scholarly journals Family Support For The Rehabilitation Of Drug Users At Sambang Lihum Psychiatric Hospital Gambut Banjarbaru

Author(s):  
M. Arif Wicaksono ◽  
Mohammad Basit ◽  
Iswantoro Iswantoro ◽  
Sepryanto Adana Saputra
Crisis ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annie Mino ◽  
Arnaud Bousquet ◽  
Barbara Broers

The high mortality rate among drug users, which is partly due to the HIV epidemic and partly due to drug-related accidental deaths and suicides, presents a major public health problem. Knowing more about prevalence, incidence, and risk factors is important for the development of rational preventive and therapeutic programs. This article attempts to give an overview of studies of the relations between substance abuse, suicidal ideation, suicide, and drug-related death. Research in this field is hampered by the absence of clear definitions, and results of studies are rarely comparable. There is, however, consensus about suicidal ideation being a risk factor for suicide attempts and suicide. Suicidal ideation is also a predictor of suicide, especially among drug users. It is correlated with an absence of family support, with the severity of the psychosocial dysfunctioning, and with multi-drug abuse, but also with requests for treatment. Every clinical examination of a drug user, not only of those who are depressed, should address the possible presence of suicidal ideation, as well as its intensity and duration.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Made Dewi Sariyani ◽  
Kadek Sri Ariyanti ◽  
Dyah Pradnyaparamita ◽  
Ni Komang Ekawati

According to UNODC (The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime) in the World Drug Report in 2015, the estimated drug users in 2013 were 246 million people, where the highest number of drug cases occurred in the population of 15-64 years of age. The biggest factor that can influence the success of drug users to leave drugs forever is the strong intentions from within and positive family support. This study aimed to find out in depth regarding the process of establishing family support for rehabilitated adolescent drug abusers at Bangli Mental Hospital. This study employed a qualitative design. The qualitative data were gathered through in-depth interview to 12 informants, where 6 informants were the parents of the drug abusers, 3 nurses in the rehabilitation room, and 3 adolescents who were being rehabilitated in Bangli mental hospital. This study revealed that the family had internal and external factors as well as inhibiting factors in forming and providing support to residents. In forming support, the residents’ family had internal and external factors that influenced it, moreover they also had inhibiting factors such as feeling of weary and distance from home. Index Terms— support, family, adolescents, rehabilitation


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 195-232
Author(s):  
MAYSSAM OBAID ◽  

The study aimed to identify the treatment and rehabilitation of drug addicts for a sample of inmates in the Al-Rusafa second parking lot and in Ibn Rushd Psychiatric Hospital, in order to identify the causes of addiction and the rehabilitation programs provided to drug users. To achieve this, the researcher followed the descriptive and analytical approach by applying a questionnaire to a sample of 60 Addict The results showed that the most popular groups for addiction are young people, and crystal is the most popular drug among them, and among the most important factors driving their addiction are bad friends and unemployment as well as leisure time, and the results showed that there are differences between age and the desire of addicts to take treatment Also, the company of friends restricts the addict and hinders him from applying for treatment, and the results show that the demand for drug treatment decreases the lower the educational level. Key words: drugs, addiction, rehabilitation, treatment of addicts


2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. S313-S313
Author(s):  
K. Radic ◽  
D. Bosnjak ◽  
A. Korpar ◽  
A. Puljic ◽  
A. Bagaric

IntroductionBuprenorphine, a partial agonist of mu opioid receptors and an antagonist at kappa opioid receptors, is widely used in the treatment of the opioid addiction, as it reduces cravings and effects of opioid withdrawal, decreases opioid consumption and diminishes rewarding effects of it. In University Psychiatric Hospital Vrapče, the oldest psychiatric hospital in Croatia, buprenorphine maintenance therapy is a standard and important part of integrative psychiatric treatment offered to opioid drug users.AimsTo show potential benefits of buprenorphine maintenance therapy as a pharmacological agent in psychiatric care for opioid drug users.ObjectivesTo describe series of clinical cases in which the introduction of buprenorphine in therapy of opioid drug users lead to reduced number of their hospitalizations.MethodsClinical cases from University Psychiatric Hospital Vrapče Addictions Treatment Department were identified and the course of patients’ treatment was analyzed. Summaries of cases, with the emphasis on protective factors for stabile maintenance, are presented.ResultsAfter switching patients from various opiates to buprenorphine in a controlled in-patient environment, our patients became more functional and their integrative psychiatric treatment could then start. After discharge, an improvement was visible in different dimensions of their lives, and the re-admittance was the exception, since recidives were rare. They continued their treatment actively, in outpatient programmes of our clinic.ConclusionsDrug-seeking behaviour of presented opioid users was avoided by buprenorphine maintenance therapy provided with intermittent psychotherapeutic interventions or usual psychiatric support in aftercare. In our experience, such integrative psychiatric care prevents re-admittances and recidives.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Devy Mulia Sari ◽  
Mohammad Zainal Fatah ◽  
Ira Nurmala

