scholarly journals THE VILLAGE GOVERNANCE MODEL THAT EMPOWERS COMMUNITIES IN INDONESIA'S BORDER AREAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Rizca Yunike Putri
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Human Resource Capacity ◽  
Governance Model ◽  
Poor Families ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Resource Capacity

The problems that arise in relation to the implementation of village government are human resource capacity and institutional capacity in community empowerment. It is undeniable that villages in the Border have diversity in terms of the capacity of the village human resources and village institutions. For established villages, the implementation of the Village Law and the PP Village does not raise serious problems that can actually provide space for innovation to improve the welfare of rural communities. However, another story is that villages with minimal capacity certainly need efforts so that the village government is able to do better things for its people. Especially community empowerment for poverty alleviation through increasing income of poor families. By using qualitative research methods, supported by in-depth interviews in data collection and supporting sekounder data, this study provides an illustration of how village government empowered communities in villages as well as Indonesia's border areas.Keywords: community empowerment, village government, border area

scholarly journals Model Pengembangan Pemberdayaan Pengetahuan (Studi pada Perpustakaan Desa Paseban, Kec. Kencong, Kab. Jember)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Anita Tri Widiyawati
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Full Responsibility ◽  
Information Center ◽  
Strategic Position ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

Abstract The Village Library has full responsibility in terms of empowering knowledge for the community. This is because the village library has a strategic position in rural communities. The empowerment of this knowledge is very closely related to the achievement of prosperity both materially and nonmaterial. In the empowerment of knowledge refers to the existing conditions of the village library, potential maps, and problems that exist in the Paseban Village community. This research uses a case study with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, documentation, audio-visual material (Creswell). Analysis of the data used is Creswell data analysis. The researcher chooses to use qualitative validity and reliability to demonstrate the validity of the data as well as the accuracy of the research results. The results of this study are that the Paseban Village Government has carried out empowerment related to tourism development, BumDes, and through the provision of the internet. However, it is not under the auspices of the village library. The empowerment carried out is partial, not centered on the village library. Paseban Village Government has not fulfilled the three aspects of empowerment, namely a) enabling, b) empowering, and c) protecting. So that there is a need to develop a model of knowledge empowerment in the Paseban Village Library, including: a) enabling (village library as a center of knowledge, village library creates an atmosphere that allows the potential of the community to develop by maximizing the function of the library; b) empowering (strengthening the village library as a center of knowledge , strengthening the village library in creating an atmosphere that enables the potential of the community to develop by maximizing the function of the library with concrete steps, the concept that is in enabling is practiced with concrete steps and the availability of infrastructure that can support the creation of community empowerment; c) protecting ( the village library as a knowledge center establishes an information center that can protect and defend the community in terms of knowledge and information related to the distribution of the results of community innovation, the village library covers everything needed community in developing welfare literacy. Keywords: village library, knowledge empowerment, welfare literacy. Abstrak Perpustakaan Desa mempunyai tanggung jawab penuh dalam hal pemberdayaan pengetahuan bagi masyarakat. Hal ini dikarenakan perpustakaan desa mempunyai posisi yang strategis dalam masyarakat pedesaan. Pemberdayaan pengetahuan ini sangat erat kaitannya dengan pencapaian kesejahteraan baik secara materi maupun nonmateri. Dalam pemberdayaan pengetahuan mengacu pada kondisi eksisting perpustakaan desa, peta potensi, dan permasalahan yang ada pada masyarakat Desa Paseban. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, materi audio-visual (Creswell). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data Creswell. Peneliti memilih menggunakan validitas dan realibilitas kualitatif untuk menunjukkan keabsahan data sekaligus keakuratan hasil penelitian. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Pemerintah Desa Paseban sudah pernah melaksanakan pemberdayaan terkait pembangunan wisata, BumDes, dan melalui penyediaan internet. Akan tetapi, tidak di bawah naungan perpustakaan desa. Pemberdayaan yang dilakukan bersifat parsial, tidak terpusat pada perpustakaan desa. Pemerintah Desa Paseban belum memenuhi tiga aspek pemberdayaan, yakni a) enabling, b) empowering, dan c) protecting. Sehinggan perlu adanya pengembangan model pemberdayaan pengetahuan pada Perpustakaan Desa Paseban, antara lain: a) enabling (perpustakaan desa sebagai pusat pengetahuan, perpustakaan desa menciptakan suasana yang memungkinkan potensi masyarakat dapat berkembang dengan memaksimalkan fungsi perpustakaan; b) empowering (memperkuat perpustakaan desa sebagai pusat pengetahuan, memperkuat perpustakaan desa dalam menciptakan suasana yang memungkinkan potensi masyarakat dapat berkembang dengan memaksimalkan fungsi perpustakaan dengan langkah-langkah nyata, konsep yang ada pada enabling dipraktikkan dengan langkah-langkah nyata dan tersedianya sarana prasarana yang dapat mendukung terciptanya pemberdayaan pada masyarakat; c) protecting (perpustakaan desa sebagai pusat pengetahuan mendirikan juga pusat informasi yang dapat melindungi dan membela masyarakat dalam hal pengetahuan dan informasi terkait pendistribusian hasil inovasi masyarakat, perpustakaan desa meng-cover segala hal yang dibutuhkan masyarakat dalam mengembangkan literasi kesejahteraan. Kata kunci: perpustakaan desa, pemberdayaan pengetahuan, literasi kesejahteraan.

EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM ALOKASI DANA DESA (ADD) DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA LIANG ULU KECAMATAN KOTA BANGUN KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA

DEDIKASI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Jamiah Jamiah
Keyword(s):  
Human Resource Development ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Development Costs ◽  
Workshop Training ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
Depth Interviews

In accordance with the guidelines for implementing village fund allocation (ADD) that one of the allocations for Village Fund Allocation is for village development costs, but the problem now is that development should not only be oriented towards physical development, but also need human resource development through community empowerment .This type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, documentation and observation. Based on the background that has been described, the authors propose a problem that is the center of attention in the research as follows: 1). How is the effectiveness of the village fund allocation program (ADD) in community empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. 2). What are the supporting and inhibiting factors in community empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. While the objectives of this study can be formulated as follows: 1) To find out and describe the effectiveness of the village fund allocation program (ADD) in Community Empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. 2) To determine the supporting and inhibiting factors in community empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency.The results show that the effectiveness of the Village Fund Allocation program in Community Empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency is as follows: Achieving the effectiveness of the Village Fund Allocation Program (ADD) in community empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency in terms of achievement of goals has been running quite effectively. Because in its implementation the village government has made programs and policies for community empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, be it from business assistance activities such as making wheat crackers, or assistance from the poor, assistance in making fish trap ponds through BUMDes borrowing siampan, infrastructure development such as ironwood bridges connecting roads in riverbank areas with major roads that involve the village community, and training provided by the village government to its residents, such as sewing training, workshop training, fishery cultivation training and others.

scholarly journals Pengembangan kapasitas SDM aparatur dalam penyelenggraan pemerintahan desa di Desa Kenongo Kecamatan Tulangan Kabupaten Sidoarjo

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-41
Author(s):  
Isnaini Rodiyah ◽  
Hendra Sukmana ◽  
Ilmi Usrotin Choiriyah
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Human Resource Capacity ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
Technical Guidance

The village government is at the forefront of implementing public services to ensure the welfare of the community, which is a determining factor for the success of government programs. Increasing the capacity of village officials is an action to create a prosperous society. The village government must make efforts to increase the capacity of its village apparatus considering that the quality of human resources in various villages is generally still low. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe the development of the capacity of the apparatus in the dimension of developing the capacity of the human resources of the apparatus. Data collection in this qualitative research was carried out through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The informants in this study were the Village Head and the Secretary of Kenongo Village, Tulangan District, Sidoarjo Regency. The data that has been collected will then be analyzed using the interactive analysis model of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the development of human resource apparatus capacity was carried out through technical guidance from the Village Community Empowerment Service (DPMD), the implementation of technical guidance had not been accompanied by enthusiasm from the Kenongo Village government apparatus. Apparatus capacity development in the IT field has also been carried out, but not accompanied by monitoring and evaluation stages, so that IT training only evaporates without soft skills for Kenongo Village Apparatus. The findings also show that the development of the human resource capacity of village heads also needs to be improved, especially in terms of the ability to communicate with village apparatus staff to create a conducive working climate in government administration. The obstacles in carrying out the development of the capacity of the Village apparatus human resources are the lack of enthusiasm of the village apparatus in following technical guidance, the disinterest / curiosity of the village apparatus in using IT, the existence of passive village officials in planning work programs, and the morale of the apparatus is decreasing, because the salary received is used up for pay bank installments.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KAPASITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA, KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARTAKAT LOKAL KABUPATEN MERAUKE

