scholarly journals Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) Regulation and Communication Factors towards Farmer Independence

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Anna Gustina Zainal ◽  
Toni Wijaya ◽  
Selly Oktarina ◽  
Eko Wahyono ◽  
Pairulsyah Pairulsyah
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Communication Patterns ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Correlational Approach ◽  
Media Types ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Level Of Understanding ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to determine: (1) the level of understanding of farmers about government regulations related to KUR funds in the Agriculture sector, (2) communication patterns and behavior as well as the use of farmer media types associated with KUR management in the agricultural sector (3) the relationship between communication patterns and behavior and the use of sector is aimed at educating farmers’ independence in managing their farming so that the food security program continuously improving. This research was designed as a descriptive correlational approach using the survey method. The research targets are farmer groups participating in the KUR program in the Agriculture sector covering five sub Districts, namely: Gading Rejo, Kotaa Agung, Gisting, Talang Padang, and Semaka, in Tanggamus District. Based on the results of the research, it is known that the understanding of farmers about the procedure for applying for KUR in the agricultural sector, rights and obligations and sanctions for violations, and management of KUR funds in the agricultural sector that they get on average are in the quite good category. Besides, there are significant differences in communication patterns and behavior as well as the use of types of media, causing farmers to understand different KUR programs in the Agriculture sector. Especially in the factor of communication patterns, communication behavior, and the use of the type of media that farmers choose. The relationship between communication patterns, individual farmer characteristics, behavior, communication, and the use of media types is quite varied.Keywords: Agriculture sector, communication patterns, farmer, regulation ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) tingkat pemahaman petani tentang peraturan pemerintah terkait dana KUR di sektor Pertanian, (2) pola dan perilaku komunikasi serta penggunaan jenis media petani yang terkait dengan pengelolaan KUR di bidang pertanian. sektor (3) keterkaitan antara pola komunikasi dan perilaku dengan pemanfaatan sektor bertujuan untuk mendidik kemandirian petani dalam mengelola usahataninya sehingga program ketahanan pangan terus meningkat. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan pendekatan deskriptif korelasional dengan menggunakan metode survei. Sasaran penelitian adalah kelompok tani peserta program KUR bidang Pertanian yang meliputi lima kecamatan, yaitu: Gading Rejo, Kota Agung, Gisting, Talang Padang, dan Semaka, di Kabupaten Tanggamus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pemahaman petani tentang tata cara pengajuan KUR di sektor pertanian, hak dan kewajiban serta sanksi atas pelanggaran, dan pengelolaan dana KUR di sektor pertanian yang mereka dapatkan rata-rata. termasuk dalam kategori cukup baik. Selain itu terdapat perbedaan pola komunikasi dan perilaku serta penggunaan jenis media yang sangat berbeda sehingga menyebabkan petani memahami berbagai program KUR di sektor Pertanian. Terutama pada faktor pola komunikasi, perilaku komunikasi, dan penggunaan jenis media yang dipilih petani. Hubungan antara pola komunikasi, karakteristik individu petani, perilaku, komunikasi, dan penggunaan jenis media cukup bervariasi.Kata Kunci: Sektor pertanian, pola komunikasi, petani, regulasi 

scholarly journals Peran Teman Sepermainan dalam Membentuk Sikap Pemuda Pedesaan terhadap Pekerjaan di Sektor Pertanian Padi (Kasus Pemuda di Desa Ciasmara, Kecamatan Pamijahan Kabupaten Bogor)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Yogaprasta Adi Nugraha ◽  
Raden Atang Supriatna
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Peer Group ◽  
National Income ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Number Of Factors ◽  
Correlational Approach ◽  
Youth Attitudes ◽  
Primary Socialization ◽  
Socialization Agents ◽  
The Relationship

The agricultural sector is holding a pivotal position to national income but however, the importance of the agricultural sector is not supported by the regeneration of agriculture workers. The number of agricultural workers continuously decreasing during a time, in order to understand these phenomena there is a number of factors that have led to a decline in youth participation in the agriculture sector, yet there is only limited research that is trying to determine the relationship between socialization agent and working preference. This study has several objectives, among others: (1) Identifying youth interactions with peer-group in the agricultural sector. (2) Identifying youth attitudes towards agriculture work (3) Analyzing the correlation between interactions with friends in the agricultural sector with youth attitudes towards agriculture work. This research uses a quantitative method with a descriptive - correlational approach and was taken place in Ciasmara Village, Pamijahan District, Bogor Regency from March 2019 until Juli 2019. A total of 129 youth were selected as research respondents in this study. This study found that parents and peers have important positions in making youth interested in working in the agricultural sector. The two primary socialization agents were able to influence youth with different approaches. Parents through work-involvement as family labor meanwhile, the peer-groups through doing activities together in farmland.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEPEMIMPINAN KETUA KELOMPOK DENGAN KEEFEKTIFAN KELOMPOK TANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN SUKOHARJO KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Kordiana K Rangga ◽  
Indah Listiana
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Group Leader ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Group Leaders ◽  
Test Rank ◽  
Medium Level ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Relationship

