The Corelation of Compliance to Use PPE (Mask) and The Event of Respiratory Disorders in Workers in Bukit Kapur Jaddih, Parseh Village, Socah District, Bangkalan Regency

The process of limestone mining will resulted in limestone dust on the working environment. This can lead to inhalation of the limestone dust which can cause respiratory problems.The type of the research was analytic with Cross Sectional design. The population was all workers in Bukit Kapur Jaddih, Parseh Village, Socah District; 52 workers. The sample was 45 workers taken by simple random sampling technique. The independent variable was compliance to use mask protective equipment, while the dependent variable was respiratory disorders. The data was collected by questionnaires and observation physical observation. The data was analyzed using Lambda test, with α= 0.05.The results of the research showed that workers who did not use PPE (masks) were 35 workers (77.8%), who experienced respiratory problems were 39 workers (86.7%), and 6 workers (13.3%) did not experience respiratory problems. The lambda test results p Value of 0.073>α (0.05) meant that H0 was accepted and H1 was rejected. The compliance to use personal protective equipment (masks) and the presence of respiratory problems showed no correlation. For this reason, workers must continue to use masks while working to protect themselves from the effects of occupational breathing (lime dust).

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Relationship between Household Physical Condition with The Incedence of ARI on Todler at Surabaya

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi ◽

10.20473/jbe.v6i32018.227-235 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 6 (3) ◽

pp. 227

Author(s):

I Gusti Agung Putu Mahendra ◽

Farapti Farapti

Keyword(s):

Physical Condition ◽

Smoking Behavior ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Respiratory Problems ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

The Relationship

Background : Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the main causes of high rates of mobility and mortality in infants in developing countries in the world. In 2015 the death rate from respiratory problems was 920,136 people, the most common in South Asia and Africa. Purpose : This study aims to analyze the relationship between the physical condition of the house and the smoking behavior of family members with the incidence of ARI in infants in Sidotopo, Surabaya. Methods: This research was an observational analytic study using cross sectional design. The sample size uses simple random sampling technique where all existing data and meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria have the same opportunity to be selected as samples. This study used chi square statistical test to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the house and the incidence of ARI Results: There is a relationship between lighting (PR = 3.35; p-value = 0.01), ventilation (PR = 5.75; p-value = 0.01), kitchen smoke holes (PR = 4.05 ; p-value = 0.01), roof of the house (PR = 3.07; p-value = 0.02), smoking behavior (PR = 5.63; p-value = 0.01) with ARI incidence and not there was a relationship between the wall of the house (PR = 0.64; p-value = 0.68) with the incidence of ARI. Conclusion: There was an relationship between the physical conditions of the house (lighting, ventilation, kitchen smoke holes, roofs of houses) and smoking with incidence of ARI in infants at Sidotopo Village.

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Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gejala Neurotoksik Akibat Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN INDONESIA ◽

10.14710/jkli.16.1.17-21 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 16 (1) ◽

pp. 17 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Aria Gusti

Keyword(s):

Significant Relationship ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Vegetable Farmers ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Judul : Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gejala Neurotoksik Akibat Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten SolokLatar belakang: Sekitar 60% petani penyempro sayur di Kanagarian Alahan Panjang mempunyai riwayat gejala neurotoksik.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gejala gangguan syaraf pada petani penyemprot yang menggunakan pestisida di Kanagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 75 responden. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara random. Variabel yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini meliputi jenis pestisida, komposisi pestisida, pemakaian alat pelindung diri, dan gejala neurotoksik. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Q18 versi Jerman. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square pada taraf signifikasi 5%.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 62,7% petani penyemprot sayuran pernah mengalami gejala neurotoksik. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara jumlah dan komposisi pestisida yang digunakan dengan gangguan neurotoksik pada petani sayuran (p-value <0,05). Sedang kebiasaan pemakaian alat pelindung diri tidak berpengaruh terhadap kejadian gangguan neorotoksin. Simpulan: Jumlah dan komposisis pestisida berhubungan dengan gangguan neurotoksik pada petani sayuran di Kanagarian Alahan Kabupaten Solok. Petani sayur disarankan untuk memperhatian komposis pestidian dan tidak menggunakan secara berlebihan dalam menyemprot sayuran. AbstractTitle: Factors related with neurotoxic symptoms on pesticides exposed vegetable farmer in Kanagarian Alahan Panjang, Solok DistrictBackground: Around 60% of vegetable farmer sprayer in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang have experienced of the neurotoxic symptoms. The purpose of this study was to determine factors associated with neurotoxic symptoms on vegetable farmer sprayer with pesticide in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Solok District in 2016. Method: Type of this research was quantitative using cross-sectional design. The sample were 75 respondents. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. Processing data using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. Results: The result of this research showed (62,7%) vegetable farmer sprayer have experienced of the neurotoxic symptoms. Bivariate analysis showed there were significant relationship (p<0,05) between pesticide composition and amount of pesticide with neurotoxic symptoms. There was no significant relationship between use of personal protective equipment with neurotoxic symptoms. Conclusion: The number and compostion of pesticides were factors which had associated significantly with neurotoxic symptoms. It was suggested to vegetable farmers to change organofosfat pesticide which was not dangerous to health like faction of pyrethroids. Vegetable farmers were suggested to use appliance protector of X’self completely when activity of mixing and application of pesticide.

