scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF AEROBIC EXERCISE TO THE WEIGHT REDUCTION OF CIVIL SERVANTS WHICH HAVE OVERWEIGHT IN THE EDUCATION OFFICE OF NORTH SUMATERA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Sabar Surbakti ◽  
Dika Nella

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of aerobic exercise on weight loss of Civil Servants who are overweight in the Education Office of North Sumatra. This study used an experimental method which was giving treatment to the sample. The treatment given was in the form of aerobic exercise where the study was lasted for 6 weeks. This study used a pre-test and post-test one group design research design. The population in this study was the State Civil Apparatus in the Education Office of North Sumatra, the PMPTK (Development of Education Quality and Education Personnel Quality) totaling 30 people, 16 women and 14 min, then the research sample was determined by means of a proportional sampling which was sampling using some criteria. Based on these criteria a sample of 10 people was obtained. To test the hypothesis needed research data was obtained through research instruments. The instrument / research used a weight and height scale, the data analysis technique used the t-test statistic with a significance level of 0.05. From the results of the analysis data obtained weight loss with an average of 3.58 with a t-value of 13.6 ~> at Db 9 with a confidence level of 0.05 t-table value was 1.83. T-count t-table (13,671,83), then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Then it was concluded that aerobic exercise gave a significant effect on weight loss in the State Civil Apparatus which was overweight in the Education Office of North Sumatra.

MEDIKORA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-171
Author(s):  
Cerika Rismayanthi ◽  
Yashinta Onna Purnama

Obesitas atau overwight merupakan masalah sangat ditakuti oleh kaum wanita, karena  seorang wanita jika berat badannya sudah melebihi batas normal yang biasa ditentukan berdasarkan IMT (Indeks massa Tubuh) akan melakukan dengan segala cara untuk menurunkan berat badan menuju ideal atau sesuai yang diinginkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian minuman teh hijau (Camellia Sinensis) yang disertai dengan latihan aerobik terhadap penurunan berat badan pada remaja obesitas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan metode one-group pre-test-post-test design, dengan pemberian perlakuan memberi minuman the hijau dan melakukan latihan aerobik. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan pengukuran tinggi badan berat badan, lingkar pinggang dan lingkar panggul dan IMT. Populasi penelitian adalah siswi kelas VII dan VIII SMP Negeri 3 Pakem yang mengalami obesitas atau yang mempunyai IMT besar dari 25. Jumlah sampel yang memenuhi kriteria berjumlah 20 orang. Sehingga sampelnya adalah sampel populasi yaitu mengambil semua sampel yang memenuhi kriteria. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang sangat signifikan terhadap penurunan berat badan dengan nilai t-hitung 7,789, lingkar pinggang dengan nilai t-hitung 6,42, lingkar panggul dengan nilai t-hitung 6,307 dan IMT dengan nilai t-hitung 6,245 dengan taraf signifikansi 5 %. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, bahwa pemberian minuman teh hijau (Camellia Sinensis) yang diikuti latihan aerobik dapat menurunkan berat badan, penurunan lingkar pinggang dan panggul serta IMT.The effect of green tea (camellia sinensis) with aerobic exercise for weight loss in obesity adolescentsAbstractObesity or overweight is a problem that is very feared by women, because a woman if her weight has exceeded the normal limit which is usually determined based on BMI (Body Mass Index) will do everything possible to lose weight to the ideal or as desired. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of drinking green tea (Camellia Sinensis) accompanied by aerobic exercise on weight loss in obese adolescents. This type of research is an experimental study with a one-group pre-test-post-test design method, with treatment giving green tea and doing aerobic exercise. Data collection techniques used measurements of height, weight, waist circumference and hip circumference and BMI. The population of the study was students of class VII and VIII of SMP Negeri 3 Pakem who were obese or who had a BMI greater than 25. The number of samples that met the criteria were 20 people. So that the sample is a population sample that is taking all samples that meet the criteria. The results showed that there was a very significant effect on weight loss with a t-count value of 7.789, waist circumference with a t-count value of 6.42, hip circumference with a t-count value of 6.307 and BMI with a t-count value of 6.245 with a significance level. 5%. The conclusion of this study is that giving green tea (Camellia Sinensis) followed by aerobic exercise can reduce body weight, decrease waist and hip circumference and BMI.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mutmainah Handayani ◽  
Alkhusari ◽  
Muhamad Andika Sasmita Saputra

Abstract : Based on data obtained from the emergency room at Palembang Hospital, the number of emergency room visits in 2019 was 7,444 visits. This research was conducted in February - March 2020. The population of this study was nurses in the Emergency Room at the Hospital in Palembang.This study used an experimental method with a quasi-experimental research technique with a Pre-Post Test Design research design. Results of research on the Effects of Education on Triage Against Knowledge in the Implementation of Triage in the Emergency Room of the Hospital of Palembang Hospital, the results of the t test statistic test the average value of the pre test was 60.19 with a percentage of 62.5%, had a good level of knowledge, 25, 0% have a sufficient level of knowledge, 12.5% have less knowledge. The average value of the post test was 66.75 with a percentage of 81.25% having a good level of knowledge, 12.5% having a sufficient level of knowledge, 6.25% having a low level of knowledge. Palembang Hospital is expected to continue to improve nurses' knowledge through various training and seminars on triage. Keywords : Education, Nurse, Triage.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Diana Husna ◽  
Sri Endah Indriwati ◽  
Murni Saptasari