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><pre><em>                </em><em>Farmer groups are a forum for farmers to make it easier for farmers to carry out their farming, if the farmer group runs effectively in accordance with the goals of the group. Effective farmer groups cannot be separated from the role of group leaders. The head of the farmer group has an important role in supporting the group to achieve its group goals. Based on the background described, then </em><em>the purpose of this research are to know: the effectiveness of paddy farmer group; the leadership level of farmer group; and the relationship between leadership of farmer group leader with the effectiveness of farmer group in Sukoharjo Sub District of Pringsewu Regency. This research was conducted in Sukoharjo Sub District Pringsewu Regency, with 73 respondents of paddy farmer.  Data was collected by using survey method with descriptive analysis and using statistical non parametric test rank spearman correlation to test hypothesis.  The results showed that</em><em> paddy farmer group in </em><em>Sukoharjo Sub District had a high level of effectiveness, had a medium level of leadership of farmer group leader; and leadership of farmer group had significant relationship with farmer group effectiveness.  </em></pre><p> </p><p>Keyword:<em>  effectiveness, </em><em>farmer group</em><em>, leadership.</em></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p>Kelompok tani merupakan wadah bagi petani agar memudahkan petani dalam menajalankan usahataninya, jika kelompok tani berjalan secara efektif sesuai dengan tujuan kelompoknya. Kelompok tani yang efektif tidak terlepas dari peran ketua kelompok. Ketua kelompok tani memiliki peran yang penting dalam mendukung kelompok mencapai tujuan kelompoknya. Berdasarkan latar belakang yang telah diuraikan, maka tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui: keefektifan kelompok tani padi sawah; tingkat kepemimpinan ketua kelompok tani; dan hubungan antara tingkat kepemimpinan ketua kelompok tani dengan keefektifan kelompok tani padi sawah di Kecamatan Sukoharjo Kabupaten Pringsewu.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Sukoharjo Kabupaten Pringsewu, dengan 73 petani responden. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode survey, dengan anilisis deskriptif dan menggunakan uji statistik korelasi <em>rank spearman </em>non parametrik untuk menguji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelompok tani padi sawah memiliki tingkat keefektifan yang tinggi, memiliki tingkat kepemimpinan ketua kelompok yang sedang, dan kepemimpinan ketua kelompok tani memiliki hubungan yang nyata dengan keefektifan kelompok tani.</p><p> </p>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERSEPSI SANKSI PERPAJAKAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PERPAJAKAN WAJIB PAJAK PBB DI KELURAHAN DURI PULO

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dwi Asri Julianita ◽  
Ati Sumiati
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Reliable Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Simultaneous Testing ◽  
Correlational Approach ◽  
The Relationship

This research was aimed to obtain valid and reliable data about The Relationship Between The Perception of the Tax Penalty and Tax Compliance on Taxpayer Land and Building Tax at Duri Pulo Villages Jakarta. This research was conducted by survey method with correlational approach. This research was conducted on February to December 2014. The population in this research were all taxpayer. Affordable population in this research were taxpayer land and building tax, amount to 71 persons. Total of samples used were 58 persons research. Sampling technique used simple random sampling. The result from this study partial and simultaneous testing of consciousness there significantly influence to tax penalty and Tax Compliance on Taxpayer Land and Building Tax.   Keywords: Tax Penalty, Tax Compliance

scholarly journals Relations of Household Socio-Economic Condition with the Interest of Rural Youth in Agricultural Sector

