scholarly journals Representasi Mewujudkan Ideologi Pancasila dan Prinsip Ajeg Bali pada Tulisan Opini Terbitan Surat Kabar Bali Post (Sebagai Alternatif Pemilihan Materi Pembelajaran Menulis Opini Berbasis Teks)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 461-472
Author(s):  
I Wayan Wendra ◽  
Ade Asih Suasiari Tantri

This study aimed to describe an effort to make Pancasila ideology and Ajeg Bali principle a reality made by Bali Post and opinion contents published in Bali Post daily newspaper. This study was qualitative descriptive research. The data source was opinion articles taken from Bali Post daily newspaper from January to March 2021. The focus of this study was the effort in making Pancasila ideology and Ajeg Bali principle a reality as represented in opinion articles and opinion contents that were published. The data were collected by using a document recording method. The data were analyzed with the inductive method. The results of the study are as follows. The effort to make Pancasila and Ajeg Bali principle become a reality in the publication of opinion articles in Bali Post daily newspaper was made by selecting writers opinions that dealt with various fields of development that were directed toward Indonesia’s national development since they were based on Pancasila ideology and those that were directed toward local development of Bali in particular since the development was based on Ajeg Bali principle. The number of publications that had the national characteristic was 27 (38.57%), and that of those that had the local characteristic was 43 (61.43%) due to the existence of Bali Post daily newspaper as local mass media committed to Ajeg Bali. The selection of the writers’ opinions was based on the qualifications of the opinion writers in their fields., that is, from established academicians and from experienced people in the fields they wrote in. The opinion writers come to form Bali and outside Bali. The fields of the ideas of opinions that were published in Bali Post daily newspaper are consecutive as follows: education 18 (25.71%), cultural art/ custom 15 (21.42%), economics 14 (20%), health 5 (7.14%), tourism 4 (5.71%), agriculture 4 (5.71%), law 4 (5.71%), religion 3 (4.26%), and resources 3 (4.28%). The publications or opinions in Bali Post daily newspaper are consistent with the ideology that it upholds, that is, Pancasila and Ajeg Bali principles. The opinion articles are suitable for use as learning material in opinion writing and analyzing text elements of authentic and contextual opinion texts.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 232-243
Author(s):  
Tria Maryani ◽  
Soenar Soekopitojo ◽  
Titi Kiranawati

Tengger tribe has a dish that is served on special occasions ceremony. The special occasion ceremony held by the Tengger tribe is inseparable from the culture and Hindus’s religion which is the majority religion of the Tengger tribe. Argosari Village is one of the villages that still carries out all special occasion’s ceremonies related to custom and religion. This village is in Lumajang Regency. This research was using qualitative descriptive research, with data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The data source was obtained from interviews with five informants are the Dukun Pandhita of Argosari village, Mangku village, and society’s Argosari. Data analysis is performed interactively with steps such as reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification and to check the validity of finding with member checking methode to Dukun Pandhita. The results of the research which is identifiying the special occasion dishes of Tengger tribe, there are 6 groupings dishes based on staple foods such as rice, side dishes such as omelette, fried chicken, fried noodles. Vegetable dishes include jangan benguk, jangan kentang. Snacks consist of pepes, pasung, jenang abang, apem, juadah, tetelan. The beverages such as tea and coffee. Dandananan such as gedhang ayu, pencok bakal. Masyarakat suku Tengger mempunyai hidangan yang disajikan pada upacara kesempatan khusus. Upacara kesempatan khusus yang dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat suku Tengger tidak terlepas dari kebudayaan dan agama Hindu yang merupakan agama mayoritas suku Tengger. Desa Argosari merupakan salah satu desa yang masih melaksanakan semua upacara kesempatan khusus yang berkaitan dengan adat maupun keagamaan, Desa ini terletak di Kabupaten Lumajang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sumber data diperoleh dari wawancara dengan lima informan yaitu Dukun Pandhita teraktif dengan langkah reduksi, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Pengecekan temuan dilaksanakan dengan member checking kepada Dukun Pandhita. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat 6 pengelompokan hidangan yang disajikan pada kesempatan khusus, yaitu makanan pokok antara lain nasi, hidangan lauk pauk berupa telur dadar, ayam goreng. Hidangan sayuran antara lain jangan benguk, jangan kentang. Sedap-sedapan yang terbagi menjadi jajanan telesan berupa pepes, pasung, jenang abang, apem, juadah, tetelan dan jajanan garingan seperti matari