Background: The National Narcotics Board or Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) survey results found the prevalence of drug abuse in 2015 amount 42,900 people, and an increase of 20.84% in 2016, which amounted to 51,840 people. As a result of drug abuse, drug abusers often experience health problems both physically and mentally due to the influence of drugs or the environment that makes drug abusers depressed. One of the health treatments for drug abusers that can be done to motivate drug abusers is to provide family support. The family is a source of social support because, in family relationships, mutual trust is created. Objective: This research was conducted to determine how the family’s role based on Kroenke helped to recover the health of drug abusers from deciding to stop drug abuse. The government can later consider this research’s benefits in creating a family-based drug abuse prevention and recovery program. Methods: This study uses a review of international articles. The articles used are twenty articles published in the last ten years. Result: Research shows that the family’s role in helping recovering drug users’ health drug users’ health is different but still has the same goal. Support provided is based on the cause of individuals to commit drug abuse. Support could be provided in the form of assessment support, instrumental, informational, and social. A good family role’s functioning makes the recovery process more effective because an addict will feel motivated by their support. Conclusion: The research conducted that the family’s role is essential for the recovery of the health of drug addicts, providing a stimulus for change to stop drug abuse. The family’s ability and function in explaining the addict’s self-control varies according to how the response and the intensity of family support provided to the addict.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Aria Pranatha ◽  
Rika Rostika

ABSTRAK Penggunaan obat-obatan secara sipil telah ada di setiap tahun, pada tahun 2008 ada 3.362.527 orang yang menggunakan narkoba kemudian menjadi 5.126.913 pada tahun 2015. Penyalahgunaan obat telah direnovasi dan disembuhkan diizinkan untuk menggunakan narkoba (kambuh). Laporan ini bertujuan untuk meninjau kembali hubungan antara suport keluarga dengan Peristiwa kambuh pelaku narkoba di rumah meredam tenjo laut di kabupaten kuningan 2016. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain analitik cross sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang telah mengalami validitas ada 15 responden, uji validitas menunjukkan bahwa dukungan untuk keluarga 23 pertanyaan 4 tidak valid karena nilai r kurang dari r tabel (0,514). Pelaksanaan penelitian ini pada Mei 2016. Sampel 40 responden menggunakan total sampling dan data analisis menggunakan chi square. Berdasarkan pengolahan data diperoleh dukungan keluarga terhadap kategori baik yaitu sekitar (52,5%) dan kekambuhan mayoritas responden mengalami kekambuhan yaitu sekitar (65%). Dari analisis hubungan keluarga kekambuhan (kambuh) terhadap pelaku narkoba di Rumah Damping Tenjo Laut di Kabupaten Kuningan 2016 adalah p value 0,026. Kesimpulannya ada hubungan positif antara suport keluarga terhadap kejadian kambuh pelaku narkoba di rumah redaman tenjo laut di kabupaten kuningan 2016. Diperkirakan supervisi dan bantuan mantan pengguna narkoba harus lebih optimal untuk mengurangi kejadian kambuh dan penyalahgunaan narkoba bisa hidup sehat tanpa narkoba.   Kata kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Kambuh   ABSTRACT The civil using drugs in indonesia has been increasing every year , in 2008 there are 3.362.527 people drugs abusers later became 5.126.913 in 2015. There were 51 cases of  drug abuses in kuningan district in all 2015. Drugs abusers have renovated and healing allowed to use drugs ( relapse ) .Cause a recurrence can be caused by several factors that may be one of these factors family .This report aims to review the relationship between  family suport  to events the relapse of drugs abuser at rumah damping tenjo laut in kuningan district 2016. The kind of research use is analytic design cross sectional .Instrument used is a questionnaire that has undergone a validity there are 15 respondents , test validity suggests that support for the family of 23 questions 4 are not valid and variable a recurrence of 20 questions 8 invalid because the value of r less than the r table (0,514 ) .The implementation of this research on may 2016 .The sample 40 respondents were using a total sampling and analysis data using the chi square. Based on data processing obtained a family support of good category that is about ( 52,5 % ) and a recurrence the majority of respondents experienced a recurrence that is about ( 65% ) . From an analysis of the relationship between a family of a recurrence ( relapse ) on drugs abusers at Rumah Damping Tenjo Laut in Kuningan District 2016 is p value 0,026 . The conclusion is there a positive relationship between  family suport  to events the relapse of drugs abuser at Rumah damping tenjo laut in kuningan district 2016. Expected supervision and assistance former drug users must be more optimal to reduce incidence a recurrence and drugs  abusers can healthy life without drugs.Keywords: Family Support, Relapse


