scholarly journals Kelimpahan Ubur-ubur (Aurelia Aurita L.) Diperairan pantai batu kalang Tarusan,Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan,Sumatera barat.

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Firdawati Febrina Rahmah ◽  
Indra Junaidi Zakaria

Jellyfish are marine life that abundant in the waters of Indonesia, however its considered harmful and waste for fishermen because of its stinging cells,so it has not been exploited optimally by the community. The purpose of this research is to determine the abundance of jellyfish (Aurelia aurita L.) in Coastal Waters of Batu Kalang, Tarusan, Pesisir Selatan regency, West Sumatra. This study was done in March, May and October 2016 with a survey method and the distribution of two locations: the locations I is 50 m from the beach and locations 2 is 150 m from the beach then divided into 6 sampling points. The results are in March obtained A. auritaL. 27 ind /20 efforts, in May 76 ind /20 efforts and in October 15 ind/20 effort, from 3 months of observation A.aurita L. more found in location 1 than location 2. In March, A. aurita L. obtained in the phase Ephyra while in May and October obtained in a phase medusa. The average value of the diameter of the body of A. aurita L. in March was 10.26 cm, 25.80 cm in May and 13.53 cm in October. The relationship between the diameter and weight A. aurita L. is a positive linear, the larger the diameter then the more weight ofA.aurita L. body.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-101
Author(s):  
Ida Rahmawati ◽  
Masruroh Masruroh

Background: Friends have the most influence in an individual's life. Friendship contains specific elements, such as trust, openness, sharing of ups and downs, and learning to deal with conflict. Puberty children try to have friends to share their feelings with others. Because with good friendship will reduce minimize the anxiety they experience at puberty (Wulandari, Kustriyani, & Fiyannti, 2018).Objectives: The Purpose of this study to determine the relationship between friendship quality and anxiety facing the physical changes of puberty in female students at SDIT Bakti Insani Sleman Yogyakarta.Methods: This study was a quantitative research with survey method, with a total sampling of 47 respondents. Research instruments with questionnaires, the questionnaire was adopted from Marvienda (2007), researchers used a measuring instrument in the form of a friendship quality scale and anxiety scale of female students during puberty. Data analysis using person product moment.Results: The result showed respondents age 100% at the early adolescent stage, 74.5% respondents had not yet menarche, 25.5% had menarche, the average value of friendship quality was 84.89 and the average anxiety value was 63.91. The results showed that there was no relationship between the quality of friendship with anxiety facing physical changes during puberty in female students at SDIT Bakti Insani Sleman Yogyakarta (r = -.38, p-value = .802).Conclusion: This study found that the majority of respondents were in their early teens and only a small proportion had experienced menarche. The average value of high friendship quality shows that the quality of friendship is also high and the average value of anxiety in the medium shows moderate anxiety. The implications of this study are as input or consideration in preparing adolescent reproductive health starting from the beginning of puberty at school. Keywords: Quality of Friendship, Anxiety, Puberty, Physical Changes


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Sufal Diansyah ◽  
Ika Kusumawati ◽  
Fandi Hardinata

Indonesia has tropical marine waters rich in biodiversity. One of the organisms living in Indonesian coastal waters is macroalgae. Algae is one of the marine natural resources of economic value and has an ecological role as a high producer in the food chain and spawning place of marine biota. types of macroalgae have many benefits, ecologically and economically for the community. The ecological benefits of macroalgae are to provide habitat for several types of marine life such as species of crustaceans, mollusca, echinoderms, fish or other small algae. The economic value of macroalgae can be used as food, industrial raw materials, and materials for laboratories such as wet preserved materials, media materials for bacterial and fungal breeding to produce antibiotics, and there are also macroalgal types used as medicines. This study aims to identify and inventory the types of macroalgae in Lhok Bubon waters. The research method used is survey method, by identifying macroalga and inventory of macroalga contained in research location. The results of identification of macroalgae in Lhok Bubon waters are Caulerpa racemosa, Chaetomorpha anteninna, Halimeda micronesica, Boegesenia forbesi, Cladhopora hespetica,  Halimeda discoidea, Chaetomorpha sp, Sargasum sp., Sargasum natans, Padina australis, Turbinaria ornata,  Canistrocaptus crispatus, Asparagopsis taxiformis, Galaxaura filamentosa,  dan Halymenia durvillei.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asmaul Huniyah ◽  
Moch Amin Alamsjah ◽  
Kustiawan Tri Pursetyo