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Sabrina Nuraisyah ◽  
Risma Delima Harahap ◽  
Dahrul Aman Harahap

The purpose of this study is to find out the influence of internet media on students' learning interests in State Senior High School 2 South Rantau during Covid-19. Internet media has a very important role to foster students' learning interest during COVID-19. This research is qualitative descriptive research where the data source of this research is students. The tools used in collecting data are questionnaires and documentation. The sampling techniques used in this research are purposive. Samples from this study were students of grade XII Science-1 and XII Science-2, each class of 32 students. The results of the poll for learning interests showed that the utilization of internet media is in a high category of 52.3%. Interest in utilizing internet media to learn is in a very less supportive category of 32.5%. Students' desire to learn was in the less good category of 8.7%. Student involvement in learning is in a very supportive category of 6.5%. The results of this study show that there is a positive and negative impact of internet media on students' learning interests


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-144
Author(s):  
Amosi Halawa

derivation and inflection Morpheme  is one of the elements present in the field of morphology. Where the morphology is the study of morphemes, and morphemes are elements of language that have the meaning of the free element and bound elements. The problems that exist in this research is to analyze the morpheme of derivation and inflection contained in Jakarta Post. By understanding the derivation and morpheme inflection it can easily develop vocabulary, from one word can gain many meanings                This research is a type of research belonging to linguistic field. The research also used qualitative descriptive research method. This research method is a method that refers to the form of words taken from the data source by explaining the intent of data intention. In addition, this research also uses research libraries (library research). This literature research only discusses existing data data by processing and developing data by using morphological theory that supports the research.                The first step used by the author is to collect data taken from the source, after that the data are all collected then the writers classify the data in several groups. Since in this study only discusses the three topics of the problem, the first is to classify all types of derivation and morpheme inflection found in the Jakarta Post newspaper, the second is the function of each morpheme, and the last is the rule that belongs to the derivation and morpheme inflection The.                Based on this study, the writers found the uniqueness caused by derivation and morpheme inflection when combined  with other morphemes. If the morpheme derivation is compared with the free morpheme it will have a different meaning and sometimes even change the word class. While morpheme inflection when compared with free morpheme it will have a grammatical function.


Aksara ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-286
Author(s):  
Muharsyam Dwi Anantama ◽  
Aditya Setiawan

Abstrak Nama adalah kata-kata yang menjadi identitas bagi benda, peristiwa, dan makhluk di dunia. Manusia hidup dalam relasi yang rumit dan beragam, untuk memudahkan penyebutan kemudian diberikan penamaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis makna, jenis penamaan, dan komponen makna nama-nama makanan di sekitar kampus di Purwokerto. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan semantik. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah nama-nama makanan yang berjumlah 19 data. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah pembuat dan penjual makanan kaki lima di sekitar kampus di Purwokerto. Tahap penyedian data menggunakan teknik wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan, antara lain (1) pengumpulan data, (2) reduksi data, (3) penyajian data, dan (4) penarikan simpulan. Hasil dan pembahasaan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jenis makna yang ada dalam data adalah makna denotatif (5 data), makna konotatif (3 data), makna kontekstual (2 data), dan makna referensial (3 data). Jenis penamaan yang ditemukan adalah peniruan bunyi (1 data), penamaan sifat khas (2 data), penamaan tempat asal (1 data), penamaan bahan (1 data), penamaan keserupaan (1 data), penamaan pemendekan (1 data). Komponen makna yang ditemukan antara lain berdasarkan bahan yang digunakan, berdasarkan warna, berdasarkan bentuk, berdasarkan pembuatan, dan berdasarkan kemasan. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa penamaan makanan dapat ditelusuri dari tiga aspek, yaitu jenis, makna, dan komponen makanan dengan menerapkan pada aspek semantiknya. Kata kunci: nama makanan, makna, penamaan, sematik Abstract Names are words that become identities for things, events, and creatures in the world. Humans live in complex and diverse relationships, so that naming is given to facilitate the naming. This research aims to describe the types of meanings, types of naming, and components of the meaning of food names around the campus in Purwokerto. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. This research uses a semantic approach. The data in this research are 19 food names. The data source in this research is the maker and seller of street food around the campus in Purwokerto. Data collecting stage uses interview techniques. Data analysis techniques used include (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation, and (4) drawing conclusions. The results and discussion of this research indicate that the types of meanings contained in the data are denotative meanings (5 data), connotative meanings (3 data), contextual meanings (2 data), and referential meanings (3 data). The types of naming found are mimicking sounds (1 data), naming unique traits (2 data), naming origin (1 data), naming material (1 data), similarity naming (1 data), naming shortening (1 data). The meaning components that are found are based on the material used, based on color, based on shape, based on manufacture, and based on packaging. Based on this analysis, it was concluded that the naming of food can be traced from three aspects, namely the type, meaning and component of food by applying to its semantic aspects. Keywords: food names, meanings, naming, semantic


