scholarly journals UPAYA MENGEMBANGKAN SIKAP SPIRITUAL DAN SOSIAL PESERTA DIDIK BERBASIS PSIKOLOGI POSITIF DI SEKOLAH

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alivermana Wiguna

The condition of the spiritual and social attitude among the students, especially students in Indonesia are Muslim, presumably enough concern. If for a moment we see the condition of the Congregation to pray in the mosque and there was very rarely, mushalla teens ages junior high and senior high school students active in the prayer congregation. Similarly, in terms of social attitudes, it is not uncommon to cause conflict and strife, even to a brawl which led to the death. These conditions encourage the Government to incorporate aspects of spiritual and social attitudes as the must-have competencies in the curriculum learners 2013. It is, therefore, a problem that wants to be revealed in this study is what efforts should be done to develop the spiritual attitude of and social students? Among the efforts to develop the spiritual and social attitude of the learners is through positive psychology review. To develop attitudes of spirituality are: (1) familiarize prayer is Dhuhr Congregation; (2) organized a prayer Friday; (3) the movement comes to the mosque;  (4) hold a prayer lesson matriculation and reading Qur'an. To develop the attitude of grateful are: (1) get used to say thanks;  (2) make a list of grateful; (3) make a list of the names of the people who are supposed to be delivered thanks; (4) make thank you greeting cards; (5) class grateful; and (6) if I become. Whereas in order to develop the attitude of honesty are: (1) individual tasks or Deuteronomy honestly; (2) hold honesty. To develop the character of the apology were: (1) build self-awareness in students that the man did not escape the error: (2) write a letter of apology; and (3) organize apologizing class

Author(s):  
Sintyananda Gayatri ◽  
I Nyoman Yoga Segara ◽  
Ni Made Yuliani

<p>The TVRI Bali Public Broadcasting Institution (LPP) as one of the local broadcasting television stations owned by the Government of the Province of Bali, also functions as an extension media by displaying religious broadcasts. One of the religious broadcasts that must be aired on TVRI Bali is Puja Tri Sandhya. Like advertising, the broadcast of Puja Tri Sandhya, which is aired every day, is expected to have an effect, which is to persuade the audience to be able to raise self-awareness to pray. Based on the researcher's personal observation, the phenomenon is that there are still many Hindus who especially in Bali have not been diligent in carrying out the Tri Sandhya Puja three times a day. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of the relationship between the effectiveness of persuasive communication in Tri Sandhya TVRI Bali Broadcasting Ceremony on public interest.<br />The community group that the researchers rated was appropriate to be the target of the study were high school students (SMA) students of SMA Negeri 1 Gianyar, considering they were part of Generation Z who now tend to use gadgets rather than television. This study is looking at the relationship between the variable effectiveness of persuasive communication Tri Puja Sandhya (X) on the variable of student prayer interest (Y).<br />Based on the results of the analysis of the effect of the persuasive communication effectiveness variable in the broadcast of Tri Sandhya (X) Puja on the variable of prayer interest in students of SMA Negeri 1 Gianyar (Y), it can be concluded that the persuasive communication effectiveness variable in the Tri Sandhya (X) Puja broadcast proved to have a significant effect on variable interest in prayer for students of SMA Negeri 1 Gianyar(Y) of 0,889 or as much as 92.1%.</p>


Author(s):  
Ewin Karman Nduru ◽  
Efori Buulolo ◽  
Pristiwanto Pristiwanto

Universities or institutions that operate in North Sumatra are very many, therefore, of course, competition in accepting new students is very tight, universities or institutions do certain ways or steps to be able to compete with other campuses in gaining interest from community or high school students who will continue their studies to a higher level. STMIK BUDI DARMA Medan (College of Information and Computer Management), is the first computer high school in Medan which was established on March 1, 1996 and received approval from the government through the Minister of Education and Culture, on July 23, 1996 with operating license number 48 / D / O / 1996, in promoting the campus, the team usually formed a promotion team to various regions in the North Sumatra Region to provide information to the community. Students who have learned in this campus are quite a lot who come from various regions in North Sumatra, from this point the need to process data from students who are active in college to be processed using data mining to achieve a target, one method that can be used in data mining, namely the ¬K-Modes clustering (grouping) algorithm. This method is a grouping of student data that will be a help to campus students in promoting, using the K-Modes algorithm is expected to help and become a reference for marketing in determining the marketing strategy STMIK Budi Darma MedanKeywords: STMIK Budi Darma, Marketing Strategy, K-Modes Algorithm.


