scholarly journals Kemampuan Siswa dalam Mengerjakan Soal HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) pada Pembelajaran Matematika di Kelas V Sekolah Dasar

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Fradia Mayang Intan ◽  
Eko Kuntarto ◽  
Alirmansyah Alirmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Ability To Work ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Descriptive Statistical Analysis

HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) is an instrument that assesses students' hight level thinking skills so that students are not just remembering but are expected to be able to develop ideas. Based on Bloom's Taxonomy, HOTS questions consist of 3 levels, namely analyzing, evaluating and creating. This study aims to describe the ability of students to work on HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) problems in mathematics learning in VA class SD Negeri No. 55 / I Sridadi at the level of analyzing, evaluating, and creating. This research uses a descriptive quantitative research design. The data of this study were obtained using tests of the students' ability to work on HOTS questions in mathematics learning provided to students by using content validity, while data analysis was performed using descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that the ability of VA grade students of SD Negeri No 55 / I Sridadi in working on HOTS questions in mathematics learning at the level of analyzing questions was obtained on average by 56.35 with quite good categories. In the matter of evaluating level obtained an average of 72.95 with a high category, on the matter of creating level obtained an average of 64.9 with a pretty good category. The conclusion of this research is the ability of VA class students of SD Negeri No 55 / I Sridadi in working on HOTS questions in mathematics learning is in quite good category, meaning that students are able to work on HOTS questions in mathematics learning.

PENGEMBANGAN SOAL HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS SEBAGAI TES DIAGNOSTIK MISKONSEPSI MATEMATIS SISWA SMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-191
Author(s):  
Benny Anggara
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Mathematical Misconceptions

The need for developing students' higher order thinking skills is the main indicator in the application of HOTS-based questions in high school mathematics learning. The results of the implementation have not shown satisfactory results. The high level thinking ability of students in Indonesia in Mathematics is still very low. Therefore, a HOTS-based diagnostic test is needed which is able to detect the mathematical misconceptions of high school students as the aim of this study. Based on the research objectives, the method of this study is a qualitative method with research design using the Plomp model research design. The subjects of this study were several students and teachers at a school in Cirebon Regency. The results showed that four HOTS questions could be developed based on three aspects, namely, arithmetic, algebra, and geometry. The problem was developed to detect three forms of misconception, namely, theoretical, classification, and correlational misconceptions. The four questions that have been developed were assessed through the readability test of students and teachers, and CVR and CVI tests were carried out on eight mathematics teachers with valid results. Based on these results it can be concluded that the HOTS questions developed can be implemented for students to detect forms of mathematical misconceptions of high school students. 

scholarly journals THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT WORKSHEET BASED ON HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS IN IMPROVING MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Retno Intan Kuswari ◽  
Choiruddin Choiruddin
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Core Competencies ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Basic Competencies ◽  
Practice Questions

The use of instruction tools that only explains the instruction material, but does not know the extent to which students' understanding causes the instruction process to be less than optimal. This study aims to find out the development process, feasibility, and the influence of using student worksheet based on higher order thinking skills in improving Mathematics learning outcomes at MIN 3 Tulungagung and SDI Qurrota A'yun Ngunut Tulungagung. This study uses the development research model of Borg, and Gall. The results show that: (1) The development of HOTS-based worksheets begins with preparing instruction materials in accordance with the Core Competencies and Basic Competencies listed in the 2013 Curriculum.Furthermore, the researcher makes examples of HOTS questions that are in accordance with the material that has been presented, making questions individual and group practice questions and then make competency test questions at the end of the chapter. (2) The worksheets based on HOTS are suitable for use in improving Mathematics learning outcomes. This can be seen from the results of due diligence by media and material experts. (3) There is an influence of using HOTS-based worksheets as indicated by the significant difference in learning outcomes between the experimental class that does instruction using HOTS-based worksheets and the control class that does instruction without HOTS-based worksheets. This is based on the data from the t-test results in which sig-2 0.040 <0.050 is obtained.

scholarly journals Investigating Teachers' Implementation and Strategies on Higher Order Thinking Skills in School Based Assessment Instruments

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Diana Marie Wilson ◽  
Suthagar A/l Narasuman
Keyword(s):  
Education System ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
School Based

Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) among students is crucial to be developed in the education system as to prepare students to face the 21st century situations as well as to develop students to reach their full potential. In Malaysia, the integration of HOTS in the new School Based Assessment is a move towards realizing the government's aspiration of achieving a quality education system. The study seeks to investigate teachers' challenges and their strategies on integrating Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in School Based Assessment (SBA). This study was conducted at three Secondary schools in Tawau, Sabah, Malaysia. This study has been conducted using the descriptive quantitative research design. The instrument used is questionnaire and 68 teachers who are teaching Form One, Form Two and Form Three students at the schools participated in this study. Data is analysed using descriptive statistic and frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation are analysed by using SPSS package (version 22). The results of the finding outlined several challenges faced by the respondents during the integration of HOTS in SBA instruments. The findings in this study also highlight the strategies employed by teachers to integrate HOTS in SBA.  Keywords: Challenges, Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS), School Based Assessment (SBA), and Strategies

scholarly journals Inquiry-Based Learning Model to Improve Higher Order Thinking Skills