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
Syahruddin Syahruddin
Keyword(s):  
Human Resource ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Social Culture ◽  
Human Resource Capacity ◽  
Education Levels ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
Resource Capacity

Community empowerment needs to be the main priority of the central government and regional governments, especially local people who live in villages far from remote villages, increasing community empowerment will improve welfare and sustainable development, through social culture, government policies, and human resource capacity. The purpose of this article is how the influence of government policy, human resource capacity on the empowerment of local communities in Merauke Regency, using the method of multiple regression analysis. The results of the study illustrate that the government program is very positive and significant, with a variety of program policies to the villages with various activities and financial assistance to the village. While the influence of community resource capacity is insignificant, there are still many local village communities that still lack education levels and health levels that are still high and socio-cultural which are still strong.

scholarly journals Village (Gampong) Owned Enterprises with Local Wisdom Between Opportunities and Threats in The Area Of COVID-19 Pandemic (Research at The Government Environment of Lhokseumawe City)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Muhammad Muhammad ◽  
Hadi Iskandar ◽  
Rasyidin Rasyidin ◽  
Juni Ahyar ◽  
Rudi Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Government Administration ◽  
The Government ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

Before the emergence of Covid-19 which developed throughout the world, the Indonesian Central Government had issued Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, which is a policy that regulates the level of Village administration. However, in this law there is no allocation of development funds and village empowerment which is the basis of the community at the level of village government administration (Gampong). Funds sourced from APBN, APBD Province or Regency, hope to support the progress of the village to become an independent village capable of organizing and managing. The allocation of village funds in the form of a Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBG) is directed to finance government activities, development and community empowerment. For this reason, the Government has issued a special policy to handle Covid-19 by allocating Village Funds to address problems arising from the Covid-19 pandemic. Especially for the economic sector through the formation of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMG) which is a business driver to improve the quality of life and realize the welfare of rural communities. With a descriptive qualitative approach using three methods, namely observation, interviews and documentation analysis. This study aims to determine business potential with local wisdom through a SWOT analysis with a focus on Village-Owned Enterprises. Based on the SWOT analysis, in the end, Village-Owned Enterprises will facilitate activities in realizing plans in accordance with local wisdom for the welfare of the community, especially in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals KINERJA DINAS PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN DESA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGGUNAAN DANA DESA DI KABUPATEN BELU PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR

2020 ◽  
pp. 83-102
Author(s):  
Maximilianus Mario Taek ◽  
Sadu Wasistiono ◽  
Meltarini Meltarini
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Human Resource Capacity ◽  
Strategic Issues ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Litmus Test ◽  
The Village ◽  
Resource Capacity

The use of Village Funds is not appropriate and there are still problems so that it has not reduced the poverty rate, this is because the guidance is not maximized by the Belu Regency PMD Office. This study aims to analyze performance of the Community and Village Empowerment Service in realizing community empowerment through the use of Village Funds. The theory used is the performance of Sinambela Lijan (2012), with indicators of productivity, responsiveness, responsibility and accountability. The approach to data analysis is the SWOT analysis with the Litmus test. This study used qualitative research method with descriptive approach, data collection techniques: interviews (17 informants) and documentation. The findings of the study indicate that human resource capacity is still low, infrastructure is still limited, lack of cross-sectoral coordination, lack of community understanding and weak institutional capacity in the village. Conclusion: The performance of the Community and Village Empowerment Service is quite good, but there are still some problems so that the authors convey several strategic issues, namely increasing the capacity of employees as trainers and facilitators so that community empowerment is more effective and maximizes the potential in the village so that it can be used to support community empowerment activities, with the aim of realizing Village independence. Keywords: Performance, Village Funds, Community Empowerment

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERSEPSI APARATUR PEMERINTAH DESA TERHADAP DANA DESA DI KECAMATAN TALANG EMPAT KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meiyudi Ardianto ◽  
Neri Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Government Organization ◽  
Variable Gain ◽  
A Value ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
Ministerial Decree

Meiyudi Ardianto, Neri Susanti; This study aimed to get the perception of the village apparatus to use village funds, the use of the village funds according to the ministerial decree of village No. 08 year of 2016. The study was conducted in Talang Empat district of Central Bengkulu regency with a number of villages as many as 15 villages. This study was used rating scale analysis method by means of questionnaires distributed in each village and direct face with the village government apparatus.The results of the study show the village government organization variable gain the value of 718, variable of the implementation of rural development gain the value of 706 while the community empowerment and development variable gain the value of 690 and rural communities with a value of 713 this means the village government apparatus strongly agreed with these activities. Therefore, the perception of the village government apparatus in accordance with the village government budget. But in fact, the village government apparatus do not fully understand about the use of village funds. This is because the variable of the implementation of the village government and development of rural communities do not use the village fundsKey Words: The village government apparatus, the village funds.