Author(s):  
Sailendra Bhuyan ◽  
Punita Borpuzari Deori

Achievement test is of very important assessment tool to evaluate the student’s current level of knowledge and skill acquired from classroom instruction. This test is designed to evaluate the student’s level of achievement in a particular subject for a particular class prescribed under the board or the university. In other words, to assess how much the pupils have achieved the educational objectives in teaching learning process at the end of the course and if achieved then to what extent, it has been achieved. Achievement tests are proved to be very helpful in various ways to the people who are involved in the field of education such as the teachers, the administrators, the planners, to the parents as well as for the students. The teacher very carefully develops and conduct achievement test in the class which enable the teacher to get an overall idea of the progress or the level of achievement of his students in the subject area. The teacher can determine the pupil’s strength and weakness in the subject area. So, based on this the teacher can take necessary remedial instructional strategies for the betterment of the pupil’s progress. In the same time, it also provides feedback for the teaching efficiency of the teacher.As with the time changes there have been many educational reforms taken place and in between syllabus had also been changed under different Boards of Studies. In order to maintain uniform standard of education the Government has formulated a policy to implement NCERT syllabus common to all School Boards throughout the country and accordingly the State Board of Secondary Education, Assam (SEBA) follow NCERT syllabus and to evaluate students’ achievement in terms of the policy formulated by the Board. Till now, no any standardized achievement test has been conducted for the secondary school students of Assam. Therefore, the investigators felt to construct and standardize an achievement test in the subject General Science which will definitely help in educational research.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Safa'at Ariful Hudha ◽  
Djemari Mardapi

Attitudinal competence is one the most fundamental concepts in social psychology. It is related to personal identity, moral, and ethics that gains popularity and becomes important in educational development. This research aims to develop an instrument to measure the spiritual attitude of high school students. The study was a research and development study consisting of four stages: (a) determining conceptual definition, (b) determining operational definition, (c) drawing indicators, and (d) constructing instrument. The quantitative data analysis was used to test the construct validity through Confirmatory Factor Analysis and the coefficient of construct reliability was used to estimate the instrument reliability. The results of the study show that: (1) the instrument to measure Moslems’ spiritual attitude is an inventory model of summated rating scale containing 35 items; (2) the construct validity was proven by the value of the standardized loading factor and considered as significant. The instrument reliability regarded as the construct reliability coefficient is 0.890 and the average variance extracted is 0.542; (3) the construct of the instrument produces a fit statistical evidence indicated by the Goodness of Fit Index = 0.91 (≥0.90), and Root Mean Square Error of Approximation = 0.032 (≤0.08). The results indicate that the construct of the measurement is suitable with the data. In addition, this research has confirmed that the spiritual attitude of high school students is constructed by seven aspects, namely resignation (tawakal), sincerity (ikhlas), thankfulness (syukur), patience (shabr), fear (khauf), hopefulness (raja’), and righteousness (takwa).


