scholarly journals Development of Writing Materials for Writing Essay Based on Religious Integrated Neuroscience in Elementary School

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-76
Author(s):  
Nur Rahma Kasim

The main problem in this research is to find out the design of valid teaching materials and the practicality of teaching materials. This research is a Research & Development (R&D) research method. To develop the product, this research uses a 4-D development model consisting of four stages, namely: (1) the defined phase, (2) the design phase, (3) the development phase, and (4) the disseminate stage. This research was conducted in class V of SD Negeri 1 Lalebbata Palopo, which acted as the subject of the study was the fifth-grade students totaling 25 people. Data collection techniques in this study are: observation, documentation, Questionnaire, and Validation. Analysis of the data used by the researcher was to test its validity by using the Aiken's formula and for analyzing student questionnaire response data and observations using descriptive statistical analysis. The results of this study indicate that the integrated religious neuroscience-based teaching material is said to be valid by three validators with several revisions so that it can be said to be valid and can be tested, then this teaching material can be said to be interesting because the results from the questionnaire responses of 20 students tend to agree with teaching material developed. Thus this research needs to be socialized so that it can become a consideration of teachers in schools in improving students' writing skills.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Novita Sari ◽  
Putri Juwita

This study aims to improve the results of learning mathematics of elementary school students SDIT Deli Insani of class V on the subject matter of fractions by using number playing card media. The from of this study is classroom action research conducted in 2 cycles, using number playing cards at SDIT Deli Insani in class V Tanjung Morawa. The subjects of this study were the fifth grade students of SDIT Deli Insani, amounting to 30 students. This action was carried out in April 2018. Methods of collecting data using observation and documentation. The data analysis used is quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results of the study showed an increase in students' ability to understand concepts from the first cycle and second cycle. Percentage of increase in pre-action results, cycle I and cycle II students' concept comprehension ability that is 13.04% for indicators identifying number forms using number game cards (dominoes) and indicators solving problems in fractional form operations using dominoes 27.26%. the success indicator in cycle II reaches 80%. Thus the application of number game cards can improve students' understanding of mathematical concepts at SDIT Deli Insani in Class V.


Jurnal Kiprah ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-150
Author(s):  
Hanum Hanifa Sukma ◽  
Ganis Amurdawati

Modul dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia menjadi pendukung siswa dalam menguasai materi sebab materi bahasa Indonesia saat ini diorientasikan berbasis teks. Tujuan pengembangan bahan ajar berbentuk modul ini untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar modul berbasis local wisdom yang layak pada materi menulis karangan narasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan atau Reseach and Development. Pengembangan mengacu pada model pengembangan ADDIE (Analyse, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation). Namun, pengembangan ini hanya sampai tahap implementation dan tahap kelima tidak dilakukan karena keterbatasan waktu dan biaya. Implementasi dilakukan pada salah satu sekolah dasar dengan subjek 28 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan angket. Data yang didapatkan dianalisis dengan deskriptif persentase.  Hasil dari validasi modul oleh ahli materi dan pembelajaran terdiri dari aspek kelayakan isi sebesar 89%, aspek kebahasaan 87%, dan aspek sajian 82%. Sementara itu, penilaian produk oleh ahli media meliputi aspek bahan ajar sebesar 83%, aspek gambar/kegrafikan sebesar 81%, dan aspek tampilan sebesar 82%. Hasil uji coba terbatas mendapat respon positif sebesar 98,25% sehingga modul sangat layak digunakan sebagai bahan ajar. Penelitian ini menghasilkan pengembangan bahan ajar modul yang berbasis local wisdom di sekitar siswa yang menjadikan inovasi dalam mengembangkan kemampuan menulis narasi.   The position of Indonesian Language subjects in the 2013 Curriculum is an intermittent interrelation of other subjects in the learning process, in addition to that the Indonesian language material is currently oriented based on text. The purpose of developing teaching materials is to form modules to produce module teaching materials based on local wisdom in writing narrative essays for fifth grade students to find out the level of feasibility of the modules developed in writing local narrative essay writing materials. This type of research is development research or research and development. An interesting development in the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation). However, this development only reached implementation, and the completion was not carried out due to time and cost limitations. Implementation was carried out in one of the elementary schools with a subject of 28 students. The technique of collecting data in this study used a questionnaire. The data obtained were analyzed with descriptive percentages. The results of the module validation by subject matter and learning experts consisted of 89% content eligibility aspects, 87% linguistic aspects, and 82% presentation aspects. Meanwhile, media experts released products with 83% teaching aspect, 81% picture / graphic aspect and 82% visual aspect. The limited trial results received a positive response of 98.25% so that the module is very feasible to use as teaching material. Teaching material based development modules based on local wisdom among students become an innovation in developing narrative writing skills


