijanto

Prayer was very important in Jesus’ life and the saints’ lives. Prayer also becomes the important need in the faithfuls’ life. Prayer is a mean to fight againts the devil and the power of sin. Prayer is also an expression of faith in God. It also becomes the way of human being to always remember to God. There are some problems: what is prayer? How do the Catholic teens of St. Hilarius’ Parish, Klepu pray together? What kind of benefits of praying together for the Catholic Teens in St. Hilarius’ parish, Klepu? What kind of impedements in praying together that the Catholic Teens of St. Hilarius’ Parish experience? The aims of this research are: to clarify the definition of prayer, to explain how the Catholic Teens of Hilarius’ parish, Klepu to do their praying together, to explain the benefits of prayer together for the Catholic Teens of St. Hilarius’ parish, Klepu. Finally, to identify various factors that supporting or inhibiting the practice of prayer of the Catholic Teens of St. Hilarius’ parish, Klepu. This research used qualitative research methods. In this study there are 10 respondents consisting of 4 male respondents and 6 female respondents. They are between 13-15 years old. They are members of St. Hilarius’ parish, Klepu. The conclusions of the research are: 1) The Catholic Teens of St. Hilarius’ parish, Klepu know the understanding of prayer. 2) The Catholic Teens of St. Hilarius’ parihs, Klepu already carry out prayers in certain times either personally or communal prayer in St. Hilarius’ parish, Klepu. 3) The Catholic Teens of St. Hilarius’ parish, Klepu understand that the benefits of communal prayer are: creating a partnership or relationship with God and friends, as well as the means to develop their personality.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-117
Author(s):  
Shafira Ayuningtyas ◽  
Pita Merdeka

Exploring the way Orcs are portrayed in the Bright film are the focus of this research and futher analyzing the ideology within. This research uses the qualitative research method to help answering the research questions on how Orcs are represented in Bright and how representations reflect the ideology of the text. Additionally, Hall’s representation and ideology theories are applied in the process to provide an insight into the research problems. The research found that Orcs in Bright are constructed in a very like ways as African Americans as they are portrayed as the designated bad guys, targets for animalization and victims of police brutality which match the image of African Americans in American society. These portrayals of Orcs leads to the discussion of Orcs’ poor social standing in society in comparison to other races in the film and in result reflects the ideology the text tries to convey that is black inferiority, as shown by the way the American system and society treated them. Overall, this research can be used as a reference for researches on representation of African Americans and racial allegories in literature.


INVENSI ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-69
Author(s):  
Aji Susanto Anom Purnomo

Buku foto adalah salah satu bentuk produksi karya fotografi dengan komplektivitas yang tinggi.Penerbitan buku foto di Indonesia pada tahun 2012-2016 mengalami peningkatan yang signifikandan menjadi penanda baru dinamika karya fotografi di Indonesia. Salah satu judul buku foto yangterbit dalam periode ini adalah “Encounters” karya Rony Zakaria. “Encounters” menjadi salahsatu variabel unik dalam konstelasi buku foto Indonesia karena memiliki cara bercerita yangberbeda. Buku foto ini merupakan penafsiran ulang dari si fotografer dari film “Close Encountersof the Third Kind”. Kajian ini bertujuan memberikan pembacaan dan analisis buku foto“Encounters” melalui metode penelitian kualitatif interpretatif dengan teori utama membaca fotoRoland Barthes. Dengan adanya pembacaan ini, penulis berharap akan munculnya apresiasiapresiasilainterhadapkarya-karyabukufotoIndonesia yang masih sangat minim saat ini.  Title : Study of “Encounters” Photobook by Rony Zakaria Photobook is one of the way to presenta photography work which have a high complextivity. In 2012 to 2016, photobook publication inIndonesia growth with a big improvement in a terms of number which is very significant andbecame a milestone of photography history in Indonesia. One of the photobook that had beenpublished in this period is “Encounters” From Rony Zakaria. “Encounters become one of uniquevariable in Indonesian photobook constellation because of how unique and different thisphotobook deliver the narratives. “Encounters” photobook is a re-interpretation of “CloseEncounters of the Third Kind” movie. This study aim to construct an interpretative reading andstudy of “Encounters” photobook through an interpretative qualitative research method withRoland Barthes’s theory of reading a photograph.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Firman Budianto

This research discussed the debates over the development of science and technology in postwar Japan portrayed in Tetsujin 28 anime. Most of the notable anime produced in Japan during 1940s to 1980s were closely related with the memory of wartime, as well as the development of science-and-technology. Tetsujin 28, as one of the anime engaged with the memory of postwar Japan, however, had an interesting storyline representing the debates over development of new technology at the period. By using John Fiske’s semiotics analysis, this qualitative research discussed the way Tetsujin 28 initially created by Mitsuteru Yokoyama (1934-2004) represented postwar Japan, as well as the interface between human and new technology developed during the period. The finding shows that postwar Japan represented in this anime is filled with a great sense of optimism in the middle of modernization. Japan is facing the prosperity era whose development is based on science and technology. Furthermore, the existence of Tetsujin 28 and other robotics technology can be seen as a representation of risk following the development of science and technology. On the other hand, the interface between the robot and human being depicted in this anime, in turn, will pave the way for new forms of life and hope for the prosperous nation.


