scholarly journals The Revolution of The Qur’anic Interpretation (Criticism of The Jamal Al-Banna’s Methodology in 1920 - 2013)

RELIGIA ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Abdul Mufid
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Scientific Discipline ◽  
Rational Approach ◽  
New Methods ◽  
Universal Principles ◽  
Philosophical Interpretation ◽  
Scientific Epistemology ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
The Times ◽  
Interpretation Method

The study of interpretation methodology is very important, because the activities of the interpretation of the Koran will continue to develop along with the pace of the times. Abdul Mustaqim has mapped the interpretation methodology into three parts. First, the interpretation of the classical period. Second, the interpretation of the middle period. Third, interpretation of the contemporary period. With this mapping, it is expected that the position of the interpretation methodology of Jamal al-Banna can be known making it easier for researchers to recognize the interpretive concepts they offer. In every generation there are always products of interpretation of the Koran that have different features and characteristics. The socio-cultural condition in which the interpreter lives and the background of the disciplines they pursue is a reality that influences their interpretation of the Qur'an. The emergence of contemporary interpretations as the development of a scientific discipline is also much influenced by the development and change of the scientific epistemology itself. In this contemporary era, the name Jamal al-Banna appears which offers a new methodology for interpretation. This Egyptian-born thinker criticizes the scientific tradition of interpretation that has developed over the years (both classical and contemporary). So do not be surprised if the various ideas are always controversial. This article tries to review the methodological and philosophical interpretation of Jamal al-Banna. Starting with the effort to deconstruct the interpretation of the results of all classical commentators, Jamal proposed three stages in the interpretation of the Koran, namely the art approach, psychological approach, and rational approach. All three are hierarchical stages to arrive at an interpretation. Having arrived at the interpretation stage, Jamal al-Banna does not recommend certain methods or limit certain knowledge as methods of interpretation analysis. He refused if one particular method has a guarantee as the only way to find the truth, because the Koran does not have to be limited. Some contemporary thinkers in the study of the Koran, such as Amin al-Khuli, Mohammed Syahrur, Mohammed Arkoun, Nashr Hamid Abu Zayd, and Orientalist views on the Koran also did not escape criticism. To find out more about Jamal's thought, this article uses a descriptive qualitative method and a philosophical-rationalistic approach with hermeneutics as the knife of analysis. Both of these methodologies are used to reveal the construct of Jamal's thought around the interpretation methodology that he built. This study contributes positively in order to broaden the insight of the study around the conceptual interpretation of the Koran. Because the spirit and problems faced by muslims today are growing and complex which demands the discovery of new methods in understanding the Koran more accommodatively and dynamically. Based on the method and approach above, it was found that the interpretation method conceived by Jamal wanted to place the Koran free of the various approaches that limit it. For Jamal, humans are very autonomous and free to interpret as long as it is in line with the humanist and universal principles contained in the Koran. Through the systematic-practical interpretation methodology offered above, it can facilitate the moslem community to comprehend the Koran comprehensively.

scholarly journals Implementation of Experience Design on Museum Interiors. Case Study: East Java Cultural Museum

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Allicia Sandra Meirissa ◽  
Titihan Sarihati ◽  
Vika Haristianti
Keyword(s):  
Interior Design ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Interactive Media ◽  
Traditional Culture ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Experience Design ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
The Times ◽  
Room Lighting

This study examines the involvement of interior design with the museum purpose in terms of education and recreation. The purpose of this study is to provide effective solutions in museum interior design to attract attention, education, and recreation to visitors and form the basis for future research. This research creates a design that forms a spatial experience, with a focus on cultural museums. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with three stages of triangulation (interviews, observations, and documents). The case study in this study is the East Java Cultural Museum because the phenomenon that occurs is that traditional culture has begun to erode due to the times, especially in East Java, and the absence of research on the interior design of cultural museums. This study shows that there are five aspects in supporting the creation of a visitor's space experience in the museum, including the atmosphere of the room, lighting, collection displays, storylines, and interactive media. These five aspects are united in an "Experience Design".

