scholarly journals ORGANIZATIONAL AND METHODOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF INTEGRATION OF OLYMPIC EDUCATION INTO THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF STUDENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-179
Author(s):  
Halyna Ivanenko

Introduction. There is an urgent issue in the development of modern society is the availability of qualified specialists in various spheres of society. The field of “Physical Culture and Sport” isn`t an exception. An effective tool that contributes to the quality of training for this field is the integration of issues related to Olympic education in the educational process of higher education. Aim is to substantiate the organizational and methodological conditions for the integration of Olympic education into the educational process of students. Materials and methods: analysis of scientific and methodical literature; systematization and generalization; expert survey; modeling. Results. There were identified problems that hinder the effective implementation of Olympic education into higher education institutions of Ukraine and ways to overcome them. There were developed methodical materials for the improvement of the process of integration of Olympic education into the educational process of students. There were developed a structural and functional model of integration of Olympic education into the educational process of students, which consists of effective methods of working with students, such us: practice methods (the interactive technologies of the educational process, the organization of events that relates with Olympic education, etc.); verbal methods (lectures, seminars); visual methods (demonstration of the videos, watching the YouTube channels that devoted to Olympic education) and the most effective forms of organization of the educational process: intensification of researching on Olympic topics, watching movies on the topic of "Olympic Sports", organization and holding of competitions, brain-rings on the subject of Olympic education and Olympic sports. Conclusions. The research allowed to supplement the existing data on the peculiarities of the integration of Olympic education into the process of preparation specialists in higher education institutions of Ukraine. There were determined the organizational and methodological principles of the introduction of Olympic education in the process of students in higher education institutions of Ukraine for the first time.

2021 ◽  
pp. 117-125
Author(s):  
Зина Абдуловна Арсаханова

Система высшего образования России по сравнению с ближайшими соседями демонстрирует высокий уровень моральной и технической отсталости учебного процесса. В России высшие учебные заведения используют устаревшие методы внедрения образовательной деятельности. Эффективность развития современного общества обеспечивается наличием высокого интеллектуального потенциала. Именно поэтому системе учебных заведений нужно уделить немалое внимание, а именно высшим учебным заведениям. Высшие учебные заведения решают важные вопросы по профессиональной подготовке специалистов, обеспечивают общество интеллектуальными ресурсами. Интеллектуализация жизни, в том числе и экономической, предопределяет потребность развития образования. Образование обеспечивает работающих в экономике информацией, знаниями, умениями, интеллектуальным капиталом, поэтому эффективность работы высших учебных заведений чрезвычайно важна и невозможна без достаточного уровня финансового обеспечения. В проекте Стратегии реформирования высшего образования до 2024 г. ключевым для администрирования финансового обеспечения национальной системы высшего образования России был определен вопрос оплаты подготовки соискателей высшего образования. The higher education system of Russia, in comparison with its closest neighbors, demonstrates a high level of moral and technical backwardness of the educational process. In Russia, higher education institutions use outdated methods of implementing educational activities. The effectiveness of the development of modern society is ensured by the presence of high intellectual potential. That is why a lot of attention should be paid to the system of educational institutions, namely higher educational institutions. Higher educational institutions solve important issues of professional training of specialists, provide society with intellectual resources. The intellectualization of life, including economic life, determines the need for the development of education. Education provides those working in the economy with information, knowledge, skills, and intellectual capital, so the efficiency of higher education institutions is extremely important and impossible without a sufficient level of financial support.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-24
Author(s):  
Irina A. Koroleva

The article raises the problem of search for new ways to develop musical pedagogical direction in modern conditions of higher education reformation. Based on his own experience and opinions of respected researchers, the author concludes about its crisis. Subsequent changes in higher education against the background of informatization and globalization can regarded as a series of formal procedures that regulate the relations of participants in the educational process, that is, as a process of formalization. The author considers the concept of “formalization”, shows the options for its use in modern science and practice, special attention is paid to issues of formalization in the field of humanitarian knowledge. Formalization as a way of knowing the surrounding reality and as mechanisms of perception and archiving social information has always existed. A striking example of this is the emergence and development of the art of music. Formalization occupies a special place in the culture of modern society, as it serves as a mechanism for limiting high information pressure. The general computerization observed today in society, as well as the tendency to create algorithms and technologies in all areas of knowledge, inevitably affect the organization system of the learning process in higher education institutions. As a result – the emergence of some formalized pedagogical systems, such as score-rating system of evaluation of the results of training of students. The musical pedagogical direction, which differs from all other areas of higher education primarily its focus on musical art, is most difficult to follow new trends. However, according to the author, it is precisely the understanding of what is happening, as well as a look at formalization from a position of creation that will help to find new opportunities for the development of musical and pedagogical education.


