scholarly journals Determination of Priority Regions as The Direction of Decision-Making for Land Development of West Kalimantan Province

Author(s):  
Ratih Fitria Putri ◽  
Aryana Rachmad Sulistya

Indonesia is an archipelago country consisting of large and small islands with a large number of approximately 17,508. Some of the islands are among the border to neighboring countries. One of the islands is a border area of land that is found on the island of Borneo, especially West Kalimantan Province. West Kalimantan province is directly adjacent to Malaysia. The identic character of the Indonesian border area is largely a lagging region. Determination of priority areas is certainly needed as an effective way of developing these border areas. The objectives of the research include (1) identification of the distribution of lagging priority areas in West Kalimantan Province, (2) give recommendations related to development of lagging priority areas. Overlays of lagging region parameters and economic productivity are used to determine priority areas. The result of identification is known that Bengkayang Regency, Kayong Utara, and Melawi are the lagging priority areas. Recommendation given to the lagging priority regions are through regional development model and also based on determination of base sector.

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abil Rudi

Background : The health status of the people in the border areas with low economic level, especially in rural areas, have not received equitable health services optimally due to geographical location, infrastructure and social. In addition, the border area with vast areas still found the lack facilities and infrastructure of hea lth services that will be make people in the border area is still low in accessing health care facilities. On the other hand, the health workers who are not willing to be placed in the border area has a big influence and that’s lowering the community health status. Problems of inequality health efforts in the border area also caused by the socioeconomic status of the local community which is poverty so that can’t access the health services. Objective : This study aims to analyze the implementation of health policies in the border areas in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Method : This study is a descriptive study with qualitative approach. This study is a literature study research. Results : Health policy in border area has not been able to overcome the problems of the spread of health workers in the border area. Policies on the health insurance system in the border areas are not distributed optimally. Policies on basic health infrastructure in border areas have not been equally distributed. Policies on referral transportation in border areas are not yet sufficient. Conclusion : The implementation of health policies in the border areas have not been fit for the purposes to increase health status for community.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Basri Basri

iAbstract               The North Kalimantan Border Area is largely inhabited by indigenous peoples. Development of Border Areas is a necessity, because the development of border areas is part of national development. Indigenous peoples in the border region have the character and local wisdom that determines with other communities, so that the development model in other regions does not necessarily show partiality to the indigenous peoples in the border region. There are two questions in this study; first, regarding the characteristics of the border problems of North Kalimantan Province and their implications for indigenous peoples,? and secondly; Does the development model in the border area favor indigenous peoples?               This type of research is normative juridical research, with qualitative analysis. The research objective to be achieved is to produce an appropriate development model applied in areas that connect to the copyright of indigenous peoples in the border region, and produce specific findings for. Reducing legal and policy barriers in finding development models in the border region in North Kalimantan that favor the indigenous peoples.Keywords; Models, development, indigenous peoples, borders


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ishom El-saha

This study focuses on the problem’s task of Penghulu about registering marriages and problems of unregistering marriages in the border areas of Indonesia and Malaysia, especially at Entikong-Sekayam, West Kalimantan. Communities in the area complained about the absence of KUA Staff which caused them not to receive maximum service. While on staff’s KUA perception, they have worked but the community does not want to adjust to them, such as obeying the applicable provisions. There is a possibility of a gap between written law as a reference for KUA Staff and customary law for communities. With the law in action approach, it’s found legal, social, economic, and political factors that cause marital problems in the border area.


2020 ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Yuliya Ordynskaya

The object of this research is the urban planning solutions of territorial development. The subject is the determination of peculiarities of development of urban planning solutions influenced by the factor of having a border. The capabilities of border areas are viewed as a combination of all resources existing within its limits. I this case, urban planning potential of border areas includes a particular set of factors (natural resources potential, infrastructure, demographic, etc.). The conducted analysis demonstrated the need for elaboration of a mechanism of development of border areas, with competent and accurate legislative regulation, considering positive and negative criteria, and reducing the latter to the minimum. The research of urban planning solutions, carried out in the context of the existing and anticipated risk factors, showed that risk factor pertains to natural-ecological, socio-demographic and infrastructural spheres. The researchers have previously covered the question on the development prospects of transboundary regions on the basis of Russia-Kazakhstan border cooperation, but mostly within the framework of geographical and social disciplines [4, 11, 10]. This article is first to view the solutions and risk factors emerging in formation and further development of territorial spaces from the perspective of urban planning activity. The scientific novelty consists in determination of positive and negative factors that impact the development of Russian-Kazakhstan border zone. In the course of study, the author determine the criteria affecting the advancement of urban planning solutions of a border area. The criteria used for assessing the risk factors give grounds for further long-term forecasting.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Agus Subagyo

