scholarly journals Metode Kerja Berorientasi Ergonomi pada Proses Pengelapan Kaleng Sarden Menurunkan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal dan Kelelahan Pekerja di PT. BMP Negara, Bali

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara ◽  
I Dewa Putu Sutjana ◽  
Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Musculoskeletal Complaints ◽  
Fatigue Score ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Right ◽  
A Company

Industrial activities developed from households to large-scale industries, including the development of industries in the field of canning fish. Worker health is one of the important things in a company, can be achieved by choosing the right work method. This study was conducted to determine whether ergonomic oriented working methods in the process of wiping canned sardines can reduce musculoskeletal complaints and fatigue in workers. The study design was two period cross over pre and post-test group desig). The research was conducted at PT. BMP Negara. It was held in December 2016. Total sample were 18 workers who wiping cans of sardines. The difference in conditions between before and after activities using ergonomic un-oriented working methods and ergonomic oriented working methods are compared and tested statistically. Comparison tests were carried out on scores of musculoskeletal complaints and worker fatigue. The results showed that ergonomic oriented working methods decreased of musculoskeletal complaints 17.82% (p<0.05) and fatigue score of 11.86% (p<0.05). The conclusion of this study is that ergonomic oriented working methods in the process of wiping sardine cans reduce musculoskeletal complaints and work fatigue of workers in PT. BMP Negara.

scholarly journals THE DIFFERENCE OF SQUAT EXERCISE USING CALF RAISES IN PLYOMETRIC JUMP INTERVENTION TO THE BOX ON EXPLOSIVE POWER LOWER EXTREMITY OF BASKETS EXTRACURRICULAR IN DENPASAR HIGH SCHOOL

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Wahyu Gunarto ◽  
I Made Niko Winaya ◽  
I Putu Adiartha Griadhi ◽  
Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra
Keyword(s):  
Design Research ◽  
Test Group ◽  
General Description ◽  
Explosive Power ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Squat Exercise ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Group 2

Explosive power can be increased by Plyometric Jump To Box exercises and can be optimized by combining Squat and Calf Raises exercises. The purpose of this study was to find out the general description of Squat, Calf Raises, and Plyometric Jump To Box exercises on the explosive power of the lower extremities. This research method uses a Randomized Pre and Post Test Group Design research design. A total of 22 study samples were divided into 2 treatment groups. Known difference in mean before and after treatment in group 1 was 06.27 ± 3.165 while in group 2 it was 08.09 ± 3.986 with p = 0.25 (p> 0.05) which means there was no significant difference between groups 1 with group 2. So it can be said that squat exercise is as good as Calf Raises exercise on Plyometric Jump To Box Interventions on increasing explosive lower extremity.Keyword: Explosive Power, Plyometric Jump To Box, squat, calf raises.

scholarly journals DIFFERENCES IN THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EAR MASSAGE, DEEP BREATH RELAXATION, AND GUIDE IMAGERY IN REDUCING LABOR PAIN

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moh. Hanafi ◽  
Wiwin Renny R ◽  
Suyanta . ◽  
Ismi Rajiani
Keyword(s):  
Test Group ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Labour Pain ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
P Value ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference

Background: Labor and birth are physiological processes of women. Although it is natural for women, but in general, the process is accompanied by severe pain and sometimes even lead to life-threatening. Childbirth pain is a problem that receives proper attention from nurses. Many alternative and complementary methods besides the use of drugs, can be applied to reduce pain. The methods applied include a holistic approach to ear massage, deep breathing relaxation, and guided imagery. Research method: This research is a quasi experiment. The research design used in this study is the "pre test and post test group design experiment" research by collecting data twice, namely before and after treatment. Results: From the analysis results obtained p value<0.05 indicating the three variables give the effect of the difference in pain between before and after the intervention. The difference in mean between the three interventions, ear massage and guide imagery have the same effect of reducing pain scale. However, if observed from the large value, imagery guide is the most effective in reducing labour pain. This is because the guide imagery can minimise labor pain by up to 12 times, while ear massage reduces labor pain by up to 10 times and breathing relaxation in reducing labor pain by up to 8 times. Conclusion: There is an effect of ear massage, deep breathing relaxation and guide imagery in reducing labor pain. Keywords: ear massage, deep breathing relaxation, and guide imagery, labor pain

scholarly journals Betroot (Beta vulgaris) administration to anemic pregnant women for increasing hemoglobin level

