scholarly journals Tambang dan Masyarakat: Dampak Ekonomi dan Kesehatan Dumping Tailing bagi Masyarakat Pesisir Lingkar Tambang

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-55
Author(s):  
Abdul Aziz SR ◽  
◽  
Petir Pudjantoro ◽  
Rusdianto Rusdianto ◽  
Muhamad Yani ◽  
...  

The gold mining company PTAMNT, which operates in West Sumbawa, discharges its mine waste into the middle of the sea using the deep sea tailing placement (DSTP) method. For local people, the presence of foreign goods is seen as dangerous for their economic life and health. The toxins in it can contaminate sea water and fish. Even though their life depends a lot on the sea. Therefore, society rejects its existence. This study questions the level of acceptance of the local community as well as the economic and health impacts of tailings dumping. This study uses a qualitative method, by putting forward case studies. Data collection used the method of observation, in-depth interviews, focused group discussion, and document searches. Initially, the economic life and health of the community were considered to be affected by tailings dumping. However, local people's understanding turned out to be dynamic. When the knowledge and experience of the community increases and is in different contexts, the perspective on tailings (DSTP) changes and can accept it. Their knowledge and experience shows that tailings dumping using the DSTP method does not have any (bad) impacts on both economic life and health. It was understood later that the real big problem for the local community was not tailings dumping and its impacts, but rather the existence of the mining company itself as a whole which was seen as not always giving significant meaning to daily economic and social life.

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Iin Sulis Setyowati ◽  
Arif Satria ◽  
Titik Sumarti ◽  
Rilus A Kinseng

Kehidupan sosial nelayan di Kecamatan Paciran bersifat terbuka dan memungkinkan terjadinya mobilitas sosial secara vertikal dan horizontal serta relasi sosial yang terjalin antar nelayan. Mobilitas sosial ini terjadi karena adanya perbedaan modal produksi yang dimiliki oleh nelayan seperti armada dan jenis alat tangkap serta pendapatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji proses mobilitas sosial vertikal dan horizontal nelayan di Kecamatan Paciran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data primer dan sekunder diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dokumentasi dan Focus Grup Discussion (FGD). Analisis diskriptif tabulatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, hal yang mendorong nelayan Paciran melakukan mobilitas sosial vertikal keatas yakni karena adanya kemampuan secara finansial (modal) yang didapat dari meminjam kepada patron atau mendapatkan warisan, memiliki keterampilan dan pengetahuan sebagai nelayan serta juga didukung dari segi pendidikan. Sedangkan dalam beberapa kasus ditemui, nelayan mengalami mobilitas sosial vertikal menurun dikarenakan nelayan tersebut mengalami kerugian yang berulang kali dalam hal penangkapan, sehingga tidak memiliki cukup modal untuk melakukan aktivitas penangkapan kembali serta dililit hutang.Title: Social Mobility Process of Fishers in The Paciran Sub Regency (Case Study of Fishers Community in The Paciran Sub Regency, Lamongan Regency)The fishers in Paciran District have an open social life allowing for vertical and horizontal social mobility and social relations that exist between the fishers. This social mobility occurs due to variations in production capital such as fishing fleet, types of fishing gear and income. This study aimed to examine the vertical and horizontal social mobility processes of the fishers in Paciran District. This research used a qualitative method with a study approach. The primary and secondary data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, documentation and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Discriptive and tabulatif analysis methods were use in this study. The results showed that upward vertical social mobility impelled by the financial capabilities (capital) which are gained from patron loan or inheritance, good skills and knowledge as a fisher, and education. Meanwhile, some cases showed a downward vertical social mobility due to multiple losses in fishing activities that imposed the fishers to a condition of heavily indebted and lack of capital for more fishing activities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 07001
Author(s):  
Fitria Ulfah ◽  
Afrizal ◽  
Arief Pratomo

