scholarly journals Pembuatan Westafel Otomatis dengan Memanfaatkan Kondensasi AC sebagai Sumber Air

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-85
Author(s):  
Rina Rina ◽  
Junaidi Junaidi ◽  
Rakiman Rakiman ◽  
Haris Haris ◽  
Sherly Septa Mirza

The problem of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has not stopped. It was necessary to implement the Covid-19 protocol to avoid spreading, one of which is to wash hand regularly using and circulating water. Based on these reasons, it was still necessary to develop automatic hand washing equipment which is currently a primary need in public places, offices, and educational facilities. This study aims to modify the automatic sink using the Arduino Uno R3 microcontroller as a data processor and Ultrasonic HC-SR04 as a sensor; testing the function of the tool, namely automatic soap and water faucet, hand dryer, piezoelectric buzzer as an air level alarm, by utilizing the results of AC condensation as an water source. The results of this automatic sink modification can meet Covid-19 standards and can be used by all groups, especially schools and offices that have started to be active, so that with this tool it can reduce the spread of Covid-19. In addition, it is that the source of water from the condensation can be used as an alternative to water to save the current increasing use of PDAM water.

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (01) ◽  
pp. 1550002
Author(s):  
Sunhee Oh ◽  
Yong Cho ◽  
Rin Yun

The optimum operation conditions of a raw water source heat pump for a vertical water treatment building were derived by changing operation parameters, such as temperature of thermal storage tank, temperature and inlet air flow rate of the conditioned spaces, and circulating water flow rate between thermal storage tank and air handling unit (AHU) through dynamic simulator of a transient system simulation program (TRNSYS). Minimum electric power consumption was found at temperature of thermal storage tank, which was ranged 18–23°C for cooling season. In heating season, temperature 40–45°C brings the highest coefficient of performance (COP) and temperature range of 30–35°C brings the lowest power consumption. When the temperature of the conditioned spaces was controlled between 27–28°C for cooling season, and 18–20°C for heating season the minimum electric power consumption was obtained. Inlet air flow rate of 1.1 m3/h for the conditioned spaces shows the highest performance of the present system, and effects of circulating water flow rate between thermal storage tank and AHU on minimum electric power consumption of the system were negligible.


INOVA-TIF ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ardi

<em>Flood disasters still occur regularly and continuously in Indonesia. Flooding can occur due to the volume of water in the river beyond the river body. Many impacts caused by flooding, not only material losses, flooding can also cause loss of life. The impact of flooding can be reduced if people are better prepared to face the flood. One way is to quickly disseminate information on river water levels to the community. It is necessary to make a solution on how to design an automatic sluice using Arduino UNO R3 and how to monitor the water situation during floods. The working principle of this tool uses an ultrasonic sensor as a water level detector, Arduino as a data processor, servo motor as opening and closing the door bar automatically and the modem as an SMS notification. Because design based detection system is needed In this study there are two formulations of the problem (i) How to design flood altitude detection devices using Arduino uno r3 which can open and close automatically. (ii) How to test the flood altitude detection system using a wavecome modem. The research objective is divided into two parts (i) Creating a series of flood elevation devices using Arduino r3 so that it can open and close automatically (ii) Gets the results of flood elevation system testing with an sms gateway</em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Sutarmi Sutarmi ◽  
Tavip Indrayana ◽  
Marlynda Happy Nurmalita Sari

The spread of Covid-19 cannot be stopped, but people must start adapting to new life habits or “New Normal Life”. This activity aims to increase knowledge and empower the community in adapting to a new life during the Covid-19 pandemic. Target residents of Temurejo Village, Blora. Methods include preparation, organizing, education and training, self-empowerment and integration, implementation and termination. The activity begins with coordination, preparation, determining the territory and schedule of activities. Followed by organizing, coordinating with the head of Temurejo Village, community representatives and the Covid -19 cluster. Education and training to increase public knowledge and understanding of health protocols and self-empowerment during a pandemic. Empowerment and integration by exploring the potential of the community which is integrated with the urgent need in the pandemic era, namely the manufacture of handwashing with the stepping method. Implementation by handing over hand-washing tools and disinfectants, demonstrations of washing hands and spraying public places. The final stage is monitoring evaluation and activity reporting. Activities carried out in accordance with the targets and activity plans. The potential of adequate human resources in receiving science and technology, health protocol procedures and assistance in making hand washing equipment using the stepping method can be developed into a productive effort to become a UMKM in the era of new normal life.It is hoped that there will be similar activities that are regularly scheduled to maintain a healthy lifestyle and develop community potential-based UMKM formation activities.


