scholarly journals Aspect, validity, and reliability family support perception scale for substance abuse disorders

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Agus Supriyanto ◽  
Nurlita Hendiani

<span>People perception of Substance Abuse Disorders (GPZ) who are undergoing rehabilitation program on family support has a strong role recovery and relapse prevention. Measuring perception of family support is useful for family counseling development. The goal of research to find aspects of perception and a form family support from people with GPZ to recover from drug addiction on family support perception scale instruments. The research uses mixed methods approach with sequential transformative. Research instrument form documentation study in the form of text analysis, interview, and survey on individual GPZ/ N = 217. The research analysis with qualitative descriptive analysis of journal and book study, focus group discussion to the determination of statement points, and quantitative descriptive analysis from different test result to know validity and reliability of the instrument. The findings reveal the concept and operationalization of family support perception through two perception aspects, ie cognition, and affection. Forms of family support include (1) emotional support, (2) award support, (3) information support, and (4) concrete support. The family support perception scale has 46 valid statements with the value coefficient of Corrected Item-Total Correlation ≥ 0.148. The reliability coefficient of the family supported perception scale is 0.861 with the high-reliability category. The family support perception scale can be used to identify the level of family support on people with GPZ from drug addiction.</span>

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Randa Anggarista

This study uses a feminist perspective with the aim of identifying the forms of patriarchy culture in a collection of Short Stories Cerita Pendek tentang Cerita Cinta Pendek by Djenar Maesa Ayu. This research is a type of qualitative research using descriptive analysis method. The data in this research are in the form of text which refers to the formulation of a problem about patriarchal culture in a collection of Short Stories Cerita Pendek tentang Cerita Cinta Pendek, while the source of data in this study is a collection of Short Stories Cerita Pendek tentang Cerita Cinta Pendek by Djenar Maesa Ayu published by Gramedia Pustaka Utama in 2016. The data validity technique in this study uses the validity and reliability test. The validity test used by the author is semantic or content validity oriented to the depth of the interpretation process, accuracy, broad and complete interpretation, and the accuracy of interpretation and description based on the analysis knife used. The reliability test used in this research is interrater which is done through the process of reading texts repeatedly with the aim to obtain constant and in-depth data. Data collection techniques are done by reading and note-taking techniques, while data analysis techniques are carried out through the stages of identification, classification, interpretation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, in a collection of short stories Cerita Pendek tentang Cerita Cinta Pendek by Djenar Maesa Ayu, there is a patriarchal culture in the form of a father's power in the family and sexual sadism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-47
Author(s):  
Vilda Ana Veria Setyawati ◽  
Faizzatun Ramadha

Background: Stunting in Brebes, Central Java is the highest 100 in Indonesia. Through the Family Plan Village (Kampung KB), National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN) was given the mandate to contribute in accelerating the improvement of nutrition, especially the problem of stunting. 15,873 villages in Indonesia were formed as Kampung KB. However, there were no studies that describe the extent to which the program was effective.Objectives: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Kampung KB on sensitive intervention to prevent stunting.Methods: Experimental research with and one group only post test study design used. In 60 mothers of children under the age of 24 months starting in March-October 2019 in Janegara Village, Brebes Regency. The intervention carried out was the Kampung KB. Its activities at the study site are conducted from March-October 2019 in the study population's parents. The intervention was family counseling by family planning counselors (PKB). The variables measured included planning for household life, habituation of clean and healthy lifestyles in the family, empowering family at home, and responsive care. Data was collected using a questionnaire that was prepared independently and has been tested for validity and reliability. Analysis of the data used to prove the hypothesis is one sample t test.Results: Most of the mothers understand family life planning (75%), PHBS practices are appropriate (61.37%), the role of fathers is good (83.3%), and mothers have taken responsive care responsive care (55%). Kampung KB is effective for improving the practice of PHBS (p = 0.003) and the role of fathers in the family (p = 0.0001).Conclusion: Kampung KB was effective to increase (PHBS) and the role of fathers in parenting. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Agus Supriyanto ◽  
Amien Wahyudi