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Ira Kusumawaty ◽  
Yunike Yunike ◽  
Sujati Ni Ketut

<p>The mandatory use of online facilities during the Covid-19 period has a great opportunity to increase the problem of cyber bullying at all levels of education. The concept of assertiveness cannot be separated from cyber bullying and it is known that communicating assertively can prevent cyber bullying even though it is difficult to implement. The complexity of the psychological problems of victims of cyber bullying requires comprehensive management. This analytical descriptive study with a cross sectional approach aims to analyze the relationship between assertive communication and cyber bullying by involving 151 student participants and high school students in Palembang. The data was collected using an assertive scale and a cyber-bullying scale, which was distributed online using a Google form.  From Kendall's tau-b statistical test, it is known that there is a relationship between assertive communication and cyber bullying (p=0.026). It is recommended that the education sector implement self-awareness, empathy, assertive communication and conflict resolution training to prevent the increasing number of cyber bullying's victim. The academic and managerial sectors are expected to facilitate promotion through educational media about using online facilities intelligently by respecting human dignity.</p>


Author(s):  
Sundus Maulidina ◽  
Yoga Budi Bhakti

ABSTRAKPenulisan makalah ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media pembelajaran online dalam pemahaman dan minat siswa dalam mempelajari konsep-konsep fisika dan untuk respon siswa mengenai penerapan media pembelajaran online, pemerintah memberlakukan kebijakan jarak sosial atau dikenal sebagai jarak fisik dan oleh karena itu sekolah memutuskan untuk belajar jarak jauh yang ditakuti selama pandemi menggunakan media pembelajaran online minat belajar siswa akan menurun.Dari hasil survai menggunakan kuesioner di google form terhadap siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas diperoleh 18,8% setuju menggunakan media pembelajaran online dan 52,75% tidak setuju menggnakan media pembelajran online. dari hasil data tersebut dikatakan "tidak kuat" ini menunjukkan respon siswa segatif terhadap menggunakan media pembelajran online. minat belajar siswa lebih meningkat bila pembelajaran online dilakukan di dalam kelas. selama pandemi berlangsung sebaiknya pendidik atau guru lebih keatif dalam melakukan pemebelajaran online dirumah agar siswa tidak merasa bosan dan semangat saat sedang pembelajaran jarak jauh. sehingga minat belajar siswa dapat meningkat dan memahami konsep fisik  Kata kunci: covid 19; pembelajaran; fisika. ABSTRACTWriting this paper aims to determine the effect of online learning media in students' understanding and interest in learning the concepts of physics and for student responses regarding the application of online learning media, the government imposed social distancing policy or known as physical distancing and therefore schools decided to distance learning feared during the pandemic using online learning media student learning interest will decrease. From the survey results using a questionnaire on the Google form of high school students obtained 18.8% agreed to use online learning media and 52.75% did not agree to use online learning media. from the results of the data it is said "not strong" this shows the response of students to use the online learning media. Student interest in learning increases when online learning is done in the classroom. During the pandemic, educators or teachers should be more active in conducting online learning at home so that students do not feel bored and excited while studying distance learning. so that students' interest in learning can increase and understand physical concepts Keywords: covid 19; learning; physics  


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-161
Author(s):  
Yohanes Budiarto

Abstract Shame is one of the functions of behavioral control in individuals. Since childhood, a child has been introduced to social norms and morality and the consequences of his violations. However, the consequences of violating norms and morals show two different results, namely: shame and guilt. Research on shame in the individualistic culture places more emphasis on the aspect of self-awareness, while the interdependent collective culture places more emphasis on the public aspect. This study used a qualitative survey approach involving 54 junior high school students (male=35; female=19), (M = 19.22, SD = 3.45)  in Banyumas District, Central Java. By using thematic analysis in qualitative survey method, the findings showed that the route of embarrassed emotional attribution subjects confirmed the internal and external attribution routes. The internal attribution route is characterized by the process of feeling guilty of an embarrassing event while the external route is characterized by a publicly known aspect. Keywords: shame, guilt, attribution  AbstrakRasa malu adalah salah satu fungsi kontrol perilaku pada individu. Sejak kecil, seorang anak telah diperkenalkan dengan norma-norma sosial dan moralitas dan konsekuensi dari pelanggarannya. Namun, konsekuensi dari pelanggaran norma dan moral menunjukkan dua hasil yang berbeda, yaitu: rasa malu dan rasa bersalah. Penelitian tentang rasa malu dalam budaya individualistis lebih menekankan pada aspek kesadaran diri, sedangkan budaya kolektif yang saling bergantung lebih menekankan pada aspek publik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan survei kualitatif yang melibatkan 54 siswa SMP X (laki-laki=35; perempuan=19), (M = 19.22, SD = 3.45) di Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah. Dengan menggunakan analisis tematik dalam metode survei kualitatif, temuan menunjukkan bahwa rute subjek atribusi emosional yang malu mengkonfirmasi rute atribusi internal dan eksternal. Rute atribusi internal ditandai mayoritas oleh proses pelanggaran etika dan sebagian kecil oleh perasaan bersalah atas peristiwa yang memalukan, sedangkan rute eksternal ditandai dengan aspek yang diketahui secara publik. Kata kunci: rasa malu, rasa bersalah, atribusi


