scholarly journals Pengaruh Metode Mengajar Inquiry dan Minat Membaca Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Cerita Pendek Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri Sekota Samarinda

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Kukuh Elyana ◽  
St. Y. Slamet ◽  
Sarwiji Suwandi
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Story Writing ◽  
Reading Interest ◽  
Statistical Results ◽  
Better Than ◽  
Teaching Inquiry

This research aims to find out the difference between teaching inquiry methods and teaching methods of two stay two strays; differences of students who have high and low interest in reading; as well as the interaction between teaching methods and reading interest in the ability to write short stories. The research method is a 2x2 factorial design experiment research, with the research population of all students of Samarinda City State High School. Research data is obtained through tests of writing short stories and reading interest questionnaires. Based on the analysis of data obtained results, there is a difference between students with teaching method inquiry and two stay two stray from the statistical results Fh = 21.57 > Ft = 4.01; there is a difference in ability between students interested in high reading and low reading interest with statistical results Fh = 15.12 > Ft = 4.01; There is an interaction between teaching methods and reading interest in short story writing skills with statistical results Fh = 6.41 > Ft = 4.01. The conclusion of this study is: the method of teaching inquiry is better than two stay two strays; high reading interest is better than low reading interest; there is also an interaction between teaching inquiry methods and reading interest in short story writing skills.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS CERPEN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK PARAFRASE PUISI SISWA KELAS X1 SMA PERTIWI 1 PADANG

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yosi Wulandari ◽  
Ega Aulia Rahmi
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Analytical Application ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Learning Techniques ◽  
Story Writing ◽  
Field Notes

The purpose of the research was to explain and analyze the short story writing skills improvement grades X1 SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang in terms of characterization, plot, and setting. This type of research is a classroom action research that uses four stages in each cycle, including planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research was conducted in two cycles. The data was collected through two main instruments, namely test and nontes. The test is used to collect data capability to write short stories, while the form of sheets nontes observation, field notes, and questionnaires were used to collect the data in the application of learning techniques paraphrasing poetry writing short stories. Analyzing data in accordance with the descriptive-analytical application of the concept of action research. Results of this study showed that the results of the students wrote short stories on pre-cycle obtain an average value of 58.89, cycle 1 with an average value of 77.04, and in cycle 2 the average score was 91.11.. The results showed an increase of pre-cycle students write short stories until the cycle 2.

scholarly journals The Use of Animated Film Media to Improve the Ability of Writing Short Stories in Elementary School

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 3005-3015
Author(s):  
Nanda Saputra ◽  
Irnie Victorynie ◽  
Syarifah Rahmi ◽  
Syarifah Siregar ◽  
Dina Komalasari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Animated Film ◽  
Alternative Means ◽  
Story Writing ◽  
Data Collection Technique

This research originated from the low skills of grade IV SDN (public school) 1 Sigli students in writing short stories. Learning media to write short stories is an alternative means of delivering material to students through animated film media. This study aims to determine the improvement of short story writing skills using animated film media in fourth grade students of SDN 1 Sigli. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) which was conducted in three cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were 24 students of grade IV SDN 1 Sigli, consisting of 12 female students and 12 male students. The data collection technique was done by using tests, observations, and field notes. The data analysis used was a comparative descriptive analysis technique. The results of data analysis showed that the acquisition of student learning outcomes with an average value in cycle I: 60%, cycle II: 80%, and cycle III: 91%. Thus it can be concluded, the use of animated film media can improve students' short story writing skills, and teachers always improve their skills in using instructional media. This can be seen from the cycles obtained by students in each cycle.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS CERITA PENDEK MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN POP-UP

Widyaparwa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-79
Author(s):  
Fajarsih Darusuprapti ◽  
Haryanto Haryanto
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Action Model ◽  
Story Writing ◽  
Linguistic Material

