scholarly journals PEMAKNAAN ORANG TUA YANG KEHILANGAN ANAK DALAM PERISTIWA KEKERASAN POLITIK: STUDI FENOMENOLOGI

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefany Valentia ◽  
Winarini Wilman D. Mansoer
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Political Violence ◽  
Undergraduate Student ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Meaning Making ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Convenience Sampling ◽  
Child's Death ◽  
Depth Interviews

Abstract – This study aims to discover the experience of parents who lost their child as a result from political violence in 1998 and to outline their meaning-making process after the loss of their child. The study was conducted using qualitative method with phenomenological approach. Participants were parents of an undergraduate student who became the victim of the incident (some refer them as ‘Reformation Heroes’), approached through convenience sampling. Data were collected by using in-depth interviews. Several themes elicited from the interview results in both parents: sorrow and resentment; refusal of loss; loss of happiness, warmth, enthusiasm, and hope; detachment from social life; social support; justice effort; and faith. Analytical findings showed that eventhough the incident has occured more than 20 years ago, participants were still going through complicated grief. Parents construe their child’s death as an ongoing sacrifice effort for justice, hence they are commited to end it by demanding legal justice. Abstrak — Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pengalaman dan pemaknaan orang tua yang anaknya meninggal dalam peristiwa kekerasan politik pada tahun 1998. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan fenomenologi. Partisipan merupakan orang tua dari mahasiswa yang menjadi korban pada peristiwa tersebut (sering disebut sebagai Pahlawan Reformasi) dan partisipan dipilih berdasarkan ketersediaan sumber daya peneliti. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui proses wawancara mendalam. Dari hasil wawancara dengan partisipan, ditemukan beberapa tema dalam pengalaman dan pemaknaan ayah maupun ibu, yaitu kesedihan mendalam; kemarahan yang besar; tidak menerima kematian anak; kehilangan kebahagiaan, kehangatan, semangat, dan harapan; menarik diri dari kehidupan sosial; bangkit karena dukungan sosial; memperjuangkan keadilan hukum; serta keimanan. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa meskipun sudah 20 tahun lebih berlalu sejak peristiwa kematian anak, partisipan masih terus mengalami perasaan berduka yang kompleks. Kedua orang tua memaknai kematian anak mereka sebagai pengorbanan dan perjuangan yang belum selesai. Oleh karena itu, mereka berkomitmen untuk menyelesaikan perjuangan tersebut dengan menuntut keadilan hukum.

scholarly journals INTERAKSI SOSIAL ORANG TANAH TORAJA PADA MASYARAKAT LOKAL DI KABUPATEN KOLAKA

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dewi Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Local Population ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Migrant Communities ◽  
Nickel Mining ◽  
Depth Interviews

Tanah Toraja tribe community who came to nickel mining in Maniang Island are from five regions in Tanah Toraja areas such as Mamasa, Baruppu, Buakayu, Makale, and Mengkendek, who eventually settled in Pomalaa, Kolaka district and interact with the local population Tolaki Mekongga. Interaction between migrant communities (Tator Tribe) and local the key of all social life that occurs in communities (Tolaki Tribe) of mining area, Pomalaa. The purpose of this study is to determine the interaction of Tanah Toraja people in Tolaki Mekongga society and to know the local culture support in the welcoming of Tanah Toraja Society in Kolaka. This study uses qualitative method with phenomenological approach, in which the data collection method uses the participant observation and in-depth interviews by setting informants. The results of social interaction between Tator people and local communities basically run well, although sometimes hidden conflicts appear on the Tolaki Mekongga as local ethnic favoritism Tator in everyday life who are likely to be exclusive and luxurious, especially in the traditional rituals.

scholarly journals Communication Patterns of Indonesian Diaspora Women in Their Mixed Culture Families

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Seti Indriani ◽  
Deddy Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Mixed Culture ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Verbal Communication ◽  
Communication Patterns ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Mixed Language ◽  
Depth Interviews