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-92
Author(s):  
Muh. Yazid ◽  
Lale Aprihatin Diana Safitri ◽  
Saprudin Jauhari

This study wants to reveal the factors of low student achievement, especially in mathematics. The factors of learning difficulties experienced by students of class V MI NW Pancor Kopong. Learning difficulties experienced by students result in underachievement in these subjects. The study was conducted to determine the factors of learning difficulties experienced by fifth grade students of MI NW Pancor Kopong. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subject of the research was the fifth grade students who had difficulty learning, namely students who had KKM scores that did not meet the UAS. The data collected in the form of documentation data, and interviews. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, documentation, and interviews. Data analysis to illustrate psychological factors of learning difficulties by calculating the percentage of questionnaire results in fifth grade students of MI NW Pancor Kopong. and  Data analysis to determine the psychological factors of learning difficulties by recording the results of the interview.


Author(s):  
Hasmai Bungsu Ladiva ◽  
Rafhy Febryan Putera ◽  
Yesi Anita

This study aims to develop a value-based teaching material for Citizenship Education (PKn) together with the local wisdom of the Minangkabau community to build the national character of the fifth grade students of Elementary School. The research conducted is research and development with the ADDIE research model which is an acronym in English from the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. By participating in the development stage of the ADDIE model, teaching material development is carried out by combining the values of togetherness found in the local wisdom of the Minangkabau community in a single unit of learning material. Data obtained from the validation of teaching materials, classroom learning practices, and the effectiveness of learning from student learning outcomes. The results of this study indicate that the development of Pkn teaching materials based on the values of togetherness of the Minangkabau community has been successfully carried out based on data on the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of teaching materials in learning in Class V of Elementary School.Keywords: Development Research, Minangkabau, PKn, SD Togetherness Value.


Author(s):  
Madha Lely ◽  
Zetra Hainul Putra ◽  
Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin

This research is a case study. The purpose of this study is to find out how creative thinking abilities of fifth grade students in solving math-type open-ended in Elementary School 016 Mekar Jaya kecamatan Kampar Kiri Tengah Kabupaten Kampar. Data collection techniques is a test. The subject of this study 19 the students of class VA. Creative thinking abilities of fifth grade students in solving math-type open-ended views of the three indicators that have been set think smooth, think flexible and think original. The results show that the average ability of creative thinking of students on a creative level is of 5.26, while at the level of quite a creative is 31, 57 and at a rate of less creative is 63,15. From these results the overall average is 23,68. This suggests that the ability of creative thinking of students of class V in solving math-type open-ended in Elementary School 016 Mekar Jaya Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Tengah Kabupaten Kampar is less creative.


Author(s):  
Alfiatus Safa’ah

Frequent natural disasters in various areas of Indonesia always need responsive mitigation efforts. In education, this role can be realized by developing teaching materials of natural disaster mitigation. The research was conducted at SDN Tanjungrejo 4 Malang with the research object of 39 fifth grade students. The purpose of this research and development of these materials include to know the process and to know the effectiveness of development of integrative thematic teaching materials in the content of natural disaster mitigation for the fifth grade students. This research is categorized in the Research and Development that was developed by Walter Dick and Lou Carey’s develepomental models. Feasibility of teaching materials can be seen from the validation results of the content’s expert of 94.6%, result validation of the design’s expert is 95.6%, the teacher of fifth grade students is 89.3%, and the students of fifth grade is 86.7% which as a whole can be said to be a valid teaching materials and feasible to use. The effectiveness of this teaching material can be seen from the increasing of the average of student’s learning outcomes. Before the teaching materials were implemented, the average of student’s learning was 58.27 and after using learning materials, the average score was increased to 80.02.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rastam Rastam

