scholarly journals DEVELOPING A TEACHING-LEARNING MODEL TO ENHANCE AUTONOMOUS PTKIN LEARNERS

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-58
Author(s):  
Fathor Rasyid

The study intends to develop a teaching model to foster Indonesian students to be autonomous learners. The study is participatory action research with a mixed method. The research subjects were English department students of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Tulungagung and IAIN Kediri taking Writing 1. The instrument was adapted from an established mechanism to meet the purpose of the study. The researcher analyzed the Quantitative data through correlated t-test, repeated measure ANOVA, and thematic content analysis. There were eight stages in the survey: identifying needs, setting goals, planning to learn, selecting resources, selecting learning strategies, practice, monitoring progress, and assessment and revision. These all stages were designed and determined together by the teachers and students. The results reveal that there are four main stages to enhance the students' autonomy in writing. The first is freewriting, in which the students wrote a paragraph freely on any topic they liked. Having finished this first draft, they were to self-check their work based on some criteria provided. The second is peer correction, in which they exchanged their work with their peers (peer correction) to gain some suggestion, discipline, and comments. The third is edited free-writing. Having got some advice, revision, and comments from peers, they started to revise their work. The last is the final copy. In this stage, they were to have a final self-check. Statistical analysis also reveals that this strategy significantly increases the students' learning autonomy

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 103-114
Author(s):  
Moh. Toriqul Chaer ◽  
Muhammad Atabiqul As'ad ◽  
Qusnul Khorimah ◽  
Erik Sujarwanto

The continuity of learning programs during the COVID-19 pandemic found educational institutions, especially Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah (MI) temporarily closed the learning process in schools. To prevent the spread of COVID-19 that is currently engulfing Indonesia. Lack of preparation, readiness and learning strategies have a psychological impact on teachers and students. Declining quality of skills, lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure. Learning from home (online) is an effort by the government program to ensure the continuity of learning in the pandemic period. The research method uses participatory action research (PAR), which focuses on understanding social phenomena that occur in the community and mentoring efforts on the problems faced. The assistance effort is to help the children of MI Sulursewu, Ngawi in participating in online learning related to; 1). Preparation of activities, 2). Counselling participants offline method, 3). Offline activities method. Results of the study show that the mentoring activities following the target of achievement; first, the activity can be carried out following the schedule that has been set. Second, students are always on time for the online learning hours that have been set. Offline methods show that efforts can help ease the burden on parents, but can also make it easier for students to receive subject matter.  


Author(s):  
Daniel Chavarría-Bolaños ◽  
Adrián Gómez-Fernández ◽  
Carmen Dittel-Jiménez ◽  
Mauricio Montero-Aguilar

While countries are facing different stages in their COVID-19 infection rates, worldwide there are millions of students affected by universities’ facilities closures due to the pandemic. Some institutions have enforced strategies to transfer some courses to a virtual modality, but many Dental Schools have been challenged to deal with a situation which requires emergency measures to continue the academic course in the middle of lock-downs and social distancing measures. Despite the fact that the number of online academic programs available, especially graduate programs, has increased in diverse modalities, this pandemic forced e-learning processes to develop abruptly. The likelihood of using e-learning strategies in dentistry was substantiated in the scientific literature and an overview of these opportunities is presented. Additionally, the experience of the University of Costa Rica Faculty of Dentistry is presented, as it was evident that some of the key elements in a e-learning environment needed a quick enhancement and initiation of some processes was required. First, it was necessary to categorize the academic courses depending on their virtualization's possibility (curricula analysis and classification), to better understand the extent of the impact and the work needed to contain, as far as the possibilities allowed, negative consequences on students learning process. Second, teachers needed further training in the application of virtual strategies which they hadn’t used before. do Third, an evaluation of the students’ conditions and needs was conducted in a form of a survey. Finally, teachers and students activated the available virtual platforms. For many Dental Schools, this virtualization process is an ongoing progress although it was abruptly imposed, but this moment indeed represents an enormous opportunity to move forward and get immerse in the virtualization environment as a teaching/learning experience.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-104
Author(s):  
Yusuf Budi Prasetya Santosa ◽  
Fahmi Hidayat