Abstract Fishing is one of the economic sectors that have potential and an important role for the Indonesian economy. The fisheries sector also have contributed to the national development can be seen from its function as a provider of raw materials driving agro-industries, increase the supply of foreign exchange through the export of fishery products, providers of employment opportunities, increase the income of fishermen or fish farmers and regional development, as well as increasing the sustainability of fishery resources and the environment. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The process of data collection was conducted by questionnaire survey method with existing guidelines. Survey methods not only to create a description of a situation, but also to explain the relationship between the various variables studied. Data collection can use a questionnaire or survey questionnaires, interviews or observation in accordance with the needs of researchers (Moleong, 2009). This study aims to determine the potential for cultivation of fish rearing milkfish (Chanos C.) were performed on traditional pond polyculture and monoculture systems by farmers in districts Mulyorejo. Potential cultivation can be known through a financial analysis that determines a feasible endeavor or not to do business development. Results from this study indicate that milkfish fish rearing business conducted in the region, including in businesses that are not feasible, because the percentage of farmers who obtained a profit of 20% and the loss of 80% .. The average value of B / C Ratio obtained by farmers ie -0.17, the average value obtained by farmers Payback Period at 0 and the average value obtained Return on Investment farmers amounted to -22%. The third data indicate that milkfish fish rearing business is done in traditional ponds in the districts Mulyorejo not in accordance with the standards of good business and profitable .


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-48
Author(s):  
Sakinah Rachmadani Rambe ◽  
Irvina Nurachmi ◽  
Syahril Nedi

Epiphytic diatoms are diatoms whose lives are associated with plants, one of which is seagrass. Nitrates, phosphates and silicates are needed to support growth and development, especially epiphytic which attaches to seagrass leaves. The research was conducted in May 2018 in the waters of Nirwana Beach, Teluk Nibung Subdistrict, Padang City, West Sumatra Province. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of nitrate, phosphate, and silicate content to the abundance of diatoms. The method used in this study is the survey method. Taking diatom samples is done by grinding the surface of seagrass leaves using a brush, while sampling nitrates, phosphates and silicates is done using a water sampler. The results of this study indicate that nitrate concentrations ranged from 1,250-1,255 mg / l, phosphate 0,031-0,570 mg / l and silicate 1,180-1,700 mg/l. The total abundance of diatoms ranges from 459-3446 ind / cm2, where the diatom genus that dominates at each station is Navicula, Isthmia, and Stephanopyxis. Based on statistical analysis shows that the content of nitrate, phosphate, and silicate has a positive relationship to the abundance of epiphytic diatoms.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Raffly Henjilito

Judging from anatomical and physiological, in a sprint of 100 meters, feet have a muscle structure that is larger and longer than the other muscles. The foot is the body organ that has the most muscle and is a barrier to body weight and is one of the organs that functions as a balance. The purpose of this study was to determine the degree or strength of the relationship, shape or causal relationship and the reciprocal relationship between explosive limb muscle power with running the short distance of 100 Meters. The research method used in this study is a quantitative approach, a survey method with measurement and test techniques, while the analysis technique uses a correlation analysis approach that is a way to find out whether or not there is a relationship between variables. Testing the hypothesis of the relationship of limb muscle explosive power with running the short distance of 100 Meters of 0.659. The results of the study concluded that there was a significant correlation between leg muscle explosive power and 100 meter short distance running.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Rizki Ridha Kusuma

