scholarly journals FORMATION OF A SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: THE THEORETICAL ASPECT

2017 ◽  
pp. 36-40
Author(s):  
Anastacia Sergeevna Fartushina
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Theoretical Aspect ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Zone Management ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Low Efficiency ◽  
Project Structure ◽  
Economic Zones

Special economic zones as a form of public-private partnership have recently been heavily criticized both by the actors of governance - the Government of the Russian Federation, and by scientists - economists and practitioners. The subject of mistrust is the low efficiency of their activities, regardless of significant state financial support. One of the reasons for the current situation is the imperfection of the existing regulatory and legal framework, including methodological recommendations on the formation of a SEZ management system and the assessment of the effectiveness of its administration. The research carried out by the author on the SEZ project structure and functions of the management company made it possible to formulate the expediency of applying the project-oriented and process approach to the management of the SEZ as an initial prerequisite for developing a system of indicators for assessing the effectiveness of its functioning

Legal framework of interaction between government authorities and civil society (on the example of Saint Petersburg)

2020 ◽  
pp. 42-48
Author(s):  
Violetta Sergeevna Neznanova
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Nonprofit Organizations ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Effective Interaction ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Saint Petersburg ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

The subject of this article is the process of interaction between the government and civil society. The goal is to prove that a promising legal framework for the development of dialogue between the government and civil society exists not only in Russia overall, but in separate regions as well. The author achieves the set goal by analyzing the evolution of civil society in Russia and understanding peculiarities of the process of interaction between the government and civil society in Saint Petersburg. The article leans on the data provided by the center “Strategy”, Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation, Civic Chamber of Saint Petersburg , “Center for the Development of Nonprofit Organizations”, etc. The scientific novelty consists in determination of peculiarities influencing the process of interaction between the government and civil society in Saint Petersburg. The main conclusion lies in the statement that Saint Petersburg has a decent legal and social framework for further advancement of interaction between the government and civil society: presence of normative legal base for regulating such interaction; presence of a relatively large number of registered nonprofit organizations in Saint Petersburg; active work of a number of nonprofit organizations reflected in mass media; existence of community boards on the territory of Saint Petersburg. Overall, Saint Petersburg offers all conditions for effective interaction between the government and civil society.

scholarly journals The Activities of the Prosecution to Ensure the Rule of Law in the Implementation of State Policy in the Field of Patriotic Education of Young People: Relevance and Problems

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-166
Author(s):  
Mikhail Vladimirovich Vavilin
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Cultural Center ◽  
National Importance ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Patriotic Education ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Centralized System

Today the issue of Patriotic education of citizens is very important. Part 2 of аrticle 13 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation prohibits to establish any state ideology. To solve this problem in this article, the author bases his conclusions on the theory of “constitutional patriotism” by Jurgen Habermas. The Constitution of the Russian Federation already contains Patriotic norms, fulfilling which a citizen can be called a real patriot. These are articles of the Constitution of the Russian Federation about State symbols of the Russian Federation (part1 of article 70), about the preservation of cultural heritage (part 1). 3 article 44), about the duty to protect theFatherland (part 1 article 59).In preparing this article, the author studied the legal framework of Patriotic education, legally enshrined in 47 laws of the subject of Russian Federation on Patriotic education, the legal framework of Patriotic education, proposed in the Concept of Patriotic education of citizens in the Russian Federation, as well as the legal framework of Patriotic education, set out in the analytical note of the Russian state military historical and cultural center of the Government of the Russian Federation (Rosvoentsentr). Further explored the legal framework of Patriotic education offered in researches of Karpov N. N., Lapteva L. E., Surguladze, V. Sh. and others researchers.On the basis of the obtained results, the legal basis of Patriotic education is proposed and systematized.As a tool of improving of the effectiveness of Patriotic education the author considers the Prosecutor’s supervision. The article proposes to allocate in a separate direction prosecutorial supervision over the implementation of laws on Patriotic education in connection with the national importance of this issue.To date there is no centralized system of Patriotic education in the country, no training of educators in this area has been organized. It requires a detailed analysis of the effectiveness of financial resources allocated to the organization of Patriotic education.Insufficient attention on the part of the subjects of Patriotic education is paid to the territories where there are relevant problems.The active work of prosecutors in this area will ensure an appropriate level of law in the field of Patriotic education.

Project implementation management of the russian federation state programs

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.А. Gavrilova ◽  
◽  
V.I. Filippov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Project Management ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Management System ◽  
Project Implementation ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
State Programs ◽  
Implementation Management

The article is devoted to the project management as a modern direction of management. The questions of becoming and development the project management of the Russian Federation state programs are considered, also the reform of management system of the Russian Federation state programs conducted by the Government of the Russian Federation is presented.

