scholarly journals Environmental Protection Against Pollution by Domestic Drain in Uzbekistan

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 484-489
Author(s):  
Dildora Mahmudova ◽  
Master Mashrapov B.O.
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Domestic Wastewater ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Water Bodies ◽  
Sources Of Pollution

Domestic wastewater is an important, from an environmental point of view, sources of pollution of water bodies in the country. They usually account for up to 30 percent of all wastewater discharged into reservoirs [1].

scholarly journals Judicial practice in cases of termination of the right subsoil use in conjunction with the rights to land, forest plots, water bodies (integrated approach)

2019 ◽  
pp. 176-182
Author(s):  
A. V. Kurnitskaya
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Water Body ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Water Bodies ◽  
Forest Plot ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
Lease Contract ◽  
The Right

The paper discusses the mechanisms for terminating the right to use subsoil in order to protect the environment.From the point of view of environmental protection, the problem of leaving a subsurface user with unreserved and (or) illiquid unclaimed and unsuitable wells for development is analyzed.The cases of suspension, termination of the right of subsoil use are investigated, including those in the absence of formalized rights to land, forest plots, water bodies. Taking into account the experience of judicial practice, the means of protecting public interest aimed at preserving environmental components are evaluated. The author makes conclusions about establishing, among essential conditions, a license for the use of subsoil resources to conclude a lease contract for land and forest plots, and to obtain a decision on the provision of a water body before starting work and about the termination of the title right to use the corresponding land, forest plot, water body upon termination of the right to use subsoil. 

scholarly journals The Impact of Leadership Traits in Developing Organizational Citizenship Behavior - A Practical Study on The Staff of The General Authority of Meteorology and Environmental Protection in Jeddah Province-: أثر السمات القيادية في تنمية سلوك المواطنة التنظيمية: – دراسة ميدانية على موظفي الهيئة العامة للأرصاد وحماية البيئة بمحافظة جدة –

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sultan Ahmed Alamri, Hassan Abdulqadir Taibah
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Organizational Citizenship ◽  
Organizational Citizenship Behavior ◽  
Main Tool ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Citizenship Behavior ◽  
Simple Random Sample ◽  
Leadership Traits ◽  
Study Population ◽  
The Impact

This study came with several objectives, most notably to discuss the impact of leadership features in the development of organizational citizenship behavior, from the point of view of employees in The General Authority of Meteorology and Environmental Protection in Jeddah Province. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher followed the descriptive analytical method, to conduct this study, in addition to using the questionnaire as a main tool to collect data from the study sample individuals. The study population consisted of 800 employees in The General Authority of Meteorology and Environmental Protection in Jeddah Province. A simple random sample of 260 employees from The General Authority of Meteorology and Environmental Protection in Jeddah Province. The study reached several important results, the most important of which were: There is a statistically significant effect at the level (α ≤ 0.05) of the traits (social- behavioral- personal- professional) of the leader individually, on developing organizational citizenship behavior in its various dimensions (Altruism, graces and sweetness, living conscience) of staff of the General Authority of Meteorology and Environmental Protection in Jeddah Province, Where the coefficient of multiple correlation between the axis of leadership Traits in its different dimensions, and the axis of organizational citizenship behavior in its various dimensions 0.718. In light of the results of the study, the study reached several recommendations as follows: Increased interest in studying the results of the impact of leadership traits in developing organizational citizenship behavior In its various dimensions of staff of the General Authority of Meteorology and Environmental Protection in Jeddah Province, and evaluated in order to allow the field to improve the career work within the authority, and these are a positive effect in reducing the rates of occupational leakage.

scholarly journals The landscaping of urban agglomeration park systems

Vestnik MGSU ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 294-306
Author(s):  
Aleksandra V. Ostyakova ◽  
Ekaterina V Pluisnina
Keyword(s):  
Water Body ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Pond Water ◽  
Water Bodies ◽  
Small Rivers ◽  
Urban Water ◽  
Normative Documents ◽  
Sources Of Pollution ◽  
City Water ◽  
Surrounding Areas