The use of varied learning models by history teachers will facilitate teachers and students in implementing and following the learning process. This study aims to determine the learning process and the use of learning models used by history teachers. This study uses a qualitative methodology with an observation and interview approach conducted at two high schools, Dian Didaktika High School and SMA Negeri 2 Depok. From the results of the study it can be seen, that the history teacher at the two schools has carried out the learning process using a scientific approach. There is no difference in the selection of learning strategies, both of them use the contextual teaching learning model. The difference between the two is in the selection of learning methods, where the history teacher Dian Didaktika uses the method of learning project base learning and the history teacher of SMA Negeri 2 Depok uses a method of learning outside the classroom by visiting museums.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Siti Marwah

This study aimed to determine the Early Childhood Learning Strategy in the Development of Children's Independence in Edelweis Kindergarten, Jambi City. This research is based on the presence of children who are not yet independent in terms of the bathroom, children are still accompanied by parents in institutions until they return from school, children have not mingled with their peers. This research uses qualitative research techniques. The subjects of this study were children of group B Edelweis Kindergarten Jambi City. As for the research subjects, all stakeholders of Edelweis Kindergarten Jambi City include the principal, teachers, and students. And the informant is the Edelweis Kindergarten Teacher in Jambi City. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation, and interviews. The instrument used in the observation was in the form of research sheets, for documentation using photos to document all children's activities during activities and interviews using interview guidelines with Group B teachers to find out the conditions and problems faced. The results of this study are 1. Early childhood learning strategies in the development of children's independence in Edelweis Kindergarten Jambi City using three steps, namely a). Planning b). Implementation and c) Evaluation. 2. Constraints faced in the application of PAUD learning in the development of children's independence in Edelweis Kindergarten, Jambi City are a) Lack of supporting infrastructure in online learning activities, b), lack of parental knowledge in caring for children's growth and development, and c) Lack of parental support for children's independence so that they will not feel confident in carrying out activities. 3. The results obtained from the implementation of the Strategy, PAUD learning in the development of children's independence is the application of early childhood learning strategies in developing children's independence in Edelweis Kindergarten, Jambi City, running well in accordance with the learning objectives that have been compiled together with the parents of students, even in the middle. In the middle of a semester the learning activities turned into an online system because during the pandemic, there was Covid 19.