Author(s):  
Deeksha Das ◽  
Ramya Shenoy ◽  
Megha Mukherjee ◽  
Bhaskaran Unnikrishnan ◽  
Nikita Rungta

ABSTRACT Objectives: COVID-19 outbreak has surfaced as an imminent threat for the public health. Because India is a populous country, it is important for Indians to be aware of the basic modes of prevention that can diminish the spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Aim: The present questionnaire study was carried out among the undergraduate students to assess the awareness regarding the spread and control of COVID-19. Methods: The questionnaire was circulated among the undergraduate students as a Google form. Results: The study included responses of 868 undergraduate students belonging to 2 university colleges. The majority of the participants were females (63%; n = 547) in the age range of 18-23 y. Approximately 98.3% (853) had awareness regarding COVID-19. Approximately 94.7% (822) were washing their hands after visiting public places, out of which only 90.6% (786) were aware of proper steps to be followed in hand washing. It was concluded that it is required to create awareness among 20.8% (181) of our study participants regarding the importance of hand washing to control COVID-19. Conclusions: Awareness regarding COVID-19 among study participants was good. However, a small part of the study population is required to be educated on proper steps to be followed in hand washing.


Author(s):  
Giulia Wally Scurati ◽  
Siyuan Huang ◽  
Siyu Wu ◽  
Tengfei Chen ◽  
Yueyao Zhang ◽  
...  

AbstractThe scarce availability of water in highly populated cities is about to become a social problem. While the water service companies work on improving the distribution network in order to reduce losses, it is evident that one of the main problems is due to an excess of use of this resource by users. This consumption is relatively controlled when excessive consumption is clearly associated, in the consumer mind, with high costs. However, when users are in public places they tend to consume water because of a loss of correlation with costs. In this paper, we describe the design of a device to be installed in public environments, which aims to reduce the consumption of water. The device measures in real time the flow of water and sends the user visual and sound information trying to create a link between consumption and costs. The device has been installed in a university campus bathroom and has been tested. Test results show a reduction in water consumption, especially in the interactive prototype approach compared to the conventional treatment. Further modifications for future development of the interactive device is also discussed.


JURNAL ELTEK ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Mira Esculenta M ◽  
Azar Faqih

Banyaknya kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas yang terjadi di indonesia semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan kecelakaan lalu lintas yaitu pengemudi yang mengendarai mobil pada kondisi mabuk. Terlebih lagi cara yang digunakan pihak kepolisisan dalam mengecek seseorang dalam keadaan mabuk atau tidak sangat tidak efektif yaitu dengan cara pengambilan sampel urine dan darah dari pengemudi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat alcohol detector yang mendeteksi kadar alkohol pada nafas pengemudi. Alat ini menggunakan sensor MQ-3 sebagai input, mikrokontroler arduino uno sebagai pengolah data, LCD karakter 2x16 sebagai penampil, RGB LED dan speaker sebagai indikator. Alat dirancang mendeteksi alkohol jika lebih dari 5%, maka kelistrikan mobil akan terputus secara otomatis. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh kadar alkohol dan jarak sensor terhadap keakuratan pembacaaan sensor MQ-3. Dari hasil analisis data, dapat diketahui jarak sensor yang optimal untuk keakuratan pembacaan sensor alkohol MQ-3. Data hasil penelitian akan diolah menggunakan two-way anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh variasi kadar alkohol dan jarak sensor terhadap keakuratan pembacaan sensor MQ-3.Jarak optimal pembacaan sensor MQ-3 adalah pada jarak 10cm dengan nilai kesalahan (error) yang paling rendah yaitu sebesar 27.33% dan nilaiakurasi yang paling tinggi yaitu sebesar 72.67%.   A number of traffic accidents which occurred in Indonesia increases year by year. One of the factors that causes traffic accidents is the driver driving a car in a drunken condition. Moreover, the method used by the police in testing someone whether he is drunken or not is very ineffective to take a sample of urine and blood from the driver. The purpose of the study is make alcohol detector that detects alcohol levels on the breath of the driver. The tool uses arduino uno as data processor, MQ-3 sensor as input, 2x16 character LCD as display, RGB LED and Speaker as indicator. Tools are designed to detect alcohol if more than 5%, then the car's electricity will be disconnected automatically. The methods used in the study is a experimental method. The study analyzed the effect of alcohol content and the distance of the sensor on the accuracy sensor MQ-3 readings. From the results of data analysis, it can be obtained that the optimum sensor distance for accuracy of reading alcohol sensor MQ-3. The data were analyzed using two-way anova. The result shows that there is an effect variation of alcohol content and sensor distance on the MQ-3 sensor reading. The optimum range of MQ-3 reading sensor is 10 cm with the lowest error value of 27,33% and the highest accuracy value of 72,67%.