AbstractThis research underlines the communication patterns of Indonesian diaspora women in their mixed culture families and how they use these patterns in Australia. There are some differences in interpreting meanings because of the differences in language and culture. Thus, researchers are interested in examining communication patterns experienced by these diaspora women who live in Australia. The research was conducted through a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews with 13 Indonesian women who had been living in Australia for more than 5 years and observation and documentation studies. The study showed that the communication patterns of Indonesian diaspora women living within their mixed culture families consist mainly of verbal communication classified into five categories: (1) pure English, (2) mixed language, (3) unstructured grammar English, (4) compliments and appreciation, and (5) obscene words or swearing.

scholarly journals PENGALAMAN BERLITERASI PENULIS DI KOTA BANDUNG DALAM PEMERTAHANAN BUDAYA LOKAL SUNDA

Jurnal Signal ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Santi Susanti ◽  
Kokom Komariah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Cultural Preservation ◽  
Reading Habits ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Classical History

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengalaman berliterasi penulis di Kota Bandung dalam menjalani perannya sebagai penulis Sunda.Pokok bahasan yang digali meliputi aspek pendorong menjadi penulis Sunda, pilihan jenis dan tema tulisan untuk menyampaikan perasaan dan pikiran penulis, serta aspek harapan dalam menjalani peran sebagai penulis Sunda.Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi digunakan untuk menguraikan pengalaman pada penulis Sunda dalam berliterasi. Wawancara mendalam dan penelusuran literatur digunakan untuk memperoleh data dari 8 penulis yang menjadi informan penelitian ini. Hasil studi menunjukkan, lingkungan dan kebiasaan membaca menjadi faktor utama yang mendorong penulis untuk menulis dalam bahasa Sunda. Tulisan fiksi dan nonfiksi menjadi pilihan penulis untuk menyampaikan pikiran dan perasannya melalui tulisan. Masalah sosial, sejarah klasik Sunda, kearifan lokal, humor, dan peristiwa aktual menjadi pilihan tema dalam tulisan para informan. Adapun yang menjadi aspek harapan sebagai penulis Sunda adalah memelihara keberlangsungan bahasa Sunda, serta berharap dapat membawa budaya Sunda ke peradaban global. Kata kunci: Literasi, Budaya Sunda, Penulis Sunda, Pelestarian Budaya ABSTRACTThis research aims to describe the author's experience in doing literacy as a Sundanese writer in Bandung City. The subject explored includes the driving aspects of being a Sundanese writer, choice of types and themes of writing, as well as aspects of hope in carrying out the role as a Sundanese writer. The qualitative method with a phenomenological approach is used to describe the experience of Sundanese writers in literacy. In-depth interviews and literature were used to obtain data from 8 writers who became informants of this study. The result shows that environment and reading habits are the main factors that encourage writers to write in the Sundanese language. Fiction and nonfiction literature contents are used to convey a writer’s thoughts and feelings through writing. Social problems, Sundanese classical history, local wisdom, humor, and actual events are the themes in the informants' writings. The aspect of hope as a Sundanese writer is to maintain the continuity of Sundanese language, and hope to bring Sundanese culture to global civilization.Keywords: Literacy, Sundanese Culture, Sundanese Writers, Cultural Preservation

scholarly journals MANAGEMENT STRES, COPING STRES PADA REMAJA DAN DAMPAK PADA PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DAERAH KOTA TERNATE

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Nurlaila Nurlaila
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Social Psychological ◽  
Field Notes ◽  
Psychological Maturity ◽  
Age Limit ◽  
Younger Generation ◽  
Depth Interviews

