A study on approaches to the interpretation of concepts of industrial complex and integrated structure of industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 905-923
Author(s):  
Oksana S. DROBKOVA
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Regional Specialization ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Complex Development ◽  
Environmental Component ◽  
Unique Interpretation ◽  
The Stability

Subject. The article investigates the essence and salient features within the study of the industrial complex and integrated industrial structure categories. Objectives. The purpose is to research and develop definitions, study approaches to the industrial complex category, and underpin my unique interpretation. Methods. The study applies methods of analysis and synthesis, the systematization, formalization, and comparative analysis approach. Theoretical and methodological provisions contained in the works on industry development by domestic and foreign scientists, and legal documents, serve as the basis of the study. Results. I offer my interpretation of an industrial complex, as a challenging structure, represented by industrial enterprises and characterized by the stability of production cooperation chains, close interrelation of industry and regional specialization, providing for the digital transformation of industry, and subject to the environmental component. The paper identifies key properties of industrial complex, offers a classification by industry specifics, localization, diversification, and the level of State participation. Conclusions. The findings may be used as an element of theoretical basis to support management decisions on industrial complex development.

scholarly journals КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНІ АСПЕКТИ УПРАВЛІННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНІСТЮ АПК ПІВНІЧНОГО РЕГІОНУ

2021 ◽  
pp. 92-97
Author(s):  
Азіз Агасалімович Мустафаєв ◽  
Микола Дмитрович Найдьонов
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Komi Republic ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Market Areas ◽  
Stable Development

Formulation of the problem. Effective management of the competitiveness of the agro-industrial complex of the Komi Republic is a way to improve the main parameters of economic activity. The purpose of the study is to improve the mechanism for managing the competitiveness of agro-industrial enterprises. The subject is the deployment of a scientific approach to solving key tasks and goals for stable development of the agro-industrial complex of the region. Research methods. The paper uses analysis and synthesis, complex-system approach, scientific abstraction, historical and logical methods, methods of operations research, generalization, and observations. The hypothesis of the study is that progressive principles can improve the efficiency of managing the competitiveness of the agro-industrial complex. Presentation of the main material. The focus is put on increasing financial resources and ensuring regular modernization of agricultural enterprises in the region, the formation of innovative marketing. The originality and practical significance lie in the correct combination of production and market areas, solution of their problems in a single context, but with different degrees of detail. Conclusions. The main conclusion is that the applied system-integrated approach to managing the competitiveness of the agro-industrial complex requires a combination of multidimensional tasks.

scholarly journals INCREASE OF STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT LEVEL OF THE INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES IN RUSSIA

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (5) ◽  
pp. 156-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Вероника Исайченкова ◽  
Veronika Isaychenkova
Keyword(s):  
Business Process ◽  
Business Process Reengineering ◽  
Industrial Clusters ◽  
Process Reengineering ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Strategic Development ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Development Level ◽  
Complex Development ◽  
Effective Development

At the present stage of innovative economy for-mation in Russia the solution of problems of effective industrial complex development of the country is of the utmost importance. The Russian Federation, having the considerable potential for maintaining effective development of the industrial enterprises, is at the initial stage of innovative industry modernization. For efficiency increase of industrial enterprises activity, and, in particular, mechanical engineering, it is offered to use the following events: business process reengineering of some enterprises; creation of industrial clusters on the basis of the most effectively functioning enterprises; monitoring of the strategic development level and potential of the industrial enterprises with the purpose of detecting the most and the least promising. Business process reengineering involves strong, revolutionary reorganization of the organization processes which must be accompanied by the implementation of a new information system at the enterprise. Its purpose is a sharp improvement of key activity indicators. Industrial clusters represent modern form of enterprises associations on mesolevel of economy. For the purpose of achievement of maximum effectiveness of the industry it is also necessary to monitor the enterprises of the industry based on growth rates of business cost and potential. Using the listed methods will allow to rebuild radically both the separate enterprises of the industry, and the whole industry in general and made it the leading one for economic development of the country.

scholarly journals Organizational and economic mechanism of management of agro-industrial enterprises integration

2019 ◽  
pp. 46-53
Author(s):  
Alona Piven
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Organization ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Territorial Development ◽  
Economic Market ◽  
Financial Investment ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Complex Development ◽  
Agroindustrial Complex