<p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Pendidikan karakter di sekolah bagian integral dari program penguatan karakter. Karakter toleransi berfungsi untuk menumbuhkan kompetensi multikultural siswa. Fenomena kasus intoleransi perlu dicegah melalui pengembangan pendidikan karakter di sekolah. Tujuan penelitian untuk menemukan butir-butir pernyataan yang valid dan reliabel pada instrumen skala karakter toleransi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan <em>mixed methods</em>. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan rancangan <em>transformatif sekuensial</em>. Intrument penelitian ini melalui studi dokumentasi beruapa analisis teks, wawancara, dan survei. Analisis penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif tentang kajian jurnal dan buku sebagai studi dokumentasi, <em>forum group dicussion</em> penentuan butir-butir pernyataan dan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dari hasil uji beda untuk mengetahui validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen karakter toleransi. Temuan mengungkap konsep dan operasionalisasi skala karakter toleransi melalui tiga aspek, yaitu (1) aspek kedamaian meliputi indikator  peduli, ketidaktakutan, dan cinta, (2) aspek menghargai perbedaan dan individu meliputi indikator saling menghargai satu sama lain, menghargai perbedaan orang lain, dan menghargai diri sendiri, serta (3) aspek kesadaran meliputi indikator menghargai kebaikan orang lain, terbuka, reseptif, kenyamanan dalam kehidupan, dan kenyamanan dengan orang lain. Skala karakter toleransi memiliki 39 butir pernyataan yang valid. Koefisien reliabilitas skala karakter toleransi adalah 0,777 yang termasuk dalam kategori reliabilitas tinggi. Skala karakter toleransi dapat digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat karakter toleransi.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci: </strong><strong>Karakter Toleransi</strong></p><p align="center"><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p align="center"><strong><em>Abstra</em></strong><strong><em>ct</em></strong><em></em></p><p><em>Character education in schools an integral part of the character strengthening programs. Tolerance character serves to foster multicultural competence in students. The phenomenon of intolerance cases should be prevented through the development of character education in schools. The goal of research to find a grain of valid and reliable statements on the instrument scale tolerance character. This research uses mixed methods approach. Design research uses sequential transformative design. Instrument this research through documentation study in form of text analysis, interview, and survey. Research analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis about study of journals and books as documentation studies, and forum group discussion for the determination of statement items and quantitative descriptive analysis from different test results to know validity and reliability of instrument tolerance character. The findings reveal the concept and operationalization of tolerant character scale through three aspects: (1) peace aspects include indicators care, fear, and love, (2) value diversity and individual aspects include indicators respect each other, respect differences of others, and respect ourselves, and (3) awareness aspects include indicators of appreciating the goodness of others, open, receptive, comfort in life, and comfort with others. Tolerance character scale has 39 valid statement items. Tolerance character scale reliability coefficient is 0.777 which was included in category of high reliability. Scale tolerance character can be used to identify the level of tolerance character.</em></p><span lang="EN-US"><strong><em>Keywords: Character Tolerance</em></strong><br /></span>


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-167
Author(s):  
César Costa-Ball ◽  
Cecilia Cracco

El objetivo del trabajo fue analizar las propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de Satisfacción Familiar de Olson (2010). La satisfacción familiar ha sido evaluada por clínicos e investigadores, en particular en vinculación con el Modelo Circumplejo de los Sistemas Maritales y Familiares. Sin embargo, son escasos los estudios de adaptación de la técnica en el idioma español. Partiendo del proceso de traducción y datos preliminares de fiabilidad, se realizó un estudio de tipo instrumental con una muestra de 385 familias de población general, con los objetivos de obtener evidencias de validez y fiabilidad de la escala. Los resultados del análisis factorial confirmatorio muestran un buen ajuste de los datos a una estructura unidimensional, con un índice de fiabilidad alto. Los análisis de validez externa se realizaron con el resto de las escalas FACES IV, con resultados esperables según el modelo teórico. Para obtener datos de validez de criterio, se comparó los resultados obtenidos por una muestra clínica (N = 77) con una submuestra equivalente de los participantes, hallando diferencias significativas entre los dos grupos. Se concluye que la Escala de Satisfacción Familiar es una técnica válida y fiable para la evaluación de la satisfacción en familias uruguayas. The aim of the present study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Family Satisfaction Scale (Olson, 2010). Family satisfaction has been evaluated by clinicians and researchers, particularly in relation to the Circumplex Model of Marital and Family Systems. Despite its widespread use, there are few adaptations to Spanish. Based on the translation process and preliminary reliability data, an instrumental study was conducted with a sample of 385 families from the general population, with the aim of obtaining evidence supporting the validity and reliability of the scale. The results of the confirmatory factor analysis show a good adjustment of the data to a one-dimensional structure, with a high reliability index. The external validity analyzes were performed with the rest of the FACES IV scales, with expected results according to the theoretical model. To obtain criterion validity data, we compared the results obtained in a clinical sample (N = 77) with an equivalent subsample of the participants, finding significant differences between the two groups. It is concluded that the Family Satisfaction Scale is a valid and reliable technique for the assessment of satisfaction in Uruguayan families.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-71
Author(s):  
Eko Mulyadi ◽  
Yulia Wardita ◽  
Hadina Eka Camalia ◽  
Abd Wahid ◽  
Dwi Rahayu Wulandari

