Peran Lembaga Amil Zakat, Infaq dan Shadaqah Muhammadiyah (Lazismu) Banjarnegara dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Kaum Dhuafa

Author(s):  
Sri Apriliyani ◽  
Zaini Abdul Malik ◽  
Maman Surahman

Abstarct. The role of zakat is very important, for that the amil zakat institution is a mandate of responsibility in managing zakat. The purpose of this study was to determine, Firstly the Role of Zakat in Increasing Empowerment, Secondly the Role of the Amil Zakat Institution, Infaq and Sadaqah Muhammadiyah Banjarnegara in enhancing empowerment in carrying out its programs relating to the economic empowerment of the people, especially the poor.       The type of data analysis used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis, with field research specifications. The results of this study indicate that the role of the Amil zakat, infaq and shadaqah institutions in improving the economy of the poor is to use productive zakat funds as a program in the form of venture capital distributed by the LAZISMU Banjarnegara. And there is a change in economic improvement mustahiq after getting productive zakat funds with the qharhul hasan contract (benevolent loans).        Keywords: Productive Zakat, LAZ Role, Economy, Economic EmpowermentAbstraks. Peran zakat sangat penting, untuk itu lembaga amil zakat merupakan amanah tanggung jawab dalam pengelolaan zakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui, Pertama Peran Zakat dalam peningkatan pemberdayaan, Kedua Peran Lembaga Amil Zakat, infaq dan Shadaqah Muhammadiyah Banjarnegara dalam peningkatan pemberdayaan melaksanakan programnya yang berkaitan dengan pemberdayaan ekonomi umat khususnya kaum dhuafa.        Jenis analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif, dengan spesifikasi penelitian field research (penelitian lapangan). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran dari Lembaga Amil zakat, infaq dan shadaqah dalam meningkatkan perekonomian kaum dhuafa yaitu dengan memanfaatkan dana zakat produktif salah satu program dalam bentuk modal usaha yang disalurkan oleh pihak LAZISMU Banjarnegara. Dan adanya perubahan peningkatan ekonomi mustahiq setelah mendapatkan dana zakat produktif dengan akad qharhul hasan (pinjaman kebajikan).        Kata kunci : Zakat produktif, Peran LAZ, Perekonomian, Pemberdayaan Ekonomi

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 908
Author(s):  
Mar‟atus Sholikah ◽  
Suherman Rosyidi

Poverty is a serious problem in Indonesia. As a developing country, the poor inhabitants in Indonesia is still high. According to BPS, shows that 27,7 thousand individu is the poor. Therefore to reduce the problem of poverty, empowerment is one of the right solutions. Especially for poor farmers. Dompet Dhuafa Amil Zakah institution has a empowerment program for the poor farmers, namely “Ternak Berdaya” This study aims to describe the role of Dompet Dhuafa (DD) amil zakat institution in economic empowerment of Farmers in Lantek Temor village, Galis District, Bangkalan City. Using qualitative descriptive approach with study case method, the data collected are donetrough interviews, observation, and documentation. In validating the data, this study uses source triangulation and technique triangulation. Analytical Technique uses descriptive analysis with stages data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results of this study indicate that DD has a role in economic empowerment of Farmers as a capital giver from zakah and market network provider, but didn‟t optimal yet. It could be seen through the results of the analysis of four indicators of program success, namely welfare consisting of food, clothing, shelter, and spiritual aspects, increasing income, making itwork, and transforming mustahik into muzaki. Among four indicators there are some that have not been met, namely welfare from the spiritual aspect, due to the absence of special religious programs for farmers groups. In addition, the additional income from this program is still relatively small so it can not transform the mustahik be the muzaki of zakah mal.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 67-78
Author(s):  
Mugiarto