A review of domestic waste management policy and law in Singapore

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-119
Author(s):  
Rosie Syme
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Waste Incineration ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Domestic Waste ◽  
Waste Management System ◽  
Waste Management Policy ◽  
Primary Means ◽  
The Government

An effective waste management system is, and has always been, essential infrastructure, particularly given the potential for waste to adversely impact the surrounding environment. In recent decades, however, there has been growing awareness of the scale, breadth and immediacy of those adverse impacts, and of the unsustainability of the enormous (and increasing) amount of waste society generates. Governments around the world have mobilised and there has been a widespread shift towards policies promoting circular economies, waste minimisation and maximised resource efficiency. Singapore is a case in point; despite having a traditionally high waste output and a waste management system dependent on waste incineration as the primary means of disposal, Singapore has committed to a zero waste future. This article presents a review of domestic waste management policy and law in Singapore. Several gaps in the legal framework are identified and considered against the broader context, leading to the conclusion that there is a material environmental vulnerability in the legal framework that should be redressed in order to entrench environmental protections and to align the law with Singapore's policy ambitions. Notwithstanding this deficiency, it is hard not to be optimistic about the future of domestic waste management in Singapore, as the government has made an ambitious policy commitment and appears to be pursuing it with vigour.

scholarly journals Cluster Policy in the Russian Federation: A Сase Study of Industrial Clusters

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Rodionova ◽  
Tatiana Krejdenko ◽  
Cezary Mądry
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Russian Literature ◽  
Industrial Clusters ◽  
Cluster Policy ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Spatial Diversification ◽  
Low Efficiency

Abstract The article describes cluster policy in the Russian Federation regarding industrial clusters. In the first part, the authors explain the definitions of basic concepts related to clusters that are used in Russia, the features of cluster policy in the light of European experiences, and bring closer the Russian literature on the subject. In the second part, they distinguish and describe five stages of cluster policy in Russia. In the third part, they present basic quantitative data describing clusters in Russia, including their spatial diversification, the number of entities creating clusters, employment, etc. A particular role of the state in creating clusters and subsequent cluster policy programs is described, paying attention to their low efficiency.

scholarly journals Grounds and Subjects of Temporary Performance of Duties of the President of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Vadim S. Goleschikhin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Power ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Head Of State ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

The Constitution of the Russian Federation assigns to the President a leading role in the system of higher federal bodies of state power, which requires clear grounds and precise procedure for temporary exercise of presidential powers. The Constitution assigns the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation as the subject authorized to temporarily replace the President in all cases when he is unable to fulfill his duties. At the same time, the constitutional norms do not regulate the situation when the duties of the President cannot be performed either by himself or the Chairman of the Government. The article discusses the issues of subjects that in the above case are authorized to legitimately assume the temporary exercise of powers of the head of state, and concludes that it is necessary to improve the norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation in terms of expanding the list of subjects for temporary exercise of duties of the President and introducing constitutional control over the transfer of presidential powers, and to improve the legislation norms and their implementation practice in terms of regulating the procedure for the temporary fulfillment of duties of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals RUSSIAN INVESTIGATION AS VIEWED BY A HISTORIAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 3-10
Author(s):  
Aleksandr V. Fedorov ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
18Th Century ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Russian Law ◽  
The Government ◽  
Low Efficiency

The article is dedicated to the famous Russian historian and legal expert Doctor of History Dmitriy O. Serov and a brief analysis of his studies concerning the establishment and development of the Russian law enforcement authorities in the first third of the 18th century: courts, prosecutor’s office, fiscal service, investigative authorities. Having started his scientific activities from studies of history of the spiritual life of the Russian society from the 17th to the 18th century, D.O. Serov then moved on to the legal aspects of history of the 18th to the 20th century, history of the personnel of the national government machine focusing on investigative authorities and was recognized in our country and abroad as one of the best experts of the Peter the Great’s epoch, specialist in history of the Russian law enforcement and judicial systems, leading scientist studying history of the Russian investigative authorities. D.O. Serov developed new areas of historical and legal research; identified, researched and introduced into scientific discourse many earlier unknown or briefly mentioned archive files including the Instruction to Major’s Investigative Chancelleries of December 9, 1717. The educational course History of the Russian Investigative Authorities was launched based on his research; a new professional holiday, the Day of an Investigation Officer of the Russian Federation, was introduced by Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 741 of August 27, 2013 (July 25, the day of establishment of the first M.I. Volkonskiy investigative chancellery); some memorable dates of history of the national pre-trial investigation were introduced (including December 9, the Day of Establishment of Major’s Investigative Chancelleries). D.O. Serov justified that the Russian investigative authorities originated in the form of investigative chancelleries. The basis for acknowledgment of such chancelleries as investigative authorities is their characteristics as an independent permanent government authority, designated to investigate criminal cases on the pre-trial stage, being the only function of this authority. D.O. Serov’s research showed that the reason for a short life of such authorities was not their low efficiency. Quite the opposite, major’s investigative chancelleries were in advance of their time and turned out to be misfitting even for the reformed state mechanism of Russia.

