scholarly journals GAMBARAN KEPUASAN KELUARGA PASIEN STROKE PADA PEMENUHAN PERSONAL HYGIENE OLEH PERAWAT DI RUANG MAWAR RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KABUPATEN CIAMIS TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
DIta Permatasari ◽  
Siti Rohimah ◽  
Romlah Romlah

Background Family and patient satisfaction is the first indicator of a hospital's standard and is a measure of service quality. Meeting basic needs is an important action that nurses must take to hospitalized clients, including those in stroke clients. Personal hygiene action is one of the basic needs that nurses must do to clients. Personal hygiene is an action to maintain one's hygiene and health for physical and psychological well-being. The purpose of this study was to describe the family satisfaction of stroke patients in the fulfillment of personal hygiene by nurses in the Rose Room of the Ciamis District General Hospital in 2018. This type of research uses descriptive, namely a research method with the main purpose of making a description or description of an object. The population in this study were all families of stroke patients who were undergoing treatment in the Rose Room of the Ciamis District General Hospital in December 2018 as many as 30 people. Sampling in this study used a total sampling technique, namely the entire population as a sample of the study as many as 30 families of stroke patients. The results showed that the family satisfaction of stroke patients in fulfilling personal hygiene by nurses in the Rose Room of the Ciamis District General Hospital, the highest frequency was quite satisfied category of 11 people (36.7%), satisfied categories were 8 people (26.7%) ), the category of dissatisfaction was 7 people (23.3%) and the lowest frequency was in the very satisfied category of 4 people (13.3%). Suggestions are expected that in nursing services nursing staff should be active in getting new information and knowledge about nursing science, especially regarding the fulfillment of personal hygiene, more intensively conducting socialization and health education about personal hygiene so as to reduce the risk of complications which can ultimately increase their role as professional nurses and satisfaction with family and patients.

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 01009
Author(s):  
Virna Widora Saputri ◽  
Rico Januar Sitorus ◽  
H. M. Zulkarnain

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that affect the quality of life of CRF patients in Hemodialysis Unit at Pringsewu District General Hospital. This study was conducted from February to May 2018 with cross sectional study design. The sampling technique using total sampling technique. Measurement of quality of life using KDQOL-SFTM version 1.3. The results found that quality of life scores were quite low in some domains and subscales. The mean of total score was 55.70 ± 21.30 with mean of Physical Health Composite (PHC) = 38.85 ± 9.26 and mean of Mental Health Composite (MHC) = 36.13 ± 7.08. Regarding the targeted area of ESRD, the scale of renal disease burden and occupational status scale resulted in the lowest score. The sleep quality scale score was 56.18 ± 20.72. Only 61 patients responded to questions of sexual activity with a score of 55.53 ± 27.44 on the scale of sexual function. In the 36-item health survey, the mean total score was 45.90 ± 21.95. The lowest score represented the limitations of roles caused by physical and emotional health problems. The result of statistical test showed that the variables significantly related to the quality of life of CRF patients were age, income, duration of hemodialysis and family support. Thus, family support was the variable that had the greatest impact on determining the quality of life of CRF patients. The CRF patients who lacked family support were 4.6 times more likely to lead poorer life compared to CRF patients who received good family support after being controlled by age, income, duration of hemodialysis, gender, working status, and diabetes mellitus variables.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Rachmawati Rachmawati

Background: Soft foods are foods with a texture that is easy to chew, swallow, digest than regular food. The purpose of administration is to be easily swallowed and digested according to nutritional needs and disease conditions. Modification of recipes is very important to improve the appearance in shape, taste, color, aroma, and temperature of food so that it can be well received by patients.Objectives: The aim was to determine the effect of soft food modification on the level of patient satisfaction and food waste at the Meuraxa General Hospital in Banda Aceh City.Methods: Quasi-experimental research design. This research was conducted at Meuraxa Public Hospital in Banda Aceh City. Which will be carried out from November to December 2018. The population in this study is all inpatients at the Meuraxa general hospital in Banda Aceh city from November to December receiving soft diets. The sample in this study was carried out using the purposive sampling technique in which the sample taken in the Arrahman Room and Arafat Room. Quantitative data analysis with an independent sample t-test was performed to compare food scraps before modification and after modifications to the soft food menu, the data presentation was presented in tabular and narrative form.Results: The rest of the food on the 3rd menu after statistical tests using the t-test can be concluded that there is a significant influence between the remaining rice on the modification of soft foods before and after modification (p < 0.05). Soft food scraps on the 4th menu showed a significant effect between vegetable residues on modified soft foods before and after they were modified (p < 0.05). Soft food residues on the 5th menu before and after modification also showed a significant effect between vegetable residues on modification of soft foods before and after modification (p < 0.05).Conclusion: Modifications to the menu on soft foods showed a significant influence on the level of patient satisfaction and food waste at the Meuraxa District General Hospital in Banda Aceh. Suggestions, modification of soft food menu can be used as an alternative dish that can be served to inpatients.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Dahlan Dahlan ◽  
Hartina Batoa ◽  
Mardin Mardin