Adolescence is a period where the transition from childhood to adulthood, not only that they also do not form physical maturity (hacking) but will also lead to social-psychological maturity, among others, towards maturity and independence (Ruwaida, 2006 ) This study uses a qualitative method to describe stress management coping in adolescents as a result of parental divorce through a phenomenological approach which focuses on finding facts of human behavior based on the informant's perspective. Methods of collecting data through in-depth interviews and completed with field notes. The research subjects were teenagers whose parents divorced with the age limit (15-22 years) the number of subjects in this case study was 14 (fourteen) people in Ternate City. The behavior and culture of life of informants due to not being able to manage stress and accept family conditions, there is no visible achievement of the informants for regional economic development. very influential in regional development considering that the younger generation is the successor of the nation and state development. The results of this research indicate the condition of adolescents who experience problems such as this affect the development of development when viewed from the achievements that should be owned by the younger generation.  

scholarly journals Fobia Wajib Pajak Untuk Mengungkapkan Harta

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Umaimah Umaimah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study aims to reveal the meaning of phobia that is felt by taxpayers in disclosing their assets. This study used a qualitative method with a transcendental phenomenological approach by Edmund Huserl. The number of informants in this study were 3 people including taxpayers, tax authorities and tax consultants. To form informant awareness, data collection was carried out by conducting in-depth interviews with the three informants. The meaning of the phobia revealed is that the taxpayer's phobia in disclosing assets is a form of calculation of profit and loss and a reflection of the taxpayer's faith.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI TOLERANSI BERAGAMA DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUT TAQWA PASURUAN

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Sabti Rahmawati ◽  
M. Hatta Satria
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Public Life ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Religious Tolerance ◽  
Safety Standards ◽  
Depth Interviews

This  Research  was aimed  to determine the construct and  implementation  of the concept of religious tolerance in Darut Taqwa boarding school Pasuruan led by Kyai Sholeh  Bahruddin. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, whereas the method of  data collection used  in-depth interviews and documentation. The results of this study showed that: Construct of Kyai Sholeh thought about pluralism and religious tolerance, which is also the foundation for the <br />policy programs at Darut Taqwa boarding school, can be categorized in the inclusive of thought and  attitude, which is believe in the existence of truth and salvation  of other religions but the highest safety standards of truth remain in their own religion. Kyai Sholeh while promoting the truth of Islam as a religion, but He did not reduce its respect for other religions  and not be an impediment to establishing religious tolerance in public life.  Kyai  Sholeh  thought  of religious tolerance is also well applied in  His policies  in managing the boarding school and formal education institutions, which is able to be a reflection of Islam and Islamic  boarding school which are inclusive and rahmatan lil alamin.

scholarly journals Budaya Pluralisme dalam Penerimaan Masyarakat Desa Balun, Kabupaten Lamongan

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
Fatkhur Rozi ◽  
Djarot Meidi Budi Utomo
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Family Ties ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Community Acceptance ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
The Village ◽  
Depth Interviews

Balun Village is an interesting village to this study. The village, called the Pancasila Village, has always instilled the values ​​of pluralism in daily life and well preserved until todays. Now, Pluralism has changed shape into a culture. The SARA issues that still exist in Indonesia there is no ways to give a significant impact and influence in Balun village people's acceptance of the culture of pluralism. The phenomenological approach with in-depth interviews is used to find out the accepted (reception) of the community towards the culture of pluralism. From the results of the study, it can be seen that Balun village community acceptance of pluralism culture is very good. This acceptance is inseparable from the existence of family ties among Balun village communities. But, their perceptions are still based on reason, which can be seen in their perceptions that see pluralism as a virtue and has a lot of benefits to create a harmonious and peaceful in social life.

scholarly journals Tambang dan Masyarakat: Dampak Ekonomi dan Kesehatan Dumping Tailing bagi Masyarakat Pesisir Lingkar Tambang

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-55
Author(s):  
Abdul Aziz SR ◽  
◽  
Petir Pudjantoro ◽  
Rusdianto Rusdianto ◽  
Muhamad Yani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Mine Waste ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Health It ◽  
Mining Company ◽  
Depth Interviews

