Asistensi Pendirian Badan Usaha Milik Desa Cibogo, Kecamatan Cisauk, Kabupaten Tangerang

As the Indonesian government has been committed, that the national development should be puting more focus from the outer-ring or rural areas. One of the instrument to boost the rural development is Village Fund. This decentralization transfer purposively targets to improve the village society’s welfare and alleviate social gap existed among societies. Village-owned enterprise (Badan Usaha Milik Desa or BUMDes) is provided as one of the strategic mechanism to create the welfare by proactively engage the community itsefl. In fact, BUMDes may incorporate Village Fund as capital alternative to support their establishment. This paper highlights the crucial factors in order to establish a village-owned enterprise (BUMDes) in case of Cibogo Village, Cisauk Sub-regency, Tangerang Regency. The study deploys a qualitative approach. To collect the data, we are scouting, interviewing and establishing Focused-Group Discussion that involving the possible parties which may contributes in creating BUMDes. The result has not yet concluded as the process of the research still going on. We predicts that the communities engagement, empowerment and also government support should be taken into account in the early process of establishing BUMDes. Eventually, proactive society’s control and participatory would be decent factors to support the operations of BUMDes itself.

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Starting Leaps of Change from the Village:

Technium Social Sciences Journal ◽

10.47577/tssj.v10i1.1348 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 ◽

pp. 13-20

Author(s):

Irfan Ridwan Maksum ◽

Desy Hariyati ◽

Achmad Lutfi ◽

Defny Holidin

Keyword(s):

South Korea ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Development Policy ◽

Success Factors ◽

National Development ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Key Success Factors ◽

Development Movement ◽

The Village ◽

Depth Interviews

Village autonomy carries along a demand for villages to become self-reliant through optimization of village development that is based on local values and resources. This paper aims at exploring village development within the framework of the Saemaul Undong movement in South Korea. This paper conducts a qualitative approach, and data are collected through in-depth interviews with some key persons related to Saemaul Undong. By conducting Saemaul Undong, the village development movement in South Korea covered three important aspects: improving environmental quality, increasing income, and improving the villagers' mentality. Those three aspects became the main values in transforming rural areas of South Korea to have a better life by optimizing their resources. Freedom in deciding the village program even there was also a national development policy is one of the key success factors of the Saemaul Undong movement. The success of the implementation of the Movement spread to other countries in order to adopt the strategies and model from its country of origin.

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TATA KELOLA ANGGARAN DESA YANG BERSUMBER APBN DALAM RANGKA MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN MASYARAKAT PINGGIRAN BERBASIS PEMERATAAN PEMBANGUNAN PEDESAAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF NAWA CITA (STUDI KASUS DI WILAYAH CIAYUMAJAKUNING)

Yustitia ◽

10.31943/yustitia.v4i1.28 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 79-91

Author(s):

Sugianto Sugianto ◽

Leliya Leliya ◽

Ubaidillah Ubaidillah

Keyword(s):

Community Development ◽

Rural Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

National Development ◽

Development Program ◽

Social Situation ◽

Fiscal Year ◽

Budget Management ◽

Village Government ◽

The Village

Rural development in an integral part of regional development and national development as an effort to improve the quality of community’s life. The implementation of this rural development program is very important in the context of national development because rural areas occupy the largest portion in the entire country. The purpose of this study was to find out the village budget management sourced from the state budget in order to realize rural community development based on rural development in the perspective of Nawa Cita and the role of the village government in running the Nawa Cita program on peripheral community development on village government budget management based on people’s interest in order to realize equitable development. This study used a qualitative approach in order to investigate and understand the phenomena such as what happens, why it happens, and how it happens while understanding a social situation, events, and interaction roles. Data collection was carried out by conducting interview with the Head of BPMPD Department of Cirebon Regency, the Head of BPMPD Department of Kuningan Regency, the Head of BPMPD Department of Majalengka Regency and the Head of BPMPD Department of Indramayu Regency and all village heads in Cirebon, Indramayu, Majalengka, and Kuningan Regions. As well as the data were obtained from the documents in regency, disctrict, and village. The result of this study showed that village as the frontline of the development has strategic role in the success of the Nawa Cita Program. The village budget management is based on the principle of transparency, accountability, participatory, efficient, effective, orderly and budgetary discipline by paying attention to the justice principles, propriety and benefits for the village community. The implementation of activities in the APBD is carried out by the implementing team consisting of the elements from village apparatus and community institutions and supervised by the BPD, at the end of each fiscal year the Village Head has the obligation to submit a village government management report (LPPD) to the regional head through sub-district head and submit information to the LPPD to the BPD.

