scholarly journals PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENANGGULANGI RESIKO BENCANA BANJIR DI KABUPATEN KOLAKA UTARA

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vidia Reski Awalia ◽  
Mappamiring Mappamiring ◽  
Andi Nuraeni Aksa

Cope with disasters is an obligation for local governments as stakeholders in the Region. In anticipation of a disaster in order not to cause any material damage early anticipation of course required of local governments and communities in addition to the government setempat. Because community also has an important role taking part in the face of future disasters, so as to create a sense of security even though the area is categorized as prone to risk disaster. Based on this, researchers are encouraged to try to describe and explain the role of the government and society in tackling the risk of disaster in the village Tahibua. This research is a qualitative research. The results of this study indicate that the government's role in disaster relief in the Village Tahibua can be considered very good, because, based on the narrative of the people in the village Tahibua itself felt the programs that the government has carried out as well as the preparedness of intensified done well before they occur and when disaster.Menanggulangi bencana merupakan kewajiban bagi pemerintah daerah selaku stakeholders di Daerah. Dalam mengantisipasi setiap bencana agar tidak menimbulkan kerugian materiil tentunya dibutuhkan antisipasi sejak dini dari pemerintah daerah dan masyarakat setempat. Karena selain pemerintah masyarakat juga memiliki peranan penting ikut andil dalam menghadapi bencana yang akan terjadi, sehingga mampu tercipta rasa aman meski daerah tersebut termasuk kategori rawan resiko bencana. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti terdorong untuk mencoba menggambarkan dan menjelaskan tentang peran pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam menanggulangi resiko bencana di Desa Tahibua. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran pemerintah dalam penanggulangan bencana di Desa Tahibua bisa dikategorikan sangat baik, karena berdasar dari penuturan masyarakat di Desa Tahibua itu sendiri yang merasakan program-program yang telah pemerintah laksanakan serta kesiapsiagaan yang sangat intensif dilakukan baik sebelum terjadi dan ketika terjadi bencana.

2021 ◽  
pp. 89-112
Author(s):  
Gary H. Jefferson ◽  
Renai Jiang

This chapter assesses China’s science and technology (S&T) progress through the lens of the patenting literature in the context of China. In particular, after presenting an overview of China’s patent production over the past twenty-five years, it investigates the following questions: What accounts for China’s patent surge? What are the implications of the surge for patent quality? Does the nature of the patenting reveal China’s S&T direction and comparative advantage? How has the international sector affected China’s patent production? What has been the role of the government—the central, provincial, and local governments—in shaping patent production? And finally, how heterogeneous is China’s regional patent production; are patenting capabilities diffusing across China?


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasji Rasji

Village government is the lowest level of government in the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. Its existence is very strategic for the implementation of programs of the central government, local government, and the wishes of the village community, so that the village government can help create a balance between the goals desired by the state and those desired by the people, namely the welfare of the people. For this reason, the role of village government officials is important to achieve the success of implementing village government tasks. In fact, there are still many village government officials who have not been able to carry out their duties and authorities properly and correctly. How are efforts to strengthen the role of village government officials so that they are able to carry out their duties and authority properly and correctly? One effort that can be done is to provide technical guidance to village government officials regarding village governance, the duties and authorities of village government officials, as well as the preparation of village regulations. Through this activity, it is hoped that the role of the village government apparatus in carrying out their duties and authorities will be strong, so that their duties and authorities can be carried out properly and correctlyABSTRAK;Pemerintahan desa adalah tingkat pemerintahan terendah di dalam Pemerintahan Negara Republik Indonesia. Keberadaannya sangat strategis bagi penerapan program pemerintah pusat, pemerintah daerah, dan keinginan masyarakat desa, sehingga pemerintah desa dapat membantu terciptanya keseimbangan tujuan yang diinginkan oleh negara dan yang diinginkan oleh rakyat yaitu kesejahteraan rakyat. Untuk itu peran aparatur pemerintahan desa menjadi penting untuk mencapai keberhasilan pelaksanaan tugas pemerintahan desa. Pada kenyataannya masih banyak aparatur pemerintahan desa yang belum dapat melaksanakan tugas dan wewenangnya dengan baik dan benar. Bagaimana upaya menguatkan peran aparatur pemerintahan desa, agar mampu menjalankan tugas dan wewenangnya secara baik dan benar? Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah memberikan bimbingan teknis kepada aparatur pemerintahan desa mengenai pemerintahan desa, tugas dan wewenang aparatur pemerintah desa, maupun penyusunan peraturan desa. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan peran aparatur pemerintahan desa dalam melaksanakan tugas dan wewenangnya menjadi kuat, sehingga tugas dan wewenangnya dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik dan benar.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
Nuning Lisdiana ◽  
Dwi Kristiani