2018 ◽  
pp. 18-28
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Khomenko

Background: Globalization processes directly affect the system of foreign language training in particular in non-linguistic higher education institutions and determine the need for its modernization. Such modernization requires both the theoretical and methodological substantiation of the strategic goal of foreign language training in Ukraine. We formulate this goal as formation of a polycultural professional linguistic personality, primarily, a secondary professional linguistic personality. Formation of the secondary linguistic personality is accompanied by acculturation i.e a person’s involvement in the secondary culture, its norms and traditions. Since acculturation is generally impossible without polylingualism, so raising the question of polylingualism in Ukrainian universities has become well-timed and expedient in the conditions of globalization and integration and determines the relevance of the article. Purpose. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the feasibility of polylingual education in non-linguis­tic higher education institutions and outline the ways of its implementation. Results. The introduction of polylingualism provides freedom of choice since it enables such an organization of the learning process where the use of more than one foreign language for instruction will becomes possible. It will primarily promote the diversification of professionally oriented foreign language training of students that will result in provision of personalized learning, particularly in the field of foreign language training, as well as freedom to choose languages for mastering, and, therefore, a student’s autonomy, which is relevant to the whole system of our higher education. The introduction of polylingualism also prompts the introduction of a pan-European stan­dardized level of foreign language proficiency, providing future language specialists with a foreign-language com­municative competence recognized in a broad European format. The introduction of polylingual education implies the need for effective innovative methods, compulsory teaching of foreign languages by their native speakers, structural improvement of foreign language training, etc. Though polylingualism has become the matter of re­search in some contemporary studies, however the theoretical foundations and technologies of its teaching have not yet been developed in the domestic and foreign pedagogical literature. Discussion. The introduction of polylingualism into the educational process of non-linguistic higher educa­tional institutions is considered as means that will give the students freedom to choose the language of instruction; will facilitate the diversification of professionally oriented foreign language training; will form polylinguistic com­petence, updating the level approach to language learning and requiring further development of theoretical and methodological principles and relevant innovative techniques.


Author(s):  
Yulia KOSHKAROVA ◽  
◽  
Ekaterina CHUPRAKOVA ◽  

This article is devoted to the problem of clip thinking as a phenomenon of the modern information society. Since the clip type of thinking is mainly a characteristic of modern children and young people, the authors emphasize the special importance of this problem in relation to the system of education and upbringing. According to the authors, the communication of participants in the educational process, who usually belong to two fundamentally different types of thinking: linear and nonlinear, makes the problem particularly relevant. The article raises the problem of the origin of a new type of person in modern conditions with a different way of perceiving the world and approaches to information processing, a different system of priorities, moral and ethical values. The characteristic features of people with clip thinking are revealed. The authors emphasize the objective nature of the reasons for the origin of the phenomenon of clip thinking in modern society. Like any type of thinking, clip thinking has a certain list of positive and negative features that need to be taken into account in the learning process and gently corrected through education. The article focuses on the problem of revision of the approaches to teaching young people in the system of modern higher education. According to the authors, interactive and visual methods should play an important role in the learning process, and a special attention should be given to role modeling of situations aimed at strengthening empathy and increasing the sense of responsibility.


2020 ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
Olena Zinchenko ◽  
Svitlana Gorska ◽  
Dmytro Zinchenko

Purpose. The aim of the article is substantiation and development of theoretical and methodological bases for improving the management of the system of improving the quality of higher education institutions. Methodology of research. Methods of dialectical cognition, analytical information processing, methods of comparison, grouping, graphic methods, etc. are the methodological basis for the development of theoretical and practical provisions. The following methods are used in the study: structural and logical analysis – to build the logic and structure of work; system analysis and synthesis – to study the essence of the subject of study; system approach – to improve the system and targeted approach to the management of the system of improving the quality of higher education institutions. Findings. Peculiarities of interpretation of the concept of quality system of activity of higher education institutions are investigated. The conceptual bases of management of the system of improving the quality of higher education institutions are substantiated. Theoretical and methodological bases of management of the system of improving the quality of higher education institutions are revealed and the strategy of such management is improved. The components of the system of measures and procedures in the process of ensuring the quality of higher education are presented. Originality. Provisions for the management of the process of ensuring the quality of higher education institutions in terms of developing formalized: the concept, algorithm and system of such management from a theoretical and methodological standpoint in order to more clearly implement in practice. The symbiosis of modern innovative technologies of educational process management with emphasis on effective use of intellectual capital of all employees of higher education institutions will help to improve the quality of their activities. Practical value. The theoretical and methodological principles proposed in the work on the quality management system of higher education institutions are designed to enhance the competitiveness of domestic education and can be applied by higher education institutions of all forms of ownership. Key words: quality of education, institution of higher education, quality of activity of institution of higher education.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 364-383
Author(s):  
L.I. Kulikova ◽  
I.I. Yakhin