Author(s):  
Regina Venckienė ◽  
Miglė Dedelytė

Analysis of scientific literature and educational documents showed that integrated education, providing grounds for manifestation of multipartite intelligence, creates the background for all subjects to serve as the linking part of education. Qualified knowledge of relationships between subjects and their integration help the students to use their abilities and give sense to learning, facilitate better memorization of the necessary information, deepen, broaden and correlate knowledge and abilities, stimulate learning motivation, develop students’ ability to communicate and cooperate, allow qualitative distribution of learning time, and encourage the teachers to work as a team. The analysed scientific works are devoted to integration methods, levels and models and discuss the problems and possibilities of integrated education. Yet there is lack of research works dealing with generalization of experiences of teachers giving integrated lessons in comprehensive schools, possibilities of cooperation with other interested parties, highlighting the merits and demerits of integrated lessons and most popular didactic methods and teaching/learning strategies, attitude of teachers towards integrated lessons, and correlation of integrated lessons with dynamics of teaching/learning results. Analysis of scientific literature and educational documents served as a basis for formulation of the present research issue: the attitude of geography teachers towards the integrated lessons emphasizing the above-mentioned aspects. The conducted survey showed certain general positive and negative aspects of work in integrated lessons, revealed the opinion of geography teachers as to the possibilities of integration of geography lessons with other lessons, pointed up teaching/learning methods applied in integrated lessons, and helped to find the correlation between the integrated lessons and dynamics of obtained teaching / learning results. Generalized results revealed that almost all teachers of geography give on the average 2–3 integrated lessons per year. The integration of geography lessons with mathematics, economy, history, biology and informatics was most successful. The greatest difficulties occurred at attempts to integrate with physics and Lithuanian language. It is gratifying to know that during the integrated lessons geography teachers rather intensively cooperate with colleagues in planning lessons and developing teaching/learning strategies. The request to score own integrated lessons from 1 to 5 points (1 – bad, 5 – excellent) showed that the average score of all respondents is 4. The pointed reasons of low scores and demerits of integrated lessons were as follows: poorly coordinated subject programmes, lack of confidence or competence to give integrated lessons, lack of students’ interest in such lessons, inadequate timetable for integration of lessons, lack of time to prepare for integrated lessons, contradictory attitudes of teachers, and reduced possibilities of individual learning. The pointed out positive aspects of integrated lessons were as follows: encouragement of motivation and active participation during lessons, increased interest in subjects, widening of world outlook, improvement of teachers’ competences, and development of communication abilities of teachers and students. The survey data also revealed one more positive aspect: a possibility to apply wide spectrum of methods in integrated lessons. Teachers of geography pointed out that they not only used the known classical methods but various interactive methods as well. Many respondents expressed regret that during the integrated lessons they were forced to confine to schoolrooms, i.e. had no opportunity to change the learning environment. In teachers’ opinion, the learning results of students were better after the integrated lessons.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-85
Author(s):  
Dwi Wijayanti ◽  
Murtono Murtono ◽  
Lintang Kironoratri

This study aims to describe the improvement of learning outcomes (knowledge and skills) as well as the teaching skills of fourth grade teachers at SDN 1 Gondoharum on theme 6 My goals by using Quantum teaching learning models assisted by PALANG ARAHKU. The type of research is Classroom Action Research. This research was conducted with 27 research subjects and teachers which lasted for 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflectionThe results of the study in the first cycle of the knowledge domain of IPS and Indonesian students in classical terms gained 68.7% (good). Then it increased in cycle II to 86.99% (very good). In the realm of skill cycle I gained a percentage of 71.5% (good) increased in cycle II to 87.5% (very good). The results of teacher teaching skills have increased. In cycle I gained a percentage of 71% (good) and cycle II increased to 85% (very good). Based on the results of cycle I and cycle II of the Quantum teaching model of grade IV students at SDN 1 Gondoharum Kudus.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Libia Villamizar-González