The gold mining company PTAMNT, which operates in West Sumbawa, discharges its mine waste into the middle of the sea using the deep sea tailing placement (DSTP) method. For local people, the presence of foreign goods is seen as dangerous for their economic life and health. The toxins in it can contaminate sea water and fish. Even though their life depends a lot on the sea. Therefore, society rejects its existence. This study questions the level of acceptance of the local community as well as the economic and health impacts of tailings dumping. This study uses a qualitative method, by putting forward case studies. Data collection used the method of observation, in-depth interviews, focused group discussion, and document searches. Initially, the economic life and health of the community were considered to be affected by tailings dumping. However, local people's understanding turned out to be dynamic. When the knowledge and experience of the community increases and is in different contexts, the perspective on tailings (DSTP) changes and can accept it. Their knowledge and experience shows that tailings dumping using the DSTP method does not have any (bad) impacts on both economic life and health. It was understood later that the real big problem for the local community was not tailings dumping and its impacts, but rather the existence of the mining company itself as a whole which was seen as not always giving significant meaning to daily economic and social life.

scholarly journals Perceptional Analysis of Msmes Tax Justice Aspect

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 480
Author(s):  
Fransiscus X N Susanto ◽  
David A A Pesudo ◽  
Michael Victor Warouw
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Tax Rates ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Business Units ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Convenience Sampling ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study aims to identify how the role of tax justice for taxpayer of Small and Medium sized enterprises (SMEs) will affect the level of compliance with paying taxes. The results of this study are also useful for Direktorat Jendral Pajak to identify how SMEs react to these policies so that they can represent the condition of their business in their obligation to pay taxes. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach through questionnaires and in-depth interviews with respondents. The population of this study was SMEs assisted by Dinas Koperasi dan UMKM kota Salatiga with 1,656 business units with the method of determining many samples using the slovin formula measurement and with convenience sampling. The impact of the application of PP 23 of 2018 has been felt by taxpayer of SMEs since July 2018, the reduction in tax rates by half a percent of the previous tax rate has been proven to increase tax compliance for taxpayers of SMEs but the application of PP 23 of 2018 does not affect tax compliance for taxpayers of SMEs who have previously obeyed and taxpayer of SMEs with the motive to pay certain taxes.

scholarly journals The contribution of Ahlussunnah Waljamaah’s theology in establishing moderate Islam in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 77 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imam Kanafi ◽  
Harapandi Dahri ◽  
Susminingsih Susminingsih ◽  
Syamsul Bakhri
Keyword(s):  
Social Construction ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Religious Communities ◽  
Social Construction Theory ◽  
Cultural Life ◽  
Community Organisations ◽  
Nahdlatul Ulama ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Insight Into

Radicalism and Islamic phobia have the potential to cause conflict amongst religious communities so that it needs social movements in building religious moderation. This study aims to understand and analyse the Ahlussunnah Waljamaah theology in the six largest Islamic community organisations in Indonesia in implementing religious moderation. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data obtained from interviews, observations and in-depth interviews regarding the process of externalising, objectifying and internalising the theology of Ahlusunnah Waljamaah in Nahdlatul Ulama, Rifa’iyah, Muhammadiyah, Al-Irsyad, Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia and Front Pembela Islam organisations. Then, the data were analysed through social construction theory of Peter L. Berger and T. Luckman. The results show that the six largest Islamic community organisations in Indonesia apply Ahlussunnah Waljamaahs theology. Those Islamic community organisations differently understand the externalisation of Ahlussunnah Waljamaah theology based on its teaching. Thus, it has implications for Aswaja’s model of application (objectification) in the fields of state, preaching, social and cultural life. Aswaja’s internalisation is reflected in the moderate character of the figures and followers of mass organisations in Indonesia. The Islamic community organisations contribute to build Islamic moderation character by applying an established and consistent theology of Ahlussunnah Waljamaah in various fields.Contribution: This article provides insight into the contribution of Ahlussunnah Waljamaah’s theology in establishing moderate Islam in Indonesia. It contributes to build Islamic moderation’s character by applying an established and consistent theology of Ahlussunnah Waljamaah in various fields.

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