Wilayah perbatasan darat Indonesia dengan Malaysia berada di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Timur, dan Provinsi Kalimantan Utara.  Wilayah ini sangat rawan terjadinya berbagai pelanggaran batas wilayah. TNI sebagai alat pertahanan negara wajib melakukan pengamanan terhadap wilayah perbatasan. Satgas Pamtas Yonif Raider 301/PKS merupakan satuan TNI AD yang diberikan tugas untuk mengamankan wilayah perbatasan darat Indonesia-Malaysia, dengan wilayah penugasan di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat, khususnya di Kabupaten Sanggau, Kabupaten Sintang, dan Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu, mulai 1 Maret 2019–30 November 2019. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis apa saja peran Satgas Pamtas Yonif Raider 301/PKS dalam mengamankan wilayah perbatasan darat Indonesia-Malaysia. Kerangka teoritis yang digunakan adalah teori peran, dimana peran terbagi menjadi peran aktif dan peran partisipatif. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif, melalui teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran Satgas Pamtas Yonif Raider 301/PKS dalam mengamankan wilayah perbatasan darat Indonesia-Malaysia diwujudkan dengan peran aktif dan peran partisipatif. Peran aktif berupa pengamanan wilayah perbatasan dari ancaman militer dan non-militer, seperti pengamanan patok batas, pengamanan yang dilakukan satgas pamtas terhadap kejahatan transnasional, illegal logging, illegal mining, kejahatan narkoba, penyelundupan barang. Peran partisipatif berupa kegiatan sosial kemanusiaan (civic mission) yang dilakukan satgas pamtas dalam bidang pendidikan, bidang kesehatan, bidang sosial, dan bidang infrastruktur, sehingga sangat dirasakan oleh masyarakat di wilayah perbatasan. Kata kunci: peran, TNI, perbatasan darat, Indonesia-Malaysia The land border between Indonesia and Malaysia is in the Province of West Kalimantan, East Kalimantan, and North Kalimantan. This region is very prone to various violations of territorial boundaries. The Indonesian Military  as a means of national defense is obliged to carry out security against border areas. The task force of Raider Infantry Battalion 301/PKS is an army unit assigned to secure the Indonesia-Malaysia land border area, with assignment areas in West Kalimantan Province, specifically in Sanggau, Sintang, and Kapuas Hulu Regencies, starting March 1, 2019-30 November 2019. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of the  task force of Raider Infantry Battalion in securing the Indonesia-Malaysia land border area. The theoretical framework used is role theory, where roles are divided into active roles and participatory roles. The study was conducted using qualitative methods, through data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results showed that the role of the  task force of Raider Infantry Battalion 301/ PKS in securing the Indonesia-Malaysia land border area was realized with an active and participatory role. An active role in the form of securing border areas from military and non-military threats, such as security carried out by the task force for transnational crime, illegal logging, illegal mining, drug crimes, smuggling of goods. Participatory role in the form of humanitarian social activities (civic mission) carried out by the task force in the field of education, health sector, social field, and infrastructure, so it is very much felt by the people in the border areas. Keywords: border, Indonesian military, role, Indonesia-Malaysia