Introduction. The urgency of the vertically integrated structures analysis of agroindustrial production is condi-tioned by the need to ensure the food security of the state, create export potential, and ensure the enterprises competitiveness and structural modernization of production. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the content and essence of the organizational and economic mechanism for managing the integration of agricultural enterprises. Results. The promotion factors of agroindustrial complex development are determined. The directions for develop-ing domestic relations in various integration forms are provided. The geographical features of territorial development of rural space in Ukraine are considered. The decisive factors for the spatial organization of the countryside are identified. The main goals of the strategy of agroindustrial complex development are defined. The features of clusters are distinguished inherent in complex economic systems: polycentricity, that is the presence of a number of leading organizations implementing the idea of balanced management of the cluster entities development; co-directional development is the only vector of cluster entities development; adequate display of synergistic effect on the basis of increasing the integrity degree according to the emergence law. The efficiency factors of the clustering processes of the agro-industrial complex are determined: institutional, tech-nical-economic, production-economic, market conditions, economic-geographical, financial-investment, agrarian policy and scientific and technical. The circumstances of the need for in-depth development of a complex problem of improving the inter-sectoral exchange system of the region agro-industrial complex subjects have been identified. The structure of key fac-tors that determine the equivalence level of interbranch exchange in the agroindustrial complex is provided, which includes: resource support, efficiency of interbranch exchange, factors of the intraeconomic environment, structural-institutional, or-ganizational and managerial, state regulation. Keywords: integration, agro-industrial production, cluster, factor, equivalence of interbranch exchange.

A comparative analysis of the corporate culture of foreign and Russian military-industrial complex enterprises

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-204
Author(s):  
Sergei B. ZAINULLIN ◽  
Ol'ga A. ZAINULLINA
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Corporate Culture ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Human Rights Protection ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Military Industrial Complex ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Russian Military ◽  
The Military

Subject. The military-industrial complex is a fundamental industry of the Russian economy. On the one hand, it ensures the national security, and, on the other hand, makes the military-industrial enterprises implement the culture, which is loyal to the State and society, being driven by sanctions and internal factors. Objectives. We herein conduct the comparative analysis of the corporate culture practices in Russia and leading countries exporting weapons in order to identify applications and concepts that exist in Russia. Methods. The study relies upon such methods as dialectical, structural analysis, traditional techniques for economic analysis and synthesis, and the modeling method. Results. We conducted the comparative analysis of the way the corporate culture of military enterprises evolves in Russia. We review global practices of using the model in the largest military corporations, discovered their similarities and differences of the applicable directions and concepts. Conclusions and Relevance. The human rights protection policy, corruption counteraction policy, discrimination counteraction, protection of information and assets, insider risk counteraction are implemented in a common and versatile manner. These approaches are used by major corporations in the USA, EU, United Kingdom and Russia. In the mean time, the Russian companies do not focus on special rights of minorities and inclusivity, which are so popular in the USA, EU, and the Commonwealth of States.

scholarly journals State development institutions as the basis of the developed institutional environment of the national agro-industrial complex

2021 ◽  
Vol 215 (12) ◽  
pp. 98-102
Author(s):  
O Rushickaya ◽  
A. Zagurskiy
Keyword(s):  
Institutional Environment ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
State Development ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Development Institutions ◽  
State Programs ◽  
Traditional Approaches

Abstract. The purpose of this article is to study the problems of identification of state development institutions in the agricultural and industrial complex, as an element of the institutional environment, as an integral part of the system of development of the national economy through state regulation of strategic development processes in the agro-industrial complex. Methods of abstraction, analysis and synthesis were used in the course of the study. Results and practical significance. The author’s research of the state regulation of the development of the national agro-industrial complex is presented in the context of the study of state programs as a form of state development institution that ensures the effective functioning of the institutional environment. The scientific novelty of the research is presented by the author's non-standard approach to the identification of state development institutions in the agro-industrial complex, the author's vision of the structure of the institutional environment for the development of the agro-industrial complex is presented, based on traditional approaches of institutionalism, two main systems of the development of the agro-industrial complex are derived, formed by the institutional environment, which in interaction form a system of strategic regulation of the national agro-industrial complex.

scholarly journals Strategic Background Causes for Food Security Provision in Rostov Region

2021 ◽  
pp. 151-161
Author(s):  
Matvey Oborin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Food Policy ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Regional Food ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Rostov Region ◽  
Complex Development ◽  
Situational Assessment

The article is devoted to the issue of long-term food security provision of the country’s regions that occupy leading positions in agriculture on the basis of a situational assessment of the key indicators of the industry, related conditions and factors. The purpose of the article is to determine the strategic prerequisites that positively affect the food security of Rostov region, taking into account innovative trends in the development of industrial enterprises, the level and directions of state support. The problems of assessment and analysis of food security at various territorial and administrative levels are studied. The study used general logical research methods, system and situational approaches, and modeling of economic processes. The article describes the scientific and theoretical approaches and methods of concept assessment, structure and indicators of food security in the papers of scientists and economists. The article presents a factor model of effectiveness assessment of the agricultural and food policy of the region based on the evaluation of potential and strategic directions of agro-industrial complex development of the constituent entity of the federation. The article discusses the trends in the development of agriculture in Rostov region, its specialization and specific characteristics. A comprehensive methodology for assessment of regional food security is presented and the factors influencing the choice of indicators are justified. The structure of the agro-industrial complex of Rostov region is characterized. Reasonable conclusions are made about the trends in the development of agricultural production. Further development of scientific research in this area should be associated with the development of a system of indicators for the assessment of food security, adjusted to the specific conditions of the country’s regions and the existing agricultural specialization. In the applied methodological approaches the analysis of innovations and risk factors of various origins, the system of preventive anti-crisis management associated with the peculiarities of the production and financial cycles of leading industrial enterprises are crucial.

