scholarly journals Privatization in State-Owned Enterprises: A Systematic Literature Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Salma Shofia Rosyda ◽  
Sam'un Jaja Raharja
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Government Ownership ◽  
Personal Benefit ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Role Of The Government

One of the effective ways to improve the governance of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) is through privatization. A common problem that occurs at present in SOEs is that state-owned companies are inefficient in the use of resources, especially labor. The purpose of this research is to comprehend what is important in privatization, using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. Some things that are important in the privatization of State-Owned Enterprises include privatization performance based on privatization activities, success factors, CSR in privatized SOEs, and performance after reducing government ownership. An improvement of performance both in terms of attainment and income along with a decrease in CSR were likely experienced by SOEs when privatizing. In addition, this research was also conducted to find out whether there were parts that had become worse after privatization. The privatization of SOEs was carried out by modernizing the economy. The decrease in performance of CSR could be minimized by social activities carried out by the company. The role of the government was very important in the supervision of SOEs so no one was able to gain personal benefit. The involvement of stakeholders was very important in this process because it could increase the trust of shareholders. During privatization, cooperating partners had to guarantee that there would be no termination of workers. In fact, it was hoped that more workers were to be added.

A systematic literature review on total quality management critical success factors and the identification of new avenues of research

2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Aquilani ◽  
Cecilia Silvestri ◽  
Alessandro Ruggieri ◽  
Corrado Gatti
Keyword(s):  
Quality Management ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Total Quality Management ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Total Quality ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Critical Success ◽  
And Performance ◽  
New Research

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present a systematic literature review to identify new avenues of research in line with the ongoing changes in quality and management required to firms, especially regarding customers. Design/methodology/approach This study uses a systematic review of the literature contained in the three databases Ebsco, JSTOR, and Springerlink and on the search engine Google Scholar. Findings An analysis of the literature identifies three different clusters of papers: “identification” papers, which show that customer focus has gained importance in recent times; “implementation” papers, which highlight that a general or shared model or scale to successfully implement total quality management (TQM) does not yet exist; and “impact-on-performance” papers, which show that few studies have considered the relationship between TQM and the issues of both marketing and performance, underlining the most significant gap in the TQM literature. Research limitations/implications This study is limited by the small number of databases and search engines used and by the restricted number of keywords used in searching these sources. Practical implications This work highlights a gap in the existing research and thus an incomplete consideration of the interplay between management, marketing, and quality issues, all centered on customers and other stakeholders. Researchers and firms are thus advised to adopt a wider view that considers the role of the quality process to support the firm’s engagement of customers in activities that enhance both the customer role and customer satisfaction. Originality/value This study uses a systematic literature review to review all critical factors of TQM and identifies new research avenues and different approaches to implementing TQM, focusing on the central role that customers play in achieving firm success.

scholarly journals IMPACT OF STUDENT LOAN IN EMPOWERMENT THE COMMUNITIES

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
Bella Ghia Dimmera
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Student Loan ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Application System ◽  
The Government ◽  
Higher Education Costs ◽  
Role Of The Government

This study aims to collect and analyze articles related to the impacts of student loan in realizing community empowerment. The background of this study is higher education costs cannot be afforded by the majority community. Although many government have launched student loan programs, the debate over failure of student loan programs in developing countries has not been resolved. The method used in this study is a literature review by collecting various sources of articles related to the issues discussed. Based on the articles collected, there are many problems such as irrelevant student loan policies, challenges in their application system, loans that could not be repaid that eventually burdened the community. The role of the government, the trust of banks, and the commitment of the community are factors that determine the success rate of achieving this student loan.

scholarly journals Institutional Design and Performance of Markets for Watershed Ecosystem Services: A Systematic Literature Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (16) ◽  
pp. 6382
Author(s):  
Hao Wang ◽  
Sander Meijerink ◽  
Erwin van der Krabben
Keyword(s):  
Ecosystem Services ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Property Rights ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Institutional Design ◽  
Market Performance ◽  
Participation Rate ◽  
Main Research ◽  
And Performance

Markets for watershed ecosystem services have been developed as a tool in integrated water resources management. The development of vast markets for watershed ecosystem services has raised attention for the performance of these markets, their institutional design, and how their institutional design influences market performance. The main research questions guiding this systematic literature review are: Which types of markets can be distinguished; how is market performance operationalized; which institutional design characteristics are distinguished in the literature; and which of these characteristics are crucial to understanding performance? A systematic review of 224 journal articles from Web of Science leads to several main findings regarding these questions. Market performance is usually equated with effectiveness in the reviewed articles. Discussions in these articles include whether the market contributes to the preservation of ecosystem services, what the distributional impacts are, and what the participation rate is. The reviewed articles have illustrated specific institutional design features as well. The key features include the security of property rights, role of governments, bundling of ecosystem services (ES), and role of trust. In those articles addressing the relationship between institutional design and performance, the relevance of monitoring and enforcement, clearly defined property rights, and geographical market scope have been pointed out.