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramadan Uga ◽  
Mursidin T Mursidin T

ABSTRAK: Permasalahan pokok dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Bagaimana latar belakang terbentuknya Pasar Sentral Wakuru. 2) Apa saja fungsi Pasar Sentral Wakuru bagi kehidupan masyarakat Wakuru Kecamatan Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna. 3) Bagaimana perkembangan Pasar Sentral Wakuru Kecamatan Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna (1977-2017). Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Sejarah yang bersifat  deskriptif kualitatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pendekatan Historis. Sumber data penelitian ini informan dan studi kepustakaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah yang terdiri dari heuristic, verifikasi dan historiografi; Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Pasar Sentral Wakuru Kecamatan Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna dibangun pada tahun 1977 yang dilatarbelakangi oleh inisiatif beberapa warga masyarakat Wakuru yang bertempat tinggal Lemoambo/kampung lama dengan membuka pasar darurat pada tahun 1977 melalui persetujuan pemerintah pada waktu itu La Mbolo Lega menjadi kepala desa pasar tersebut dipindahkan di Desa Fongkainiua Kecamatan Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna. (2) Fungsi Pasar Wakuru merupakan wadah atau arena saling bertemunya parah penjual dan pembeli. Dalam bentuk yang sederhana, pasar berperan penting dalam memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan konsumen seperti masyarakat lainnya. masyarakat Wakuru Kecamatan Tongkuno  mempunyai kebutuhan yang bersifat primer atau pokok dan sekunder atau kebutuhan tambahan. Sedangkan kebutuhan sekunder merupakan Perlengkapan dari kebutuhan pokok, yang dimaksud kebutuhan sekunder disini adalah barang barang elektronik. (3) pada tahun 1977 Pasar Wakuru dibangun awalnya 40 x 40 meter terdiri dari 50 petak kios. Pada tahun 1979 Pasar Wakuru mulai berkembang yang akhirnya direhab menjadi permanen karena dengan adanya partisipasi dan kerja sama masayarakat setempat dan membuat pondasi dengan susunan batu bata karena penjualan mulai berkembang. Kata Kunci: Sejarah, Fungsi, Perkembangan, Pasar ABSTRACT: The main problems in this study are 1) What is the background of the formation of the Central Market of Wakuru. 2) What are the functions of the Wakuru Central Market for the life of the Wakuru community, Tongkuno District, Muna Regency. 3) How is the development of the Central Wakuru Market Tongkuno District Muna District (1977-2017). This type of research is a qualitative descriptive research history. The approach used in this study is the Historical Approach. The data source of this research are informants and literature studies. The method used in this study is the historical method which consists of heuristics, verification and historiography; The results showed that: (1) Wakuru Central Market, Tongkuno Subdistrict, Muna Regency was built in 1977 which was motivated by the initiative of several Wakuru residents who lived in Lemoambo / old villages by opening an emergency market in 1977 through government approval at that time La Mbolo Lega being the head of the market village was moved in Fongkainiua Village, Tongkuno District, Muna Regency. (2) The function of the Wakuru Market is a place where the sellers and buyers meet severely. In its simple form, the market plays an important role in meeting the various needs of consumers like other communities. Wakuru community of Tongkuno District has primary or primary and secondary needs or additional needs. While secondary needs are equipment of basic needs, what is meant by secondary needs here are electronic goods. (3) in 1977 Wakuru Market was built initially 40 x 40 meters consisting of 50 kiosks. In 1979 the Wakuru Market began to develop which was eventually rehabilitated to become permanent due to the participation and cooperation of the local community and to create a foundation with a brick arrangement as sales began to develop. Keywords: History, Function, Development, Market