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Makrina Tindangen
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Inquiry Based Learning ◽  
Scientific Report

This study aims to present ways of implementing inquiry- learning model with the use of scientific reports to improve teachers’ understanding and ability on teaching biology at secondary level. The quantitative research method is quasi-experiment design with pre-test and post-test control group. The research instrument for collecting data of students’ higher order thinking skills is scoring rubrics for assessing abilities on developing and presenting a scientific report. The instruments for assessing teachers’ skills are teacher observation sheets over inquiry-based learning scientific report using an induction method. The research subjects consist of 4 biology teachers and 80 of grade 10 students from Public Secondary School 3 Samarinda.The teachers are all female; while from 80 students, 53 of them are female and the rest 27 are male. The students’ age ranges from 16 to 18 years old. The research lasted for 1 month.Analysis of data uses t test, that if toutcome is higher than ttable, the inquiry-based learning model using scientific reports does affect students’ higher order thinking skills. Data analysis is composed in tabulation format with several graded categories: inadequate, sufficient, good and excellent. The result of the study is that higher order thinking skills of students are increasing in numbers and more equal compared with classes taught by teachers who did not follow the inquiry-based learning model workshop and presentation. The inquiry-based learning model was applied via preparation and presentations of scientific reports after the students carry out practical activities through the guidance of student activity worksheets.

scholarly journals ANALISIS HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA BERORIENTASI ORDER THINKING SKILLS (Studi Kasus di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 01 Nanga Merakai)

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-246
Author(s):  
Adriana Gandasari ◽  
Dwi Cahyadi Wibowo ◽  
Lhadyza Ocberti
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil belajar matematika berorientasi order thinking skills di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 01 Nanga Merakai. Penelitian dilakukan di kelas V yang berjumlah 16 siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan bentuk penelitian studi kasus. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan pedoman wawancara, kuesioner dan dokumen. Analisis data dilakukan melalui 4 tahap yaitu pengumpulan data, penyajian data, reduksi data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika berorientasi order thinking skills, pada materi “Pengumpulan dan Penyajian Data” menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika siswa berada pada kategori sangat baik dan sudah sampai pada level C4 atau Higher Order thinking skills dengan persentase 85,71% dan persentase jumlah siswa sebesar 62,50% atau 10 orang dari total jumlah keseluruhan siswa berada pada level C4 atau Higher Order thinking skills.Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar Matematika, Order thinking skills ABSTRACTThis study aims to describe learning outcomes oriented to order thinking skills in mathematics at Public Elementary School 01 Nanga Merakai. The research was conducted in class V, which consisted of 16 students. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method in the form of a case study. Data collection tools using interview guidelines, questionnaires and documents. Data analysis was carried out through 4 stages, namely data collection, data presentation, data reduction and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the learning outcomes of order thinking skills oriented mathematics, on the material "Data Collection and Presentation" showed that the mathematics learning outcomes were in the very good category and had reached the level of C4 or Higher Order thinking skills with the percentage is 85.71% and the percentage of the number of students is 62.50% or 10 people from the total number of students be at level C4 or Higher Order thinking skills.Keywords: Mathematics Learning Outcomes, Order thinking skills

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN DAN HAMBATAN SISWA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI MATEMATIKA MELALUI METODE IMPROVE

Numeracy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bansu Irianto Ansari ◽  
Taufiq
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Improve Method ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Analysis Design

