scholarly journals EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER (DHF) IN SEMANU II PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRE, GUNUNGKIDUL FROM JANUARY-JUNE 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Vidya Aries Anggraini ◽  
Sulistyawati Sulistyawati ◽  
Desita Purnamawati ◽  
Siwi Mars Pramatama Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Primary Health Centre ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Group 6 ◽  
Descriptive Approach

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a public health problem in Indonesia. The dengue virus causes the disease through mosquito Aedes aegypti bite. This study aims to describe Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Semanu II Primary Health Centre, GunungKidul, Yogyakarta.Methods: This is a quantitative study with a descriptive approach, describing DHF based variable person, place, and time, using secondary data. Data collection was carried out in August 2019 from secondary data reports SP2TP UPT PuskesmasSemanu II period January-June 2019.Results: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), which occurred in the region of Primary Health Center Semanu II in 2019, was a total of 18 cases with Incidence Rate 72/100,000 population. The majority of cases were found in the age group 6-11 years. 67% of the cases occurred in males. 72% of the cases happened in Pacarejo village. Most of the DHF incidence occurred in March (39%). Conclusions: The incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Primary Health Care Semanu II, most occurred in Pacarejo village, the majority in the age group 6-11 years. Male were the most infected group. And the highest DHF incidence occurred in March 2019

scholarly journals Description of Extraordinary Events of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever In Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 172
Author(s):  
Werenfridus Leonardo Nando Luan
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Endemic Area ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Age Group ◽  
District Health ◽  
Series Design ◽  
Group 5

Belu Regency is located in the province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), Indonesia and is an endemic area for dengue fever. Nationally, until June 2020, there were 16,320 cases of dengue fever with a CFR of 0.009%, while in Belu Regency there were 820 cases recorded until June 2020 with a CFR of 0.97%. This study aims to describe the outbreak of DHF by person, place and time as well as the distribution of cases in Belu Regency. this research is descriptive observational with case series design. The source of research data is secondary data on dengue cases obtained from the 2016-2019 Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Report and the DHF outbreak report in January-June 2020, the Belu District Health O ce. DHF cases in Belu Regency until June 2020 were 820 cases with symptoms of fever 2-7 days by 100% and supported by laboratory platelet examinations of 73%. The highest IR rate until June 2020 is 367 per 100. 000 residents with a CFR of 0.97% spread over 12 sub-districts of Belu Regency. The highest IRs (>20 per 10,000 population) are Atambua city, South Atambua, East Tasifeto, West Atambua, Kakuluk Mesak and West Tasifeto subdistricts. The majority of DHF in the age group 5-14 years 521 cases (27.1%) with female sex as many as 495 cases (51.51%). DHF cases were found since the first epidemiological week at the beginning of the year with peak cases at the 13th week. Belu Regency Is a dengue endemic area with an IR of 367/100,000 population with a CFR of 0.97%. The highest cases were in the 5-14 year age group and spread across 12 sub-districts of Belu Regency. 

scholarly journals Evaluation of surveillance of dengue fever cases in the public health centre of Putat Jaya based on attribute surveillance

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Zumaroh Zumaroh
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Incidence Rate ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Evaluation Research ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Control Program ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
The Village

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a public health problem in the village of Putat Jaya which is an endemic area. Surveilans activity in DHF control program is the most important activity in controlling and monitoring disease progression. The program is expected to achieve incidence rate 55/100.000 population. This study aimed to evaluate the implementation of case surveilans in health centre of putat jaya based on attribute surveillance. Attribute surveillance is an indicator that describes the characteristics of the surveillance system. This research was an evaluation research with descriptive study design. As informants were clinic staff who deal specifically with cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever and laboratory workers. The techniques of data collection by interviews and document study. The variables of this study were simplicity, flexibility, acceptability, sensitivity, positive predictive value, representativeness, timeliness, data quality and data stability. It could be seen from Incidence Rate in 2013 has reached 133/100.00 population. The activity of surveilance in the village of Putat Jaya reviewed from disease contol program management was not succeed into decrease incidence rate of DHF. Therefore, dengue control programs in health centers Putat Jaya need to do cross-sector cooperation and cross-program cooperation, strengthening the case reporting system by way increasing in the utilization of information and communication technology electromedia.Keywords: case surveillance, dengue hemorrhagic fever, evaluation, attribute surveillance, Putat Jaya

scholarly journals PENYIDIKAN EPIDEMIOLOGI KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
I Gede Purnawinadi ◽  
Krisbi Jeri Gabriel ◽  
Suryadi Muhammad Ali
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Attack Rate ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Epidemiological Data ◽  
Case Finding ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Active Case Finding ◽  
Active Case