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DENGAN KECEMASAN DALAM MENGHADAPI PREMENSTRUASI SYNDROME

JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT & GIZI (JKG) ◽

10.35451/jkg.v4i1.847 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 51-57

Author(s):

Sri Wulan ◽

Basyariah Lubis ◽

Novita Br Ginting Munthe ◽

Iskandar Markus Sembiring ◽

Rahmad Gurusinga

Keyword(s):

Young Women ◽

Premenstrual Syndrome ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

School Year ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Premenstrual syndrome is a group of symptoms that occur in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle that cause disruption to a person's work and lifestyle. Premenstrual syndrome makes women unable to function normally and requires treatment. This situation causes a decrease in the quality of life of women, for example students who experience premenstrual syndrome cannot concentrate on learning and their motivation to learn decreases because of the pain they feel. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of young women and anxiety when facing premenstrual syndrome. This type of research is analytic by using a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all female students in grades VII and VIII at SMP Negeri 1 Merbau in the 2020-2021 school year with a total population of 147 students and the sample in this study was 67 students who were taken by simple random sampling technique. Data analysis with chi-square test. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between knowledge about reproductive health and anxiety in dealing with premenstrual syndrome with a p value of 0.000. It is recommended for health services to be able to hold counseling about premenstrual syndrome to increase the knowledge of young women about premenstrual syndrome.

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HUBUNGAN LAMA KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN PADA PUMULUNG DI TPA SEI GILING KOTA TEBING TINGGI

JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT & GIZI (JKG) ◽

10.35451/jkg.v2i2.418 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 151-155

Author(s):

Delita Br Panjaitan ◽

Taufik Ashar ◽

Nurmaini .

Keyword(s):

Quantitative Research ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Respiratory Disorders ◽

Respiratory Problems ◽

Work Duration ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Relationship Of

Complaints of respiratory disorders are a sign of a disease that attacks the respiratory system that can occur for everyone. One of the factors that can affect someone experiencing complaints of respiratory distress is the length of time someone is exposed to a substance or objects in the work environment. Scavengers are one of the workers who are directly exposed to dangerous odors or gases that can cause complaints of respiratory problems. This study aims to determine the relationship of work duration with complaints of respiratory disorders in scavengers in Sei Giling Landfill in Tebing Tinggi City. This type of research is quantitative research with an analytic survey approach, using a cross sectional research design. This study uses a total sampling technique of 50 scavengers. Analysis of the data used is the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between length of work (p value = 0.003) with complaints of respiratory disorders. Expected to scavengers to reduce exposure time at landfill and use personal protective equipment while in landfill.

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Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan orang tua tentang kesehatan gigi dengan terjadinya karies pada anak prasekolah di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal

Journal of Oral Health Care ◽

10.29238/ohc.v7i1.343 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 32-39

Author(s):

Siti Fadlilah

Keyword(s):