This study overall develops models/learning tools for higher order thinking mathematics using the IMPROVE method which is valid, practical and effective using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation) model. However, specifically in this paper, the researcher reveals the other side of the development results of these learning tools, namely the development and obstacles faced by students in increasing higher-order thinking skills (Higher-Order-Thinking). Therefore, the specific objective of this study is to determine the development trend of students' higher order thinking skills and the difficulties encountered during learning. The research instruments were student on-task activity sheets, student activity observation sheets, formative tests and learning outcomes tests. The test was conducted on 66 students of class X SMAN 3 and SMAN 5 Banda Aceh as samples. The test results show that the mathematics learning device is valid, practical and effective in accordance with predetermined product criteria. The tendency for the development of high-order thinking skills (HOTS) of students in formative exercises (T1 and T2) moved up and the Learning Outcomes Test was good, on average 72%. The difficulties faced by students are dominant in indicators of creation and evaluation. The implication of this study is that higher order thinking mathematics learning model with the IMPROVE method and metacognitive strategies can be used for class X SMA students. Abstrak Secara keseluruhan studi ini melakukan pengembangan model/perangkat pembelajaran matematika berpikir tingkat tinggi dengan metode IMPROVE yang valid, praktis dan efektif menggunakan model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation). Namun secara khusus dalam tulisan ini, peneliti mengungkapkan sisi lain dari hasil pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran tersebut yaitu perkembangan dan hambatan yang dihadapi siswa dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi (Higher-Order-Thinking). Oleh sebab itu, tujuan khusus dari studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui kecenderungan perkembangan kemampuan berpikir tinggkat tinggi siswa dan kesulitan yang dihadapi selama pembelajaran. Instrumen penelitian adalah lembar aktivitas on task siswa, lembar pengamatan aktivitas siswa, tes formatif dan tes hasil belajar. Ujicoba dilakukan pada siswa kelas X SMAN 3 dan SMAN 5 Banda Aceh sebanyak 66 orang sebagai sampel. Hasil ujicoba menunjukkan, perangkat pembelajaran matematika tersebut telah valid, praktis dan efektif sesuai dengan kriteria produk yang telah ditetapkan. Kecenderungan perkembangan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (HOTS) siswa pada latihan formatif (T1 dan T2) bergerak naik dan Tes Hasil Belajar kategori baik, rata-rata 72%. Kesulitan yang dihadapi siswa dominan pada indikator kreasi dan evaluasi. Implikasi dari studi ini adalah model pembelajaran matematika berpikir tingkat tinggi dengan metode IMPROVE dan strategi metakognitif  telah dapat digunakan untuk siswa kelas X SMA. Kata Kunci: HOTS, IMPROVE, Metakognitif, ADDIE

scholarly journals A Learning Design to Improve Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-41
Author(s):  
Ocy Dwi Rismi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Implementation Process ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Learning Design ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Descriptive Method

The purpose of this research is to describe the learning design aimed at improving students' higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) in learning mathematics and describe the obstacles encountered in the implementation process. The research method used in this study is a literature review. Data analysis uses a descriptive method, which describes the results of the research and then draws conclusions.

scholarly journals The effect of physics learning using ardouno uno based media on higher-order thinking skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 2104 (1) ◽  
pp. 012014
Author(s):  
Matsun ◽  
Boisandi ◽  
I N Sari ◽  
S Hadiati ◽  
D F Saputri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
T Test ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Arduino Uno ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of contextual media with Arduino Uno-based media on students’ higher-order thinking skills on density material. The population of this research is class XII IPA MAN 1 Pontianak totaling six classes, with samples of class XII IPA A and class XII IPA B. This study is quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest group design—sampling with a simple random technique to determine the experimental and control classes. The data collection technique used is a test in the form of pretest and post-test questions. The data analysis technique used is the one-party t-test based on the sig value and the normalized gain (N-gain). The results of research data analysis showed that contextual learning media with media based on Arduino Uno had a positive effect and improved students’ higher-order thinking skills than students who used conventional media. It is indicated by the results of the t-test with a value of sig. The post-test score is 0.001, and the results of the improvement test with the N-gain of the experimental class are in the medium category, higher than the control class category, namely low. So that learning physics using learning media based on Ardouno Uno has a positive effect and can improve students’ Higher Order Thinking skills.

scholarly journals The Effect of Index Card Match Method to The Math Critically Thinking Skill Oriented to Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Firda Halawati Bayasut
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Index Card ◽  
Match Method ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills

<p>This study aims to: (1) find out the use of the Index Card Match method in mathematics; (2) determine the students’ ability of mathematics critical thinking with Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS); (3) determine whether there is an influence of the use of Index Card Match method to the students’ ability of mathematics critical thinking with HOTS. This study uses the pre-experimental method with one group for the pretest-posttest design. The population in this study was all students of Senior High School in Kadugede, Kuningan, West Java, totaling 1008 students. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The sample of this study was taken from two classes from class VII D as a control class with 37 students and class VII E as an experimental class with 38 students. The test instruments used were multiple-choice questions. Tests were given at the initial test (pretest) and final test (posttest). The testing data were analyzed using the independent samples t-test which has previously been tested for normality and homogeneity. The results of this study indicate: (1) the use of the Index Card Match method in mathematics learning in the experimental class was positively well and students looked serious and enthusiastic in following the teaching and learning process; (2) The students’ ability of mathematics critical thinking by using the Index Card Match method increased both in the experimental and control classes; (3) There was an influence of the use of the Index Card Match method in students' ability of mathematics critical thinking oriented to HOTS.</p>

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