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Reflection on Rural Development: Village Fund, Village Tour, and the Covid-19 Pandemic

KnE Social Sciences ◽

10.18502/kss.v6i2.10032 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Fajar Sidik

Keyword(s):

Rural Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Poverty Alleviation ◽

Central Government ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Poor People ◽

The Poor ◽

Physical Infrastructure ◽

Tourist Village ◽

The Village

In 2015 the central government implemented the Village Fund program for all villages in Indonesia. The objective of this program was to accelerate poverty alleviation and promote village independence. One of the development priorities in rural areas is to achieve village independence by developing tourism villages with village funds. Meanwhile, at the end of 2019, the Covid-19 pandemic that broke out in Indonesia led to an increase in poverty in rural areas. This increased the need for assistance from village funds to help improve the welfare of the poor. In this study, the Giri Manik Village was examined because it was one of the national pilot villages in developing a tourist village using village funds. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation analysis. Based on the results, it can be concluded that developing the physical infrastructure of tourist villages does increase the income of the poor through cash-intensive labour. However, the benefits of tourist villages are largely enjoyed by the village elite. Keywords: village funds, tourist village, village elite, poor people, the Covid-19 pandemic

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China: A New Trajectory Prioritizing Rural Rather Than Urban Development?

Land ◽

10.3390/land10050514 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (5) ◽

pp. 514

Author(s):

Hongzhang Xu ◽

Jamie Pittock ◽

Katherine A. Daniell

Keyword(s):

Rural Development ◽

Development Strategy ◽

Rural Community ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Urban Policy ◽

Local Governance ◽

National Development ◽

Rapid Urbanization ◽

Rural And Urban ◽

Global Concern

The adverse effects of rapid urbanization are of global concern. Careful planning for and accommodation of accelerating urbanization and citizenization (i.e., migrants gaining official urban residency) may be the best approach to limit some of the worst impacts. However, we find that another trajectory may be possible: one linked to the rural development plan adopted in the latest Chinese national development strategy. This plan aims to build rural areas as attractive areas for settlement by 2050 rather than to further urbanize with more people in cities. We assess the political motivations and challenges behind this choice to develop rural areas based on a literature review and empirical case analysis. After assessing the rural and urban policy subsystem, we find five socio-political drivers behind China’s rural development strategy, namely ensuring food security, promoting culture and heritage, addressing overcapacity, emphasizing environmental protection and eradicating poverty. To develop rural areas, China needs to effectively resolve three dilemmas: (1) implementing decentralized policies under central supervision; (2) deploying limited resources efficiently to achieve targets; and (3) addressing competing narratives in current policies. Involving more rural community voices, adopting multiple forms of local governance, and identifying and mitigating negative project impacts can be the starting points to manage these dilemmas.

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Socio-engineering arrangement of the village — the basis of rural development

10.33920/sel-06-2111-01 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 8-21

Author(s):

Kh. B. Dusaev ◽

A. Kh. Dusaeva

Keyword(s):

Rural Development ◽

Social Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Rural Population ◽

Agricultural Production ◽

Orenburg Region ◽

Dynamic Development ◽

The Village ◽

Monetary Income

The article analyzes the number, employment and dynamics of monetary income of the population of the Orenburg region for a long-term period. The production of social and engineering arrangement of rural territories of the region for a number of years is analyzed in detail. Negative destructive changes and trends in employment and social development of rural areas are revealed. The directions of improvement and dynamic development of agricultural production, rural areas, and employment of the rural population are proposed.