Demam berdarah dengue masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat dan salah satu penyakit menular yang potensial menimbulkan KLB. Jumlah kasus cenderung meningkat dan daerah penyebarannya bertambah luas, sehingga kejadian luar biasa masih sering terjadi di berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh kepastian terjadinya KLB, mengetahui gambaran dan besarnya masalah KLB demam berdarah dengue yang terjadi diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Tateli. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei dan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan eksploratif deskriptif. Pelacakan kasus dilakukan dengan mempelajari rekam medik rawat inap dan register rawat jalan dari puskesmas Tateli dan data dikumpulkan secara Active Case Finding. Proses pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisis data epidemiologi deskriptif distribusi frekuensi berdasarkan variabel waktu, orang, tempat, serta sumber penularan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan telah terjadi KLB DBD dari 37 kasus tersebar di 4 desa di Kecamatan Mandolang Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tateli. Penularan terjadi pada minggu ke-37 tanggal 3 Oktober 2014 hingga minggu ke ke-7 (24 Februari 2015), faktor utama dari kebiasaan hidup dan lingkungan. Kasus tertinggi pada kelompok umur 5-14 tahun dengan jumlah 25 kasus. Attack Rate tertinggi pada kelompok umur 5-14 tahun (0,59%) dengan CFR sebesar 2,70 pada kelompok umur 0-4 tahun. Rekomendasi untuk pihak- pihak terkait baik masyarakat untuk sadar berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, puskesmas, dinas kesehatan, dan institusi kesehatan lainnya untuk melakukan berbagai upaya dalam menekan kasus deman berdarah dengue.   Dengue hemorrhagic fever is still a public health problem and one of the infectious diseases that have the potential to cause an outbreak. The number of cases tends to increase and the area of ​​spread is wider so that extraordinary incidents are still frequent in various regions in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to obtain certainty about the occurrence of outbreaks, to know the description and magnitude of the dengue hemorrhagic fever outbreaks that occurred in the working area of ​​Puskesmas Tateli. The research design used was a survey and observational analytic with a descriptive exploratory approach. Case tracking was carried out by studying inpatient medical records and outpatient registers from Puskesmas Tateli and data were collected using Active Case Finding. The data collection process uses a questionnaire and observation sheet. Descriptive epidemiological data analysis of frequency distribution based on variables of time, person, place, and source of transmission. The results showed that there had been an outbreak of dengue fever from 37 cases spread across 4 villages in Mandolang District, the working area of ​​Puskesmas Tateli. Transmission occurred in the 37th week of October 3, 2014, until the 7th week (24 February 2015), the main factor of life habits and the environment. The highest cases were in the age group 5-14 years with 25 cases. The highest attack rate is in the 5-14 years age group (0.59%) with a CFR of 2.70 in the 0-4 years age group. Recommendations for related parties, including the community to be aware of having a clean and healthy lifestyle, health centers, health offices, and other health institutions to make various efforts to reduce cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever.

scholarly journals Parenting pattern of feeding in stunting toddlers at the working area of Tegallalang I Primary Health Centre

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luh Gede Pradnyawati ◽  
Komang Triyani Kartinawati ◽  
Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwati
Keyword(s):  
Health Centre ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Primary Health Centre ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Parenting Pattern

Stunting is a growth disorder that affects the measurements of Length-for-Age or Height-for-Age, which is characterized by a body condition that tends to be short. Children under five are categorized as short-bodied if the z-score is less than -2SD. In Indonesia, approximately 29% of children under five are included in the short-bodied category. A good nutritional intake at this time is a depiction of proper growth and development in the future. The health status of infants is related to parenting patterns of feeding. This study aimed to find out the description of parenting patterns of feeding in stunting toddlers in the working area of Tegallalang I Primary Health Centre. The study belongs to qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The sample of this study was 5 mothers who had stunting toddlers. Data were collected by applying a purposive sampling technique. Data that had been collected consists of two types, i.e., primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. Some respondents had fed their toddlers with exclusive breastfeeding until they were 6 months old, but the frequency of feeding was ruled out. In addition, most respondents had only started to feed their babies with complementary food for breastfeeding at the time they were 6 months old. Still, they had not paid attention to their nutritional needs, the precise frequency of feeding, the kinds of better food for toddlers, and appropriate food variations. These results indicate that the wrong parenting pattern of feeding in children under five has the potential to cause stunting. Therefore, more attention to this matter is necessarily needed to reduce the severe incidence of stunting.