The research aims to improve the learning process and short story writing skills using pop-up media in 4th grade students of elementary school Muhammadiyah Sidokarto. Type of research class action model Kemmis and Mc Taggart. Subjects class 4th students totaling 20 students. Method of data collection research uses the method of testing, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used quantitative and qualitative. The results of the study indicate that pop up media can improve short story writing skills. The process of improving learning to write short stories using pop-up media is students learn the material of short story elements, linguistic material, how to compile short story based on pop-up media, and write short stories using pop-up media. Improvement of short story writing skills first cycle 19.7 from the precycle average value of 59.9 to 79.6. The increase in short story writing skills the second cycle 25.85 from the pre-cycle average value to 85.75. Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan proses pembelajaran dan keterampilan menulis cerita pendek menggunakan media pembelajaran pop-up siswa kelas IV SD Muhammadiyah Sidokarto. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas model Kemmis dan Mc Taggart. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV berjumlah 20 siswa. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan metode tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran pop-up dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis cerita pendek. Proses peningkatan pembelajaran menulis cerita pendek menggunakan media pembelajaran pop-up dengan cara siswa mempelajari materi unsur-unsur cerita pendek, materi kebahasaan, cara menyusun kerangka cerita pendek berdasarkan media pembelajaran pop-up, danmenulis cerita pendek menggunakan media pembelajaran pop-up. Peningkatan keterampilan menulis cerita pendek pada siklus I sebesar 19,7 dari nilai rata-rata prasiklus sebesar 59,9 menjadi 79,6. Peningkatan keterampilan menulis cerita pendek pada siklus II sebesar 25,85 dari nilai rata-rata prasiklus menjadi 85,75.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS CERPEN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA LAGU SISWA KELAS VIII SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 1 TIDORE KEPULAUAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Julianti Nyo ◽  
Justam Wahab ◽  
Rijal Muharam
Keyword(s):  
Middle School ◽  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Story Writing ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Media ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

This research was conducted with the aim of (1) to find out whether the improvement of short story writing skills using the media song of class VIII Muhammadiyah 1 Middle School Tidore Kepulauan. (2) To find out how to improve short story writing skills by using the media song of class VIII Muhammadiyah Middle School 1 Tidore Kepulauan. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive method. The population in this study were grade VIII Muhammadiyah 1 Tidore Kepulauan Middle School as many as 25 students while the sample in this study was a total of 25 students as much as 100%. The results of this study are (1) Observation, Indonesian language teachers have taught students with learning material to write short stories through using song media and the teacher has carried out the learning process well in accordance with the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP); (2) Interviews, students interested and happy with learning to write short stories using song media. Media songs are very helpful for them in determining the theme they will make short stories. The theme presented is about friendship that is unique to their world; (3) The initial test (pretest) of students who get very good qualifications (SB) is 3 students by 12%, students who get good qualifications (B) as many as 5 students by 20%, students who get quite good qualifications (CB) as many as 9 students by 36%, students who get poor qualifications (KB) as many as 8 students by 32%, and students who get less qualifications (KS) as many as 0 students at 0%. Has not yet achieved an increase in value; (4) Final test (posttest) of students who get very good qualifications (SB) as many as 8 students by 32%, students who get good qualifications (B) as many as 11 students at 44%, students who get quite good qualifications (CB) as much as 4 students by 16%, students who get poor qualifications (KB) as much as 2 students by 8%, and students who get a score of 1 qualifier less (KS) as many as 0 students at 0%. It means that the use of song can improve students’ scoor in writing short story.

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Reading Interest and Figurative Language Mastery With Short Story Writing Skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 16-24
Author(s):  
Nurzaiyanah Nurzaiyanah ◽  
Akmal Hamsa ◽  
Kembong Daeng
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Figurative Language ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
High Category ◽  
Story Writing ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Reading Interest

This study aims to (1) prove a significant relationship between short story writing skills and reading interest. (2) proves a significant relationship between short story writing skills and mastery of figurative language. This type of research is quantitative research and the research design used is an expost facto correlational design. The data of this research are numerical data/nominal scores of interest in reading, mastery of figurative language and short story writing skills. Data collection techniques, namely questionnaire data to collect information on reading interest, multiple choice test data, and data on the assignment of writing short stories. The data analysis technique uses statistics that aim to determine the relationship between variables. The results obtained indicate that the results of the questionnaire analysis of students' reading interest get the category level with the highest frequency, which is in the high category. The results of the analysis of students' mastery of figurative language got the category level with the highest frequency, which was in the medium category. The results of the analysis of students' short story writing skills got the category level with the highest frequency, which was in the high category. There is a significant relationship between the variable of reading interest and short story writing skills with a significance value of 0.002 with a correlation coefficient of 0.437, therefore the value of sig. <0.05 indicates a moderate positive relationship between reading interest and short story writing skills. There is a significant relationship between the variable mastery of figurative language and short story writing skills with a significance value of 0.002 with a correlation coefficient of 0.437, therefore the value of sig. <0.05 indicates a moderate positive relationship between mastery of figurative language and short story writing skills