ResumenLa forma en la que los docentes ejercen sus prácticas pedagógicas repercute con fuerza sobre el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje. Es por eso que los docentes con mejor desempeño contribuyen en la creación de condiciones óptimas para el aprendizaje a partir de un entorno crítico natural, en el que se vale de sus  destrezas para dar un mejor uso a  la información que ellos quieren enseñar mediante estrategias que los estudiantes encontrarán atrayentes. Por otra parte, los estudiantes suelen distinguir entre sus profesores los que ejercen su labor con mayor empeño y efectividad. En este sentido, el objetivo central de la investigación consistió en caracterizar las prácticas pedagógicas de los docentes mejor evaluados  por sus alumnos en la  UFPS. El estudio se abordó desde  el paradigma cualitativo, para lo cual se utilizó un  diseño  descriptivo de caso. Los sujetos de investigación fueron cinco docentes, uno de cada facultad  y cuarenta y tres estudiantes que tomaron asignaturas con estos docentes. En la recolección de información se utilizaron dos técnicas: relatos de vida  y entrevistas semiestructuradas, se indagó sobre las percepciones que tienen los docentes y estudiantes  sobre las  prácticas pedagógicas. Los hallazgos de la investigación reflejan que las prácticas de los docentes mejor evaluados se caracterizan por ser disciplinadas, planificadas y comprometidas, identificándose que los docentes no se apegan a nivel teórico y pedagógico a un modelo pedagógico determinado. También se encontró que los atributos reconocidos por los estudiantes como propios de un buen docente son la puntualidad, la responsabilidad, el compromiso y la actualización disciplinar y pedagógica. En conclusión, las altas evaluaciones de los docentes por parte de sus alumnos están soportadas en la flexibilidad y la relación docente estudiante.Palabras claves: desempeño docente, práctica pedagógica, modelos pedagógicos Underlying conceptions and models in the pedagogical practice of teachers whose performance is the best evaluated by university studentsAbstractThe way teachers utilize their teaching methods has a strong impact on the teaching-learning process. Therefore, teachers who perform better in the classroom create the optimal conditions for learning from a critical natural environment, in which the teachers may apply their skills to employ teaching skills that utilize the information they want to teach, so that students may find their lessons more appealing. Nevertheless, students tend to easily identify which of their professors teach with greater effort and effectiveness. Accordingly, the central objective of this study was to characterize the teaching practices of the UFPS professor’s which scored highest on the students’ evaluations. The investigation was consistent with the qualitative paradigm, for which a descriptive case study design was used. The research subjects were five teachers (one from each faculty) and forty-three of their students. There were two techniques used to collect data: semi-structured interviews and hearsay, both concerning the perceptions that teachers and students have about teaching methods. The findings of the research demonstrate that the methods of the teachers with the more positive student evaluations are characterized by discipline, planning and commitment. The study also identified that all the teachers, on both a theoretical and educational level, did not stick to any particular pedagogical model. It also found that the attributes, as recognized by the students, of a good teacher, are punctuality, responsibility, being committed, disciplined and having a determined teaching approach. In conclusion, the students’ high ratings of their teachers are founded in both the adjustibility and the student-teacher relationship.Keywords: teaching performance, teaching methods, pedagogical models  Concepções e modelos subjacentes na prática pedagógica de professores cujo desempenho é o melhor avaliado pelos estudantes universitáriosResumoA forma como os professores exercem suas práticas pedagógicas tem um forte impacto no processo ensino-aprendizagem. É por isso que os professores com melhor desempenho contribuem para a criação de condições ideais para aprender a partir de um ambiente crítico natural, que usa suas habilidades para fazer melhor uso da informação que eles querem ensinar  através de estratégias que os estudantes encontrarão atraente. Por outro lado, os alunos muitas vezes distinguem entre seus professores aqueles que exercitam seu trabalho com maior esforço e eficácia. Nesse sentido, o objetivo central da pesquisa consistiu em caracterizar as práticas pedagógicas dos professores melhor avaliados pelos alunos na UFPS. O estudo foi abordado a partir do paradigma qualitativo, para o qual foi utilizado um desenho de caso descritivo. Os sujeitos da pesquisa foram cinco professores, um de cada faculdade e quarenta e três alunos que cursaram assuntos com esses professores. Na coleta de informações, foram utilizadas duas técnicas: histórias de vida e entrevistas semiestruturadas, e as percepções que os professores e alunos têm sobre práticas pedagógicas foram investigadas. Os resultados da pesquisa mostram que as práticas dos melhores professores avaliados são caracterizadas por serem disciplinadas, planejadas e comprometidas, identificando que os professores não aderem a um modelo pedagógico específico a nível teórico e pedagógico. Verificou-se também que os atributos reconhecidos pelos alunos como pertencentes a um bom professor são a pontualidade, responsabilidade, compromisso e atualização disciplinar e pedagógica. Em conclusão, as avaliações elevadas dos professores por seus alunos são apoiadas na flexibilidade e na relação professor-aluno.Palavras-chave: desempenho docente, prática pedagógica, modelos pedagógicos


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Lorita Aparecida Veloso Galle ◽  
Rosa Helena Jaques Alano ◽  
Jaqueline Moll

