scholarly journals Memodelkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Kota di Jawa Tengah

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-80
Author(s):  
Abdul Hakim ◽  
Raras Kinanthi

This paper models District Revenue (DR) in regencies and cities in Central Java. The independent variables that are expected to describe the DR behavior are Gross Regional Per Capita Income (GRPCI), Population (POP), Regional Government Expenditure (GOV), and inflation (INF). The panel data covers 35 regencies and cities in Central Java, from 2012 to 2016. Using the regression model of panel data with fixed effect method, it is found that all the variables significantly influence DR with inflation as the dominant variable followed by the population. Government expenditures, the vairable that can be controlled directly by the government, have only the smallest influence among the other four variables.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 2020-2034
Author(s):  
Anugerah Akbar Anthony Putra ◽  
Efrizal Syofyan

This study aims to analyze 1) How does the size of the government affect the accessibility of internet financial report by the Regency / City Regional Government in West Sumatra Province, 2) How does the income per capita affect the accessibility of internet financial report by the Regency / City Regional Government in the West Sumatra Province, 3) How does leverage affect the accessibility of internet financial report by Regency/City Governments in West Sumatra Province, 4) Does the size of the government, per capita income and leverage jointly affect the accessibility of internet financial report by Regency/City Governments in West Sumatra Province . The results of the study found variables of government size, per capita income and unaffected leverage on the accessibility of internet financial report by the Regency / City Regional Government in West Sumatra Province


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 4502-4505
Author(s):  
Muhammad SalehMemon ◽  
Shabana Jamil ◽  
Abrar Malik

Study was conducted to check the Brain Drain as an opportunity or Problem by using Remittances as the result of brain drain and economic variables of GDP, Per Capita Income, and Public Debt was used in the analysis to check the effect by using multiple regression which states that overall model is fit and independent variables are rightly predicting the dependent variables and concluded that brain drain proved to be an opportunity for the government of Pakistan for improving the economic position.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-277
Author(s):  
Agung Yudhi Pramono ◽  
Etty Soesilowati

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh pengeluaran pemerintah daerah sektor pendidikan, pengeluaran pemerintah daerah sektor kesehatan, rasio ketergantungan penduduk dan pendapatan perkapita terhadap pembangunan manusia yang diukur dengan IPM. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 35 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Tengah, menggunakan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jawa Tengah dan Biro Keuangan Sekretaris Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah dalam periode 2009 sampai 2013. Variabel penelitian ini indeks pembangunan manusia, pengeluran pemerintah daerah sektor pendidikan, pengeluaran pemerintah daerah sektor kesehatan, rasio ketergantungan penduduk, dan pendapatan perkapita. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis regresi data panel model efek tetap (FEM) dengan metode Generalized Least Square (GLS). Hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah daerah sektor pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap IPM, pengeluaran pemerintah daerah sektor kesehatan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap IPM, rasio ketergantungan penduduk berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap IPM, sementara pendapatan perkapita tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap IPM. This research has purpose to analyze how much influence of the local government expenditure in educational sector, local government expenditure in health sector, dependency ratio, and per capita income of a human development measured by HDI. the population of this research consists of 35 regionals in Central Java and region bureau money secretary of Central Java province among 2009 and 2013 period. the variables used in this research are HDI, local government expenditure in educational sector, local government expenditure in health sector, dependency ratio, and per capita income. in this research, quantitative and regression analysis of Fixed Effect Model is used as well as Generalized Least Square method (GLS). The results of this research are the outcome of regional government in educational and health sector influence significance and positively to the HDI, dependency ratio significance and negatively influence to the HDI, while per capita income does not influence significance to the HDI.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 524-539
Author(s):  
Dina Hernita Lestari ◽  
Andryan Setyadharma

The purpose of this research is to determine factors that affect mean years schooling in Central Java between 2014-2017. The data used in this research is panel data. The panel data consists of time series data (2014-2017) and cross section data (35 districts/cities in Central Java). The variables used in this research are dropouts school rate, child labor, BOS fund allocation, per capita income, and poverty rate. The results of this research indicate that: dropouts school rate has insignificant effect on MYS, child labour has a negative and significant effect on MYS, BOS has insignificant effect on MYS, per capita income has a positive and significant effect on MYS, poverty rate has a negative and significant effect on MYS. Based on the results of this research, it is suggested that: (1) The local goverment need to do coordination regulary with related institute; (2) First before other things, finish the poverty problems so the child labor will be decreased; (3) The government needs to maximize work programs other than BOS fund allocation such as the Poor Students Program (BSM) and the Smart Indonesia Card (KIP); (4) The increasement of human welfare will improve the capability to defray education tp the next level; (5) The goverment must maximize more the work program that have been made such as the BSM and KIP programs so it can be reached by children from the poor family.   Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi rata-rata masa sekolah di Jawa Tengah antara 2014-2017. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel. Data panel terdiri dari data deret waktu (2014-2017) dan data penampang (35 kabupaten / kota di Jawa Tengah). Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angka putus sekolah, pekerja anak, alokasi dana BOS, pendapatan per kapita, dan tingkat kemiskinan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: tingkat putus sekolah berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap MYS, pekerja anak memiliki efek negatif dan signifikan terhadap MYS, BOS memiliki efek tidak signifikan pada MYS, pendapatan per kapita memiliki efek positif dan signifikan terhadap MYS, tingkat kemiskinan memiliki efek negatif dan signifikan pada MYS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan agar: (1) Pemerintah daerah perlu melakukan koordinasi secara teratur dengan lembaga terkait; (2) Pertama sebelum hal-hal lain, selesaikan masalah kemiskinan sehingga pekerja anak akan berkurang; (3) Pemerintah perlu memaksimalkan program kerja selain alokasi dana BOS seperti Program Siswa Miskin (BSM) dan Kartu Indonesia Pintar (KIP); (4) Peningkatan kesejahteraan manusia akan meningkatkan kemampuan untuk membiayai pendidikan ke tingkat berikutnya; (5) Pemerintah harus memaksimalkan lebih banyak program kerja yang telah dibuat seperti program BSM dan KIP sehingga dapat dijangkau oleh anak-anak dari keluarga miskin.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Tuhfah Ikbar Ramadhan ◽  
Firmansyah Firmansyah