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS CERPEN DENGAN PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN LANGSUNG PADA SISWA KELAS IX MELALUI MODEL LATAR DAN ALUR

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-180
Author(s):  
SUYATUN SUYATUN
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Direct Instruction ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Procedural Knowledge ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Teaching Literature ◽  
Flow Models ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Story Writing ◽  
Aesthetic Values

Writing skill is one of the language skills that is no less important and must be mastered by students. Likewise, short story writing skills. Through teaching literature, students can instill cultural, religious, historical, social, ethical and aesthetic values. Meanwhile, learning to write short stories is a subject that students do not like. To overcome these problems, an appropriate learning model is needed. Direct learning combined with background and flow models is one of the models that can be used to overcome these problems. Direct teaching model (MPL) is learning that is specifically designed to develop students' learning about declarative knowledge and procedural knowledge, which is taught step by step. So that learning to write short stories is more focused, MPL is combined with a background and plot model. The problem in this study is how to increase the ability to write short stories by applying direct instruction to class IX A students of SMP Negeri 3 Ngrambe, Ngawi through the background and plot model? Based on the observations in the first cycle, student activity was 57.2% and in the second cycle it was 73%. While the results of the short story assessment in the first cycle the average value is 73.42 with a completeness of 66.1% and in the second cycle the average value of the class reaches 78.1 with a completeness of 85%. So it can be concluded that, by applying direct instruction in learning to write short stories in class IXA SMP Negeri 3 Ngrambe, Ngawi through the background and plot model, it can increase the activities of the learning process and can improve short story writing skills. ABSTRAKKeterampilan menulis merupakan salah satu keterampilan berbahasa yang tak kalah penting dan harus dikuasai oleh siswa. Demikian juga keterampilan menulis cerpen. Melalui pengajaran sastra dapat menanamkan nilai-nilai budaya, religius, historis, sosial, etika maupun estetika pada siswa. Sementara, pembelajaran manulis cerpen termasuk pelajaran yang tidak disenangi siswa. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut diperlukan sebuah model pembelajaran yang tepat. Pembelajaran langsung yang dipadukan dengan model latar dan alur salah satu model yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Model pengajaran langsung (MPL) merupakan pembelajaran yang khusus dirancang untuk mengembangkan belajar siswa tentang pengetahuan deklaratif dan pengetahuan prosedural, yang diajarkan selangkah demi selangkah. Agar pembelajaran menulis cerpen lebih terarah, MPL dipadukan dengan model latar dan alur. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah peningkatan kemampuan menulis cerpen dengan penerapan pembelajaran langsung (direct intruktion) pada siswa kelas IX A SMP Negeri 3 Ngrambe, Ngawi melalui model latar dan alur? Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan pada siklus I, keaktifan siswa 57,2% dan pada siklus II menjadi 73%. Sedangkan hasil penilaian cerpen pada siklus I nilai rata-rata 73,42 dengan ketuntasan 66,1% dan pada siklus II nilai rata-rata kelas mencapai 78,1 dengan ketuntasan 85%. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa, dengan penerapan pembelajaran langsung (direct intruktion) dalam pembelajaran menulis cerpen pada siswa kelas IXA SMP Negeri 3 Ngrambe, Ngawi melalui model latar dan alur dapat meningkatkan aktivitas proses pembelajaran dan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis cerpen.

scholarly journals CHARACTER BASED INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA IN WRITING SHORTSTORY CLASS FOR PRIMARY SCHOOL GRADE 6

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cerianing Putri Pratiwi ◽  
Fauzatul Ma’rufah Rohmanurmeta
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Interactive Multimedia ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
School Grade ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Story Writing

<p><em>The purpose of this study is to find out the application of character-based interactive multimedia in learning to write short stories for primary school grade 6. The type of this research is qualitative descriptive. This study has verbal data, namely the results of recording character-based interactive multimedia implementation activities on learning to write short stories for primary school grade 6. Nonverbal data in this study is the value of the evaluation of students' short story writing skills. Subjects in this study were teachers and students of grade 6 primary school. This study uses data collection techniques, namely (a) observation, (b) interviews, and (c) tests, (d) documentation. The technique used to analyze data analysis data is interactive data analysis techniques. There are three stages (a) data reduction, (b) data presentation, and (c) conclusion. The application of character-based interactive multimedia has been implemented in accordance with the plans that have been made by the teacher as outlined in the Learning Implementation Plan. Based on the results of the evaluations that have been given, the short story writing skills of primary school grade 6 are good enough. This was seen in the average writing value of 78.3% of 15 students. There were 5 students who received a score of 70. There were 5 students who scored 80, while the other 5 students got a score of 85. Minimum completeness criteria for Indonesian language study were 75. It showed that there were 5 students who had not yet completed or 33.3%, while students who have completed there are 10 students or as much as 66.7%</em></p>