Seahorse (Hippocampus spp.) has a high economic value in Bintan Island that leads to its exploitation by coastal community intensively. This study was to assess local knowledge on seahorse ecology which was captured across shoreline near the coastal communities. The research was conducted in SebongPereh village Bintan Island. The data were collected by conducting depth interviews and focus group discussion on seahorse fishermen which was selected purposively. The results revealed local fishermen have ecological knowledge related to habitat types, behavior, and monthly variation in abundance, size and reproduction pattern. The result also showed that the existence of the seahorse during the catch season moves around, follow the condition of the seaweed and tidal of sea water. This local knowledge was used by fishermen as a strategy in determining the fishing time and catchment area of a seahorse. Through such local wisdom, local fishing communities established a local institution to manage conversation and sustainability use of seahorse in waters of SebongPereh village.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Suciyadi Ramdhani

Tulisan ini menjelaskan proses pembentukan nilai multikulturalisme pada masyarakat Haurgeulis, Indramayu yang dikaji melalui metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik pengamatan terlibat, wawancara mendalam, dan studi literatur. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kehidupan multikultural di Haurgeulis dibentuk oleh empat kelompok etnik pendatang: Jawa, Sunda, Arab, dan Tionghoa di awal abad ke-20. Setiap kelompok etnik memiliki keahliannya masing-masing, seperti pertanian yang didominasi keturunan Jawa dan Sunda, sebagaimana keturunan Arab dan Tionghoa di bidang perdagangan. Adanya keahlian pekerjaan membentuk hubungan antaretnik menjadi saling ketergantungan dalam kehidupan ekonomi. Dengan saling ketergantungan, masyarakat di Haurgeulis menunjukkan sikap penerimaan dan tidak diskriminatif kepada liyannya. Pengalaman hidup bersama tersebut semakin membentuk nilai-nilai multikulturalisme pada masyarakat Haurgeulis. This paper describes the process of value creation of multiculturalism in Haurgeulis Indramayu society which is studied through qualitative method. The Data is collected through observational techniques, in-depth interviews, and literature studies. The results show that multicultural life in Haurgeulis was formed by four ethnic groups of immigrants: Java, Sunda, Arabian and Chinese in the early 20th century. Each ethnic group has its own expertise, such as agriculture that dominated by Javanese and Sundanese descent, while the Arab and Chinese descendants of trade. The existence of job skills forms inter-ethnic relations into interdependence in economic life. With interdependence, people in Haurgeulis shows acceptance and non-discriminatory attitude to the others. Life experience in living together increasingly shapes the values of multiculturalism in Haurgeulis society.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dewi Anggraini

Tanah Toraja tribe community who came to nickel mining in Maniang Island are from five regions in Tanah Toraja areas such as Mamasa, Baruppu, Buakayu, Makale, and Mengkendek, who eventually settled in Pomalaa, Kolaka district and interact with the local population Tolaki Mekongga. Interaction between migrant communities (Tator Tribe) and local the key of all social life that occurs in communities (Tolaki Tribe) of mining area, Pomalaa. The purpose of this study is to determine the interaction of Tanah Toraja people in Tolaki Mekongga society and to know the local culture support in the welcoming of Tanah Toraja Society in Kolaka. This study uses qualitative method with phenomenological approach, in which the data collection method uses the participant observation and in-depth interviews by setting informants. The results of social interaction between Tator people and local communities basically run well, although sometimes hidden conflicts appear on the Tolaki Mekongga as local ethnic favoritism Tator in everyday life who are likely to be exclusive and luxurious, especially in the traditional rituals.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Debora Kristin ◽  
I Putu Anom

Purpose Of Research Singer is for the review to know the potential of eco-cycling in ecotourism Subak Sembung.This research was conducted using qualitative method. Data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews, documentation and study of literature. Informant determining technique using purposive sampling, by selecting the source is considered to have a deep knowledge of the potential that exists in Subak Sembung. Chairman of the manager and the people who know the history of Subak Sembung.Data were analyzed using the concept of ecotourism by Fennel (Arida, 2009) and the World Conservation Union (WCU in Arida, 2009) and is supported by the concept of potential and cycling that gets results that Subak Sembung has very good potential to conduct eco-cycling.The local community has a major role in the management of eco-cycling activities. When people are getting ready to activities that will promote the activities of the new travel package that is eco-cycling in the middle of Denpasar.   Keywords: ecotourism, potential, eco-cycling