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Durable Rural Development Through the 2014 - 2020 National Rural Development Program

Studies in Business and Economics ◽

10.2478/sbe-2018-0026 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 13 (2) ◽

pp. 147-152 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Paul Lucian

Keyword(s):

Rural Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Rural Economy ◽

Development Program ◽

Development Programs ◽

Local Identity ◽

Rural Development Program ◽

Implied Contracts ◽

The Moment ◽

The Village

AbstractRural Development Policy is a priority for the E.U., as half of the Union’s population lives in rural areas. This policy is focused on society’s durable development, under all its aspects: economic, social, cultural, and so on. The challenges which rural areas of member states face must be addressed, while at the same time applying European norms and standards for rural development. After Romania became a part of the E.U., rural areas here were supported through several national rural development programs, so as to create a durable and sustainable rural economy. Major changes are required to achieve this kind of development, such as replacing old agricultural structures, modernizing the village, while at the same time maintaining cultural and local identity. Rural areas in Romania are often affected by natural disasters. During the last 17 years, national rural development programs implied contracts worth billions of Euros. For instance, through the 2020 NRDP, a budget of 9.5 billion Euros was allocated, 8.1 billion Euros coming from E.U. funding and 1.34 billion Euros as national cofinancing. At the moment, Romania’s absorption degree for the 2020 NRDP is of 20% and is expected to surpass 50% by 2020. Another regional program includes the concept of Spatial Development - Romania - 2025. Spatial planning supports the avoidance of rural dispersion. The betterment of infrastructure is supported, such as access roads, expanding base utilities, consolidated works to prevent flooding or landslides, and so on.

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Indonesia’s Village Fund Program: Does It Contribute to Poverty Reduction?

Jurnal Bina Praja ◽

10.21787/jpb.13.2021.65-80 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 65-80

Author(s):

Novita Briliani Saragi

Keyword(s):

Rural Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Poverty Alleviation ◽

Poverty Reduction ◽

Development Index ◽

The Status ◽

The Government ◽

The Village ◽

Descriptive Method

To stimulate rural development and reduce poverty in rural areas, The Government of Indonesia enacted the policy of Village Fund in 2014. However, a few studies have been conducted to examine this program. This study describes how poverty alleviation goes following Village Fund Program in Indonesia between 2015-2019. The poverty reduction was represented by holistic data, including insufficient and village status improvement through the Village Development Index (VDI). The analysis is conducted using a descriptive method by dividing the areas into six regions, Sumatera, Java & Bali, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Maluku & NT, and Papua. The result showed that over five years, the village fund dramatically increases. Moreover, this growth is along with the slight decline the poverty. The researchers found that the decreasing number of poverty from 2015 to 2019 is about 15%. The VDI status for districts/municipalities shows that the status improved from underdeveloped villages in 2015 to developing villages in 2019. Java is the region that contributed to making the status improved either to be developing, developed, or independent. At the same time, it is the Papua region known as the region consisting of most of the least underdeveloped villages. Since the goal of this policy in poverty reduction still works slowly, it needs a lot of effort from many levels of government, from the village, regional, and national officials, to work together cooperatively.