Preschool Children ◽

Dental Caries ◽

Nursery School ◽

Dental Health ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Data Collection Instrument ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Preschool children are a period of growth for children. Dental caries is often observed among preschool children. The Basic Health Research reports that the prevalence rate of caries in Indonesia reaches 25.9%. This condition is very saddening because preschool-children need their parents to take care of their health, particularly dental health. In this case, parents’ knowledge is very much needed in providing more guidance and care in order that the children do not have dental caries. To was aimed at identifying the correlation between parents’ knowledge of dental health with the prevalence of dental caries among preschool children at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Nursery School, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This research was a correlation analysis with a cross-sectional design. The subjects were parents, particularly mothers, whose children studied at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Nursery School. It was a simple random sampling technique with 64 respondents. The data collection instrument consisted of a questionnaire and an observation sheet. The data were analyzed with the Spearman Rank statistics. This research found that the knowledge of dental health of 50.0% of the parents was categorized as good, the dental caries prevalence of the children were 71,9%. The research hypothesis was accepted with a p-value of 0.023 and the correlation coefficient was 0.285. There was a significant correlation between the parents’ knowledge of dental health with the prevalence of dental caries among preschool children at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Nursery School, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta.

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Effect Of Nursing Compliance In Washing Hand To Phlebitis Physical Events In Graha Room Hita Husada dr Iskak Tulungagung Hospital

Journal Of Nursing Practice ◽

10.30994/jnp.v1i2.35 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 60-65

Author(s):

Aprin Rusmawati ◽

Dedi Eko Subekti ◽

Heri Saputro

Keyword(s):

Linear Regression ◽

Nosocomial Infections ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Hand Washing ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Regression Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Bacground: Compliance of nurses in implementing a fixed procedure of nursing actions, including hand washing procedures, became one of the determinants of the success of prevention of nosocomial infections. Noncompliance of nurses in hand washing may lead to an increase in the incidence of phlebitis. Pupose: The influence of nurse compliance in hand washing of phlebitis incidence rate in Graha Hita Husada Room Dr Iskak Tulungagung Hospital. Method: The design of this study was observational with cross-sectional design with population All the nurses in Graha Hita Room Dr. Iskak Tulungagung Hospital number of 54 nurses. The sample is part of population that is 48 respondents with sampling technique by Simple random sampling. The data that have been collected is processed by Linear Regression statistic test with significance α = 0,05. Result: The results showed that most of the respondents had compliance with handwashing compliance, ie 38 respondents (79.2%) and most of the respondents did not experience phlebitis incidence, ie 34 respondents (70.8%). Result of analysis of Linear Regression test got value p-value = 0,000 (<0,05) with value of R Square 0,639 which means reject H0 and accept H1 so that there is relation of nurse compliance in hand washing with number of phlebitis incident in Graha Hita Husada Room dr Iskak Tulungagung Hospital. Conclusion: From the results of this study prove the compliance of nurses in hand washing by applying six steps of hand washing and five moments hand washing correctly and accurately able to prevent the incidence of phlebitis

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Analysis Work Accident of Work Accident of Employee Accident in CV. Pasific Harvest Muncar Banyuwangi District

JOURNAL FOR QUALITY IN PUBLIC HEALTH ◽

10.30994/jqph.v2i2.39 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 73-80

Author(s):

Hadi Nur Efendi

Keyword(s):

Health And Safety ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Working Hours ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Working Environment ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Research Population ◽

Work Accident ◽

Work Accidents

Occupational accident is one of the most frequent problems with workers in the company. This work accident usually occurs because of the factor of the worker himself and the working environment which in this case is from the employer. The purpose of this study is to analyze the most dominant factors that affect the workplace accident prevention efforts on the occurrence of work accidents in CV. Pacific Harvest Muncar Banyuwangi. The research design used was cross sectional. The research population is All employees in the production department CV. Pacific Harvest of 273 people and a large sample of 162 people. The sampling technique using Simple random sampling and data collection using questionnaire then analyzed using logistic regression. The results showed that there is influence of K3 assurance against work accident (p-value = 0,022 <0,05); there is effect of K3 training to work accident (p-value = 0,039 <0,05); there is influence of APD to work accident (p-value = 0,023 <0,05); no effect of workload on work accident (p-value = 0,938> 0,05); and There is no effect of working hours on work accidents (p-value = 0.699> 0.05). The conclusion is expected for the respondent to pay more attention to health and safety while doing his job because of the many factors that can cause the work accident, the use of personal protective equipment according to the rules and always pay attention to the condition of the field and safe action in work will decrease the risk of accident work.