Makna dan Keterkaitan Antarmantra dalam Upacara Siraman Air Sedudo Mayarakat Nganjuk (The meaning and Interrelationship Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo in the Society of Nganjuk)

JALABAHASA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Seplian Nungki Kusuma ◽  
Ucik Susilowati ◽  
Hendri Wahyu Widodo
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Human Relationships ◽  
The Times

Abstract:This study aims to discuss the meaning and interrelationship Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo. The meaning and interrelationship between spells to know the meaning contained in the mantra for the life of Nganjuk people. This research uses qualitative method, to know the meaning and relevance of water sprinkle Sedudo mantra. Data collection techniques used in knowing the Mantras Air Sedudo text is by observing or visiting direct informants who know about the spell text. The results of this study show that 1) The meaning of the Siraman Air Sedudo has a deep and strong meaning. 2) The interrelationship between the spells of one another are interconnected and inseparable. 3) Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo continues to grow and be maintained until today, although the development of the times continues. Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo has three mantras such as: 1) Pangkur Singgah-Singgah, 2) Dandang Rahayu Sugar, and 3) Wirangrong. The three mantras used are related to one another. The above three spells concerning human relationships with the Creator and the life, death, sustenance, and luck of society. Air Sedudo spell is used to keep the citizens of Nganjuk from bad things and get good things.Keywords: Mean, Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo, Mantra  interconnection   Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas makna dan keterkaitan antar mantra Siraman Air Sedudo. Makna dan keterkaitan antar mantra untuk mengetahui makna yang terkandung dalam mantra tersebut bagi kehidupan masyarakat Nganjuk. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, untuk mengetahui makna dan relevansi dari mantra Siraman Air Sedudo. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam mengetahui teks mantra Siraman Air Sedudo adalah dengan observasi atau mengunjungi langsung narasumber yang mengetahui mengenai teks mantra siraman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa 1) Makna mantra Siraman Air Sedudo memiliki arti dalam dan kuat. 2) Keterkaitan antar mantra satu dan lainya saling berhubungan dan tidak dapat dipisahkan. 3) Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo tetap berkembang dan dijaga hingga saat ini, meskipun perkembangan zaman terus berlangsung. Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo memiliki tiga mantra seperti : 1)Pangkur Singgah-Singgah, 2)Dandang Gula Rahayu, dan 3) Wirangrong. Ketiga mantra yang digunakan memiliki keterkaitan antara satu dengan yang lain. Ketiga mantra di atas mengenai hubungan manusia dengan Sang Pencipta serta hidup, mati, rezeki, dan kemujuran masyarakat. Mantra siraman Air Sedudo digunakan untuk menjaga keselamatan warga Nganjuk dari hal yang buruk dan mendapatkan hal-hal yang baik.Kata-kata kunci: Makna, Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo, Keterkaitan mantra  

scholarly journals Lao Tze and Confucius' philosophies influenced the designs of Kisho Kurokawa and Tadao Ando

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudy Trisno ◽  
Fermanto Lianto
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Le Corbusier ◽  
Design Concept ◽  
Japanese Culture ◽  
Design Concepts ◽  
The Times ◽  
Japanese Architecture ◽  
Tadao Ando ◽  
Interesting Area

AbstractJapanese architecture retains the characteristic of appreciating its culture, despite the growing influence of Western architecture. Based on this issue, it is a very interesting area to study to understand the design concepts behind two masterpieces from the world’s architects Kisho Kurokawa and Tadao Ando. This study uses a qualitative method by analyzing theories and case studies in the work of the architects Kisho Kurokawa and Tadao Ando. It conducts the following detailed analyses; (a) Western architects who influenced both design concepts; (b) The primary considerations of the two architects in facing the demands of the times. The study concludes that Kisho Kurokawa was influenced by Kenzo Tange, while Tadao Ando has been influenced by Le Corbusier and Louis Khan. The primary consideration of Kisho Kurokawa is Hanasuki, while for Tadao Ando it is Shintai. The findings in this study are that the two architects in the design concept were inspired by Japanese culture, where Japanese culture is influenced by the philosophy of Lau Tze and Confucius.