<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>This study aims to examine the effect of guided inquiry on different academic abilities towards critical thinking. The study was conducted by quasi experimental research with pre test-post test non equivalent control group design. Research subject consists of two classes. Critical thinking were measured by validated test. The data was analyzed using t-test at α=5% significance level. The results of the study are (1) implementation of guided inquiry have significant effect towards critical thinking, (2) academic abilities have significant effect towards critical thinking, and (3) there is no interaction between guided inquiry and academic abilities towards critical thinking.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh inkuiri terbimbing pada kemampuan akademik berbeda terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis. Penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen semu dengan rancangan <em>pre test-post test non equivalent control group design</em>. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari dua kelas. Keterampilan berpikir kritis diukur menggunakan instrumen tes berpikir kritis yang telah divalidasi. Data dianalisis dengan uji t pada taraf signifikansi α=5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) penerapan inkuiri terbimbing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis, (2) kemampuan akademik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis, dan (3) tidak ada pengaruh interaksi antara inkuiri terbimbing dan kemampuan akademik terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis.


Biota ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-79
Author(s):  
Muh. Putra N Rizaldi Trias Jaya Putra Nurdin

In the world of education, improving the quality of learning both in the mastery of materials and learning methods are always strived. One of the efforts that teachers do in improving the quality of teachers is the preparation of various scenarios of learning activities in the classroom. This study aims to determine the comparison of biological learning outcomes by using cooperative learning model script and conventional learning model. This research was conducted at SMP Muhammadiyah 11 Tello Makassar in March until April 2016. The research method used was a Quasy Eksperiment. The research instrument used is the learning result instrument and tested through t-test statistic. The results obtained that t-count value for post-test data in the experimental class of 3.81 while t-table at the level of significance level α 5%, then the value of α designated in table t is 2.00, so obtained t count ≥ t table (3.81 ≥ 2.00 ). This study suggested that cooperative learning scripts can improve students learning outcomes.  Keywords: Cooperative Learning script, Conventional Learning, Learning outcomes


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Dewi Christiyawati

Abstract : Abdominal Acupuncture, Overweight. Overweight is a disorder characterized by accumulation of excess body fat tissue. Thuss it is necessary to be treated seriously. One of the most effective treatment for weight loss is acupuncture. Therefore the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of abdominal acupuncture method one of acupuncture method for weight loss in overweight clients. This method is a quasi –experimental research design with one group pre-post test design. The research is conducted in Griya Sehat Prima Hati Surakarta with 20 people as sample which obtained from total sampling. Data were analyzed by paired T-test with significance level of 0.05. The result of this research found that the average loss weight is 2,20 + 1,05 kg ( p < 0,05), which means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. It can be concluded that there is an effect of abdominal acupuncture method to lose weight in overweight clients.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Tri Rahayu Kusumaningtyas ◽  
Susi Dwimulyani

<p><em>This study was conducted to compare and obtain empirical evidence of differences in </em><em>state </em><em>financial management irregularities before and after the assessment of anti-corruption initiative of the Ministry of XYZ in 2005 - 2014. The hypothesis was tested that irregularities in the financial management of the state prior to the assessment of anti-corruption initiatives differ significantly than after the assessment of anti-corruption initiatives.</em><em></em></p><p><em>Design research is comparative quantitative research, the variable is assessment of anti-corruption initiatives and irregularities in the management of state finances. The sample in this study using nine of the 10 Echelon Unit in the Ministry XYZ conducted </em><em>an </em><em>audit by the Inspectorate General of the Ministry of XYZ from 2005 through 2014. Statistical tests performed using Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test with significance level used was 0.05.</em><em></em></p><p><em>R</em><em>esults of Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test can be delivered as follows: 1) the average value of the </em><em>state</em><em>'s financial findings before assessment of anti-corruption initiatives greater than after assessment of anti-corruption initiatives; 2) the difference between the findings of state finances after assessment of anti-corruption initiatives and before assessment of anti-corruption initiatives negative value</em><em>,</em><em> means the value of the </em><em>state</em><em>'s financial findings after doing assessment of anti-corruption initiatives smaller than before assessment of anti-corruption initiatives; and 3) irregularities in financial management of state prior to assessment of anti-corruption initiatives significantly different than after assessment of anti-corruption initiatives.</em><em></em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 42-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Korkmaz YİĞİTER ◽  
Hakan TOSUN