In order to learn something well, we need to listen, see, ask questions about it, and discuss it with others. Not only that, students need to "do it", that is, describe things in their own way, show examples, try to practice skills and do assignments that demand the knowledge they have acquired. This research uses classroom action research in three cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages,namely: Planning, Acting, Observing, and Reflecting. The subject of this research is the fifth grade students of SDN 6 Wonorejo for the 2018/2019 academic year. The data obtained are in the form of formative test results, observation sheets for teaching and learning activities. From the results of the analysis, it was found that student learning achievement had increased from cycle I to cycle III,namely, cycle I (64.00%), cycle II (76.00%), cycle III (88.00%). The conclusion from this research is that problem-based contextual learning can have a positive effect on the learning motivation of Class V SDN 6 Wonorejo students in the 2018/2019 academic year, and this learning model can be used as an alternative to learning science.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-37
Author(s):  
Prihatin Sulistyowati ◽  
Dewi Masruroh Nur Wahidiyah ◽  
Dwi Agus Setiawan

Pentingnya membangun karakter nasionalis pada era sekaarang sangatlah penting. Upaya tersebut efektif dilaksanakan dalam pembelajaran disekolah dengan dukungan materi ajar yang menarik. Materi IPS khususnya tokoh-tokoh proklamasi merupakan contoh karakter nasionalis yang dapat di tauladani siswa. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan: proses pengembangan, kelayakan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan bahan ajar ensiklopedia berkarakter nasionalisme. Penelitian pengembangan ini menggunakan model 4D (four-D) yang dimodifikasi menggunakan tiga tahapan saja, yaitu: tahap pendefinisian, tahap perancangan, dan tahap pengembangan. Subjek uji coba adalah 19 siswa kelas V SDN Sengguruh. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahan ajar ensiklopedia layak, praktis dan efektif untuk digunakan. Penilaian oleh ahli media mendapatkan presentase 80%, ahli bahasa mendapatkan presentase 80%, penilaian ahli materi mendapatkan presentase 77,2 %, penilaian praktisi mendapatkan presentase 95,4 %, penilaian siswa mendapatkan presentase 92%, sedangkan untuk keefektifan mendapatkan 78,5%. Berdasarkan paparan hasil penilaian maka bahan ajar ensiklopedia “Layak” dan “Sangat Baik” digunakan di lapangan The importance of building nationalist character in the present era is very important. These efforts are effectively implemented in school learning with the support of interesting teaching material. IPS material, especially the figures of the proclamation, are examples of nationalist characters that can be taught by students. The implementation of this research is to describe: the process of developing, feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness of encyclopedia teaching materials characterized by nationalism. This development research uses a 4D (four-D) model that is modified using only three stages, namely: the stage of defining, designing, and developing. The subjects of the trial were 19 fifth grade students at Sengguruh Elementary School. The instrument of data collection uses questionnaires and documentation. The results showed that encyclopedia teaching materials were feasible, practical and effective to use. Evaluation by media experts gets a percentage of 80%, linguists get 80% percentage, assessment of material experts get a percentage of 77.2%, practitioner assessment gets a percentage of 95.4%, assessment of students get a percentage of 92%, while for effectiveness get 78.5% . Based on the explanation of the results of the assessment, the encyclopedia teaching material "Worthy" and "Very Good" was used in the field


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rifqiyatun Nihayah ◽  
Yuli Prihatni

This study aims to develop LKPD products with a scientific approach to the subject of ecosystems for fifth-grade students of SD Negeri Poncowarno. In addition, this study also aims to determine the feasibility of the LKPD, as well as knowing the responses of students to LKPD products. This research was conducted in Poncowarno State Elementary School with a sample of class V which was 23 students. The research method used in this study is the method Research and Development (R & D). The results showed that the developed LKPD received a very good rating from expert lecturers. The percentage of media expert validation was 92%, material experts 92%, linguists 89% and class teachers 89%. Limited field trials show that student responses are very good at 88%. LKPD based on a scientific approach that has been developed can help students learn ecosystem material in science subjects.


Author(s):  
Edy Purwanto ◽  
Rochmiyati Rochmiyati ◽  
Nurhanurawati Nurhanurawati

This study aims to develop teaching materials based on ethno mathematics. A Research and Development (R&D) method as used in this research. Meanwhile, the research design of teaching materials developed using ADDIE included five stages, namely analyze, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The feasibility of this ethno mathematical-based teaching material refers to the results of the assessments of three experts, namely education expert, ethno mathematics expert, and mathematicians, as well as students’ responses. The students' responses used as a trial were made by fifth-grade students of SDN Negara Bumi, Central Sungkai Subdistrict. The results of this study indicate that the teaching materials developed based on ethno mathematics have met the standards of feasibility aspects which include validity, practicality, and effectiveness of teaching materials.


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