scholarly journals Importance of staff training in hotel industry Case Study: Hotel Dukagjini

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
MSc. Albana Gazija
Keyword(s):  
Staff Training ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Rapid Change ◽  
Hotel Industry ◽  
Global Competition ◽  
Personnel Training ◽  
Continuous Training ◽  
New Methods

In every business, independently of the activity, human resources are the most precious capital. In terms of global competition and rapid change, personnel training are essential. Every manager should be able to attract qualified and capable personnel, in order to use their skills in achieving organizational objectives. In a market economy where uncertainty is rather widespread, obtaining knowledge and information is becoming a source for creating competing advantages.One of the most important aspects in contemporary hotel industry is getting to know the new methods and techniques through training. Staff training is an important part in Human Resource Management, in order to improve employee performance, respectively it helps putting their skills to better use and specialization in their work. Application of an efficient training process has an important impact in increasing employee performance.     The aim of this study is to understand the importance of personnel training in hotel industry. The study includes the theoretical part for staff training, importance and benefits. The empirical part is composed by a qualitative method research of Hotel Dukagjini in Peja. The paper’s results have shown that management has a relatively good understan-ding of the importance of personnel training; the hotel may be in a favorable situation if the employees keep taking continuous training. 

scholarly journals Standarisasi Halal Majelis Ulama Indonesia dalam Penyembelihan Ayam di Desa Kertawinangun Cirebon

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-72
Author(s):  
Afif Muamar ◽  
Juju Jumena
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Human Behavior ◽  
Social Factors ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Personal Factors ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
The Times ◽  
The Village

AbstractThis study aims to determine the process of slaughtering broilers in the village of Kertawinangun and the process of slaughtering according to the the Indonesian Ulema Council standard. This research is descriptive-analytical using qualitative methods. This research resulted in three things, first, the method of slaughtering and processing stages of broilers grouped into three stages, namely the stages in the preparation of chickens, slaughtering, and processing of chickens. And secondly, several factors influence consumer behavior related to halal slaughter, namely; 1) Cultural Factors, namely human behavior is largely determined by the culture that surrounds it, and its influence will always change every time by the times. 2) Social factors include family groups and role models. 3) Personal factors consisting of age and stages of the life cycle, economic conditions, lifestyle, and personality.

scholarly journals Odpowiedzialność człowieka za przyrodę w ujęciu Bazylego Wielkiego

Vox Patrum ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 79-104
Author(s):  
Ewa Osek
Keyword(s):  
Natural World ◽  
The State ◽  
Human Condition ◽  
State Of Nature ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
The Times ◽  
The Human Condition

According to St. Basil the human condition and the State of nature are always the same. The histories of the mankind and natural world are closely connected, because of his conception of the nature, conceived as the whole of which a man is a part. St. Basil basing himself on the Scriptures divides the word history into three stages: 1) the Paradise age, 2) the times after the Fali, and 3) eschatological timeless future.

scholarly journals Analisis Pandangan Siswa Kelas VI SD Negeri Purbo 03 terhadap Pembelajaran Daring Via Zoom Meeting

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-80
Author(s):  
Ariyanti Ariyanti ◽  
Ervina Eka Subekti ◽  
Ikha Listyarini
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Student Experiences ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
Three Stages

Internet-based learning that is carried out online has become very intense by teachers in Indonesia since the covid-19 pandemic, one of which is SD N Purbo 03. SD N Purbo 03 teachers as users of distance learning services have a very significant role in transferring knowledge, facilitate, and assist students in learning. So, before seeing further how the learning process through applications, it is very necessary to know in advance how the students view the current conditions and in particular the use of Zoom Meeting media as a media for distance learning. This study uses a qualitative method by presenting sources as research subjects. The results showed that online learning in class VI SD N Purbo 03 with Zoom Meeting was divided into three stages, namely the learning planning stage, learning implementation and evaluation. Students' views on online learning through Zoom Meetings based on student experiences show that Zoom Meeting gives a pleasant impression of learning because in the implementation of learning Zoom Meeting gives the impression of learning like in a school where students and teachers are connected to each other even though virtually, the successful implementation of Zoom Meeting as a learning medium can not be separated from the involvement of parents in monitoring the online learning process.

