scholarly journals PELAKU PEDOFILIA (Tinjauan Dari Faktor Penyebab dan Aspek Dinamika Psikologis)

PSIMPHONI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Pambudi Rahardjo ◽  
Kaniya Puri

This study aims to find out the psychological dynamics in pedophiles. The focus of research is the factors causing pedophile behavior in perpetrators. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The results showed that the perpetrator was a person known by the victim, namely the neighbor and the teacher. In general, the three participants have similarities in the factors causing pedophile behavior. The main common factors of the three participants in this study are the lack of affection from the family, especially the father figure, low self-esteem, failure to have a relationship with a partner, feeling disappointed or frustrated, consumption of pornographic content, and the inability to control sexual desire. Meanwhile, the different factors of the three participants were poor environment, having a less harmonious family background, relatively low level of economy, and education. Having-teen sexual experiences or have been victims of sexual harassment, having been physically abused or the victims of bullying and having sexual disorders can also be the factors. In addition, all three participants had a lack of sex education or understanding related to participants' cognitive aspects. There are also some factors related to affective aspects, namely feelings of guilt or even feeling of satisfaction after these three participants engage in inpedophile behavior. The conative aspect includes other factors such as the consumption of pornographic content, and the way participants give the lure to the victims and their threats, as well as how to perform pedophile behavior by inserting genitals into the victim's anus and then touching, pressing down the victim's genitals.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-116
Author(s):  
Ema Dwi Fitriyani ◽  
Abu Mansur ◽  
Syarnubi Syarnubi

Morality children in Indonesia have experienced morality degradation which is very concering starting from, drug abuse, student brawls, and criminal acts. The cause of the decline in child morality is deviant associations, the entry of westernized culture, resulting in a negative state. There fore we need an educational instution that can foster children’s morality, one of which is the pesantren eductional instution. This study aims to determine what learning models are carried out by pesantren in fostering the morality of students. And to find out what factor support and hinder the pesantren of student’s morality In pesantren Sabilul Hasanah.. This research includes qualitative field research, using a case study approach  to perfrom deep ekspolasi and research informants using purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using, observation, interviews, and documentation while the data analysis techniques uses data reduction, data display and verification. The results of this study indicate that the pesantren learning model in fostering the morality of students in pondok pesantren Sabilul Hasanah Banyuasin getting very good attention from the pesantren. This is shown from the rules which are applied by the pesantren which is arranged through manners and laws pesantren Sabilul Hasanah Banyuasin. Supporting factors in fostering student morality seen from the pesantren environment and ways of parenting the chaplain. Inhibiting factors in discussing the morality of students consisting of internal factor that come from within the student and external factor originating from the family and community evironment.    


2022 ◽  
pp. 504-528
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arslan

Family-owned businesses (FOBs) play an important role in the economy of a country through the creation of jobs. However, most FOBs lack strategies regarding succession planning in both developed and developing economies. This study explores the strategies that are used by FOBs to prepare future leaders. Drawing on qualitative research design, this study employed a multiple case study approach and selected 13 cases by employing a purposive sampling technique from the FOBs of Pakistan. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with the successors of FOBs. The findings reveal that succession planning is pivotal for the development of business and the successful transition of FOB from one generation to another. Most of the respondents fully understand the importance of succession planning for the sustainability of the business. However, in some cases, socioemotional aspects of generational succession planning require strategies that concurrently focus on successor suitability, the consensus of the family, mode of transition, leadership, and challenges faced by the FOBs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nisfi Laili Munawaroh ◽  
Nur Azizah

A harmonious family is the most beautiful treasure in the life of the world. A harmonious family can be a wonderful spirit to do everything. But sometimes life in the family will find problems. So that harmonious family atmosphere is often eroded by these problems. Actually, every problem will find the right solution if a family can communicate intensely.This study focuses on family disharmony in terms of communication intensity. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of case study research. The subjects of this study were DT, WI, LL, SG, LM, ES, and HT. The data presented is obtained by doing field observation directly with the support of interviews to the related subjects. The data is presented in the form of words, then analyzed to be taken conclusion as the result of research.After the researcher conducted the initial observation and found the family who in the disharmonic condition in Karangpucung village, Purwokerto Selatan subdistrict, the writer do deeper observation and interview related to family disharmony in terms of communication intensity.The results showed that the intensity aspects of communication in DT and WI families were: 1) attention during communication, 2) regularity, 3) message width, and 4) message depth. In addition, the intensity of communication factors in DT and WI families are 1) self-image and image of others, 2) psychological atmosphere, 3) physical environment, 4) tendency to lead together, and 5) dislike trust as a telling place between DT and WI


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Nadia Amanda Amanda ◽  
Anis Endang ◽  
Bayu Risdiyanto

He created man in pairs, namely male and female to build a harmonious family. Humans, both male and female, carry out their duties according to the nature given by the creator. In terms of human social life, it is inseparable from the problems of life. One of the problems that usually exist in society is the problem of homosexuality. Society and lesbians separate their existence because society considers the irregularity of sexual desires and the lifestyle of lesbians. A person becomes a lesbian because of the wrong association by lesbians so that this deviation occurs. The purpose of this study was to determine the representation of lesbians in Bengkulu City. This representation is seen from the reality, representation, and ideology related to the background, behavior and views of the lesbians. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. The results of this study (1) relate to the reality of informants becoming lesbians due to environmental factors, lack of family supervision so that they fall into lesbians. (2) related to the representation that lesbians admit that there are no special symbols that they use. (3) and finally related to the ideology, the informants realized that lesbian is a social deviation, wrong association.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  