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 89-106
Author(s):  
Crisnova Katalonika Siahaan

This paper is a qualitative descriptive research which investigates the processes of word formation and their influence to part of speech of the data. The data source in this study is Instagram captions of Sharena Delon. The method of collecting data is by observation. The method of analyzing data is agih and padan method from Sudaryanto. The author uses the theory ofO’Grady which divides word formation process into 10 types, i.e.derivation, compounding, conversion, clipping, blends, backformation, acronym, onomatopoeia, coinage, and inflection. The research uses the theory of Carter & McCarthy to show the change of part of speech of data. The result of this research shows that based on O’Grady’s and Carter & McCarthy’s theory. There are 30 types of word formation process found in Instagram of Sharena Delon. Three types are by derivation process, 2 types by compounding process, 2 types by conversion process, 6 types by clipping process, 6 types by blends process, 2 types by backformation process, 3 types by acronym process, 3 types by onomatopoeia process, 1 type by coinage process, and two types by inflection process. Some data have change of part of speech because of word formation process and some do not.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Ervina Yuni Arianie

AbstractSufistic Aspects in the Novel Asmaraloka by Danarto.The purpose of the research inthis thesis is to reveal the sufistic aspects in the novel Asmaraloka by Danarto. Danartois one of the writers who influential in the development of Sufistic literature inIndonesia. Using central themes related to transcendental experience is the inherentcharacteristic of Danarto. By looking at the concept of Danarto's authorship closelyrelated to Tasawuf or Sufism, the Asmaraloka novel cannot be separated from the bondbetween the lover and the Highest Creator. With the setting of a mirage war, Danartocriticizes human nature who are always easy to fight with each other just because ofdifferences. Prolonged war turmoil is as a description of the search for the meaning ofhuman nature. This research is qualitative descriptive research using a Sufistic literaryapproach and assisted by the semiotic theory of Roland Barthes which refers to theavailable signs and markers in the text, which have a correlation to the things outside.The method used is a content analysis method that helps researchers to focus onsubstantial discussions from primary sources supported by secondary data sources. Theprimary data source of this study was the novel Asmaraloka by Danarto which was republishedby Diva Press in 2016. While the secondary data source of this study was inthe form of national and international articles and journals.Key words: character education, semiotic, sufistic, tasawuf, transcendental AbstrakAspek Sufistik Dalam Novel Asmaraloka Karya Danarto. Tujuan penelitian pada tesisini adalah mengungkap aspek sufistik dalam novel Asmaraloka karya Danarto.Danarto merupakan salah satu sastrawan yang berpengaruh pada perkembangansastra sufistik di Indonesia. Mengangkat tema-tema sentral yang berkaitan denganpengalaman transendental menjadi ciri khas yang melekat pada Danarto. Denganmelihat konsep kepengarangan Danarto yang lekat dengan tasawuf atau sufisme, novelAsmaraloka tidak lepas dari ikatan antara sang pencinta dan Yang Maha Pencipta.Berlatar cerita perang fatamorgana, Danarto mengkritisi sifat manusia yang selalumudah bertikai satu sama lainnya hanya karena masalah perbedaan. Kemelut perangyang berkepanjangan sebagai gambaran pencarian makna hakikat manusia. Penelitianini termasuk dalam penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatankonsep sastra sufistik, tasawuf dan dibantu teori semiotik dari Roland Barthes yangmengacu pada tanda maupun petanda yang ada dalam teks, yang memiliki korelasipada hal yang berada diluarnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis isiyang membantu peneliti untuk fokus pada pembahasan yang substansial dari sumberprimer yang didukung oleh sumber data sekunder. Adapun sumber data primer daripenelitian ini adalah novel Asmaraloka karya Danarto yang diterbitkan ulang olehDiva Press pada tahun 2016. Sedangkan sumber data sekunder penelitian ini adalahberupa artikel dan jurnal nasional maupun internasional.Kata-kata kunci: pendidikan karakter, semiotik, sufistik, tasawuf, transendental


