scholarly journals PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS (PTK) SOLUSI ALTERNATIF PROBLEMATIKA PEMBELAJARAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Susilowati

Abstrak Bahasa Indonesia Penelitian Tindakan merupakan penelitian yang dilakukan melalui tindakan di kelas oleh guru atau peneliti. Penelitian tindakan dapat dikategorikan menjadi empat, yaitu: (1) penelitian tindakan partisipasi (participatory action sesearch), penelitian tindakan kritis (critical action reseach), penelitian tindakan sekolah (institutional action research), dan penelitian tindakan kelas (clasroom action recearch). Dalam pendidikan formal, yang banyak dikembangkan guru di sekolah adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) karena sasaran atau subjek penelitiannya adalah siswa. Peraturan Menteri Pemberdayaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Nomor 16 Tahun 2009 tentang jabatan guru dan angka kreditnya memberlakukan mulai Januari 2013. Salah satu materinya adalah petunjuk teknis pelaksanaan kinerja guru yang profesional. Implementasinya adalah dengan melaksanakan serta membuat laporan hasil penelitian di bidang pendidikan utamanya Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Penelitian tersebut merupakan salah satu cara yang strategis bagi pendidik untuk meningkatkan dan atau memperbaiki layanan pendidikan bagi pendidik dalam konteks pembelajaran di kelas. Niff (1992) menegaskan bahwa dasar utama bagi dilaksanakannya penelitian tindakan kelas adalah untuk perbaikan.Langkah-langkah praktis pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan kelas tersebut dapat dijabarkan. Oleh sebab itu, tulisan ini akan berfokus pada kegiatan-kegiatan pokok seperti : (1) planning, (2) acting, (3) observing, (4) reflecting. Penelitian yang terkait dengan persoalan praktik pembelajaran misalnya rendahnya minat baca siswa.Dengan penelitian tindakan kelas dapat dicoba berbagai tindakan yang berupa program pembelajaran dengan membiasaakan membaca cerita-cerita lokal, menggunakan buku yang dimiliki cerita lucu, dan sebagainya. Peneliti wajib menyusun laporan penelitian.Yang perlu ditulis pada laporan berkaitan dengan: (1) setting, (2) hasil per siklus, (3) analisis antarsiklus.Kata kunci: Penelitian Tindakan Kelas, planning, acting, observing, reflecting.  Abstrak Bahasa Inggris Action Research is a study conducted through classroom action by teachers or researchers. Action research can be categorized into four, namely: (1) participatory action sesearch research, critical action reseach, institutional action research, and classroom action research. In formal education, which many teachers developed in schools is Classroom Action Research (PTK) because the target or subject of research is students. The Regulation of the Minister of State Apparatus Empowerment and Bureaucratic Reform Number 16 Year 2009 regarding the position of teachers and credit figures imposed from January 2013. One of the materials is technical guidance of professional teacher performance implementation. Implementation is to carry out and make reports of research results in the field of education Main Research Class Action. The research is one of the strategic ways for educators to improve and or improve educational services for educators in the context of classroom learning. Niff (1992) asserts that the primary basis for the implementation of classroom action research is for improvement. The practical steps of conducting such classroom action research can be elaborated. Therefore, this paper will focus on the main activities such as: (1) planning, (2) acting, (3) observing, (4) reflecting. Research related to learning practice problem such as low reading interest of students. With classroom action research can be tried various actions in the form of learning programs by reading local stories, using books that have funny stories, and so on. The researcher must prepare a research report. That need to be written on the report related to: (1) setting, (2) result per cycle, (3) analysis antarsiklus.Keywords: Classroom Action Research, planning, acting, observing, reflecting.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Afrahamiryano Afrahamiryano