scholarly journals Systematic Literature Review (SLR): Keberhasilan dan Kegagalan Kinerja Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-44
Author(s):  
Ade Rani Aprillia ◽  
Dwi Cahyono ◽  
Ari Sita Nastiti
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Work Environment ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Work Experience ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Research Data ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village

BUMDes has a role to realize the village economy. In improving the village economy, the government has the task of conducting socialization to the villagers through the provincial and district governments. The purpose of the systematic literature review is to determine the determinants of success and failure on the performance of BUMDes. Research data obtained from Google Scholar in 2016-2021 based on an initial search found as many as 484 articles and only 9 journals used as data sources and will be analyzed further. This study only uses research with a quantitative approach. The results of this study indicate that the failure factors that affect the performance of BUMDes are very diverse, namely motivation, education, age, and work experience. While the success factors that affect the performance of BUMDes are communication, AIS, HR, leadership style, motivation, work environment, salary, competence, organizational performance, commitment, organizational culture, training, the influence of job satisfaction, and GCG. Keywords: Systematic Literature Review; BUMDes; The Success Of BUMDes; BUMDes Failure

scholarly journals Systematic Literature Review (SLR): Kompetensi Sumber Daya Insani Bagi Perkembangan Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Luluk Latifah ◽  
Iskandar Ritonga
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Supervisory Board ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Close Attention ◽  
Tertiary Institutions ◽  
The Government ◽  
Practical Level

Human resources have an increasingly important role in achieving the objectives of a governmental, private, corporate organization, including sharia banking. This study aims to find out how the development of human resource competencies in Islamic banking in Indonesia is seen from the theoretical and practical order, and how the solution is solved. With the paradigm approach of Systematic Literature Review in journals that have been publicized from 2016 to 2020, the results show that the low level of competence of human resources in Islamic banking in Indonesia both at the theoretical and practical level. sharia. in Indonesia. The solutions provided are: 1) Recruitment, selection and placement of human resources properly adjusted to their skills 2) Pay close attention when recruiting DPS (Sharia Supervisory Board) must really be competent both in terms of sharia and finance. 3) Increasing the role of tertiary institutions especially Islamic tertiary institutions to provide competent human resources by taking into account the existing integrity of sharia banking and being advised by the government as policy maker. 4) Increase the competence of human resources by increasing theoretical and practical aspects. 5) The ability of human resources in modifying Islamic sharia products and understanding of sharia contracts.

Enhancing Citizens' Trust and Confidence in Government through Digital Transformation

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Mahmood
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

Over the years, there has been an erosion of citizens' trust and confidence in their governments behind which, lies many reasons. This paper examines how digital transformation of government may play an important role in improving this eroding trust and confidence. Using a systematic literature review, the paper identifies factors that influence citizens' trust and confidence in government as an institution. Among the key factors that are commonly identified across the literature are citizens' satisfaction and expectations, transparency, accountability, digital transformation of government and performance of the government. The literature also points towards a lack of knowledge and understanding in the community of how transformation of government can influence the growing decline in citizens' engagement with government. To this effect, an initial conceptual model is proposed which captures the key constructs that may lead to better understanding of how to rebuild trust and confidence in government administrations through the digital transformation of government.

scholarly journals Uncovering trust signals in equity crowdfunding: A systematic literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 215-225
Author(s):  
Semen Son Turan
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Isi Web Of Science ◽  
Blockchain Technology ◽  
Equity Crowdfunding ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Insight Into

 The purpose of this exploratory study has been to provide insight into the success factors of ECF campaigns and, in particular, explore the role of trust. In specific, the research questions for this study are: (1) What dimensions of ECF success have been studied so far, and (2) is there any established literature on sustainability, blockchain technology and trust in the realm of ECF.  To that end, a systematic literature review is conducted by investigating ISI Web of Science and Scopus, two major academic databases, through relevant keyword combinations. The theoretical framework relies on signaling, legitimacy and stakeholder theories. Findings indicate that the role of trust is an emerging theme, and sustainability and BT in relation to trust, to the best of the author’s knowledge, is not yet focused upon in crowdfunding research. This study contributes to the literature of crowdfunding and entrepreneurship.

scholarly journals Kajian Systematic Literature Review (SLR) Untuk Mengidentifikasi Dampak Terorisme, Layanan Konseling dan Terapi Trauma Pada Anak-Anak