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 523
Author(s):  
Melia Sari ◽  
Endriatmo Soetarto ◽  
Muhammad Shohibuddin
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Rural Youth ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Housing Conditions ◽  
Family Farmers ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The Family ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Agricultural activities work must be able to fulfill the economic needs and approved by the community as a decent job, so many people enthusiast. Nowadays, interested of youth from the family farmers is decreasing to work in agriculture. It shows from the socio-economic conditions of farm households. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of land ownership, income, housing conditions and education to the interests of village youth in agriculture. This research uses quantitative data approach with survey method supported by qualitative data in the form of in-depth interview. Respondents consist of 54 youths of children of farmers and aged 16-30 years. The respondents selected by random sampling method. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between income and housing conditions with the interests of village youth in agriculture.Keywords: agricultural, youth interest, socio-economic conditions================================================ABSTRAKPekerjaan di bidang pertanian harus mampu memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi dan diakui oleh masyarakat sebagai pekerjaan yang layak sehingga banyak peminatnya. Saat ini minat pemuda desa untuk dapat bekerja di bidang pertanian semakin berkurang. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari keadaan kondisi-sosial ekonomi rumah tangga petani. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan kepemilikan lahan, pendapatan, status-kondisi rumah tempat tinggal dan pendidikan dengan minat pemuda desa di bidang pertanian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan data kuantitatif dengan metode survei yang didukung data kualitatif berupa wawancara mendalam. Responden terdiri dari 54 orang pemuda yang merupakan anak dari petani dan berumur 16-30 tahun. Pemilahan responden melalui metode pengambilan sampel acak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendapatan dan status-kondisi rumah tempat tinggal dengan minat pemuda desa di bidang pertanian.Kata kunci: pertanian, minat pemuda, kondisi sosial-ekonomi

scholarly journals The Mediating Effect of the Islamic Religious Personality on the Relationship between the Islamic Worldview and Intercultural Sensitivity among Students

2018 ◽  
pp. 50-61
Author(s):  
Noorhannah Noorfuad ◽  
Saodah Wok
Keyword(s):  
Intercultural Communication ◽  
Essential Role ◽  
Intercultural Sensitivity ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Muslim Students ◽  
International Learning ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Religious Personality

AbstractMuslims consider themselves to be a ‘family of believers’ (Samovar, 2009) as Islam emphasizes the importance of perceiving and treating other Muslims beyond the differences of appearance and culture. This study examines the relationships of the Islamic worldview and Islamic religious personality with intercultural sensitivity, as well as the mediating effect of the Islamic religious personality on the relationship between the Islamic worldview and intercultural sensitivity in an international learning institution. Religion has an essential role in culture and thus affects our beliefs and behavior. A survey method is used with questionnaire as the instrument for data collection. A sample of 221 undergraduate studentsof the International Islamic University of Malaysia (IIUM) participated in the study. The results show that the Islamic worldview and the Islamic religious personality positively influence intercultural sensitivity among Muslim students, and that the Islamic religious personality acts as a mediator in the relationship between the Islamic worldview and intercultural sensitivity. Keywords: Intercultural communication, intercultural sensitivity, Islam, religiosity and worldview.

scholarly journals Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Sertifikasi Halal Produk bagi Mahasiswa UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 701-709
Author(s):  
Hestiani Fauziyyah ◽  
Widiawati Widiawati ◽  
Vemy Suci Asih
Keyword(s):  
Student Understanding ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Product Certification ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Level Of Understanding ◽  
The Relationship

This study discusses the relationship between the level of understanding of students as (X1) and awareness as (X2) of halal product certification as (Y) with UIN Bandung students as research targets. The method used in this study is a survey method with questionnaires distributed by getting 100 respondents with a quantitative approach. The purpose of this study is to find out how much influence it has on each variable with the results showing that student understanding (X1) has a positive and significant effect on the Halal Certified Product variable (Y), and the influence of student awareness (X2) has a positive and significant impact on the Halal Certified Product variable. (Y). So the awareness and knowledge of students has a relationship with halal-certified products of 0.589. Calculated by correlation test and determination test. The level of understanding and awareness of students at this time is a consideration for halal product certification.

scholarly journals Estimating Effects of Agricultural Inputs on Growth of Agricultural Production: A comparative study of India and Pakistan

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-92
Author(s):  
Rajni PATHANIA
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Public Investment ◽  
Electricity Consumption ◽  
Rural Infrastructure ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Production Growth ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: The present study compares the relationship between agricultural inputs and agricultural production growth in India and Pakistan during the period 1991-92 to 2013-14. In this study we used five variables fertilizer usage, electricity consumption in agricultural sector, irrigation, Public Investment in agricultural sector and agriculture production.  The econometric results suggest that fertilizer usages, electricity consumption and public investment have significant on agricultural production in India as well as in Pakistan. Only one independent variable irrigation has insignificant but positive impact on agricultural production in both economies.  The distinctive implication for Indian and Pakistan policymakers is that there is need to increase public investment in agriculture sector it may be in area of agriculture research, rural infrastructure, storage and marketing facilities. More public investment should be encouraged in agricultural backward regions of both nations.Keywords: Agricultural inputs, Agricultural Production, Public investment, fertilizer usages, Electricity consumptionJEL classification: Q1, Q12, Q15, Q120, Q110 

scholarly journals Strategy for Strengthening Farmer Groups by Institutional Strengthening