scholarly journals HISTORY OF STEREOLOGY

2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aneta Gądek-Moszczak
Keyword(s):  
Materials Science ◽  
Scientific Discipline ◽  
Vision Systems ◽  
Digital Revolution ◽  
History Of ◽  
Military Systems ◽  
The Times ◽  
Source Of Information

Nowadays it is difficult to list all disciplines where stereology is applied, starting from biology and medicine, through materials science, geology and agriculture, up to military systems, biometry, meteorology, geography, physics, astronomy, sophisticated vision systems and even history or art sciences. The strength of the stereology as a scientific discipline lies in its multidisciplinary character and even now, in the century of the digital revolution, doesn’t become obsolete. Over the last five decades stereology has responded to the challenges of the times. Its creators and enthusiasts have adapted this field of science to the current challenges existing practically everywhere if only an image (formally: section or projection) is a source of information.

scholarly journals Struktur dan Fungsi Upacara A’dangang di Kawasan Adat Kajang Kabupaten Bulukumba

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-43
Author(s):  
Risfaisal Risfaisal
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
And Function ◽  
Processing Techniques ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

A'dangang ceremony is a cultural value in the Kajang Customary Area. The purpose of research to analyze the view of society and function of A'dangang Ceremony to the life of Kajang society. This type of research is descriptive qualitative method, data collection is used by observation, interview, and documentation. Processing techniques and data analysts performed through three stages of data reduction, presentation and draw conclusions. The results show there is a ceremony of death A'dangang, which consists of several levels, namely: a) Dampo Ceremony, b) Lajo-lajo Ceremony. The culture requires the role of government, cultural scientists, academics, journalists, students and all walks of life, to preserve traditional cultural heritage.Keywords: Structure, Ceremony, A'dangang

scholarly journals PEMAKNAAN COVER MAJALAH TEMPO (Analisis Semiotika Cover Majalah Tempo Edisi 16 September-22 September 2019)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Noval Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Roland Barthes ◽  
Visual Images ◽  
Semiotic Analysis ◽  
Face Shape ◽  
Eyes Closed ◽  
The Face ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Black Color ◽  
Magazine Cover

AbstractThe study entitled "The Meaning of Tempo Magazine Cover (Semiotic Analysis of Tempo Magazine Cover September 16-September 22 2019, entitled Promise Staying Promise)" aims to find out the meaning of the meaning of the magazine cover tempo "Promise Stay Promise" seen from the meaning of illustrations, texts and color on the magazine cover. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method with Roland Barthes's semiotic analysis approach, which examines signs through three stages of analysis namely denotation, connotation, mythology.The results of this study might reveal that the magazine cover of this edition shows the properties possessed by Mr. Jokowi as seen from the depiction of the face shape in the illustrations. The meaning of denotation, both the meaning of shadow, clothing and expression is illustrated, that the tempo magazine is a critical medium with the constitution and the spirit of democracy. While the connotation of the illustration is about the public's expectation of the revision of the KPK Law. As for the characteristics of President Jokowi's expression with his eyes closed and lips purely expressing something and his nose stretching out, that Mr. Jokowi is a liar. Furthermore, the mythological meaning found behind the illustration is a picture that contains assumptions about the unrelated Jokowi's promises and the President's responsibility towards the Revision of the KPK Law. Then in the headline and subheadline text and the black color in the nose's shadow, there is a provocation in it related to the ideology of the tempo magazine. The conclusion of this study, that the visual images contained in the magazine cover tempo "Promise Staying Promise" consisting of illustrations, text, and colors have a meaning contained therein. Keywords: Tempo Magazine Cover, Illustration, Semiotics Roland Barthes. 

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