Author(s):  
Putri Tasya Fabyolla ◽  
Ilyas Ismail ◽  
M.Nur Rasyid

The prohibition of building buildings in river border areas is regulated in Article 22 Paragraph (2) Regulation of the Minister of Public Works and Public Housing Number 28 / PRT / M / 2015 concerning the Determination of  Borders of  Rivers and Lake Borders. It is stated that it is forbidden to build buildings, except building with certain functions. In reality, there are a number of buildings that stand in the river border area of Limpok Village, Aceh Besar District. The method of this research is empirical juridical research using a conceptual approach. The results of the research in the field is there are buildings that stand without permits in the river border area of the big village of Limpok, Aceh Regency. Initially, the community was given the opportunity to use the country's land to grow crops that were not hard. However, they transferred the utilization by building a building on it, so the building that stood on the land had no legality. It is clear that each building that stands must follow the licensing stage first so the building has the legality of a building permit. The factor that became the government's issues in carrying out control was the lack of budget in the field, secondly, it was indicated that the community made land payments by the village head (geuchik). The government must take strict legal action against the village head (geuchik) who plays in the area. Law enforcement does not need tolerance, so rules are not violated. Ketentuan larangan mendirikan bangunan di kawasan sempadan sungai diatur pada Pasal 22 Ayat (2) Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Dan Perumahan Rakyat Nomor 28/PRT/M/2015 Tentang Penetapan Garis Sempadan Sungai Dan Sempadan Danau. Dimana disebutkan dilarang mendirikan bangunan, kecuali bangunan prasarana sumber daya air, fasilitas jembatan dan dermaga, jalur pipa gas dan air minum, rentangan kabel listrik dan telekomunikasi, dan bangunan ketenagalistrikan. Namun pada kenyataannya terdapat sejumlah bangunan yang berdiri di kawasan sempadan sungai Desa Limpok Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Metode Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis empiris dengan melakukan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian di lapangan bahwa terdapat bangunan yang berdiri tanpa izin di kawasan sempadan sungai desa limpok kabupaten aceh besar. Pada awalnya masyarakat diberikan kesempatan untuk memanfaatkan tanah negara tersebut untuk menanam tanaman seperti jagung, pisang, dan sayur-sayuran. Namun, mereka mengalihkan pemanfaatan tersebut dengan mendirikan bangunan di atasnya, sehingga bangunan yang berdiri di atas tanah tersebut tidak memiliki legalitas. padahal jelas bahwa setiap bangunan yang berdiri wajib mengikuti tahapan perizinan terlebih dahulu, sehingga bangunan tersebut memiliki legalitas berupa surat izin mendirikan bangunan. Kemudian faktor yang menjadi hambatan pemerintah dalam melakukan penertiban adalah minimnya anggaran di lapangan, kedua telah terindikasi bahwa masyarakat melakukan pembayaran lahan oleh Kepala desa (geuchik). Pemerintah wajib melakukan tindakan hukum secara tegas terhadap kepala desa (geuchik) yang bermain dalam wilayah tersebut. penegakan hukum tidak perlu ada toleransi, sehingga aturan tidak dapat dilanggar oleh masyarakat.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 2757-2760
Author(s):  
Martin Ferko ◽  
Jan Česelský ◽  
Zbynek Proske ◽  
Barbara Vojvodíková ◽  
Jiri Kucera

Representatives of municipal decision making level are challenged by the question: what incidental expenses of the proposed territorial investment brings the future? Especially technical equipment and social infrastructure are related to the impact of specific investments. There are number of land development models, which predict a developmental trends [1,2]. The project "Determination of Necessity for Public Investment in Areas with an Emphasis on Effectiveness, Efficiency and Economy" TACR (TA01010243) deals with the development of a specific model, which is focused on impacts of projected needs in infrastructure capacity and the price of related investments.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-120
Author(s):  
Maulana Khusen

Abstract: The results of the study show that: (1) Tahfidzul Qur'an learning planning is done through the preparation of memorization targets and the determination of effective weeks and days in each semester; (2) Organizing is carried out through the division of tasks and responsibilities as well as the construction of the structure of the tutoring teacher; (3) The mobilization is carried out through the coordination meeting of the Tahfidz coordinator as a shering forum for decision making and direction of the Tahfidzul Qur'an learning program and the implementation of learning is carried out every Monday-Friday; and (4) Supervision is carried out through assessing teacher performance at the end of December and June. The highest achievement target for the second year of the implementation of the Tahfidzul Qur'an's 2017/2018 year program is juz 29 and 30, the lowest target for class 1 is juz 30 to Surat al Ghosyiyyah. For class 1, 85% of the target is achieved and 11% of students exceed the target. Class 2 targets reached 19%. Class 3, 10.86% reached the target and 0.35% of students exceeded the target. Class 4 tarjet reached 12.44%. Class 5 targets reached 4.24%, and the last grade 6 target reached 13.79% and 1.5% of students exceeded the target. Keywords: Learning Management, Tahfidzul Qur'an.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imam Setiadi ◽  
Dinda Rita K. Hartaja

Selection of the appropriate composition desalination units can be done with a variety of method approaches, one of the method is the Analytic Hierarchy Process. In determining the desalination unit with AHP method to consider is setting a goal, an alternative criteria and pairwise comparison. Research for the determination of the exact composition of the desalination unit in order to achieve sustainable drinking water suppy in coastal areas and small islands has been conducted. The results of the study are as follows, the energy demand of 50.83%, operator costs of 26.64%, maintenance costs of 14.13% and chemical requirement 8.4%. For an alternative composition desalination unit of RO 10 m3 / day is the best alternative composition with value of 59.61%, the composition of the next alternative is RO 20 m3/ day of 30.40% and the last alternative of the desalination unit composition is RO 120 m3/ day of 09.99%.Key words : Desalination, Mukti Stage Flash Composition, AHP


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