Corporate culture as a driver of the corporate security of foreign military-industrial enterprises

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 2363-2380
Author(s):  
S.B. Zainullin ◽  
O.A. Zainullina
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Culture ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Corporate Security ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
The Core ◽  
The Usa ◽  
The Military

Subject. The military-industrial complex is one of the core industries in any economy. It ensures both the economic and global security of the State. However, the economic security of MIC enterprises strongly depends on the State and other stakeholders. Objectives. We examine key factors of corporate culture in terms of theoretical and practical aspects. The article identifies the best implementation of corporate culture that has a positive effect on the corporate security in the MIC of the USA, the United Kingdom, the European Union, Japan ans China. Methods. The study employs dialectical method of research, combines the historical and logic unity, structural analysis, traditional techniques of economic analysis and synthesis. Results. We performed the comparative analysis of corporate culture models and examined how they are used by the MIC corporations with respect to international distinctions. Conclusions and Relevance. The State is the main stakeholder of the MIC corporations, since it acts as the core customer represented by the military department. It regulates and controls operations. The State is often a major shareholder of such corporations. Employees are also important stakeholders. Hence, trying to satisfy stakeholders' needs by developing the corporate culture, corporations mitigate their key risks and enhance their corporate security.

The technological transformation of Russia's industrial sectors: Difficulties and prospects

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 1674-1697
Author(s):  
O.P. Smirnova ◽  
A.O. Ponomareva
Keyword(s):  
Production Method ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Resource Saving ◽  
Technological Transformation ◽  
Modern Approach ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Industrial Sectors

Subject. The article focuses on contemporary trends in the industrial and socio-economic development of Russia during the technological transformation of its sectors. Objectives. The study is an attempt to analyze what opportunities and difficulties may arise for the development of the industrial sectors in Russia. We also examine the dynamics of key development indicators of the industrial sectors, point out inhibitors of their competitiveness. Methods. The methodological framework comprises general methods of systems, structural-functional and comprehensive approaches to analyzing economic phenomena. We applied graphic, economic-statistical methods of research, conventional methods of grouping, comparison and generalization, and the logic, systems and statistical analysis. Results. We display how industrial sectors develop over time by type of economic activities. The article provides the rationale for structural rearrangements and further innovation-driven development of the industries. We display that the Russian industries technologically depend om imported production technologies. We substantiate the renewal of assets and technologies at industrial enterprises, and retain and develop human capital. Conclusions and Relevance. Primarily, the Russian economy should be digitalized as a source of the long-term economic growth. Notably, industrial enterprises should replace their linear production method with that of the circular economy and implement resource-saving innovative technologies. The State evidently acts as the leading driver of technological retrofitting of the industrial sector. If the State holds the reasonable and appropriate industrial policy at the federal and regional levels and configure its tools to ensure the modern approach to developing the industries in a competitive fashion, the industrial complex will successfully transform into the innovative economy.

Methodical and organizational aspects in designing sanitary protection zones for a group of enterprises or industrial centers as a toll for complex atmospheric air quality assessment

2019 ◽  
pp. 940-944
Author(s):  
S. Yu. Zagorodnov ◽  
I. V. May
Keyword(s):  
Air Quality ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Design Work ◽  
Atmospheric Air ◽  
Protection Zones ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
Outer Border ◽  
Zone Of Influence ◽  
Environmental Measures

Introduction. Sanitary legislation of the Russian Federation provides for the organization of sanitary protection zones of industrial enterprises located in the industrial hub. However, the justification procedure, establishing and monitoring boundaries of a single sanitary zones not fully resolved. This determines the practice of organization by economic entities of individual zones separating production from residential development. This situation complicates the adequate assessment of real pollution, as well as the reasonable development of programs (plans) of environmental measures. Identification of the sources that create poor air quality and public health risks is becoming extremely problematic.The aim of the study is to develop and test recommendations for the organization and methodological support of the design of a single sanitary protection zone of a group of enterprises in the current urban development.Materials and methods. The object of the study is an industrial hub formed by 5 industrial enterprises and located on the territory of a large urban settlement with a population of more than 450 thousand people. The city administration carried out a number of organizational measures that ensured the simultaneous inventory of emissions of enterprises and the design of the general sanitary zone of the industrial complex. The design work was carried out in full accordance with the current regulatory framework.Results. The verified unified database of 102 sources of chemical emissions and 113 sources of noise provided the possibility of summary calculations and obtaining the most correct results for surface concentrations in the zone of influence of the industrial hub. The program of quality control of atmospheric air defining the contribution of each economic subject to carrying out researches is formed. This made it possible to ensure the control of all priority contaminants at the outer border of the sanitary zone and reduce the costs of each separate economic entity. Zones of responsibility of each enterprise within borders of a uniform sanitary zone for tasks of maintenance of the standard maintenance of the territory are allocated.Conclusions. The obtained results confirmed the feasibility of designing unified sanitary protection zones for economic entities located in the industrial hub.

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