scholarly journals Economic management of the unrecognized Donetsk Republic: legal framework, patterns, prospects

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-80
Author(s):  
E. V. Kotov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Management System ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Model Identification ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Political Conflict ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Management ◽  
Societal Needs ◽  
The Government

Introduction. The review of individual results of economic management of the state with a special status evidenced by the Donetsk People’s Republic is provided in this article. The newly formed state has to create its own economic management system as a result of the military-political conflict.The conditions of limited opportunities require, on the one hand, taking an account of available opportunities and external constraints for the purpose of providing for current societal needs, and on the other hand – a strategy for a long term economic development, which should contain the development of its own economic model, identification and prediction by the government of future threats and risks, which will provide a correction impact on the socialeconomic system. The more the republic’s economic management system borrows old tools and mechanisms, restores technological chains that have proved their economic futility in the pre-conflict period, the more urgent the solution of this dual problem is. The article provides a brief analysis of the prerequisites for the formation of a management system for the republic’s economy and the consequences of the implementation of its principles.Materials and methods. The methodological basis of this research includes the following general scientific and special methods of cognition of organizational and economic phenomena and processes in the field of public economic administration: comparative method; formal-logical method; statistical method, grouping method, method of analysis and synthesis, substitution method. Results of the research. As a result of the analysis, it was revealed that the economic management system of a state with a special status requires increased attention, resources and time. Currently, it has passed only the first stages of its formation, has not completed its first stage of organization - the stage of formation. The system of managing the state’s economy with a special status is still in the process of searching for effective mechanisms and instruments of government and determining priority areas for economic development. This explains both attempts to restore outdated technological chains, despite the fact that they demonstrated a devaluation of their economic potential under more favorable conditions, and continuing uncertainty with the choice of an economic development model, when the old mechanisms no longer work and the new ones have not yet been developed.Discussion and conclusions. The drawbacks of the formed system of managing the state economy with a special status, caused by the use of outdated organizational and economic-production principles and tools are shown. The urgency of the development of its own model of economic development in conditions of limited opportunities is grounded.

scholarly journals Examination and subsequent evaluation of criminal case materials by the prosecuting attorney as the basis for effective organization of the judicial inquiry

2020 ◽  
pp. 249-261
Author(s):  
Ol'ga Anatol'evna Zayceva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Criminal Case ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Public Prosecution ◽  
Legal Proceedings ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Effective Organization ◽  
Fundamental Consideration

The subject of this article is the activity of the prosecuting attorney in the maintenance of public prosecution. The research methodology includes dialectical, logical, formal-legal, and hermeneutical methods. The legal framework for this research is comprised of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, criminal procedure legislation, as well as local normative acts regulating the questions of participation of prosecutors in the judicial stages of criminal proceedings. Emphasis is made on the questions of theoretical and applied nature, related to consideration of criminal case materials by the prosecutor. The article explores the positions of scholars regarding prosecutor’s preparation for the legal proceedings, specificity of prosecutor's work at the stage of preparing for maintenance of state prosecution in court. The conclusion is formulated that the effectiveness of maintenance of prosecuting attorney depends on the level of his preparation to the legal proceedings, which includes examination of criminal case materials. The author highlights two key stages of preparation of the prosecutor to maintenance of public prosecution: examination and subsequent evaluation of criminal case materials; participation in the preliminary hearing and fundamental consideration of criminal case .The author believes that activity of the prosecutor is aimed at formation of inner conviction and maintenance of prosecution in court.

scholarly journals Extended First Aid: Perspectives and Challenges of Regulatory and Legal Framework

2021 ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
A.Yu. Zakurdaeva ◽  
◽  
L.I. Dezhurny ◽  
A.A. Kolodkin ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
First Aid ◽  
Health Protection ◽  
Armed Conflicts ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Public Health Protection

In order to improve quantitative and qualitative characteristics of first aid, an urgent need arose to increase its authorised volume for certain categories of first aid providers in accidents, disasters, natural calamities, epidemics, terrorist acts and armed conflicts and under other special conditions. In accordance with Order No. 3155-r of the Government of the Russian Federation of 28 November 2020, legislative mechanisms should be developed by December 2021 to expand the scope of first aid. Introduction of changes and additions into Art. 31 of Federal Law No. 323-FZ of 21 November 2011 “On Fundamentals of Public Health Protection in the Russian Federation” will make it possible to update current legislation by amending a number of acts and by adopting new documents. The authors suggest the development of draft amendments to the federal law “On Medical Drugs Circulation”, to draft normative legal acts of the Government of the Russian Federation and of federal executive bodies which will be necessary for implementation of norms of the federal law “On Amendments to Art. 31 of the federal law “On Fundamentals of Public Health Protection in the Russian Federation”.

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