This study aims to determine the adaptation form of the Bajo tribe in case study farming activities in the Bajo community in Jawi-Jawi Village, Bungku Selatan District, Morowali Regency. The research was conducted in March 2019 in Jawi-Jawi Village, Bungku Selatan District, Morowali Regency. The informants in the study were people who knew the problems to be studied, namely 8 people consisting of fishermen from the Bajo tribe who did farming, village heads, village secretaries, and community leaders. The technique of determining research informants using the purposive sampling technique. The analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results showed that the form of adaptation of the Bajo tribe to farming activities was conducting land processing, selecting seeds, planting, fertilizing, controlling weeds, and harvesting in cultivating cassava, corn, and vegetables as one of the basic needs of the family in the southern season.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Patimah Sari Siregar ◽  
Elis Anggeria

Stroke is a condition of brain experiencing neurodegenerative disorders such as local or global, occuring in sudden emergence, progressive, and fast. Impaired nerve function in stroke caused by circulatory disorders of the brain non-traumatic. Post-stroke patients need support and help the family in the treatment himself. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support with self-care skills  in patients with post-stroke. The study design is analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The study populations were 40 people and samples of this study were all post-stroke patients who were undergoing rehabilitation of physiotherapy with drawn by saturated sampling technique. The results showed that 47.5% of respondents got enough family support, and 55% of respondents have the ability of self-care with some aid. Based on the test results from Spearman Rank correlation, family support with self-care skills  has a correlation coefficient of 0.38 and Sig. (2-tailed) 0.01, meaning there is a relationship between family support and self-care skills on post-stroke patients in the Royal Prima Hospital Medan. In conclusion, this study shows that family support and self-care skills strongly influence at the level of the patient's recovery. It is hoped that families to be more attentive to the needs and provide optimal support either support of awards/emotional, facilities and support information.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Arie Sulistiyawati ◽  
Yanti Cahyati

Pressure ulcer is a serious problem on stroke patients. The incidence of pressure ulcer has a negative impact on the physical, psychological, social, spiritual and economic burden of the family. One of the efforts to prevent the pressure ulcer is by providing a sleeping position with a 30 ° or 90 ° sloping position. Some hospitals still apply standard operational procedures with a 90 ° sloping position. Therefore, it is important to retest the prevention of pressure ulcer on stroke patients by using both sloping positions. This study aimed to compare the effect of 30 ° and 90 ° sloping position on the incidence of presssure ulcer on stroke patients at Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung. This quasi-experimental study involved 34 patients taken using purposive sampling technique which was then divided into groups of 30° and 90°  sloping positions (17 respondents each) with the matching was based on the Braden scale. Each group was repositioned every 2 hours and the incidence of pressure ulcer was evaluated every day for 72 hours. The results showed the incidence of pressure ulcer in the 30 ° sloping position group (5.88%) and 90° sloping position (41.18%). Statistical results using exact fisher showed a value of p = 0.039 (<0.05) which means that the incidence of pressure ulcer in the 30° sloping group was significantly less than the result of 90° sloping group. Based on the odds ratio of 11.200, it means that stroke patients who were given a 90° sloping position are at risk 11 times higher risk of pressure ulcer than in stroke patients who were given a 30° sloping position. The conclusion in this study is the incidence of fewer pressure ulcer in a 30 ° sloping position. The results and treatment protocol in this study can be used as one of the considerations in efforts to prevent pressure ulcer, especially in stroke patients. Keywords: pressure ulcer, sloping position, stroke


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yohanna Tungga Prameswarawati

Gratitude and psychological well-being are aspects of positive emotions that exist in individuals. Individuals who have a sense of gratitude for being able to realize that he received a lot of goodness, good appreciation from God, others and the surrounding environment. While individuals who have psychological well-being when they are able to accept themselves, form warm relationships, have independence, control the external environment, have meaning in life and realize their potential continuously. The family is the smallest unit in society consisting of father, mother and child. The family can be the base of one's life, a source of care with affection, the first, most important and closest educational park that can be enjoyed because the teachings about the values ​​of life, both religious and socio-cultural are fundamental things that can be obtained in a family.The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between gratitude and psychological well-being in adolescent boys and girls and who experience parental divorce.Research methods The subjects of this study were adolescents aged 15 to 20 years in two different cities. The sampling technique used is the cluster sampling method. Cluster sampling is sampling based on area or cluster. Clusters referred to in this study are classes in the school. Research subjects numbered 224 people. Whereas in other studies using a sampling technique used is sampling saturation. Samples that will be used in this study are as many populations as there are 33 students who have divorced parents, 20 students in class XI and 13 students in class XII. Data analysis using descriptive statistics with percentage techniques. Before calculating the percentage, a score group is made. Calculation of psychological well-being data for students whose parents are divorced is obtained based on the calculation of the average score (mean). The data generated in this study are descriptive percentage statistical techniques because the research describes the psychological well-being (psychological well-being) of students whose parents are divorced. 33 students.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-178
Author(s):  
Pomarida Simbolon Simbolon