Involving the community in the process and business development of tourism will be able to foster a sense of ownership and responsibility so that people take care of and preserve the beauty of these attractions. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of community participation in the management of Tretes Taman Tani tourism in Samiran Selo Boyolali Village. This type of research is a qualitative approach with descriptive analytical methods. Data was collected using interview techniques and field observations and documentation, while also utilizing data from books, journals, theses, theses, dissertations, newspapers, the internet, and other relevant materials. The results of his research are the management of the Tretes Taman Tani tourist attraction involving the participation of the village government, landowners and the community in this case involving youth organizations. Community participation is shown by their active participation in managing the parking lot, entrance window, managing the hall and canteen. The role of the government is expected to be a facilitator by giving a greater role and benefit to the community as well as providing an opportunity to channel aspirations or suggestions as well as criticism of the development activities of these attractions. Tourism education needs to be given to the community. Increasing cooperation between tourism institutions, which aims to increase the promotion of Tretes Taman Tani tourism. And people should be more creative in organizing and innovating their products and stall layout arrangements to beautify and provide comfort to the region


Author(s):  
Arif Akbar

Aceh Patchouli is an export commodity product that has a high value on the global market. In fact, this great potential can increase the income of farmers and will also indirectly have an effect on the economy of the community, but this has not yet happened, many problems have arisen, ranging from rent issues, unilateral monopoly prices to the continuity of patchouli production. Therefore the role of the government as a facilitator for the development of regional potential is very much needed. Moving on from these problems, this study aims to see how the role can be done by local governments in increasing the selling value of patchouli by using Global Value Chains or GVC glasses. The election of the GVC perspective in seeing this case is certainly inseparable from the swift influence of globalization on the local government that is now happening. The government should be able to capture the current of globalization as an opportunity to improve the people's economy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 240-248
Author(s):  
. Karomani ◽  
. Mahpul ◽  
M. Iwan Satriawan

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a serious impact on various aspects of Indonesia, especially the economy. The government has made countermeasures by issuing various policies and social programs. However, the implementation of policies is not necessarily followed by the attitude of the people who are not disciplined and indifferent. The role of higher education is very much needed to provide guidance with a humanist approach. Therefore, it is necessary to have a synergy of good cooperation between local governments and universities in facing obstacles in overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic. The research aims to analyze how the synergy between the government and universities is in overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic cases in the community. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach. The data were obtained through literature review and interviews with the Provincial Government of Lampung and the University of Lampung. The results of the study show that the synergy between the government and universities is good. This is shown by interaction and mutual support. Where the government acts as a policy maker and facilitator, while universities act as a support for implementation through community service programs.


Jurnal Niara ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-105
Author(s):  
Hernimawati Hernimawati ◽  
Sudaryanto Sudaryanto

District XIII Kampar City is one of the districts in Kampar regency. The number of sub-districts in Kabupaten Kampar reaches 21 districts. District XIII Koto Kampar consists of 13 villages that have various potentials that can be developed and economic value. Like Muara Takus temple located in Muara Takus village, Salai Patin processing in Desa Mosque and Pulo Simo Waterfall in Tanjung Alai Village.All these potentials are very proud for the Government and the people of District XIII Kampar City. It's just that this has not been managed with the maximum. This is evidenced by inadequate road access to reach the site.Therefore, the role of leaders needed to overcome them. According Sinambela (2014), the role of leaders in public services is to provide motivation, create a pleasant atmosphere, coordinate and implement the policy.               From the results of the research, the District Leader XIII Koto Kampar has performed its role well. Where Sub District as a Local Government Apparatus District is the spearhead of the implementation of government. Whereas the sub-district with the number of apparatus that has not been complete and supported with the existing agency. The Camat office is a government, development and community administrator supported by the agency office, the sub-district administration is led by a subdistrict head who is in charge of the government with the help of the staff of the Kecamatan Office and the existing department in the sub-district and the village administration.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
Xiao Li ◽  

The main contents of the ethical norms of public administration are the supremacy of public welfare, harmful inaction, and careful use of power, social responsibility, equal competition and enhancement of trust. Contradiction is a philosophical category reflecting the unity of opposites within and between things, and is the core content of materialist dialectics. The main social contradiction is the one that occupies the core position and dominates the society. Administration itself is not the ultimate goal, it is a series of communication channels to convey people's needs and wishes, and to ensure that these needs and wishes can be reflected and considered through state control. Similarly, these channels also play the role of the government in conveying policies and implementing tasks to the people. Therefore, if these channels are to make positive and significant contributions to people-centered development, the role of administration must adapt to the social-cultural environment and tradition.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-61
Author(s):  
Mariance Pansing ◽  
Hermon Maurits Karwur ◽  
Selvana T. R. Tewal