Abstract The role of the cottage pesantern in fostering morals already uncontested again with a lot of challenges and temptations for the life of the students. This study aims to describe and learn about the role of boarding school in fostering promiscuity teen in SMK Ma'arif 1 Kebumen. This study is a field research and types of qualitative research. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation and interviews. The data analysis technique that used qualitative descriptive analysis which consists of 3 grooves of the activities that take place simultaneously, namely data reduction, data presentation and withdrawal of conclusion. This technique is used as a reference for the writing of the results of research and facilitate understanding of the description, which presented the results of the end of the study. The research will be looking the role of the pesantren in the development of character in SMK ma'arif 1 Kebumen. Expected from the coaching to the youth as the next generation can give birth to a generation better. The generation that is able to maintain values but can contribute to the development of the Indonesian nation from the physical and spiritual. Keywords: Coaching, Chastity, Integration, Boarding School, School.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-20
Author(s):  
Abdul Rozak ◽  
Irwan Fathurrochman ◽  
Dina Hajja Ristianti

This study aims to determine the description of the Planning program preparation of counseling program especially PKO Services with the field of Tutoring and to know the extent to which the implementation of Tutoring Teachers Teachers in overcoming students' learning difficulties in SMA Simpang Semambang. The subjects of this study are teachers, principals and students. This type of research is field research (field research), with qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques by observation, documentation, interview and distribution of KPMP data. Data analysis technique used qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of research and data analysis have concluded that Program Guidance and Counseling Service (Tutoring) in Simpang Semambang State Senior High School has been planned and made in accordance with the needs of schools and guidelines. In fact the implementation of tutoring in SMA Simpang Semambang sometimes not fully able to solve every problem of student learning difficulties that occur due to the service process or guidance is implemented minimal intensity and minimal continuity, it could be from other factors that influence it. The services are done with classical format that is in the classroom as for the service materials only in the form of advice and motivation, while the service with the field of tutoring is still minimal. Keywords: Implementation of Tutoring Program, Learning Difficulty


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-71
Author(s):  
Musliamin Musliamin

This study discusses "The Role of Religion in Improving UnderstandingReligious For Communities in Tanete Riattang Timur District, Bone Regency.The purpose of this study is to perfect the pictureto increase understanding of religion forcommunity. This research uses the field research method vizthe method used by conducting research on the object of studywith interview, observation and documentation methods. Is a source of data inthis research is the religious extension staffs of Tanete Riattang Timur DistrictBone Regency. Data that has been collected from the results of research conducted withusing qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed that,1) The role of the KUA religious instructor in Tanete Riattang Timur District, Bone Regencyin increasing religious understanding for the community by means of meanseducate, rectify, elaborate and unite in providing understandingreligious. 2) The method used by KUA religious instructors in Tanete DistrictRiattang Timur Bone Regency in improving religious understanding withdirect communication methods, individuals, groups and communication are notImmediately provide religious understanding for the community. 3) ExtensionKUA religion Tanete Riattang Timur District Bone in improvingReligious understanding for the community is by providing understandingreligion Regarding the Aqeedah, Sharia, and Morals


Afkaruna ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. Layouting
Author(s):  
Benny Prasetiya ◽  
Heri Rifhan Halili ◽  
M. ALfi Syahrin ◽  
Muhammad Arifin

Indonesia has a large zakat potential and has not been widely used for economic empowerment for the poor. Lazismu, as part of the national zakat institution, develops to provide solutions in zakat management in the form of economic empowerment for the poor to turn mustahiq into muzakki. This study was field research, and the data were obtained directly from the field and research objects. The research applied a normative sociological approach. This research was descriptive-analytic and clearly and in detail described the phenomena as the main problem without doing hypotheses or statistical calculations. Specifically, this research intended to describe in general the management of zakat conducted by Lazismu in Probolinggo, Jember and Pasuruan, then systematically reviewed them to achieve Lazismu’s Role strategy in poverty alleviation for the people of Probolinggo, Jember and Pasuruan, so that it was easier to understand and conclude. The results showed that the three Regional Lazismu in this study carried out the empowerment of mustahik to become muzakki with economic empowerment. Early empowerment is carried out by providing training and assistance to Mustahiq in managing productive economic businesses that are carried out sustainably. Economic empowerment for mustahiq has the potential to improve the economy to be more independent in running their business.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
Suroso ◽  
Delia Shukmalla