<p>Training of Classroom Action Research is an effort to increase the understanding and skills of teachers in preparing the research proposal, conducting research, as well as a research report. This training is subject teachers at SDN 04 IX Korong totaling 19 people. The training was conducted by the lecture method which collaborated with guided exercises. The use of this method is effective to increase the interest of teachers in writing, because every teacher guided continuous and programmed. This training provides a positive impact for teachers at SDN 04 Korong IX. It is seen from the 19 teachers who attended the training, there are 11 teachers who successfully complete the Class Action Research to stage the final report. It shows that 57.9% of teachers at SDN 04 IX Korong able to do research and have a high enough motivation to produce the scientific work. So based on this study, it can be concluded that the training of classroom action research which is continuous and effective programmed to build capabilities and professionalism of teachers.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-24
Author(s):  
Maryono Maryono

Conducting research activities is one of the competencies that should be owned by a professional teacher, this is because one of the characteristics of an effective teacher is a teacher who has a reflective nature. Classroom action research (CAR) is now one of the efforts to solve problems and improve the quality of learning that can be done by teachers in their classrooms. In the implementation of the service, the service division divides the activity method into three stages which include the planning stage, the organizing stage, the workshop implementation stage, and the evaluation phase. The training participants consisted of 14 teachers from various subject areas at MTs Negeri 6 Tulungagung. Implementation of assistance to better understand the concepts and applications of classroom action research (CAR) is carried out by lecturing, discussion and question and answer methods. The enthusiasm of the participants in asking questions was very good, it was proven that there were more than half of the participants asking questions related to CAR. While the implementation of mentoring to write a class action research report (CAR) in the form of scientific journal articles begins with a workshop on writing narrative learning in class as a form of CAR analysis, online search tracing and reference downloads, and concludes with a workshop on journal article writing based on CAR activities participants have ever carried out.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daswati Daswati

Based on observations of the MIN 10 Aceh Barat Daya teacher's competence in compiling school action research reports, it was found that the teacher's professional competence in compiling classroom action research was still low. The purpose of this study is to describe and obtain information about improving teacher professional competence in developing classroom action research reports through a mentoring model based on CLCK (Example, Exercise, Control, Independent Work) in MIN 10 Southwest Aceh. This research is a School Action Research (PTS). Research procedures in this study include planning, action, observation and reflection. This research consisted of two cycles with four meetings. The research subjects consisted of 6 MIN 10 Southwestern Aceh teachers. Research data were collected using observation sheets. Data were analyzed using percentages. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that the mentoring model based on CLCK development can improve the ability of teachers in preparing classroom action research reports in MIN 10 Southwest Aceh. Analysis of the quality of PTK reports made by teachers shows that the teacher's professional competence in preparing class action research reports increases from cycle I to cycle II. The teacher's professional competence in preparing the class action research report in cycle I was 76.50 (Good) increased to 87.16 (Very Good) in cycle II with an increase of 10.66 points.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Cecep Maman Hermawan

Abstrak: Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah bahwa penelitian tindakan dan karya ilmiah yang dilaksanakan oleh guru hanya untuk memenuhi tuntutan kedinasan saja, bukan sebagai bagian dari refleksi diri ilmiah guru. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan penelitian tindakan guru. Metode yang digunakan adalah participatory action research yang terdiri dari diagnosis, tindakan, ukuran, dan refleksi. Berdasarkan temuan di lapangan, para guru akan lebih mudah melakukan penelitian tindakan dengan pola penelitian tindakan kelas yang ditunjukkan oleh peneliti. Sehingga penulisan penelitian tindakan kelas dapat dilakukan dengan baik dan mudah dilaksanakan oleh guru. Disimpulkan bahwa kesan sulitnya penelitian tindakan kelas akan berkurang jika para guru mulai memahami pola metode penelitian tindakan kelas. REFLECTION OF TEACHERS IN DOING ACTION RESEARCH TO IMPROVE STUDENT SUCCESS Abstract: The background of this research is that the action research and scientific work carried out by the teacher is only to fulfill the demands of service, not as part of the teacher's scientific self-reflection. The purpose of this study is to improve teacher action research skills. The method used is Participatory Action Research consisting of diagnosis, action, measure, and reflection. Based on the findings in the field, teachers will find it easier to conduct action research with a class action research pattern shown by researchers. So that writing classroom action research can be done well and easily implemented by the teacher. It was concluded that the impression of the difficulty of classroom action research would be reduced if teachers began to understand the pattern of classroom action research methods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilis Suryani