O presente estudo tem como objetivo compreender de que modo o uso de mapas conceituais como ferramenta metodológica no Projeto Trajetórias Criativas pode potencializar o ensino e a aprendizagem. O estudo foi realizado em uma escola pública estadual do município de Alvorada, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Os sujeitos de pesquisa foram seis professores e três estudantes do Projeto Trajetórias Criativas. A coleta de dados se deu por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, gravadas em áudio e posteriormente transcritas. As respostas foram analisadas a partir da análise textual discursiva, proposta por Moraes e Galiazzi (2013). Os resultados apontam para o destaque dessa metodologia como ferramenta capaz de auxiliar o professor em sua ação pedagógica pelo fato de constituir-se em um modo de avaliação diferenciado e apresentar versatilidade em sua aplicação. Em relação ao aprendizado dos estudantes, foi possível compreender que a ferramenta é capaz de valorizar os interesses e conhecimentos que eles já possuem, ampliar o seu aprendizado em outras áreas do conhecimento, promover a parceria entre professores e estudantes, além de permitir que reflitam sobre o seu próprio aprendizado.Palavras-chave: Projeto Trajetórias Criativas. Mapas conceituais. Ensino. Aprendizagem.ABSTRACTThis study aims to understand how the use of Conceptual Maps as a methodological tool in the “Creative Trajectory” Project can enhance teaching and learning. The study was conducted at a state public school in the municipality of Alvorada, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The research subjects were six teachers and three students of the “Creative Trajectory” Project. Data collection was done through semi-structured interviews, recorded in audio and later transcribed. The responses were analyzed with Discursive Textual Analysis, proposed by Moraes and Galiazzi (2013). The results point to the prominence of this methodology as a tool capable of assisting the teacher in his pedagogical action due to the fact that it constitutes a different evaluation mode and presents versatility in its application. With regard to student learning, it was possible to understand that the tool is able to value the interests and knowledge they already have, to increase their learning in other areas of knowledge, to promote the partnership between teachers and students, and to allow them to think about their own learning.Keywords: Creative Paths Project. Conceptual Maps. Teaching. Learning.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-34
Author(s):  
Umi Suryani

This study aims to improve reading ability through the card sort method in the Al-Quran Hadith study for class II A MIN 4 Gunungkidul Students. This research was conducted from February to March 2018 with 19 research subjects. The method of this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) using two cycles consisting of four stages, namely: action planning, action implementation, observation (observation), and reflection. Based on the results of the research conducted in two cycles, applying the card sort method has increased the activity of teachers and students. The implementation of the learning process increases seen from the results of students' learning abilities in the efforts of teachers in improving the ability to read the Qur'an in class II. A has achieved completeness. This can be seen from the increase in the average grade in the first cycle, 75.5 up to 82.3 or up 6.8 points in the second cycle and classical completeness in the first cycle, 68.4% up to 84.2% in the second cycle or up 15.8. This means that classical completeness has achieved success, which is above 80%. Based on the results obtained, it is expected that teachers are more creative in applying the learning strategies of the Card Sort method because not all subjects and subject matter can be delivered through this learning model. Also, the teacher can determine and choose the right strategy in carrying out learning.


Author(s):  
Rupi’ah Rupi’ah

The general objective of this study is to improve the writing skills of descriptive essay for students of grade V SD 4 Piji students. The specific purpose of this study is to increase the activeness of students in learning to write descriptive essays by using productive creative learning strategies with pictures media for students of grade V SD 4 Piji, increasing the learning outcomes of writing descriptive essays through the use of productive creative learning strategies with pictures media for students of grade V SD 4 Piji. This class action research was carried out for two cycles. The research subjects are teachers and students of grade V. The results showed that student activities increased, namely 83% in the first cycle with a very good category and 86% in the second cycle with a very good category. In addition, students' skills in descriptive writing was increased, namely 86% with a very good category in the first cycle and 92% in the second cycle with a very good category. The conclusion of this research is by applying Productive Creative Strategy with Pictures Media can improve student learning activities, and descriptive writing skills of students in grade V SD 4 Piji. Researcher's suggestion is that teachers should apply the latest / innovative approaches, methods, models and learning strategies in accordance with the learning materials, one of which uses Productive Creative Strategies with Pictures media.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document