scholarly journals Penerapan Model Sinektik Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Cerpen Bagi Mahasiswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Noor Ahsin ◽  
Ristiyani Ristiyani
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Writing Courses ◽  
Literary Expression ◽  
Language And Literature ◽  
Multicultural Context ◽  
Story Writing

Writing skills are skills that students of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education (PBSI) study program need to have. In studying Literature Expression Writing courses in the PBSI Study Program at Muria Kudus University, students are expected to be able to write literary works, for example writing short stories. The problem is, writing short stories is still considered to be a difficult thing. Students still feel heavy and have difficulty writing short stories. This study aims at first explaining the improvement of PBSI students' short story writing skills with a social synectic model with a multicultural context in the subject of literary expression. Second, explaining the attitude of students in learning to write short stories with a social synectic model with a multicultural context. The method used in this study used a class action research design which was carried out for two cycles. The process of collecting data is done through test techniques, in the form of assignments to write short stories. The results of research conducted showed evidence of increased skills in writing short stories in the first cycle of an average of 60.42%, while in the second cycle rose to 80.18%. Keywords: Writing, short stories, synectic models

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF THE USE OF UEU E-LEARNING MEDIA ON THE SKILLS WRITING SKILLS IN THE FOUR SEMESTER FOR THE EYE SKILLS OF INDONESIAN LANGUAGE SKILLS AT ESA UNGGUL UNIVERSITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-41
Author(s):  
Ezik Firman Syah
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Story Writing ◽  
E Learning ◽  
The University ◽  
Test Correlation

The problem that occurs is related to the large number of lecturers using the e-learning application UEU to teach in the environment of the University of America Superior as a medium for distance learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of UEU e-learning media on short story writing skills in the fourth semester for Indonesian language skills courses at Esa Unggul University. This study uses an experimental method with the research design used is the Pre-Experimental Design type (One Group Pretest Posttest Design) because this study uses one class group as a sample, and there is no control class as a comparison. The data used are the results of students' short story writing skills when using e-learning learning media. The instruments of this study used the normality test, homogeneity test, correlation test, regression test, correlation test, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing. The results of the study of the influence of the use of UEU e-learning media on short story writing skills in the fourth semester for Indonesian language courses at the University of Esa Unggul showed acceptable if the count ≤ ttabel or sig> α value. This is when the pretest test got 7, 248 when teaching short stories using face-to-face comparisons, but after using the e-learning application UEU experienced a significant change of 23,200 in making short stories. Keywords: Media e-learning, short story writing.

scholarly journals KORELASI KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN CERPEN DENGAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS ULASAN CERPEN SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 1 PADANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Rahmad Satriawan ◽  
Irfani Basri ◽  
Abdurrahman Abdurrahman
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Reading Skills ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Eighth Grade ◽  
Story Comprehension ◽  
Eighth Grade Students ◽  
Story Writing ◽  
Class Viii

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study consists of three things as follows. First, it describes the level of reading skills in understanding the short stories of students of class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Padang. Secondly, it describes the level of short story writing skills of students of VIII SMP Negeri 1 Padang. Third, describe the relationship between reading skills understanding short stories and short story writing skills of students of VIII SMP Negeri 1 Padang. The variables of this research are the short story comprehension reading skills as the X variable and the short story writing text writing skills as the Y variable. The research data were the scores of the short story reading comprehension test skills of the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Padang and the scores of the results of the short story writing skills text review of the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Padang. The results of this study consisted of three things as follows. First, the reading skills of the short story comprehension of Grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Padang are in the Qualification More Than Enough with an average count of 67.01. Second, the short story writing skills of the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Padang in short story writing are in the Fair qualifications with an average count of 62.15. Third, based on the results of the t-test, an alternative hypothesis was accepted at the 95% confidence level. Kata Kunci: Korelasi, Membaca Pemahaman Cerpen, Menulis Teks Ulasan Cerpen

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