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Rr Catur Leny Wulandari ◽  
Is Susiloningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control

Objective: To identify the effectiveness of beet juice administration on hemoglobin level of anemic pregnant women.Materials and Methods: This was an experimental quantitative study using pretest-posttest design with a total sample of 30 patients who were divided into 2 groups of treatment groups (beetroot + Fe) and control group (Fe). The treatment was carried out for 14 days. Before and after the treatment, the samples were subjected to hemoglobin examination. Data in this study were the difference between pre-test and post-test values, the results of normality test with Shapiro Wilk, and, to identify the difference between pre-test and post-test, the results of Wilcoxon Test for abnormal data and Paired T-Test for normal data.Results: Mann Whitney Test results between treatment and control groups revealed p (0.023) < alpha (0.05). There was a significant difference in hemoglobin levels between TM III pregnant women with anemia receiving beets and those receiving Fe tablets only.Conclusion: Minimum Hb increase before and after the administration of Fe and beetroot juice to pregnant women was 17.7 gr% and the maximum Hb level was 0.8 gr%.

scholarly journals PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN AUDIO VISUAL DAN DEMONSTRASI SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN SKILL RESUSITASI JANTUNG PARU (RJP) PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Widya Addiarto
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Nursing Student ◽  
Health Science ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Right

AbstrakPada saat ini salah satu kemampuan yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang perawat profesional adalah resusitasi jantung paru (RJP). Untuk mencapai kemampuan tersebut diperlukan metode pembelajaran yang tepat, salah satunya dengan menggunakan metode audiovisual dan demonstrasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas metode audiovisual dan demonstrasi terhadap skill RJP pada masing-masing mahasiswa di Program Studi S-1 Keperawatan STIKes Hafshawaty. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasy eksperimental dengan two group pre-post test design. Sampel dipilih dengan perhitungan dan didapatkan sejumlah 36responden. Dari jumlah tersebut dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok masing-masing terdiri dari 18 responden.Hasil penelitian menggunakan SPSS 23 for windows dengan uji wilcoxon didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi pada kelompok audiovisual dan demonstrasi adalah ρ=0,000. Sedangkan uji beda antara kedua metode tersebut menggunakan uji mann-whitney menunjukkan nilai signifikansi ρ=0,010. Dengan demikian, kedua metode dapat meningkatkan skill RJP responden sebelum dan setelah intervensi secara signifikan. Akan tetapi terdapat perbedan yang signifikan antara kedua metode tersebut dimana metode demonstrasi lebih signifikan meningkatkan kemampuan RJP responden.  Kata kunci : RJP, audiovisual, demonstrasi AbstractToday, one of skill that must be possessed by a professional nurse is cardiac pulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Therefore, to achieve these skill required the right learning methods, one of which is by using audiovisual and demonstrationsmethods. This study aims to determine the differences in the effectiveness of audiovisual methods and demonstrations of CPR skills in each nursing student in the Institute of Health Science Hafshawaty. The research design used quasy experimental research design with two groups pre-post test design. The sample was selected with a calculation of 36 respondents. Of this amount divided into 2 groups, each consisting of 18 respondents. The results of the study using SPSS 23 for windows with Wilcoxon test obtained significance value before and after being given intervention in the audiovisual group and the demonstration was ρ = 0,000. While the difference test between the two methods using the mann-whitney test showed a significance value of ρ = 0.010. Thus, both methods can improve the CPR skills of respondents before and after the intervention significantly. However, there is a significant difference between the two methods where the demonstration method significantly increases the CPR skills of the respondent. Keywords: CPR, audiovisual, demonstration

The Anxiety of Pregnant Women in Post Abortion by Reading Ayatus Syifa and Lavender Aromatherapy

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 404-409
Author(s):  
Inna Sholicha Fitriani ◽  
Nurhidayati Nurhidayati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Pregnant Woman ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Post Abortion