scholarly journals Studi Pengelolaan Dana Desa untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kabupaten Wonosobo

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Riva Ardiyani ◽  
Evy Rahman Utami ◽  
Hilma Tsani Amanati ◽  
Abdurrahman Maulana Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

This study aims to analyze the village government's management of village funds to increase the empowerment of rural communities in the Wonosobo Regency. Several villages in Wonosobo Regency were selected based on the classification of the Building Village Index, including Krasak, Blederan, Kebrengan, and Derongisor. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used are interviews, documentation, and observation. Interviews were conducted with informants from village officials and community representatives. Data analysis was carried out with data collection from interview transcriptions, direct observations, and documents. The study results indicate that the management of village funds carried out by the village government in Wonosobo Regency has paid attention to aspects of accountability and transparency. In addition, the use of funds is also right on target, prioritized for community empowerment. Overall, good management of village funds has increased empowerment and provided benefits to communities in various areas.Keywords: Village Funds; Accountability; Transparency; Village Community Empowerment. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengelolaan dana desa untuk peningkatan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa di Kabupaten Wonosobo. Beberapa desa di Kabupaten Wonosobo dipilih berdasarkan berdasarkan klasifikasi Indeks Desa Membangun, meliputi Desa Krasak, Blederan, Kebrengan, dan Derongisor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap informan dari aparatur desa dan perwakilan masyarakat. Analisis data dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data dari transkripsi wawancara, observasi langsung dan peninjauan dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan dana desa yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah desa di Kabupaten Wonosobo telah memperhatikan aspek akuntabilitas dan transparasi. Selain itu, penggunaan dana sudah tepat sasaran untuk pemberdayaan mayarakat. Secara umum pengelolaan dana desa yang baik telah meningkatkan pemberdayaan dan memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat di berbagai bidang.Kata Kunci: Dana Desa; Akuntabilitas; Transparansi; Pemberdayaan Mayarakat Desa. 

scholarly journals Village Financial Management Towards Village Fund Policy For Community Empowerment

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 1249-1257
Author(s):  
Hastuti
Keyword(s):  
Human Resource ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Fund Management ◽  
Government Officials ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
Village Government ◽  
Main Barrier ◽  
The Village ◽  
Depth Interviews

The goal of this study is to explain Village Fund Allocation for community empowerment by concentrating on village financial management rules in Village Fund Allocation administration. The Village Fund Allocation Implementation Team's financial management was not in accordance with applicable regulations, thus this research was conducted. This study is expected to assist the Buton Regency Government, specifically the South Lasalimu District, in improving village financial management. The research was conducted through in-depth interviews and direct observation of Village Fund Management implementation. According to the study's results, accountable and transparent management has been in place for the planning and implementation of Village Fund Allocation activities. Meanwhile, in terms of accountability, as indicated by the physical outcomes, it has exhibited responsible and transparent execution; nevertheless, additional direction is still necessary on the administrative side, since it is not completely in conformity with the regulations. The main barrier is the ineffectiveness of developing village government officials and human resource capabilities, which results in a lack of ongoing assistance from local government officials.

scholarly journals Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Mengontrol dan Mengetahui Mekanisme Penggunaan Anggaran Dana Desa di Kecamatan Simalungun

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 743-749
Author(s):  
Maria Ferba Editya Simanjuntak ◽  
Maslon Hutabalian
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Budget Management ◽  
Government Regulations ◽  
Government Administration ◽  
Village Community ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
Depth Interviews

Village Funds are Funds sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget allocated for villages to be used to finance government administration, development implementation, community development, and community empowerment. Village government is required to carry out governance in a transparent and accountable manner. Laws and Government Regulations have provided a clear legal umbrella so that the BPD does not need to hesitate in carrying out its function of supervising the performance of village heads. This study used qualitative research methods. Data collection was carried out through observation, in-depth interviews and discussions with related parties through snowball techniques. Data collection was carried out through observation, in-depth interviews and discussions with related parties through snowball techniques. The results showed: Village Community Kec. Panombeian Panei participates in the management of the village fund budget. Management of the village fund budget in the Village of Panombeian District Panei. How ever, the management is still inadequate due to unwise decisions, no budget transparency and a lack of accountability for the expenditure of the village fund budget itself.

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