Author(s):  
Isbandi Isbandi ◽  
Nurma Dhona Handayani

This research primarily aimed to analyse the types of the illocutionary act proposed by Searle (1979),  secondly to find the dominant type produced by both sides, between barista and customers’ utterances at Starbucks coffeeshop Changi Airport. This research applied observational method and non-participatory technique as the way collecting the data. The design of this research were qualitative and quantitative research. Qualitative research is applied to analyse the data in the form text. In contrast, quantitative research used to count the number of utterances, to conclude which types of illocutionary acts find dominantly during the conversation. It was found that directive, representative, and expressive types were in the utterances. Meanwhile, commissive and declaration type did not find in the utterances. The result from this study showed that directives illocutionary act as the most frequently found in utterances, because the communication which takes place in coffeeshop between the baristas and customers usually only needed to ordering and just give information (informing).


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-92
Author(s):  
Ririn Puspita Tutiasri ◽  
Wahyu Santoso ◽  
Aulia Rahmawati

Technological developments are able to change the habits or culture of an area, including the way people communicate. One of the technologies that change the way of socializing is through the Whatsapp application. The focus of this research is how to use Whatsapp groups as a communication medium by the community in Pandowan Village, Galur District, Kulon Progo Yogyakarta. The purpose of this study was to describe the use of Whatsapp groups as a communication medium by the community in Pandowan Village, Galur District, Kulon Progo Yogyakarta. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research. The results of this study indicate that the use of Whatsapp groups as a means of exchanging information on village government with the community and fellow villagers. Utilization through whatsapp groups is used as a means of delivering village government policies, conversations, and discussions between residents about village government policies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-39
Author(s):  
Wulan Furrie

Quran is "the way of life" for Muslims. Reading Quran with tarteel is a must (Fardhu Ain). Therefore, TVRI as a public television that has a vision of educating the life of the nation contributed to invite audiences to improve their ability to read Quran with tarteel. This study aimed to determine what efforts made by TVRI to improve audiences’ knowledge in reading Quran with tarteel. Qualitative research method used in this study with in-depth interview. Informant in this study was a producer who has ideas to create programs TELETILAWAH Serambi Islami on Friday edition. The analysis used Theories of influences on Mass Media Content introduced by Pamela J Shoemaker and Stephen D. Reese. The results of this study found a large number of audiences’ attention to these programs and increased their awareness to read the Quran with tarteel.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-320
Author(s):  
Rizki Amalia Nur-Anwari ◽  
Pawito Pawito ◽  
Andrik Purwasito

This study aims to look at the role of ulama rantau in the process of proselytising (da'wah) in the Ngaju Dayak community, East Kotawaringin town, Central Kalimantan Province, particularly regarding the way ulama deal with a Dayak local culture which deeply remains lived within this community. Using a qualitative research method and the ethnographic approach, the findings revealed that the way ulama rantau conveyed the da'wah messages in a polite manner implicated to Ngaju Dayak ethnic society's acceptance towards Islam. Further, because ulama rantau respected the local cultural wisdom when conveying da’wah, people appreciated Islam brought by ulama (da’i) n the midst of a society which has different beliefs and cultural backgrounds.


eL-Mashlahah ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-186
Author(s):  
Muhamad Izazi Nurjaman ◽  
Doli Witro

ABSTRACTThe study described the relevance of the theory of legal change according to Ibnu Qayyim al-Jauziyyah to the legal product of the fatwa DSN-MUI (Fatwa National Sharia Board-Indonesian Council of Ulama) in Indonesia. It used a qualitative research method with a literary approach. The conclusions showed that the relevance of the theory of legal change proposed by Ibn Qayyim al-Jauziyyah has been applied explicitly in every legal product of the fatwa DSN-MUI in Indonesia. That seen in every legal product, always give the way for future changes following the needs and problems faced. Changes to Islamic legislation products have significant differences. On laws and regulations and judges' decisions, new legal products will cancel or revoke the previous legal. And, for the legal product of a fatwa from the National Syari'ah Board (DSN-MUI), the newly legal product will complete the previous one. However, legal changes will always occur in the context of providing legal certainty, accompanied by the level of benefit for people's lives.Keywords: Legal Changes, Ibn Qayyim, Products of Islamic Law.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menjelaskan tentang relevansi teori perubahan hukum menurut Ibnu Qayyim al-Jauziyyah terhadap produk hukum fatwa DSN-MUI di Indonesia. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa relevansi teori perubahan hukum yang digaungkan oleh Ibnu Qayyim al-Jauziyyah sudah diberlakukan secara eksplisit dalam setiap produk hukum fatwa DSN-MUI di Indonesia. Hal itu dapat dilihat dalam setiap batang tubuh produk hukum yang selalu membuka jalan untuk adanya perubahan dikemudian hari sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan problematika yang dihadapi. Perubahan terhadap produk hukum Islam memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan. Bagi peraturan perundang-undangan dan putusan hakim, ketentuan hukum baru akan membatalkan/mencabut ketentuan hukum sebelumnya. Sedangkan terhadap ketentuan hukum berupa fatwa Dewan Syari’ah Nasional (DSN-MUI), ketentuan hukum baru akan menyempurnakan ketentuan hukum sebelumnya. Namun sejatinya perubahan hukum akan selalu terjadi dalam rangka menciptakan produk hukum yang dapat memberikan kepastian hukum disertai pencapaian tingkat kemaslahatan bagi kehidupan masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Perubahan Hukum, Ibnu Qayyim, Produk Hukum Islam.


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