Stroke is a symptom that occurs due to impaired blood circulation in the brain. Stroke diseases has the third death sequence in the world after heart disease and cancer. Good family support is needed in improving self-concept for stroke patients. This research which aims to determine the relationship of family support with self-concept in patients with stroke in Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan. The design used in research was analytic survey design using the “cross-sectional” with a sample of 34 respondents and the sampling technique is purposive sampling. The data were collected by questionnaires and held in April 2016. Data analysis using chi-square test with significance level of 5%. Results of the study revealed that good family support (55,9%) and negative self-concept (65,6%). The result of statistical test family support with self-concept value p=0,004 (p<0,05) It means there was significant relationship the family support with self-concept in stroke patients in Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan. It was expected to nurses improve service to patients, motivate and assistsick family members and nurses work with the famiies in maintaining self concept patients. As for the family was expected to pay attention to patients health condition, motivate sick family members by giving motivation to recover, and assisting the patient in the process of healing.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 295
Author(s):  
Luluk Lady Laily ◽  
Santi Martini ◽  
Kurnia Dwi Artanti ◽  
Sri Widati

Lung adenocarcinoma is one type of lung cancers that increases in number every year globally. Smoking is one of the risk factors for lung adenocarcinoma. This study aimed to determine the distribution of the risk factors of lung adenocarcinoma in patients. The risk factors observed in this study included age, gender, smoking history, number of cigarettes, types of cigarettes, and smoking duration. This study was descriptive and performed a cross sectional design. The study’s population was all lung cancer patients who were treated at Dr. Soetomo District General Hospital Surabaya. The samples were drawn using the accidental sampling technique from the population that met the inclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria for this respondents were patients who were diagnosed with lung adenocarcinoma and were willing to be interviewed. While the exclusion criteria involved patients with incomplete medical record data and patients who were not willing to be interviewed. The results indicate that the majority of lung adenocarcinoma patients at Dr. Soetomo District General Hospital Surabaya were male who were light smokers, diagnosed at more than 50 years old. Most of them used filter cigarettes and had smoked for more than 30 years. Keywords: Lung adenocarcinoma, risk factors, cross-sectional. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Lilis Yuniasih ◽  
Marsiana Wibowo

Personal hygiene is one's effort to maintain cleanliness and health to obtain physical and psychological well-being. As many as 50% of students in Islamic boarding schools experience diseases related to personal hygiene including scabies and pediculosis capitis. Poskestren is a manifestation of community-based health efforts within the boarding school environment, with principles from, by and for pesantren residents, which prioritizes promotive and preventive services without neglecting the curative and rehabilitative arrangements with the development of local puskesmas. Thus the poskestren is one of the references in health development in Islamic boarding schools which should be able to overcome health problems. However, with the presence of the boarding school health post, diseases related to personal hygiene in Islamic Boarding School X, Bantul Regency have yet to be completely resolved. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between students' perceptions of the role of the boarding school health post with the personal hygiene of students in Islamic Boarding School X, Bantul Regency. This study uses an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all 56 students living in Islamic Boarding Schools X and the sampling technique used was total sampling. Respondents who met the criteria totalled 51 people. Data were analyzed by the Chi-square test. Statistical test results show that there was a relationship between promotive efforts with the application of students personal hygiene (ρ = 0,000) and there is no relationship between preventive efforts (ρ = 1,000), curative (ρ = 1,000), and rehabilitative (0.840) with the application of santri personal hygiene. There was a relationship between perception about the role of poskestren promotive efforts with the implementation of personal hygiene of students and there was no relationship between perception of the role of health post boarding school with the application of personal hygiene of students in Boarding school  X, Bantul Regency


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Afrida Afrida

Introduction: Stroke is a loss of brain function caused by the cessation of blood supply to the brain. One of the most common clinical disorders of stroke is ingesting or dysphagia. This study aims to identify the effect of ingesting exercise to stroke patients with dysphagia in the General Hospital of Haji General Hospital of Makassar City. Method: The design of this study was pre experimental with One Group Pre-Post Test Design. Samples in this study were all stroke patients with dysphagia with Convenience Sampling technique, obtained 20 respondents. Rehabilitation of ingesting exercise is done three times a day at breakfast, lunch, and dinner for seven days in a row. Evaluation of respondents' ingesting status was done on the first day before exercise and last day after practicing exercise. Result: Bivariate results showed that there was an influence between stroke patients with dysphagia and ingesting exercises (p <0.001). Conclusion: It is further recommended that nurses perform structured ingesting exercises as self-care nursing intervention in dealing with stroke patients who have dysphagia.


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