Pregnancy and abortion can be a stressor that can increase anxiety. The Qur'an is just as a doubt antidote and diseases that are in the chest and it is commonly known as the heart. The Lavender one of essential oil which popular and it is widely used in the field of clinical health which especially addressing psychosomatic in gynecology. The purpose of this research was to determine the potential decrease of anxiety on pregnant women in post-abortion by reading verses syifa and lavender aromatherapy. The research used experimental design of Pre and Post Test-Group with a sample of all pregnant women who had abortion. The total sample was 24 people. The research was conducted in Aisyiyah Hospital and Muhammadiyah Hospital of Ponorogo in Juny - August 2018. The data analysis used T and Wilcoxon test. The result of data analysis were 0,003 <0,05 and there was comparison between potential decrease of anxiety in pregnant women post abortion by reading verses syifa and giving aromatherapy  of lavender.  The comparison showed that the potency of decreasing of anxiety in pregnant woman post abortion by reading ayatus syifa and giving aromatherapy of lavender, 38% decreased anxiety level in pregnant woman post abortion because of lavender therapy and 62% was due to other factor. Then 89%decreased in anxiety level in pregnant woman post abortion because of reading ayatus syifa and 11% due to other factor. Research products can be used as media in the treatment of non pharmacological psikomatic in order to support quality of public health.

scholarly journals Health Education based on 10 Steps at Mother Knowledge Level in Handling Febrile Seizure on Toddler

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernawaty Siagian ◽  
Vera Manalu
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Febrile Seizure ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Knowledge Score ◽  
Febrile Seizures ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Seizure Rate ◽  
The Right

Febrile seizure rate on toddler was quite high and tended to increase every year. This was because as toddler experiencing febrile seizures they were not properly handled by the parents. Febrile seizure in toddler if not treated quickly can affect the increasing in seizure frequency and can cause death. The capability of mother in handling febrile seizure must be based on the right knowledge of febrile seizure. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of the mother before and after health education based on 10 steps in handling febrile seizure on toddler in Bandar Lampung Adventist Hospital. Experimental research method with one group pretest-posttest designed with random sampling technique approach involving 80 mothers with 0 to 5 year old who had fever being hospitalized. The researchers prepared 10 images of steps in handling febrile seizures randomly and asked the respondents to arrange the pictures according to their knowledge. The results were observed to determine their knowledge rearranging as pretest data. Afterward, health education was given about 10 correct steps. Thereafter, reobserved was made and the knowledge in arranging 10 images was obtained as post test data. The knowledge score before health education was 20.75% and after was 83.75%. While the analytical test used paired t test. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge before and after health education. p value = 0.00 < 0.05. The results showed that the value of tcount (14.26) > t table (2.26). Increased knowledge in mothers reduced the risk of recurrence of febrile seizures in toddler and the nurse who had not tought these steps needed to run regularly to the mothers whose child was being hospitalized.

scholarly journals Difference in height of maxillary alveolar ridge on edentulous women and dentate women using panoramic radiography

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 1243-1248
Author(s):  
Cek Dara Manja ◽  
Dennis
Keyword(s):  
Panoramic Radiography ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Mechanical Stimulus ◽  
Average Height ◽  
Alveolar Ridge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Right

The height of the maxillary alveolar ridge can be measured using panoramic radiography. The decline occurred because the height of the alveolar ridge undergoes slow physiological resorption due to the absence of mechanical stimulus. The purpose of this research is to know the difference and the average height of the maxillary alveolar ridge in edentulous and dentate women using panoramic radiography. This study is an analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. A total sample of 40 women, edentulous and dentate has been measured. Measurements were made by measuring the distance between the lowest point of the infraorbital ridge and alveolar crest maxilla on the incisor point, right and left premolar, right and left molar. A statistical test is done using independent t-test. The results showed that the average value of a dentate women sample is greater than edentulous. The average value obtained by the dentate sample is greatest in incisor point by 37,57mm± 3,34mm and the smallest at the right molar point by 33,87mm ± 2,81mm. The average value obtained by the edentulous sample is greatest in incisor point by 35,30mm ± 2,79mm and the smallest at the right molar point by 31,84mm ± 3,85mm. It can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the height of the maxillary alveolar ridge on an edentulous sample and dentate, except the right molar teeth. The average height of the maxillary alveolar ridge in an edentulous sample is 33,35mm ± 3,43mm, and the dentate sample is 35,66mm ± 3,21mm.