Education and Training is a form of institutional intervention so that employees have competency standards so that they are able to carry out their duties properly and appropriately. This study discusses the improvement of teacher competency in the implementation of scientific publications through Training in the Workplace (DDTK) Classroom Action Research (PTK). DDTK aims to improve the technical competence of civil servants and non-civil servants of the ministry of religion according to their duties and positions and develop insight into employee duties related to new regulations / policies / provisions, new technologies, or new knowledge relevant to their main tasks and functions. The main objective of Classroom Action Research (CAR) is the improvement and improvement of learning services. The population and sample of this study were participants of the Madrasah teacher training in the Workplace (DDTK) in Bangka, Belitung, and East Belitung Regencies in the 2016 and 2017. The study used multiple regression using Adjusted Square. Calculations for this multiple regression using SPSS statistical version 16 software. From the results of the research, it was found that the average of DDTK Bangka District Classroom Action Research (PTK) 2016 and 2017 were 51.41, and the average DDTK Class Action Research substance (PTK) Belitung Regency in 2016 and 2017 amounted to 50.39, with a difference in mean scores of 1.02. The average understanding of madrasah teachers in Bangka Regency 2016 and 2017 PTK writing was 118.20, and the average madrasah teacher understanding in Belitung Regency PTK writing in 2016 and 2017 was 118.88, with a mean difference of 0.68. The regression coefficient of the Education and Training Center (DDTK) variable (X2) has a positive sign (0.074), which means that the Education and Training Center (DDTK) variable has a positive influence on teacher understanding. The hypothesis which states that there is an effect of the Workplace Education Training (DDTK) substance on Classroom Action Research (CAR) on the understanding of madrasah teachers in writing PTK is statistically proven. Keywords: Training at Workplace, Classroom Action Research, Teacher's Understanding


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Juniar Siregar

This study presents a research report on improving students’ Learning results on IPA through Video. The objective was to find out whether students’ learning result improved when they are taught by using Video. It was conducted using classroom action research method. The subject of the study was the Grade IV students of SDN 187/IV Kota Jambi which is located on Jln. Adi Sucipto RT 05 Kecamatan Jambi Selatan, and the number of the students were 21 persons. The instruments used were test. In analyzing the data, the mean of the students’ score for the on fisrt sycle was 65,4 (42,85%) and the mean on cycle two was 68,5 (37,15%) and the mean of the third cycle was 81,4 (100%). Then it can be concluded that the use of video on learning IPA can improve the students’ learning result. It is suggested that teachers should use video as one of the media to improve students’ learning result on IPA.Keywords : IPA, students’ learning result, video


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Muslainy Muslainy

This study is a class action (class action reseach). Based on test results daily writing on students' class XII IPA 4 SMAN 9 Pekanbaru encountered symptoms as follows: only 11 students or 30,55% of the 36 students who have the ability to write a developing Paragraph of explanation textdalam good English so it has reached KKM predetermined is 85. A total of 25 students or 69,4% of the 36 students had difficulty in writing textsehingga developing paragraph of explanation they have not been able to achieve a predetermined KKM. Students find it quickly bored with the lessons presented, it can be seen from their activities are often played or talked with friends when subjects exercised. This study was conducted in two cycles, the data is described is writing developing paragraph of explanation text, ie before the action on the first cycle, the second cycle, each cycle is done in one meeting. This classroom action research in order to work well without barriers obstructing the smooth running of the study, researchers compiled stages traversed in action research, namely: (1) planning/ preparatory actions; (2) Implementation of the action; (3) observation; and (4) reflection. Based on the results of the discussion and analysis as presented in chapter VII can be concluded that the application of the approach contextual teaching and learning (CTL) can improve the ability to write a text explanation developing paragraph of english in english class students of class XII IPA 4 SMAN 9 Pekanbaru. Based on the survey results revealed that developing writing skills of explanation text paragraph british student before action classical gained an average of 64,40 in the first cycle of classical gained an average of 72,50, the second cycle obtain the average classical 90,20.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 807
Author(s):  
Helpiyotwitra Helpiyotwitra