scholarly journals Evaluation of surveillance of dengue fever cases in the public health centre of Putat Jaya based on attribute surveillance

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Zumaroh Zumaroh
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Incidence Rate ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Evaluation Research ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Control Program ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
The Village

ABSTRACTDengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a public health problem in the village of Putat Jaya which is an endemic area. Surveilans activity in DHF control program is the most important activity in controlling and monitoring disease progression. The program is expected to achieve incidence rate 55/100.000 population. Ths study aimed to evaluate the implementation of case surveilans in health centre of putat jaya based on attribute surveillance. Attribute surveillance is an indicator that describes the characteristics of the surveillance system. This research was an evaluation research with descriptive study design. As informants were clinic staff who deal specifically with cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever and laboratory workers. The techniques of data collection by interviews and document study. The variables of this study were simplicity, flexibility, acceptability, sensitivity, positive predictive value, representativeness, timeliness, data quality and data stability. It could be seen from Incidence Rate in 2013 has reached 133/100.00 population. The activity of surveilance in the village of Putat Jaya reviewed from disease contol program management was not succeed into decrease incidence rate of DHF. Therefore, dengue control programs in health centers Putat Jaya need to do cross-sector cooperation and cross-program cooperation, strengthening the case reporting system by way increasing in the utilization of information and communication technology electromedia.Keywords: case surveillance, dengue hemorrhagic fever, evaluation, attribute surveillance, Putat Jaya

A cross sectional study on menstrual hygiene practices among the village women attending a primary health centre, Tripura

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 3332
Author(s):  
Dilip Kumar Das ◽  
Tamal Chakraborty ◽  
Saumik Chakraborty ◽  
Kaushik Tripura ◽  
Arindam Datta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rural Women ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Primary Health Centre ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Menstrual Hygiene ◽  
Hygiene Practices ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Village Women ◽  
The Village

Background: Hygienic practices performed by the rural women during menstrual cycle is often remain unsatisfactory, resulting adverse health outcomes and poor productivity. Assessment of the practices among different population groups as well as different geographical locations thus has been a priority issue. The objective of this study is to assess the menstrual hygiene practices among the village women attending a Primary Health Centre of Sipahijala district, Tripura.Methods: The study was conducted among 141 village women of reproductive age group (15-49 years), visited Madhupur primary health centre, Sipahijala district, Tripura for some other health conditions. Unwilling individuals were excluded from the study. Data were collected using a pre-designed pre tested schedule by interviewing the participants for basic socio-demographic variables as well as questions related to hygienic practices during menstrual period. Data were analysed using IBM SPSS version 20 and presented using principles of descriptive statistics. Ethical clearance was obtained from Institutional Ethics Committee, Tripura Medical College.Results: Majority of the study subjects belonged to 21-30 years of age group (49.3%). Cloth was the major absorbent material (44.0%) followed by sanitary napkin (36.2%). 47.5% of the study subjects reused the material. Only 2.1% of the study subjects changed the material less than 2 times/day. More than 90% of the study subjects clean their private parts regularly. 66.0% of the study subjects disposed the material in dustbin.Conclusions: Majority of the participants were performing satisfactory menstrual hygienic practices. However, large scale analytical studies will be helpful to draw a definite conclusion about influence of sociodemographic factors on menstrual hygiene practices.

Difusi dan Pola Spasial Sebaran Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Di Kota Bandar Lampung

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-95
Author(s):  
Nurul Qamila ◽  
Agel Vidian Krama
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Spatial Analysis ◽  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Dengue Virus ◽  
Spatial Pattern ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Descriptive Method

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a contagious disease caused by the dengue virus and is transmitted by the mosquito Aedes aegypti (Aa.aegypti). The population is still a public health problem that increases the number of sufferers and also widespread, with population and education. This study aims to reveal the spatial pattern and distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) with the spatial pattern and the spread of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) can result in different locations of these allegations. From the map that can be used for the prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD) in Bandar Lampung City. This study aims to reveal the spatial pattern and distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) with the descriptive method and spatial pattern of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) can result in different locations of these allegations. From the map that can be used for the prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD) in Bandar Lampung City. Keywords: DHF, Spatial Analysis

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