Subject. This article examines the practice of first-time applying the International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) by Russian higher education institutions. Objectives. The article aims to identify and address the problems associated with such application, and conduct a critical analysis of Russian universities' compliance with the requirements of the International Standards on their first-time adoption. Methods. For the study, we used observation, systematization, and a comparative analysis. Results. The article examines and describes the practical experience of the first-time use of IPSAS in the preparation of reporting by Russian educational institutions participating in the Russian Academic Excellence Project (5Top100 Project). It presents the results of the most typical reclassification adjustments of reporting items made by the universities when preparing their inductive statements of financial position as of the date of transition to IPSAS. Conclusions and Relevance. Most of the universities studied complied with the requirements of the IPSAS first-time adoption and provided comparative information in their first IPSAS financial reporting. The importance of the study is to justify the provision that financial reporting in accordance with IPSAS is appropriate to improve the international competitiveness of universities, which makes it possible to better reflect financial information on the activities of universities. The results of the study can be used in the practical activities of the Russian economy public sector organizations, and in the educational process of higher education institutions.


Author(s):  
Anna Stareva

The author reveals the necessity of introducing into the educational and professional programs of preparation of masters of non-pedagogical specialties of the discipline "Didactics of higher education". Formation of pedagogical competences of the teacher of the higher school will allow the future specialists professional activity in the institutions of higher education. The article reveals the essence of didactic competence and peculiarities of its formation in higher education students in the current conditions of organizing the initial process. The competency approach should permeate all aspects of student training. Therefore, a special (didactic) competence should be included in the list of the graduates' learning outcomes. The didactic competence is the ability to apply knowledge of psychology and pedagogy (didactics) in the educational process of higher education institutions. In the orientation of the educational and professional program of the master of non-pedagogical specialties it is necessary to enter competencies that allow him to engage in teaching activities. General competences add to the ability to carry out pedagogical activities using innovative educational technologies, and special competences add to the ability to organize the educational process and carry out scientific research in order to solve topical problems of the theory, methodology, organization and practice of higher education students. One of the most important compulsory (normative) disciplines that enable the future specialist to teach special and professional disciplines in higher education institutions should be "Didactic of Higher Education". This is the main feature of forming didactic competence in higher education institutions. But the competent approach in higher education does not come down to a separate discipline, but because the phenomenon of integral and dynamic develops in the process of formal, non-formal and informal education and is in constant development and self-development. All stages of preparation of the master of non-pedagogical specialties for teaching activity should be directed on achievement of the main purpose of the educational process — formation of pedagogical competences of applicants of higher education.


Author(s):  
Andrii Cherkashyn

The article considers the main approaches to the problem of stress resistance of students in higher education institutions of Ukraine. It is determined that a number of scientists consider stress resistance as a property of the individual that determines its effective activity, and others as cognitively conditioned mechanisms for overcoming stress. It is noted that in psychological science there are other views on the stress resistance of the individual, but when studying the stress resistance of students in the educational process of higher education, it is advisable to use the above approaches. Studies suggest that most students have low levels of psychological stress, mental stress and medium, high levels of resilience. The main coping strategies of students’ behavior in stressful situations are “confrontational coping”, “avoidance”, “self-control” and “problem solving planning”.


Author(s):  
A.S. Andrianova ◽  

The academic competence of cadets is the basis for the formation of professional and social-personal competence of a specialist. Academic competence is a set of skills to independently obtain, process and apply knowledge in the field of jurisprudence, as well as to study and explain from a theoretical point of view the phenomena associated with the implementation of law enforcement. The specifics of training in higher education institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs predetermines the need for a systematic organization of activities to develop the academic competence of cadets. The article describes the stages of designing the educational process, taking into account the stages of professionalization of cadets in the learning process.


World Science ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (12(52)) ◽  
pp. 4-9
Author(s):  
Данилишина Катерина ◽  
Гордійчук Галина

Training teachers is an important task of modern pedagogy and requires new approaches to the organization of the educational process. The use of information and communication technologies for the purpose of forming the information competence of the future vocational teacher is an important element of the formation of his professional competence. The article describes the stages of conducting a pedagogical experiment to develop the information competence of a future teacher of vocational training in domestic higher education institutions. The organization and methodology of the experimental study are described in detail, its results are given, the methods of diagnostics are described and so on.


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