Playing badminton is a game that is often performed by most people in all walks of life, for techniques in playing badminton must be mastered including forehand drives which in doing this technique many elements of the body are involved so we need to know how strong the body parts are involved is to find out the relationship between each variable of arm muscle strength, hand-eye coordination and flexibility towards forehand drive skills. The research method used in this study is a quantitative approach, a survey method with measurement techniques and tests, while the analysis technique uses a correlation analysis approach. The results of this study after statistical testing of empirical data obtained from the field can be said that the three independent variables proposed namely arm muscle strength, eye-hand coordination and flexibility significantly positively correlated with forehand drive skills in Bogor badminton club athletes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1280-1289
Author(s):  
Arief Saputro ◽  
◽  
Nuhfil Hanani ◽  
Fahriyah Fahriyah

The low productivity of sugarcane in various regions, especially in production centers, has caused domestic sugar production to fluctuate and unable to meet national sugar needs. That is thought to be due to the inefficient use of inputs by sugarcane farmers, lack of access to capital and information, resulting in farmers being unable to provide the latest technology for sugarcane cultivation. The research objective was to analyze the performance of the sugar cane business in Malang Regency by measuring its technical analysis using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach. This research was conducted using a survey method of 50 respondent sugarcane farmers in Malang Regency with the multistage random sampling method. The average total technical efficiency (TE CRS) of sugarcane farmers in Malang Regency is 0.766, the average value of pure technical assessment (TE VRS) is 0.829, and the average efficiency scale is 0.926. Farmers who are technically efficient at optimal scale (CRS) of 18% and 82% are not yet at optimal scale. Farmers who are not at an optimal scale are in an IRS condition of 50% and DRS condition of 32%. The result of correlation analysis shows that land areas as a control variable significantly affect the relationship between technical analysis and income, which shows a solid and positive value is 0.415.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 154-158
Author(s):  
Olga V. Sazonova ◽  
Komil N. Daburov ◽  
Dmitrii O. Gorbachev ◽  
Lyubov М. Borodina ◽  
Mikhail Y. Gavryushin ◽  
...  

Objective to study the adherence to the principles of rational nutrition by representatives of various professional groups living in the Russian Federation and the Republic of Tajikistan. Material and methods.The study was conducted using a questionnaire-survey method among 543 mental workers of the Samara region and 158 students of the Avicenna Tajik State Medical University (Republic of Tajikistan), followed by statistical processing of the data. Results.Violations of the principles of rational nutrition are commonin various professional groups of the working-age population, including among students of a medical university. According to anthropometric studies, 61% of the surveyed workers were overweight and obese; in the group of students this indicator was only 8%, 29% of students were underweight. Violations of nutrition regimen were found among 31.1% of employees and 38% of students. Factor analysis of the actual nutrition of workers revealed 5 types of nutrition models characterized by a stereotype of eating behavior due to the consumption of certain foods and beverage. The regression analysis confirmed the relationship between the risk of obesity and adherence to types 2, 4 and 5 of nutritional models; an individual's adherence to nutritional model type 3 reduced this risk. In the group of the surveyed, the deterioration of the diet quality was revealed due to the excessive consumption of high-calorie foods, "fast food", sweet carbonated drinks, as well as insufficient consumption of vegetables, fruits, fish. The correlation analysis established the relationship between the body mass index and complaints presented by the survey participants concerning the cardiovascular, digestive, endocrine and musculoskeletal systems. The study identified the most common alimentary-dependent pathologies among students such as gastritis, chronic pancreatitis, and chronic cholecystitis. Conclusion.The revealed violations of the principles of rational nutrition, the nutritional status, form the risks of development of the gastrointestinal tract diseases, metabolic disorders and cardiovascular pathology. The results obtained indicate the need of preventive measures in relation to the adherence to the principles of rational nutrition, creating awareness in various professional groups of the population, including students of medical universities in different states.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 197-205
Author(s):  
Rinol Putra Utama ◽  
Syahril Nedi ◽  
Afrizal Tanjung