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1077-1085
Author(s):  
Emerson D. Peteros, Et. al.

Although the government provides free education, poverty is one of Filipino students' most common challenges in their pursuit of basic education. To overcome financial constraints and to be self-sufficient while studying, high school students choose to find errands. In Toledo City, Cebu, Philippines, thirty-one public high school students working part-time were studied to find answers if there was a link between time management, self-efficacy, and academic performance, specifically, assessing the respondents' math performance, using the adopted survey questionnaire. The results revealed that they performed satisfactorily in math while practicing moderate time management and having moderate self-efficacy in the subject. There was no significant relationship between time management and math performance; however, self-efficacy and math performance had a significant weak positive correlation. As a result, teachers are encouraged to create programs that boost students' self-efficacy and time management abilities. It is strongly suggested that time management skills are integrated into the subjects to form and promote students' positive reactions. From the theoretical point of view, once the competencies have been learned and practiced, students are expected to manage, strive for, and fulfill their life objectives more effectively.         


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 39-57
Author(s):  
E.L. Berezhkovskaya ◽  
L.G. Kravtsov

The interaction of secondary school and university is most often focused not on the development of the personality of students, but on their choice of directions for further education. We assume that the level of development of the personality of adolescents does not correspond to the age-related task of professional self-determination. To test this hypothesis, we used a set of projective and survey methods aimed at studying the level of development of self-awareness, conceptual thinking and motivational sphere, including in relation to the choice of a profession. In addition, we studied the current interests of adolescents and their relationship to school. The study was conducted on a sample of 153 Moscow school students aged 14-17 years. The results obtained show that worries about the imminent graduation from school and the choice of a profession leaves an imprint on the state of schoolchildren, and success in this matter seems to them overvalued. The personal interests and plans of the children are suppressed by the fear of final exams and admission to a university. Based on the data obtained, we concluded that it is necessary to bridge the gap between the real interests and needs of schoolchildren and the educational environment. As a means for this, a special subdivision of the school and the university is proposed – "School Campus". The work of the "School Campus" can provide a change in the social situation of the development of schoolchildren, removing this contradiction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Utami Ratna Swari

This community service was a training in writing descriptive text for junior high school students in Joboan village, Probolinggo city. The method of this community service covered four stages: a) analyzing, b) planning and developing the content, c) implementing and d) training. In analyzing stage, the writer found problems faced by the students in writing descriptive text. In planning and developing the content stage, the writer developed method to write descriptive text by utilizing picture and guided question. With this pandemic situation, in implementing stage, the writer gathered 10 participants by applying health protocol suggested by the Government. Training stage was done for three days, 20-22 of July 2020. In the first day, the writer gave explanation related descriptive text. In the second day, the participants started to practice writing descriptive text by using picture and guided question. Feedback was given in the third day. The results of this training were shown by the presence of all participants three days in a row, they also gave responds and asked questions enthusiastically in the training process. The participants no longer faced difficulty in writing descriptive text since they knew that picture and guided question can help them write descriptive text better. Keywords: training, writing, descriptive text, picture, guided question, feedback


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