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Astrid Aditika Ningwuri

This study examines two cultural forms of livelihood in coastal communities Dukuh Tapak, Kelurahan Tugurejo, Semarang. This research purpose is to identify the conditions of each individual and family livelihood, a reason to the dualism of livelihood, and the influence of industry on the social and economic life. This research use a qualitative method, collecting primary data through in-depth interviews and observation, secondary data obtained from study of literature and documents. The results showed that Dukuh Tapak's people have a livelihood as factory employees while managing the fish farm as a sideline. Most people who work in factories are women and youth as a bid to shore up their family economy. Industrialization did not significantly affect the socio-economic conditions, in which a sense of kinship and mutual help are still well preserved. While in terms of economic, a family with two types of livelihood tend to be more established than a family with only working either in the industry or the agricultural sector.


2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Fino Susanto ◽  
Mora Claramita ◽  
Sri Handayani

Role of posyandu cadres in empowering the community of BintanPurposeThis study aimed to determine the role of posyandu cadres in empowering the community in Kawal village, Gunung Kijang district, Bintan regency.MethodsThis study used a qualitative method with a case study design and purposive sampling technique, with the cadres of posyandu. Data collection was done by in-depth interviews and focus group discussion (FGD), with triangulation of sources and methods.ResultsThe role of cadres are as a health motivator, with the extension officers of the health and medical services as well as cadres being able to identify the needs, barriers and help to coordinate in providing health services.ConclusionPosyandu cadres have high social spirit created by the combination of internal and external motivation, resources and potential as well as experience developing ability, with the social spirit capable of inspiring, activating, stimulating, mobilizing and motivating people. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 635
Author(s):  
Rini Darmastuti ◽  
Sri Winarso Martyas Edi ◽  
Erwien Christianto

The purpose of this research is find a model literacy a medium for elementary school students by the use of the interactive multimedia-based wisdom of local community in Salatiga. It uses qualitative method and ethnography communication approach. The data collection was done through observation and in-depth interviews with cultural and teachers primary schools in Salatiga. The results show that 1) The Local wisdom of Salatiga community has been applied in forms of appreciation, cooperation and tolerance based on the teachings of Raden Mas Said. 2) This local wisdom can be used as a basis for media literacy 3) There are two models of literacy media based on local knowledge, i.e., in the form of informal communication done by teachers and parents, and in the form of education through games. The game with Salatiga City setting and with figures of Wales and Asia as symbols of that tolerance is the local wisdom of Salatiga community which will be used as learning media in schools. This research contributes to provide media literacy model by using interactive multimedia  based on local wisdom of the community in Salatiga.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
I W. Pantiyasa

This article was aimed to formulate the construction of tourism village development model towards smart eco-tourism in Paksebali village, Kungkung regency, Bali. The methods of collecting data included observation, interview, documentation, and Focused Group Discussion. The data were analysed using qualitative method and SWOT analysis. The findings showed that the political will of the government in Klungkung regency and Paksebali village, as well as the participation of the local community had a great contribution to the development of the tourism village. The analysis of internal and external factors were used to formulate alternative development strategies that included conservation and revitalization of arts and culture, nature and environment conservation. Village tourism product development was conducted in a gradual and sustainable manner. Improvement of facilities and infrastructure, included HR Quality Improvement, Strengthening tourism village institutions, marketing systems, and increasing community participation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Astrid Aditika Ningwuri

This study examines two cultural forms of livelihood in coastal communities Dukuh Tapak, Kelurahan Tugurejo, Semarang. This research purpose is to identify the conditions of each individual and family livelihood, a reason to the dualism of livelihood, and the influence of industry on the social and economic life. This research use a qualitative method, collecting primary data through in-depth interviews and observation, secondary data obtained from study of literature and documents. The results showed that Dukuh Tapak's people have a livelihood as factory employees while managing the fish farm as a sideline. Most people who work in factories are women and youth as a bid to shore up their family economy. Industrialization did not significantly affect the socio-economic conditions, in which a sense of kinship and mutual help are still well preserved. While in terms of economic, a family with two types of livelihood tend to be more established than a family with only working either in the industry or the agricultural sector.


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