This research is motivated by low student social studies learning outcomes. This study aims to improve social studies learning outcomes by using video media in class VI SDN 004 Teratak Buluh. This research is a classroom action research that includes activities with stages of planning, action, observation and reflection. The results showed that the increase in social studies learning outcomes of class VI students, the average classical completeness before class action research was 75% in the first cycle of 82.14% and in the second cycle it was 92.85%. Scientific performance learning outcomes before class action research is 65.36%, and scientific performance learning outcomes after class action research cycle I is 72.76% increased by 7.4%, and scientific performance learning outcomes after class II cycle action research is 73.17% also increased by 0.41% from cycle I. The occurrence of increased learning outcomes of scientific performance also affects student learning outcomes. Based on the results of classroom action research, it can be concluded that using video media can improve social studies learning outcomes. Grade VI students of SDN 004 Teratak Buluh.


Author(s):  
Danang Prastyo ◽  
Rarasaning Satianingsih ◽  
Ida Sulistyawati ◽  
Arif Mahya Fanny

Professional teachers can be seen from the ability of teachers to produce quality Classroom Action Research (CAR). If seen not all teachers are able to produce research in accordance with CAR standards. Through Community Service Program, Unipa Surabaya PGSD Study Program with the theme of Classroom Action Research Writing (CAR) for Elementary School Teachers in Gayungan II Elementary School in Surabaya is expected to help teachers in producing quality CAR. From the results of the training that has been carried out, it seems that the enthusiasm of the SDN Gayungan 2 Surabaya teacher in following the CAR was very good. The majority of participants felt they needed to get CAR training. Participants feel the benefits after receiving CAR training.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Kusrina Kusrina

The problem raised in this research is to improve the ability to write poetry of students with an integrated learning approach in learning Indonesian in class V SDN 1  Sukamenanti Kedaton Bandar Lampung Academic Year 2017 / 2018. This research was conducted because of the reality in the field that the ability to write class poetry V in SDN 1 Sukamenanti is classified as low, it is obtained that data in the basic competence of writing poetry the average value of students is 57.39 The average value obtained by these students in general has not reached the specified KKM, which is 65. Of the 28 students in SD Negeri 1 Sukamenanti Bandar Lampung only 10 or 36% of students achieved mastery. The rest, students can achieve completeness after taking remedial once, twice, or even up to three times. This shows that the ability to write poetry of fifth grade students at SD Negeri 1 Sukamenanti Bandar Lampung is low. For this reason, the most integrated learning approach is used in order to improve the ability to write poetry. To achieve the above research objectives, the authors use the "Classroom Action Research" research method abbreviated as CAR or class action research (CAR). Classroom action research (CAR) is action research carried out by teachers in the classroom. This model uses a spiral system of self-reflection that starts from plans, actions, observations, reflections, and re-planning which is the basis for a problem-solving design. And use an integrated approach in learning. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that an increase in the ability to write poetry of students of SDN 1 Sukamenanti VB class after applying an integrated approach in learning Indonesian this can be seen in the initial conditions of the acquisition of an average value of 57.39 with the highest KM of 3.57%. In the first cycle the average value of 68.68 and the highest KM was 57.14%. In cycle II the average acquisition value is 71.93 and the highest KM is 64.29%, whereas the acquisition value in cycle III is an average of 77.04 and the highest KM in cycle III is 78.57%


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