The research problem is what is the form of the community's role in preserving springs and what factors influence the community's role in preserving springs in Budo Village, Wori District, North Minahasa Regency. The research method used is qualitative research with the informants are the government, community leaders, and residents. The results of this study indicate that: The forms of the role of the people of Budo Village play a role in preserving the springs in the village, including 1) by providing motivation and direction to residents, 2) giving the advice to preserve the springs, 3) maintain cleanliness and sustainable 4) maintain survival and provide assistance funds, 5) Be active in community service activities and provide assistance as needed, 6) Take part in preserving springs and being active in site arrangement activities. Some factors encourage or influence so that the need for efforts to conserve springs in Budo Village, Wori District. The factors meant include 1) springs as village assets, 2) springs as a source of life, 3) water as necessities, 4) water is very important for the population.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Karmilawati Karmilawati ◽  
Najamuddin Najamuddin

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui latar belakang masyarakat nelayan, munculnya modernisasi dan perkembangan alat tangkap serta bagaimana dampak yang ditimbulkan dalam kehidupan baik dalam bidang sosial, bidang ekonomi maupun dalam bidang pendidikan bagi masyarakat nelayan yang ada di Kampung Sicini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat nelayan yang ada di kampung Sicini kabupaten Jeneponto banyak menggantungkan hidupnya bekerja sebagai pelaut hal ini disebabkan karena wilayah lautnya yang sangat luas. Perkembangan kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat di Kampung Sicini di mulai pada awal tahun 2014 yakni dengan masuknya motornisasi perahu yang dikenal dengan perahu Fiber. Perkembangan tersebut tidak terlepas dari peran pemeritah dimana diadakannya penyuluhan yang dilakukan oleh Dapertemen Kelautan dan Perikanan yang bekerja sama dengan pemerintah setempat tentang penggunaan teknologi modern. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa masuknya teknologi modernisasi berupa penerapan teknologi modern dibidang perikan dapat menambah pendapatan masyarakat sekaligus meningkatkan taraf kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakatnya. Serta letak geografis kampung Sicini yang mendukung sumber daya laut untuk kehidupan nelayannya. Prosedur dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan tahapan: Heuristik, Kritik, Interpretasi dan Historiografi.Kata Kunci : Masyarakat Nelayan, Kampung Sicini, Jeneponto Abstrack This study aims to determine the background of the fishing community, the emergence of modernization and the development of fishing gear and how the impacts caused in life both in the social, economic and educational fields for the fishing community in Kampung Sicini. The results showed that the fishing communities in the Sicini village of Jeneponto district relied a lot on their lives working as sailors because of the vast sea area. The development of the socioeconomic life of the people in Kampung Sicini began in early 2014 with the introduction of boat motorization known as Fiber boat. This development is inseparable from the role of the government where counseling is held by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries in collaboration with local governments on the use of modern technology. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the inclusion of modernization technology in the form of the application of modern technology in fisheries can increase people's income while increasing the socio-economic standard of life of their people. As well as the geographical location of the Sicini village which supports marine resources for the lives of its fishermen. The procedure in this study uses the historical method with stages: Heuristics, Criticism, Interpretation and Historiography.Keywords: Fishermen Community, Sicini Village, Jeneponto 


Al'Adalah ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Muhamad Farhan

is one of the countries that embraces the system of democratic government. In a democratic state the people have sovereignty, this is done to ascertain who deserves to be a leader. The Party is an organization that represents the people and means of public participation to participate. Electoral parties compete for leadership seats (power) by strategizing to win them. Elections (elections) is the process of electing people to fill positions within government. The positions are diverse, ranging from the President, People's Representatives at various levels of government, to the Village Head. Elections as a means to participate in the people persuasively (not forced) to the government, so as to realize the principles of democracy in the implementation. Election is a means for political parties to place their cadres in strategic positions in government either executive (President, Governor, Regent, Mayor, etc.) or legislative (Regency, Provincial and Central DPRD) to seize power, not to mention Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) Jember district in the face of elections East Java area. various pilitical communication strategies are used to hook as many constituens for the achievment of goals. The formulation of the problem in this Thesis is: How is the communication strategy of the Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) of Jember Regency ahead of the election of General Head of Region (Pemilukada) of East Java 2018. The purpose of this research is to describe the communication strategy used by the Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) of Jember Regency ahead of the elections of Regional Head (Pemilukada) of East Java 2018 to get the constituents from Jember society which is quite diverse. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. With data collection method of observation and documentation. The research concludes that the Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) of Jember Regency divides its political communication strategy according to age ie political communication among young people and political communication among parents. Political communication among youth is done through the program of open together, coffee with PKB Jember, and halal bihalal. Whereas political communication among parents is implemented through the program of maintaining and maintaining the intensity of communication with leaders of both structural figures such as senior officials of an institution or mass organization or culture such as public figure.


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