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 566-571
Author(s):  
Rostime Hermayerni Simanullang

Background: Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness with the majority of patients’ experiences relapses. Family support is not a new topic, but still considered as an important factor to prevent the relapse. However, little is known about the correlation between family support and relapse in schizophrenia patients in North Sumatra, Indonesia.Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between family support and relapse in schizophrenia.Methods:  This was a correlational cross sectional study conducted from January to May 2015 at the psychiatric hospital in Medan North Sumatra Indonesia. There were 90 samples selected using purposive sampling. Chi Square test was used to analyze the data.Results: Findings of this study reveals that there was statistically significant relationship between family informational support (p=0.00), appraisal support (p=0.00), instrumental support (p=0.00), and emotional support (p=0.00) with relapse in schizophrenia.Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between family support (informational support, appraisal, instrumental and emotional support) and relapse in schizophrenia. Therefore, it is recommended that health care professional should continuously promote the important of family support and increase their knowledge regarding the type of supports needed for patients with schizophrenia.


2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-21
Author(s):  
Patti Martin ◽  
Nannette Nicholson ◽  
Charia Hall

Family support has evolved from a buzzword of the 1990s to a concept founded in theory, mandated by federal law, valued across disciplines, and espoused by both parents and professionals. This emphasis on family-centered practices for families of young children with disabilities, coupled with federal policy initiatives and technological advances, served as the impetus for the development of Early Hearing Detection and Intervention (EHDI) programs (Nicholson & Martin, in press). White, Forsman, Eichwald, and Muñoz (2010) provide an excellent review of the evolution of EHDI systems, which include family support as one of their 9 components. The National Center for Hearing Assessment and Management (NCHAM), the Maternal and Child Health Bureau, and the Center for Disease Control Centers cosponsored the first National EHDI Conference. This conference brought stakeholders including parents, practitioners, and researchers from diverse backgrounds together to form a learning collaborative (Forsman, 2002). Attendees represented a variety of state, national, and/or federal agencies and organizations. This forum focused effort on the development of EHDI programs infused with translating research into practices and policy. When NCHAM, recognizing the critical role of family support in the improvement of outcomes for both children and families, created a think tank to investigate the concept of a conference centered on support for families of children who are deaf or hard of hearing in 2005, the “Investing in Family Support” (IFSC) conference was born. This conference was specifically designed to facilitate and enhance EHDI efforts within the family support arena. From this venue, a model of family support was conceptualized and has served as the cornerstone of the IFSC annual conference since 2006. Designed to be a functional framework, the IFSC model delineates where and how families find support. In this article, we will promote and encourage continued efforts towards defining operational measures and program components to ultimately quantify success as it relates to improved outcomes for these children and their families. The authors view this opportunity to revisit the theoretical underpinnings of family support, the emerging research in this area, and the basics of the IFSC Model of Family Support as a call to action. We challenge professionals who work with children identified as deaf or hard of hearing to move family support from conceptualization to practices that are grounded in evidence and ever mindful of the unique and dynamic nature of individual families.


2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A568-A568
Author(s):  
D SYLVESTRE ◽  
R ARON ◽  
D GREENE ◽  
P PERKINS

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