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Urotul Aliyah ◽  
Mulawarman Mulawarman
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Counseling Services ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
Regulatory Frameworks ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of writing this article is to determine the impact of terrorism on children and adolescents who live in the area of terror. The method used is the method of systematic literature review (SLR). SLR is a method that identifies, evaluates, and interprets findings on a research topic to answer a predetermined research question. From planning, conducting and reporting it can be concluded that terrorism has had a traumatic impact on many people, especially children and adolescents. The impact of terrorism can be experienced by children and adolescents in those who live at the scene of terror and children and adolescents of families of terrorists who experience negative stigma from the community as a family of terrorists. Children and adolescents affected by terrorism experience crucial problems to be able to rise up and undergo their psychological development naturally and without the pressure of trauma so that they need certain counseling so that they get up and are optimistic about their life's journey and the next stages of development. The recommendation of this study is the need for counseling to take on the role of strategy as an effort to build positive attitudes of children in facing the next stage of life so that they can undergo and realize career development positively as is usual for children and other adolescents who are not affected by terrorism. Moreover, learning from many countries, the government as a state representative must continue to be encouraged to care and dare to build a strong willingness to form institutions and regulatory frameworks for counseling services in many fields for increasingly diverse needs, especially the handling and prevention of trauma from the impact of terrorism.

scholarly journals Manajemen Mitigasi Bencana Menggunakan Teknologi Balloon Tethered

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 414
Author(s):  
Nining Nirmalasari ◽  
Junaiti Sahar
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Communication Networks ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Tethered Balloon ◽  
The Government ◽  
Role Of The Government ◽  
Aerial Platform

Introduction: The occurrence of natural disasters in Indonesia from year to year continues to occur, with the progress of communication technology that is increasingly expected to be able to facilitate communication when a disaster occurs. Such as the use of balloon tethered technology that can function for disaster mitigation, with the use of balloon tethered that is tethered in areas that are at risk of disaster prone. Methods: The method used by the author was literature review. The database used by the author were Google Scholar, IEEE Xplore, GEOECO, EBSCOhost, Researchgate and the keywords were disaster mitigation, Tethered Balloon technology, Aerial Platform. Results: This tethered balloon technology consists of a combination of flying balloons, tethered, and payload, for the use of disaster mitigation and supports faster broadband communication networks to users before or during and after a disaster. The rescue team can work more effectively and efficiently with the help of this tethered balloon technology. Conclusion: Cross-sectoral collaboration involving various disciplines is needed for disaster mitigation management. The role of the government is very large for the availability of communication technology such as tethered balloons. Keywords: disaster mitigation; tethered balloon; platform ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Kejadian bencana alam di Indonesia dari tahun ke tahun terus terjadi, dengan adanya kemajuan teknologi komunikasi yang semakin berkembang diharapkan dapat memudahkan komunikasi saat terjadi bencana. Seperti pada penggunaan teknologi balon tethered yang dapat berfungsi untuk mitigasi bencana, dengan penggunaan balon tethered yang ditambatkan di daerah yang beresiko rawan bencana. Metode: Metode yang digunakan penulis adalah literature review. Database yang digunakan penulis adalah Google Scholar, IEEE Xplore, GEOECO, EBSCOhost, Researchgate dengan mitigasi bencana, tehnologi Tethered Balloon, Aerial Platform. Hasil: Teknologi balon tethered terdiri atas gabungan balon terbang, tethered, dan payload, untuk penggunaan mitigasi bencana dan mendukung jaringan komunikasi broadband yang lebih cepat kepada pengguna sebelum atau selama dan sesudah bencana. Tim penyelamat dapat bekerja lebih efektif dan efisien dengan bantuan teknologi balon tethered ini. Kesimpulan: kerjasama lintas sektoral yang melibatkan berbagai disiplin ilmu dibutuhkan untuk manajemen mitigasi bencana. Peranan pemerintah sangat besar untuk ketersediaan teknologi komunikasi seperti balon tethered ini. Kata kunci: mitigasi bencana; tethered balloon; platform

On retroeconomy

2017 ◽  
pp. 148-159
Author(s):  
V. Papava
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Detrimental Effect ◽  
International Competition ◽  
The World ◽  
The Government ◽  
Role Of The Government

This paper analyzes the problem of technological backwardness of economy. In many mostly developing countries their economies use obsolete technologies. This can create the illusion that this or that business is prosperous. At the level of international competition, however, it is obvious that these types of firms do not have any chance for success. Retroeconomics as a theory of technological backwardness and its detrimental effect upon a country’s economy is considered in the paper. The role of the government is very important for overcoming the effects of retroeconomy. The phenomenon of retroeconomy is already quite deep-rooted throughout the world and it is essential to consolidate the attention of economists and politicians on this threat.

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