Introduction. Studying water body ecological problems and ensuring the necessary level of sanitary maintenance and landscaping of the reservoirs with the surrounding areas are relevant due to the inadequate environmental condition of a large number of urban water bodies and small rivers within settlements. Materials and methods. The review of the available normative documents and the carried-out actions on the improvement of city water objects is given. Based on the visual study of the state of the pond banks at the Karbyshev Park at the settlement of Nakhabino, Moscow region, water quality indicators, sources of pollution of the pond, the article concluded on the unsatisfactory ecological and aesthetic condition of this urban pond. The objective of this paper is to analyze the existing negative environmental factors affectig the water body and to propose an option of the site landscaping and further safe usage. Results. A description of the Karbyshev Park territory is given. Also, negative factors influencing the pollution of the pond banks, and the quality of pond water are specified. A proposal contains a list of necessary types of activities on cleaning and improving the pond bowl and surrounding territory under the condition of preservation of its ecosystem. As a result of the integrated assessment of the pond ecological state, a model of the urban water body was created, and a variant of its ecological reconstruction was proposed. Conclusions. The study is of practical importance for accounting and elimination of environmental problems of urban water bodies of the Central European Russia and proposals of measures for their improvement and reclamation.

scholarly journals The effects of indoor and outdoor air pollutants on workers’ productivity in office building

2019 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 02057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Becchio ◽  
Marta Carla Bottero ◽  
Stefano Paolo Corgnati ◽  
Federico Dell’Anna ◽  
Valentina Fabi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cost Benefit Analysis ◽  
Cost Benefit ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Office Building ◽  
Indoor Environmental Quality ◽  
Indoor Sources ◽  
Sources Of Pollution ◽  
Absence From Work ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Indoor And Outdoor

In the present-day society, people spend about 80% of their time inside buildings, and specifically 30-40% in workplaces. From this evidence, the indoor environmental quality needs to be investigated, and in particular, the possible sources of indoor-outdoor pollutants and their impact on the human health, comfort and productivity. First, through an examination of the indoor sources of pollution, the research analysed the main substances that affect indoor air quality in an office. Second, the pollution of external origin and its effects on the performance of employees were taken into consideration. Two scenarios were designed for a Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning (HVAC) system in an office building; one by the installation of a biocidal filter and the other by a traditional one. Two methods were applied to evaluate and compare those scenarios; the Cost Benefit Analysis and the Monte Carlo Simulation. From a financial point of view, the investment and management costs of the filters were considered. Instead, the annual benefits included increasing productivity and reducing days of absence from work due to illness. The results confirmed the energy and socio-economic efficiency of the antibacterial filter; it can be considered a solution to achieve the best income.

IMPACT OF THE ROLE OF THE JURISPRUDENCE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION COURT OF JUSTICE IN THE FIELD OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-89
Author(s):  
Anna Kęskiewicz
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Environmental Law ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The European Union ◽  
European Union Law ◽  
Court Of Justice ◽  
The Law ◽  
Law Making

The use of dogmatic-legal, empirical and linguistic semantics methodology is focused on sharing for better understanding of the law. Therefore, views on European jurisprudence have been presented in the paper. Without a doubt, the law-making nature of European Union law takes into account the field of environmental protection. Articles in law define the tasks that are important from the point of view of European legislation. The written nature of these determinants of the reasoning of the possibilities of environmental protection plays an important role in the interpretation of environmental law.

Artificial Water Bodies of the Voronezh River Basin and Algae Biotechnology in Water Quality Management

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. 50-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.A. Antsiferova ◽  
V.V. Kul’nev ◽  
S.L. Shevyrev ◽  
E.V. Bespalova ◽  
N.I. Rusova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality Management ◽  
Water Bodies ◽  
Anthropogenic Sources ◽  
Ecological State ◽  
Sources Of Pollution ◽  
Air Temperatures ◽  
Algae Biotechnology ◽  
Artificial Water Bodies ◽  
Artificial Water

A brief review of the ecological state of artificial water bodies is presented on the example of the Voronezh and Matyr reservoirs located in the basin of the river. Voronezh. Ecological-geochemical interrelation of water areas of reservoirs and adjacent territories with anthropogenic sources of pollution located on them is shown. The basis of the research is the bioindication method for the communities of phytoplankton and microphytobenthos. Changes in the sanitary and biological quality of the waters have been studied in the reservoirs, which are related, in particular, to the effect of anomalously high summer air temperatures in 2010–2012 and in subsequent years, and for the Matyr reservoir against this background, an estimate of the effectiveness of the use of algobiotechnology is given.