ABSTRAK Koordinasi diperlukan untuk mengkomunikasikan kebijakan-kebijakan atau program- program untuk pembangunan desa yang sudah ditentukan dalam RKPdes. Pembangunan merupakan upaya untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat yang berkualitas dan bermartabat. Pembangunan diperluka untuk mengisi kekosongan pasca kemerdekaan. Ketercapaian pembangunan tidak lepas dari peran pemerintah desa sebagai penggerak pembangunan tersebut. Penggunaan sumber daya yang efektif dan efesien merupakan kunci utama kesuksesan pembangunan. Dalam mewujudkan hal tersebut diperlukan suatu koordinasi antar anggota masyarakat dengan pemerintah desa dalam wadah rapat mingguan (minggon). Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan memberikan penjelasan atas suatu fenomena atau mendeskripsikan karakteristik suatu objek. Sedangkan analisis yang dipergunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan langkah-langkah yaitu; (1) mengumpulkan data dan informasi yang dibutuhkan tentang objek; (2) mengidentifikasi masalah serta menganalisis secara mendalam; (3) membuat rancangan bangun sistem sesuai kebutuha kondisi lapangan; (d) memberikan rekomendasi dan implementasi perancangan yang cocok. Minggon merupakan instrumen penting bagi Desa, tujuan diadakannya rapat setiap minggu untuk memfollow up program kerja yang telah dicanankan dalam RPJMDes, selain itu Minggon membantu menyelesaikan masalah dengan cara musyawarah antara perangkat Desa dengan masyarakat langsung untuk mencapai mufakat. Hasil Minggon setiap mingguan di tulis dalam Notulen sebagai dokumen Desa, selain itu sebagai acuan untuk menyelesaikan program yang sedang berjalan.   Key: Koordinasi, Pembangunan.   ABSTRACT Coordination is needed to communicate policies or programs for village development that have been determined in the RKPdes. Development is an effort to improve the quality of life of the people with quality and dignity. Development is needed to fill the post-independence void. The achievement of development cannot be separated from the role of the village government as the driving force for this development. Effective and efficient use of resources is the main key to successful development. In realizing this, a coordination between community members and the village government is needed in a weekly meeting forum (weekday). This research method uses descriptive methods by providing an explanation of a phenomenon or describing the characteristics of an object. While the analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis with the steps, namely; (1) collect required data and information about objects; (2) identify problems and analyze in depth; (3) designing system build according to kebutuha field conditions; (d) provide recommendations and implement suitable designs. Minggon is an important instrument for the village, the aim of which is to hold meetings every week to follow up on the work programs that have been announced in the RPJMDes, besides that Minggon helps solve problems by means of deliberation between village officials and the community directly to reach consensus. The results of the weekly week Minggon are written in the Minutes as Village documents, in addition to that as a reference for completing the ongoing program.   Key: Coordination, Development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Agus Sikwan

The title of this research is: “The Empowerment Program Model of the Poor Society in Sungai Raya Subdistrict which at Bengkayang Regency of West Borneo Province”. Background overshadow by writer desire to lay open until where program the Economic Empowerment of Coastal area Society (EECS) especially to fisherman Society which has been programmed by ambulatory Regency Government. Internal issue formulation this research is “What will be implementation process program the Economic Empowerment of Coastal area Society (EECS) at Sungai Raya Sub-district, Regency Bengkayang ? Research Type use qualitative and technique of data collecting use the in-depth interview and observation. While data analysis uses descriptive analysis. Program EECS at Sungai Raya Subdistrict of Regency Bengkayang to in the implementation of since the year 2007 is not re-continued. This matter because of some problems and factor influencing its implementation, so that program the EECS 2007 is even transferred to Regency area/other Subdistrict. Therefore, need the correct stages: steps and quickly in handling it, is good the then Government of Regency of Bengkayang and also institution or institute which have the competence of so that program EECS earn the implementation and re-continued because very needed by fisherman society especially in Sungai Raya Subdistrict.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Mulyatun Nikmah ◽  
Dedi Irawan ◽  
Aidil Azhar