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Personal Hygiene and Toxoplasmosis Occurences in “Bungkul Cat Lovers” Cat Owners Community in Surabaya: An Association Study

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ◽

10.20473/jkl.v11i2.2019.116-122 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

pp. 116

Author(s):

Irma Rachmawati

Keyword(s):

Personal Protective Equipment ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Personal Hygiene ◽

Protective Equipment ◽

Test Results ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Exact Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Toxoplasma Gondii Infection

Pet owners, especially those often in contact with cats, are susceptible to Toxoplasma gondii infection. Personal hygiene is a control for various kinds of disease, one of which is Toxoplasmosis. The aim of this research was to analyze correlation between cat exposure and personal hygiene habits which consist of handwashing, using personal protective equipment and cleaning residents with toxoplasmosis. This research used cross sectional design with a sample size of 19 respondents, which was determined according to the simple random sampling technique. The research was done on the "Bungkul Cat Lovers" cat owners community 2018 in Surabaya. Data were analyzed using Fisher's exact test. Data were collected through Anti-Toxoplasma IgG and IgM Immunoglobulins laboratory tests, interviews, questionnaires and observations. Serologic test results showed that positive Anti-Toxoplasma IgMs were 0% and positive Anti-Toxoplasma IgGs were 31,4%. The result showed that there was a correlation between personal hygiene habits which consist of handwashing (p=0,041<0,05), using personal protective equipment (p=0,044<0,05) and cleaning residents with Toxoplasmosis (p=0,018<0,05). The conclusion of this research is that personal hygiene holds an important role in Toxoplasmosis.

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Relationship between knowledge and adolescent social environment with inhalation abuse (fox glue)

KONSELI Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (E-Journal) ◽

10.24042/kons.v8i1.8794 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 69-80

Author(s):

Devi Anna Losita ◽

Rika Damayanti

Keyword(s):

Social Environment ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

P Value ◽

Research Subjects ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Analysis Technique ◽

The Social ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Using Data

This study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about the dangers of inhalationand the social environment of adolescents to the abuse of Fox glue. This study used a Cross-Sectional Design experimental design. The research subjects used in this study were 64 adolescents in the Pidada Panjang village, Bandar Lampung. Selection of subjects using simple random sampling technique by taking samples from members of the population at random without considering the existing strata. In this study, using data collection techniques with three instruments, the first instrument is knowledge of inhalation hazards (Asti, 2014), the second instrument is the influence of the social environment (Hidayat, 2016), and the third instrument of inhalation abuse changed by the researchers themselves. The data analysis technique used was Univariate and Bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge about the dangers of inhalation (p-value = 0.003) and the social environment of adolescents (p-value = 0.000) on the abuse of Fox glue. The findings of this study prove that knowledge about the dangers of inhalation and the social environment is related to the prevention of inhalation abuse (Fox glue) in adolescents. The higher the knowledge about the dangers of inhalation and a good social environment, the higher the preventive measures against inhalation (Fox glue)

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Perilaku Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun pada Santri di Pondok Pesantren Kota Medan

JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA ◽

10.14710/jpki.15.2.70-74 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 15 (2) ◽

pp. 70-74

Author(s):

Tri Bayu Purnama ◽

Sri Rezeki Hartati Eliandy ◽

Cindy Lestari

Keyword(s):

Sampling Technique ◽

Boarding School ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Education Level ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Background: Islamic Boarding School is one of the domains of education to introduce the PHBS Program. One of the indicators is washing hands with soap. It is expected that the pesantren community could apply the indicators of PHBS Program and protected from various diseases. This study aimed to describe the practice of washing hands with soap among santri at Islamic Boarding Schools In Medan. Method: This research was a quantitative study using Cross-Sectional design. The sampling technique was using Simple Random Sampling. The population was all students in seven Islamic boarding school in Medan. The samples were 436 santri (students). Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Result: The age of students who washed their hands with soap had an insignificant difference in proportions, in which the p-value was 0.204 > 0.005 with Prevalens Risk (PR) on 95% CI 1.331 (0.855 – 2.071). The sex of students who washed their hands with soap had a p-value of 0.137 > 0.005 with PR on 95% CI 0.725 (0.475 – 1.108), which means there was no significant difference in the proportion. The education level also did not have a significant difference with the behavior of washing hands with soap with a p-value of 0.210 > 0.005 with PR on 95% CI 1.375 (0.835 – 2.266). The practice of washing hands with soap among santri was poor. The highest percentage of washing hands with soap among santri was in the boarding school with a percentage of 47.9%. There was no significant difference in the proportion of age, sex, and education level with the practice of handwashing with soap among santri.

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