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Purbayu Budi Santoso ◽  
Darwanto Darwanto
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Institutional Strengthening ◽  
Problems And Solutions ◽  
Network Process ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Depth Interviews

Agriculture sector becomes a spotlight because this sector will be full of potential but the welfare of farmers who become the leading actor is not guaranteed and has a poor tendency. The purpose of this study is to formulate strategies to strengthen farmers' groups in order to create the marketing of the agricultural sector that benefit farmers. The method used to achieve this goal is to use a qualitative approach and Analytical Network Process. In addition to the secondary data obtained from several agencies, this study also uses primary data obtained by in-depth interviews and observations. This research results a priority of aspects of the institutional strengthening of farmer groups as well as priority issues and priorities of the solution of each aspect. In addition, the priority of alternative strategies resulted based on the problems and solutions that have been analyzed in order to solve the problems in the institutional strengthening of farmer groups in Demak.

scholarly journals The Nexus between Environmental Impact and Agricultural Sector Linkages: A Case Study of Pakistan

Atmosphere ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 1200
Author(s):  
Muhammad Jawad Sajid ◽  
Muhammad Habib ur Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Environmental Impacts ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Critical Research ◽  
Research Gaps ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Land Water

Agriculture has a substantial environmental impact. However, little research has been conducted on the relationship between agriculture’s environmental impacts and linkages, particularly for the key agriculture-based Pakistani economy. Additionally, the literature on environmental linkages rarely estimates multiple types of linkages in a single study. This study fills these critical research gaps. The study estimates the land, water, nitrogen, and CO2 impacts and linkages of Pakistan’s agriculture sector using an input–output model and the hypothetical extraction method. The results indicated that agriculture directly accounted for approximately 27%, 93%, 92%, and 1% of Pakistan’s total sectoral land, water, nitrogen, and CO2 impacts (LWNC), respectively. While the sector indirectly contributed almost 2%, 0.3%, 0.4%, and 0.4% of Pakistan’s total LWNC. The bulk of direct LWNC impacts were caused by agricultural purchases from downstream sectoral importers. The majority of the indirect LWNC impacts were induced by agriculture’s re-imports. The agricultural purchases from the downstream sector of “Food and Beverages” induced the greatest environmental impact. To ensure sustainable agriculture, particularly in Pakistan, the agriculture sector’s direct and indirect environmental impacts should be reduced not only through better management practices and technology, but also by focusing on intermediate sectoral sources of direct and indirect environmental impacts.

scholarly journals DINAMIKA KELOMPOK TANI TERNAK SAPI LM3 DI DESA PINAPALANGKOW KECAMATAN SULUUN TARERAN

ZOOTEC ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Omega Runtunuwu ◽  
B F.J Sondakh ◽  
B Rorimpandey ◽  
F. N.S Oroh
Keyword(s):  
Group Dynamics ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Community Institutions ◽  
Group Members ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Cattle Farmer

ABSTRACT BEEF CATTLE FARMER GROUP DYNAMICS LM3 DISTRICT IN THE VILLAGE PINAPALANGKOW SULUUN TARERAN. The role of the community is  very large in livestock development, thereby fostering community institutions farmers through farmer groups need to be improved. State farmer group members can affect group dynamics through indicators dynamics. The formation of farmer group dynamics is expected to improve income and the welfare of each member of the farmer group. This study aimed to analyze the dynamics of the relationship with the farmer group operating revenues cattle farmer groups LM3 Model Anugerah in the village of Pinapalangkow in Sub District of Suluun Tareran. The study used a survey method, with sampling method is total sampling. Person correlation analysis results obtainedrcount of 0.67  of 0.67 which shows there is a relationship between the dynamics and the income of the group members rcount value shows the relationship between the dynamics and the income of the group is a positive relationship, which means that the higher the income the higher the lead group dynamics. The test results showed a statistically significant effect on the dynamics of income groups at the 95% confidence level . Keywords: Dynamics, Farmer Group,Income, Cattle

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