scholarly journals USING JUMBLED LETTERS TO IMPROVE STUDENTS VOCABULARY MASTERY

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Ali Wira Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Total Sample ◽  
Crossword Puzzle ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Listening And Speaking ◽  
Academic Year

Vocabulary considered one of the important things to learn for students, the vocabulary is basic thing that students must be mastered in foreign language lessons, especially in English. Without vocabulary students will have difficulty in mastering skills in English such as writing, reading, listening and speaking.  Therefore, it is very important to find out the solution to enhance students’ vocabulary. The objective of the research is to find out whether or not using Jumbled letters can improve the students vocabulary of the tenth grade students in MAN 2 Barru and to find out whether or not using Crossword puzzle can improve the students vocabulary of the tenth grade students in MAN 2 Barru. This research applied quasi-experimental group design with two groups experimental and control class. The population of this research was the tenth grade students of MAN 2 Barru in academic year 2018/2019. The Total sample of the research was taken by using clustering random sampling which consisted of 141 students. From two classes taken from the population of the tenth grade students of MAN 2 Barru, X MIA 1 as the experimental class consisted 29 students and X MIA 3 as the control class that consisted 29 students. The result of the data analysis showed that there was a significant difference of students’ vocabulary before and after teaching vocabulary through jumbled word letters. The value of t-test pre-test 2.09 was higher than t-table 2.000, and the value of post-test 4.62 was higher than t-table 2.000, at the level significance a =0.05 and degree of freedom (df) = 56. It can be concluded that jumbled word letters can enhance the vocabulary of the tenth grade students’ of MAN 2 Barru

scholarly journals Addition of Neuromuscular Taping in Kegel Exercise For Increasing Pelvic Floor Muscles of the Urine Incontinence in Middle-aged Individuals

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismaningsih . ◽  
Siti Muawanah
Keyword(s):  
Pelvic Floor ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscles ◽  
P Value ◽  
Middle Aged ◽  
Urine Incontinence ◽  
Aged People ◽  
Kegel Exercises ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Urine incontinence is the loss of bladder control, or leaking urine. The current study aimed at providing a physiotherapy intervention such as adding neuromuscular taping to Kegel exercises for increasing the pelvic floor muscles. The study was conducted at the Wredha Khusnul Khotimah house in Pekanbaru. The study is an experimental research with a randomized pre- and post-test group design, and made a comparison between the two groups. The study compared the RUIS (Revised Urinary Incontinence Scale) scale value before and after the intervention. The study sample comprised of 20 middle-aged people with urine incontinence condition who were recommended neuromuscular taping in addition to their Kegel exercises for six weeks. Mann Whitney test found p-value < 0.05, so it could be concluded that there was a difference between the RUIS value before and after the intervention in both groups. The addition of neuromuscular taping to Kegel exercises is more effective than Kegel exercise alone for urine incontinence condition in middle-aged individuals. Keywords: neuromuscular taping, elderly, urine incontinence

scholarly journals Efektivitas Akupresur dan Minuman Jahe terhadap Pengurangan Intensitas Nyeri Haid/Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Indah Dewi Sari ◽  
Utary Dwi Listiarini
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference

Half of the women in Indonesia experience menstrual pain / dysmenorrhoea, 54.89%, experience various disorders including abdominal pain, cramps and back pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of acupressure, ginger drink and the difference in giving acupressure and ginger drink to reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea in young women at SMK Swasta PAB 5 Klambir Lima 2020. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental pre and post test with a sample of 30 students who were divided into two groups. Each group was given acupressure and ginger drink in the morning and evening during menstruation from day one to day two. Respondents were assessed for pain before and after the intervention was given. The results of the Shapiro-Wilk normality test contained Sig data (p <0.05). The Wilcoxon test has a p-value of 0.002 (p <0.05), which means that acupressure is effective in reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea, there is a p-value of 0.001 (p <0.05) which means that ginger is effective against reducing pain intensity. menstruation / dysmenorrhea, there is a p-value of 0.034 (p <0.05), which means that there is a difference in the effectiveness of acupressure and ginger drink in reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea. There is an effectiveness of giving acupressure, ginger drink, and there is a difference in giving acupressure and ginger drink on the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea on young women. It is hoped that the school will provide ginger drinks and acupressure measures to young women who experience menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea so that they can participate in learning activities at school.

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