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of participation in a 1-week summer camp on thehopelessness and self-esteem of the university students attending Sport Sciences Faculty. Participants were 36university students assigned to experiment group using a random procedure. Coopersmith Self-esteem and Beck Hopelessness Scales were completed at the beginning and end of the summer camp by designed the university. The obtained data were analysed in the SPSS 18.0 program and the significance level was taken as 0.05. The descriptive statistics, independent simple t test, paired simple t test and Pearson correlation were used for analyse the data in the study. According to the results of the research, no significant difference was observed in the comparison of the hopelessness and self-esteem levels between pre and post-test. In addition, there was a significant difference in the hopelessness level of male and female students but any significant difference was not observed in terms of self-esteem. There was a significant relationship between hopelessness and self-esteem pre and post-test. These result shows that a 1-week summer camp cannot change the hopelessness or self-esteem level. However, as the self-esteem rises, the rate of despair decreases whereas as the despair rises, the selfesteem decreases.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-77
Author(s):  
Kili Astarani ◽  
Desi Natalia Trijayanti Idris ◽  
Aurelia Rizky Oktavia

This study aims to analyze the effect of pre-school age children's health education on stunting in the Setia Bakti Kediri Kindergarten. The design of this study used a pre-experimental pre-post test. Subjects were parents who had pre-school children with 49 respondents in the Setia Bakti Kediri Kindergarten. Retrieval of data from 29 - 31 May 2019. Randomization technique with purposive sampling. The variable of this study is parental knowledge. Measurement of knowledge with a questionnaire. Health education is carried out for 60 minutes using lecture methods, audio media, visual aids, and booklets. Research analysis technique with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistic test. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of health education about stunting on the knowledge of parents of pre-school children in Setia Bakti Kediri Kindergarten. Health education about stunting increases parental knowledge


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maslichah Maslichah ◽  
Bayu Akbar Khayudin ◽  
Ikha Ardianti

ABSTRAK Pasien yang dirawat di ICU pada umumnya mengalami sakit kritis biasanya hal ini akan menimbulkan bebagai  respons psikososial  dari anggota keluarganya. Respons ini dapat berupa respons positif maupun respons negatif. Salah satu cara agar respons psikososial menjadi positif yaitu memberikan penyuluhan kepada keluarga pasien agar ada peningkatan kognisi dan emosi. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode “Pre-Experiment”, dengan rancangan “One group pra-post test design”. Dengan populasi semua keluarga yang anggota keluarganya dirawat di Ruang ICU RSUD.dr.Sosodoro Djatikoesumo. Sampel diambil dengan proses Total Sampling. Variabel independen  yaitupenyuluhan keluarga pasien ICU, dan variabel dependen adalah respon psikososial keluarga pasien. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan uji statistik paired sample t-test, pada tingkat signifikansi diperoleh nilai 0,027 0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan H1 diterimaPerawat sebagai tenaga kesehatan yang harus selalu mengembangkan profesionalisme, perlu mengupayakan agar respons psikososial keluarga yang negatif dapat ditekan. Salah satu upayanya yaitu adalah memberikan penyuluhan kepada keluarga. Dalam penyuluhan akan diberikan: komunikasi, informasi, edukasi dan support. Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, Respon Psikososial Keluarga  ABSTRACT Patients admitted to the ICU in general suffer from a critical illness usually this will lead to the kinds of psychosocial responses of family members. This response can be either a positive response or a negative response. One way to be positive psychosocial responses that provide counseling to the patient's family that there was an increase in cognition and emotion.This study design using the "Pre-Experiment", the draft "One group pre-post test design". With a population of all the families who have family members admitted to the ICU RSUD.dr.Sosodoro Djatikoesumo. Samples were taken with total sampling process. Independent variables, family counseling ICU patients, and the dependent variable is the family of the patient's psychosocial response. Collecting data using questionnaires. results of research conducted by the statistical test paired sample t-test, at a significance level obtained value 0,027 0,05 hence Ho refused and H1 accepted.Nurses as health workers must always develop professionalism, needs to strive for psychosocial response can be suppressed negative family. One of the efforts that are giving counseling to the family. In the extension will be granted: communication, information, education and support. Keywords: Counseling, Family Psychosocial Response


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 98-118
Author(s):  
ALYM K. ANNAMURADOV ◽  
◽  
OVEZDURDY B. MUKHAMMETBERDIEV ◽  
MURAD O. HAITOV ◽  
◽  
...  

The article examines the formation of the statehood of modern Turkmenistan through the prism of historical changes that have occurred in the post-Soviet countries. It is noted that after 1991 all former republics of the USSR built new independent states on a fundamentally different basis – interaction between government and society. The authors emphasize that the establishment of trust between the state as an institution and citizens is possible under certain conditions, among which a special place is occupied by a clear organization of civil service and the professionalism of civil servants. The measures that have already been implemented and are being taken by the leadership of Turkmenistan at the present time to solve these problems are considered. It is noted that Turkmenistan acts within the framework and in accordance with the key world-class standards regarding the requirements for the organization of civil service. The measures taken in the country to combat corruption are analyzed.


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