This research was conducted in May 2018 in the waters of Teluk Buo, Padang, West Sumatra. The purpose of this study was to determine the environmental quality of the Teluk Buo waters, especially to determine the abundance of macrozoobenthos and determine the relationship between sediment organic matter and abundance of macrozoobenthos. The method used in this study is a survey method. The results of the study note that the waters of the Teluk Buo are included in the medium polluted criteria with a diversity index (H ') ranging from 2.18-3.43, dominance index (C) 0.10-0.32 and uniformity index (e) 0.51-0,78. Abundance ranges from 80-240 ind/m2 with the number of macrozoobenthos species found there are 9 species of gastropods and 5 species of bivalves. The relationship of sediment organic matter content to macrozoobenthos abundance was included in the moderate criteria with a correlation coefficient (r) -0.382.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Rinaldi Kuhu ◽  
Rose O.S.E Mantiri ◽  
John L. Tombokan

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the length of weight, the growth patterns and the biological conditions of freshwater crayfish, Cherax quadricarinatus, in two different locations namely river and lake.  Sampling in Ralik river of Southeast Minahasa, used a sibu-sibu fishing gear (salapa) by traversing the river (opposite the current) from the point of the pick up location until the sampling point taken. As for sampling at Tondano Lake of Minahasa, it was carried out by buying directly from local fishermen who used bubu as a fishing tool. Furthermore, samples from these two locations were analyzed at the Freshwater Bioecology Laboratory of FPIK UNSRAT Manado.The results obtained from this study are the linear equation of the relationship of the length of weight in the river for male lobsters W = -1.761049+ 3.1153 log L, and W = -1.647836 + 2.957268 log L for female lobsters; in the lake W = -1,494 + 2,8495 log L for males and females W = -1,388 + 2,7198 log L. The growth pattern of male and female lobsters in river and males in the lake is isometric; whereas females in allometric lakes. The value of the biological condition of the river male losbters ranged from 0.90 to 1.14 with an average value of 1.004 ± 0.06, whereas in lake male lobster the value of the condition factor ranged from 0.83 to 1.23 with an average value of 1.004 ± 0.09. The value of the condition of river female lobsters with a range between 0.82-1.18 with an average value of 1.004 ± 0.89 and the condition factor of lake female lobsters ranged from 0.90 to 1.11 with an average value of 1.001 ± 0.06. This shows that the body condition of a fat lobsters were good enough. Keywords: Freshwater Lobster, Long-weight, Growth pattern, Factor of biological conditions. ABSTAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan panjang berat, pola pertumbuhan faktor kondisi biologis dari lobster air tawar Cherax quadricarinatus di dua lokasi berbeda yaitu sungai dan danau. Pengambilan sampel di Sungai Ralik, Minahasa Tenggara menggunakan alat tangkap sibu-sibu (salapa) dengan cara menyusuri sungai (berlawanan arus) dari titik lokasi pengambilan sampai batas pengambilan sampel dilakukan. Adapun pengambilan sampel di Danau Tondano Minahasa, dilakukan dengan cara membeli langsung dari nelayan lokal yang memakai bubu sebagai alat tangkap. Sampel-sampel yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis di Laboratorium Bioekologi Perairan Tawar FPIK UNSRAT Manado.Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini yakni persamaan linier hubungan panjang berat di sungai untuk jantan W = -1,761049+ 3.1153 log L, dan W = -1,647836 + 2,957268 log L untuk betina; di danau W = -1,494 + 2,8495 log L untuk jantan dan betina W = -1,388 + 2,7198 log L. Pola pertumbuhan lobster jantan dan betina di sungai dan jantan di danau adalah  isometrik; sedangkan betina di danau allometrik. Nilai faktor kondisi biologis lobster jantan sungai berkisar antara 0,90-1,14 dengan nilai rata- rata 1,004±0,06, sedangkan lobster jantan danau berkisar antara 0,83-1,23 dengan nilai rata-rata 1,004±0,09. Nilai faktor kondisi lobster betina sungai berkisar antara 0.82-1.18 dengan nilai rata-rata 1,004±0,89 dan lobster betina danau berkisar antara 0,90-1,11 dengan nilai rata-rata 1,001±0,06. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kondisi badan lobster cukup baik. Kata kunci : Lobster air tawar, Panjang-berat, Pola pertumbuhan, Faktor kondisi biologis.


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