Getting used to solving problems independently for children is very important for their lives. So that in this case children should be taught as early as possible so that children are accustomed to addressing the problems they face. As for the problems that are commonly found in early childhood are like shy, not confident, unable to hold back his emotions such as crying and angry, and not confident in their potential. In this study, researchers aimed to find out how the patterns or strategies of parents to get children used to solving problems independently in the family environment. To get the expected results in this study, researchers used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of research conducted related to the pattern of habitual problem solving for early childhood in the family environment researchers can find patterns of habituation carried out by parents or families are 1) Give children a sense of comfort, 2) Know the principles of child development, 3) Establish communication with good, 4) Give an example, 5) Sharpen children's abilities, 6) Give freedom not to interfere, 7) Give children freedom or not too meddle.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Nyi R. Irmayani

The fulfillment of children's rights in the family and community affects children's growth and development. However, children can be trapped in actions that harm others or contrary to existing norms. The child under these conditions will face the law and must follow the legal process. During the child undergoes the legal process is detained along with the adult prisoners but in separate cell. This study aims to determine the physical and psychological conditions, the fulfillment of children's rights, and facilitating to the child while in prison. Qualitative research method with case study approach will answer the purpose. The results showed that children who are waiting for the trial process between the ages of 13 to 17 years are placed in one cell as many as 5 children with the condition of the cells of concern. While in the prison less fulfills the rights of children such as health, education, protection or health care. Assistance to such children is only done by the correctional social work of the Correctional Institution.


Author(s):  
Andrea Batista Magalhães ◽  
Juliana Santos de Sousa Hannum ◽  
Raissa Ferreira Ávila ◽  
Lorhane Marques Dutra ◽  
Patricia Marinho Gramacho

The present study aims to investigate, through the discourse of the child in cancer treatment, the psychosocial aspects of the child with the family and the team and how they influence the treatment. The study was carried out by means of a case study, with three pediatric children, in a Hospital in the city Goiania, aged between 6 and 8 years. In order to do so, clinical research had as its theoretical approach the Health Psychology, maintaining the biopsychosocial and interdisciplinary model. The results show that the experiences experienced by the children elucidate the psychosocial aspects as a significant factor in the quality of the treatment offered. Although other factors are involved in the success of the treatment, it can be affirmed that the presence of a harmonious family environment allows the child to develop with more security and resilience in face of the conditions presented to him. Aspectos Psicossociais: Interferências na Criança em Tratamento Oncológico O presente artigo tem como objetivo investigar, por meio do discurso da criança em tratamento oncológico, os aspectos psicossociais da criança com a família e a equipe e como estes influenciam no tratamento. O trabalho foi realizado por meio de estudo de caso, com três crianças da pediatria, num Hospital da cidade Goiânia, com idades entre 6 e 8 anos. Para tanto, a investigação clínica teve como abordagem teórica a Psicologia da Saúde, mantendo o modelo biopsicossocial e interdisciplinar. Os resultados demostram que as experiências vivenciadas pelas crianças elucidam os aspectos psicossociais como fator significativo na qualidade do tratamento oferecido. Embora outros fatores estejam envolvidos no sucesso do tratamento, pode-se afirmar que a presença de um ambiente familiar harmônico possibilita à criança desenvolver-se com mais segurança e resiliência diante das condições a ela apresentadas.


Author(s):  
Alison B. Bourdeau

The purpose of this chapter is to provide a case study highlighting where lack of explicit sex education for people with ASD poses challenges into adulthood. The case study of represents ecologically valid challenges for adults with ASD and supports that takes into account the family system. Provided is a description of the setting, including the context of the environment that impacts the target behavior through the lens of a family therapist. A review of evidence-based interventions to address behavioral challenges is provided in conjunction with the implementation process and individuals involved.


2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanja Leppäaho ◽  
Emmanuella Plakoyiannaki ◽  
Pavlos Dimitratos

In this study, we identified and analyzed 75 articles in the family business (FB) literature between 2000 and 2014 as to the case study design they adopted. We found that the positivistic case study approach is the FB disciplinary convention. The two alternative approaches of critical realism and interpretivism are used to a significantly lesser extent. We anticipate that in the future the positivistic approach will continue to be used widely. The other two approaches can be employed to a higher extent since their use is likely to contribute to a scientific pluralism in FB case study research.


2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. e100035
Author(s):  
Fildzah Cindra Yunita ◽  
Ah Yusuf ◽  
Hanik Endang Nihayati ◽  
Nurullia Hanum Hilfida

BackgroundTreatment of post-pasung (physical restraint) patients with mental disorders has become a new problem in Indonesia in its effort to free the country from the physical restraint programme. Problems emerge when the patient returns to the family and society at large, and families that refuse to allow the patient to come back home risk the possibility that the patient may eventually become a psychotic vagrant.AimsTo determine the appearance of families taking care of patients with mental disorders post-pasung.MethodThis study was qualitative research using a case study approach. The number of participants from six families was selected by purposive sampling. Collecting data was done by in-depth interview, and analysed thematically using Colaizzi steps.ResultsThe results showed that families coping when taking care of patients with mental disorders post-pasung comprise seven themes. The seven themes are formed by four categories, 19 sub-themes and 32 sections.DiscussionThe appearance of coping was the overall description of coping in the form of strategic process stages, the support of coping and meaning for what the families feel when they are taking care of a patient with a mental disorder post-pasung. The appearance of coping showed how the family chooses the mechanisms of coping to deal with stress and crisis.ConclusionThe coping mechanisms that families use when taking care of a patient with a mental disorder post-pasung were formed through stages of a strategic process. Families need coping strengthening interventions to provide optimal care for patients with mental disorders post-pasung.


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