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-61
Author(s):  
Purniadi Putra

This study aims to know and examine more deeply about the implementation of character education in science learning in MIN Pemangkat Sambas regency, knowing and deepening about the character values implanted in science learning in MIN Pemangkat Sambas regency. This research is qualitative descriptive research. The location of research is in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri Pemangkat Sambas Regency using primary data source and sekuder is the technique of analyzing data used interview and documentation, data analysis is qualitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that implementation of character education in science learning in MIN Pemangkat Sambas Regency implemented in three stages of planning, implementation, evaluation and follow up. Priority character values are character values that must be instilled by educators in science learning activities. Character values in the priorities embedded include honest values, discipline, hard work and responsibility.


Author(s):  
Aida Azizah

Abstrak Analisis melalui tinjauan wacana merupakan salah satu kegiatan praktik dalam pembelajaran mata kuliah pragmatik. Ruang lingkup permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah tinjauan analisis dalam wacana “Debat Capres–Cawapres 2019”. Penelitian ini dirancang untuk mendeskripsikan hasil analisis yang terdapat dalam wacana. Penelitian ini menggunakan data penelitian tentang bentuk penggunan bahasa yang digunakan dalam komunikasi. Sumber data yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wacana “Debat Capres–Cawapres 2019”. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode  qualitative-descriptive research. Subjek penelitian ini yakni Mahasiswa PBSI FKIP UNISSULA. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui analisis wacana “Debat Capres–Cawapres 2019”. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data dengan model siklus interaktif berupa penyajian data kemudian melakukan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian akan diimplikasikan dalam mata kuliah Pragmatik PBSI FKIP UNISSULA Abstract Analysis through discourse review is one of the practical activities in learning pragmatic subjects. The scope of the problem in this study is a review of the analysis in the discourse "2019 Presidential Candidates-Presidential Candidates". This study was designed to describe the results of the analysis contained in the discourse. This study uses research data on the form of language used in communication. The data source that will be used in this study is the discourse "2019 Presidential Candidates-Presidential Debate". This research method uses qualitative-descriptive research method. The subjects of this study were PBSI FKIP UNISSULA students. Data collection techniques were carried out through the discourse analysis "2019 Presidential Candidate-Presidential Debate". In this study using data analysis techniques with interactive cycle models in the form of data presentation then draw conclusions. The results of the study will be implicated in the Pragmatic PBSI FKIP UNISSULA course


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 69-80
Author(s):  
Crisnova Katalonika Siahaan

This paper is a qualitative descriptive research which investigates the types of presupposition and the most used type of presupposition. The data source in this study is the utterance in The Guardian News. The method of collecting is by observation. The method of analyzing data is agih and padan method from Sudaryanto. The author uses the theory of Yule which divides presupposition  types into 6 types these are existential presupposition, factive presupposition, lexical presupposition, structural presupposition, non-factive presupposition, and counterfactual presupposition. The result of this research shows that based on Yule's theory. The researcher has 20 data in this research. There are 2 types of presupposition found in The Guardian News, they are 18 types by existential presupposition, 1 type by lexical presupposition and 1 type by counterfactual presupposition. The most used type used in this news is existential presupposition. It shows that presuppositions that assume the existence of something in sentences that indicate ownership or the existence of statements in speech are more commonly found in utterances in the Guardian news. There is nothing the use of factive presupposition, structural presupposition, and non-factive presupposition in the source of data.


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