CALCULATION OF THE FORMATION OF MERCURY-CONTAINING WASTES AND DEVELOPMENT OF MEASURES FOR THE PROTECTION AND RATIONAL USE OF WATER RESOURCES

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 30-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alla Zvyaginceva ◽  
Svetlana Sazonova ◽  
V. Kul'neva
Keyword(s):  
Water Resources ◽  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
Metallic Mercury ◽  
Water Basin ◽  
Rational Use ◽  
Sources Of Pollution

The problem of processing industrial products and waste from various industries containing metallic mercury or its compounds, which is acute in connection with the increasing requirements for environmental protection and, in particular, water resources, is considered. The results of calculation of the formation of mercury-containing waste and the development of a set of measures for the rational use of water resources of the OPS LLC «EVO» are presented. The environmental impact of the environmental impact assessment of OPS LLC «EVO» was assessed. As a result of such an assessment, the main sources of pollution of the water basin were identified. An assessment of the environmental impact of the LLC «EVO» company and analysis of the technology for processing mercury-containing wastes were carried out. The developed comprehensive measures for the protection and rational use of water resources will contribute to improving the level of environmental safety.

scholarly journals APPLICATION OF MATHEMATICAL METHODS TO THE SOLUTION OF THE PROBLEM OF DETERMINING THE PROCEDURE FOR CHOOSING ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIONS WHEN CLOSING MINES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF LIMITED FINANCING

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 86-91
Author(s):  
V.N. Pavlysh ◽  
◽  
E. Kazakova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Environmental Risk ◽  
Physical Nature ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Expert Rating ◽  
Negative Environmental Impact ◽  
Environmental Measures

The methodology for determining the procedure for environmental protection on the basis of a matrix representation of the conditions of the problem and the application of mathematical methods of information processing is substantiated. An algorithm is proposed for establishing the procedure for environmental protection during the closure of coal mines with limited funding. When mines are closed, environmental legislation provides for the implementation of a number of important technical measures ensuring the preservation of the environment in the zone of influence of the enterprise. A method is proposed that is based on determining the degree of risk of each environmental hazard factor, which allows one to “rank” environmental measures according to their “rank”. The main aspects of the negative environmental impact of densely populated mining regions are identified. The degree of environmental risk, from the point of view of using it to establish the frequency of environmental protection measures, is a criterial factor, determined on the basis of collegial decision-making by all interested participants in the process. The numerical characteristics that form the basis for decision making are determined. To assess the degree of environmental risk, the data of expert assessments are presented in the form of a matrix, which allows us to formalize the decision-making process on the frequency of environmental protection measures. In the process of forming a matrix of expert rating estimates, all indicators that determine the degree of environmental risk are taken into account. Moreover, among the indicators there are those that have a physical nature and are measured by physical quantities, and those that have a logical essence and are characterized as “yes” or “no”

scholarly journals Differences in thickness variations of activated carbon in decreasing oil and grease levels using modified grease trap on the canteen wastewater

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-116
Author(s):  
Elanda Fikri ◽  
Dhaifina Hanifati ◽  
Nurul Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Domestic Wastewater ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Water Bodies ◽  
Residual Water ◽  
Oil And Grease ◽  
Thickness Variations

Wastewater is residual water of industrial activities and domestic wastewater that is derived from daily activities of human life related to water usage, such wastewater should not be discharged into water bodies if it has not met the standards based on the regulation. Oil and grease contained in the water bodies will form a layer on the surface because the density of oil is lower than the density of water. The layer of oil and grease will block the entry of sunlight and cause the inability in the photosynthesis process of aquatic plants. The textile industry facilitates canteens within the company which operates daily at 11.00–13.00 Western Indonesian Time, resulting in the domestic wastewater from the canteen kitchen activities. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the thickness variations of activated carbon to reduce oil and grease levels using modified grease traps on the canteen wastewater at PT. Sipatex Putri Lestari. The type of study used was categorized as a field experiment with a pretest–posttest research design. The population of the study was the entire canteen wastewater of PT. Sipatex Putri Lestari. The sampling technique used the time composite method. The univariate analysis of the study showed the average number of decreases in oil and grease levels in the treatment as 12.32, 15.98 and

scholarly journals An environmental assessment on hydropower development in Lithuania

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Jaunius Jatautas
Keyword(s):  
Energy Source ◽  
Renewable Energy Source ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Nuclear Power ◽  
Water Bodies ◽  
Natural State ◽  
Hydropower Development ◽  
State Of Water ◽  
Design Construction

Hydropower as a renewable energy source is a serious future alternative to organic fuel power and environmental protection. Its use is least damaging to the environment in comparison to thermal and nuclear power. Hydropower is a constant generating source and a type of energy that yields most return. Based on this approach, the article assesses the hydropower development, reveals the reasons behind the hindrance of renewable energy source development, evaluates the tendencies and development prospects, draws the conclusions and presents the recommendations. This article reflects the concept of the latest findings of scientific research and practical interface. Planning, design, construction and operation of hydropower facilities, must be determined on how they may affect the natural state of water bodies, it is imperative to analyze and assess the environmental protection effectiveness. Natural water bodies should not be modified without an environmental impact assessment

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