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Rural Accessibility, Rural Development, and Natural Disasters in Bangladesh

Journal of Developing Societies ◽

10.1177/0169796x19868318 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 35 (3) ◽

pp. 391-411 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Saleh Ahmed ◽

Elizabeth Eklund

Keyword(s):

Developing Countries ◽

Economic Development ◽

Rural Development ◽

Natural Disasters ◽

Low Income ◽

Rural Areas ◽

National Development ◽

Cost Effective ◽

Rural And Urban ◽

Social And Economic Development

Rural accessibility means more than just reliable roads and cost-effective transportation networks. Rural accessibility is critical for achieving social and economic development in low-income developing countries such as Bangladesh where both rural and urban development are constrained by significant infrastructural deficiencies. It is also an important factor that determines the effects of natural disasters on these resource-constrained societies, since both disaster responses and sustainable development are compromised by poor rural accessibility. Using two contrasting case studies from Bangladesh, this article reveals the significance of improved rural accessibility on rural development and the effects of natural disasters on rural areas. The findings of this article suggest that the improvement of rural accessibility should be a top national development priority, since it increases the opportunities for sustainable social and economic development and reduces the adverse effects of natural disasters on the rural areas in developing countries such as Bangladesh.

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STUDY ON USE OF FUNDS RURAL PRIORITY FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN ORDER TO ACHIEVE VILLAGE AUTONOMY

International Journal of Law Reconstruction ◽

10.26532/ijlr.v2i2.3216 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 95

Author(s):

Sri Kusriyah

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Rural Development ◽

Government Policy ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Village Community ◽

The Government ◽

The Village

The government policy in terms of rural development are set to determine the priority of the village budget is used for rural development initially was referring to Act No. 6 of 2014 on the village, Article 1 point 8 states that Rural Development is an effort to improve the quality of life and life to sebesar- the welfare of the village community. Priority use of the Village Fund to finance the implementation of priority programs and activities that cut across the field. among other areas of activity featured products village or rural areas

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Dynamics of Rural Development in India

10.5772/intechopen.99887 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Kazma Khan

Keyword(s):

Rural Development ◽

Migrant Workers ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Phase 1 ◽

National Development ◽

Green Technology ◽

Target Number ◽

Developed Country ◽

Rural Development Programme ◽

The People

India is the second largest populous country in the world and more than half of its population lives in rural areas. This leads to widespread unemployment, low standard of living, inadequate productive skills and malnutrition in the country. In the developing countries especially like India, rural development is always been an important issue related to country’s economic progress. The rural development programmes are the key devices for the development of the rural areas in the country. As we know that, the people of rural area have seen difficulties from the time immemorial, the time has come to give them their deserving rights. India cannot shine without the shinning of the Rural India. National Development is almost synonymous with the Rural Development. This paper makes an attempt to measure actual performance and Government’s initiatives to accelerate the process of rural development through rural development programme in India and would be dealing with the changing life of the vulnerable people. The study reveals that the target number of houses to be constructed by the year 2021–2022, is 2.95 crore. The target set is to be achieved in phases and in the 1st phase 1 crore houses have been taken up for construction and in the 2nd phase 1.95 crore houses are being taken up for construction. 35.27 lakh houses have been constructed during 2020–2021 under Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana (PMAY-G) scheme. The pace of construction of PMGSY roads a nine years high of 135 kms per day in 2018–2019 as against an average of 73 kms during the period 2011 to 2014. Hence, the pace of construction has increased by 93%. Under PMGSY about 6, 26,910 Km road length completed where as 41000 Km road length constructed by using green technology and 14312 Km road length constructed by using plastic waste. MGNREGA has provided employment to 6.9 crore households by generating more than 305.71 crore person-days of wage employment covering 74.74 lakh works during financial year 2020–2021 and 5 crore works completed since inception. During COVID-19 pandemic, migrant workers were allowed to work under the scheme by being applying for job card. Approximately 1.44 crore Job Cards have been issued in FY 2020–2021. Total person-days generated in FY 2020–2021 have been 305.71 crore against approved LB for FY 2020–2021 of 333.09 crore. There has been 47% increase in person-days generated in comparison to FY 2019–2020. Further, the paper will give an idea how it will be beneficial for our country and how this little effort to rebuild the rural life and livelihood will make our country from developing to the developed country.

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