<p align="justify">This research aims to analyze the level of intra-industry trade and the effect of average country size, average per capita income, difference in per capita income, distance, and average tariff on intra-industry trade of cosmetic commodities between Indonesia and nine trading partners (Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, India, China, Hong Kong, Japan, and South Korea) from 2004-2018. This study uses a Grubel-Llyod Index to determine the level of intra-industry trade and static panel data method to see the effect of independent variables on the level of intra-industry trade. The result shows that the level of intra-industry trade of cosmetic commodities between Indonesia and its trading partners (except India) still tended to be low. The average country size, average per capita income, and average tariff have a positive and significant effect on the level of intra-industry trade. Meanwhile, the difference in per capita income and distance have a negative and significant effect.</p>


1973 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 433-437
Author(s):  
Sarfaraz Khan Qureshi

In the Summer 1973 issue of the Pakistan Development Review, Mr. Mohammad Ghaffar Chaudhry [1] has dealt with two very important issues relating to the intersectoral tax equity and the intrasectoral tax equity within the agricultural sector in Pakistan. Using a simple criterion for vertical tax equity that implies that the tax rate rises with per capita income such that the ratio of revenue to income rises at the same percentage rate as per capita income, Mr. Chaudhry found that the agricultural sector is overtaxed in Pakistan. Mr. Chaudhry further found that the land tax is a regressive levy with respect to the farm size. Both findings, if valid, have important policy implications. In this note we argue that the validity of the findings on intersectoral tax equity depends on the treatment of water rate as tax rather than the price of a service provided by the Government and on the shifting assumptions regard¬ing the indirect taxes on imports and domestic production levied by the Central Government. The relevance of the findings on the intrasectoral tax burden would have been more obvious if the tax liability was related to income from land per capita.


Author(s):  
Sendi Nugraha Nurdiansah ◽  
Laelatul Khikmah

The phenomenon of poverty is a serious problem faced by almost every country in the world. This is because poverty can affect various aspects of people's lives. One of the causes of poverty is due to lack of income and assets to meet basic needs such as food, clothing, housing, health level and acceptable education. In addition, poverty occurs because of the powerlessness of society to get out of the problems it faces. The Central Java regional government incorporated poverty issues into the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD) because Central Java has a high number of poor people. This was done as an effort by the Central Java government to reduce poverty. Therefore, research is needed to find out the variables that most influence poverty in order to assist the government in developing the RPJMD. To find out what factors influence poverty in Central Java with the dichotomous categorical response variable, binary logistic regression analysis was used. The results showed that based on the analysis conducted did not obtain a logistic regression equation model because there were no significant parameters because there were no variables that had a sig value <0.05. Existing variables are Number of Population, Female Head of Household, Number of Children not in School, Number of Disabled Individuals, Number of Chronic Disease Individuals, Unemployment, Non-Electricity Lighting Sources, Unprotected Drinking Water Sources, Kerosene and Wood Cooking Fuels, Location Facilities Defecation (BAB) Not Available, so there are no variables that affect the level of poverty in Central Java Province.


Author(s):  
Priyastiwi Priyastiwi ◽  
Nunung Saputra

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of local government financial performance and their characteristic on the degree of their voluntary reporting of financial statements on the internet. Local government financial performance are measured by intergovernmental revenue, local government expenditure, local government assets, and leverage. While the local government characteristic is income per capita. The samples are financial statement of local government in DIY and Central Java. A total of 40 financial statements are 5 from financial statements form DIY and 35 financial statements form Central Java. The research analysis used multiple regression analysis. The results of this study show the performance financial are intergovernmental revenue, local government expenditure, local government assets have significant positive effect on degree of their voluntary reporting of financial information on the internet, while leverage have significant negative effect. On the otherhand income per capita has no effect on degree of their voluntary reporting of financial information on the internet.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-34
Author(s):  
Nadine Brillianta Hanifah ◽  
Syamsurijal A Kadir ◽  
Anna Yulianita

This study aims to investigate the relationship between government expenditure and economic growth in each province on the island of Sumatra during the period 2007-2016 using panel data. The method used is a quantitative approach by applying the Granger Causality model. The findings of this study indicate that there are no two-way relationships from the 10 provinces in Sumatra. But there is a one-way relationship between government spending and economic growth, which is found in the Province of West Sumatra and Bengkulu Province. Whereas the other 8 provinces have no one-way and two-way causality relationship


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