2013 ◽  
Vol 753-755 ◽  
pp. 2727-2730
Author(s):  
Jian Tao Liu ◽  
Xiao Cheng Ma ◽  
Kun Kun You ◽  
Jian Xing Ren ◽  
Yong Wen Yang

The thermal power unit is the major unit in Chinas power supply. Circulating water has large low-temperature waste-heat which can be recycled. The principles of water source heat pump technology is analyzed, characteristic of circulating water system in thermal power unit is studied. Then two kinds of connection methods between circulating water system and water source heat pump (WSHP) are presented.


2011 ◽  
Vol 204-210 ◽  
pp. 1819-1823
Author(s):  
Li Sun ◽  
Guang Wen Zou ◽  
Xue Liang Song

As the country's rapid economic growth, the contradiction between people and the environment are more and more prominent, and the way which can make economic growth at the cost of the environment is not scientific. This article introduces that there is much industrial surplus heat in the dynamic wind pump house of QRRS (Qiqihar Railway Rolling Stock Co., Ltd) which is directly discharged without any treating, which produces unnecessary energy wasting and economic losses. But now there is the solution—making use of surplus heat generated from air compressor cooling water in dynamic wind pump house to heat bathing water (the water from molding line, furnace transformer and tap-water) with water source heat pump, which can achieve the goal of Energy Conservation & Emission Reduction.


2014 ◽  
Vol 672-674 ◽  
pp. 1600-1603
Author(s):  
Tian Yu Sun ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Qing Yang Wang ◽  
Jian Xing Ren

Using water-source heat pump for recovering waste heat of thermal power plant circulating water, mining of low grade heat energy. It can improve the power efficiency of comprehensive energy, but also can reduce the evaporation cooling water, the heat and moisture discharge to the environment. It has the economic, social and environmental benefits are very remarkable. Through the analysis of 600MW thermal power unit circulating water waste heat and calculation of water source heat pump heating, the feasibility of the water source heat pump technology in the recovery of power plant circulating water waste heat can be obtained.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49
Author(s):  
Zufrimar Zufrimar ◽  
Edwina Zainal

South Solok Regency with a population of more than 163,000 people, 62.3% without access to clean water services through the Domestic Water Company (PDAM). The number of PDAM customers has been changed in Solok Selatan Regency in the last five years. Since the water capacity is very limited which means it difficult to increase the number of customers, so it is predicted to be unable to meet the increasing need for clean water. Based on the study of the potential for raw water availability in the South Solok Regency, Sungai Kapur has the potential as a source of raw water. To complete the potential study, it is necessary to know the quantity of raw water by examining hydrological parameters to optimize the planning of water resources potential. The quantity of raw water is assessed by the dependable flow to determine the low flow characteristic. Based on calculations, obtained a reliable discharge of 90% in monthly that can be used as raw water. The raw water source used has a discharge of ± 138.6 l / sec. However, the availability is uneven throughout the month, so a reservoir is needed to guarantee the availability of raw water for residents. In addition, raw water quality is assessed in terms of physical, chemical, and biological aspects. The results of the raw water quality test in the Sungai Kapur are eligible for raw water based on Government Regulations No. 82, 2001


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document