Abstract This study aims to describe the role of principal as a motivator in improving the professionalism of teachers' performance in SDN 2 kalirejo pesawaran. Data collection is done by conducting observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis used was qualitative descriptive analysis. The technique of checking the validity of the data used in this study is to use triangulation of sources, that is by comparing the data of observations with the data of interviews and comparing the results of interviews with the contents of a related document. The results of the study show: The role of Headmaster as a Motivator in Improving Teacher Professionalism at SDN 2 Kalirejo Includes: the principal is able to create harmonious working relationships among teachers, able to create harmonious relationships among employees able to apply reward principles, Punishment), able to apply / develop internal and external motivation for school residents. The Role of School Principal As a Motivator in Improving Teacher Professionalism at SDN 2 Kalirejo has been running well, although in the implementation there are still many obstacles and obstacles in each component of madrasa management field. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeksripsikan tentang peran kepala sekolah sebagai motivator dalam meningkatkan profesionalisme kinerja guru di SDN 2 kalirejo pesawaran. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengadakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisa kualitatif deksriptif. Adapun teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan triangulasi sumber, yaitu dengan cara membandingkan data hasil pengamatan dengan data hasil wawancara dan membandingkan hasil wawancara dengan isi suatu dokumen yang berkaitan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: Peran Kepala Sekolah Sebagai Motivator dalam Meningkatan Profesionalisme Guru di SDN 2 Kalirejo Meliputi : kepala sekolah mampu menciptakan hubungan kerja yang harmonis sesama guru, mampu menciptakan hubungan yang harmonis sesama karyawan mampu menerapkan prinsip penghargaan (reward), mampu menerapkan prinsip hukuman (punishment), mampu menerapkan/mengembangkan motivasi internal dan eksternal bagi warga sekolah. Peran Kepala Sekolah Sebagai Motivator dalam Meningkatan Profesionalisme Guru di SDN 2 Kalirejo sudah berjalan dengan baik, walaupun dalam pelaksanaan masih banyak kendala maupun hambatan pada masing-masing komponen bidang manajemen madrasah. Kata Kunci: Kepala Sekolah, Motivator, Profesionalisme Kinerja Guru.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-370
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Adi Rahayuni

Students' mental healt has decreased as a result of stress, depression, lack of rest time and high learning load. Then the best method is needed to reduce the poor of students' mental healt. Ice breaking is one of the methods in building students' mentality. The purpose of this study is to find out the right ice breaking technique in an effort to grow student mentality and the benefits of the application of ice breaking. In Technique Data analysis, used techniques with qualitative descriptive analysis. The conclusion of this study is, ice breaking is one of method that can be used to help the mental build  of students so that students can follow the learning process with enthusiasm, fun and mentality of students formed properly.


Tarbiyatuna ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-146
Author(s):  
Mukni'ah Mukni'ah

Curriculum is an important part of the implementation of learning in school.  It covers the   aspects of planning, implementation, and evaluation of learning. This study aims to describe the problems of planning, implementing, and evaluating the 2013 curriculum in the subjects of Aqidah Akhlak in MTs. Negeri 04 Jember. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with the type of field research.  The data collection method used observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis of interactive models of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the problems in planning, learning, and evaluating the 2013 curriculum in the Aqeedah Akhlak subjects were the difficulties faced by teachers in developing lesson plans and determining learning methods, mismatches between lesson plans and learning implementation, and constructing the score rubrics for attitude assessment.


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