Patients mental disorders still are a serious problem during the COVID-19 pandemic, because patients mental disorder still roaming around in the street without wearing masks, many patients with mental disorders are confined to their homes because family a worried about the patient's condition, which is suspected to be able to disrupt the comfort activities of local residents, this illustrates the lack of family support for patients mental disorder. The aims of this study to describe family support for mental disorder patients, study was conducted in the village of Kaduara Barat, Pamekasan, with 25 family of mental patients as a sample, the research variables were family support, the research instrument used questionnaires and descriptive analysis. Characteristics of Respondents are mostly 17-25 years old the category of teenagers and adults, more than half that respondents are women with unmarried status, all respondents are Muslim with jobs as entrepreneurs. almost all respondents have a family with a mental disorder, and having a relationship with the patient as a cousin. The results showed that more than the family had provided positive support. positive cognitive support is provided by families with the age range of 17 to 25 years, while on affective support, there are still many who support negatively, almost girls, with 17 to 25 years old, with a relationship as brother and cousin with unmarried status, working as an entrepreneur and having a family history of mental disorders.


2000 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith A. B. Lee ◽  
Stella Odie-Ali ◽  
Michael Botsko

This study explores the needs of the homeless and mentally ill in the heavily populated coastal area of Guyana. The process, findings and implications of this international social work collaboration are discussed. Many of the respondents have coexisting mental and substance abuse disorders. Living on the street is associated with serious physical health problems and violent victimization. Loss of family support precipitates homelessness for respondents, who summarize their needs as a home, a meal and a job.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Roesma Nurussyifa ◽  
Agung Listiadi

This research was an associative quantitative research which aims to determine whether or not there was an influence of of accounting productive subject, student competence, family environment on work readiness either directly or through self-efficacy mediation in class XI accounting students of SMK Negeri 2 Buduran. The sample calculation used the simple random sampling method with the Slovin formula and obtained a sample of 86 students of class XI accounting at SMK Negeri 2 Buduran in the 2019/2020 school year. The technique of collecting data used interviews, documentation to obtain the value of accounting productive subject, and closed questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis, data transformation, and hypothesis testing of direct and indirect effects. The results of the direct effect test are the accounting productive subject, student competence, and self-efficacy affect work readiness. Meanwhile, the family environment has no effect on work readiness. The indirect effect test, namely self-efficacy, can mediate the effect of student competence and the family environment on work readiness. However, self-efficacy cannot mediate the effect of the accounting productive subject on work readiness.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Agus Supriyanto ◽  
Nurlita Hendiani

<em>Self-efficacy is a predictor for individuals with Substance Abuse Disorders (SAD) to recover from drug addiction. The need for measurements to determine the efficacy of individuals with SAD. The aim of the study was to determine the level of self-efficacy of people with SAD to recover from drug addiction in the level dimensions, strength dimensions, and general dimensions. This study uses a descriptive approach. The research instrument was self-efficacy scale with subject N = 217. Research subjects were substance users undergoing a drug rehabilitation program at the Drug Rehabilitation Center, Indonesia. Research subjects had 217 with male gender (Re-entry, HOC, Faith, Care, and Hope) and female gender (Female). Quantitative descriptive analysis to determine the level of self-efficacy in individuals with SAD. The level dimension at a high level. Unlike the level dimension, that in the dimension of individual strength and individual generality to recover has a low level. Level dimension differences with the dimensions of strength and general dimensions because the level dimension is limited to individual feelings to be able to recover from drug addiction, while the dimensions of strength and general center on cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects to recover from drug addiction. Counselors can design a counseling strategy to develop self-efficacy and prevent relapse.</em>


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