Model Pembelajaran TPS Dengan Pendekatan Open-Ended Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Siswa

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-109
Author(s):  
Hero Fernando ◽  
Nindy Citroresmi Prihatiningtyas ◽  
Mariyam Mariyam

This study aims to determine students' mathematical representation abilities and motivation by applying Think Pair Share (TPS) learning models with an Open-ended approach. This type of quasi-experimental research with the design of the Nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The experimental and control classes were given a pretest and a posttest to see the difference in improvement between the two. This study's population was students of class XI, and the sample was not chosen purely randomly, namely by purposive sampling, and two classes were chosen. The instrument used in this study was a test of students' mathematical representation ability and a student motivation questionnaire. Data analysis using statistical tests namely Independent T-test and descriptive analysis in the form of a percentage formula and the average score. The results of data analysis show that: (1) There is a difference in the increase in students' mathematical representation abilities, and the increase in the experimental class is higher than the control class; (2) The average student motivation in each indicator is in the very high category of 92,14%.Keyword: Think Pair Share, Open-ended Approach, Representation, Motivation

Author(s):  
Mariyam Mariyam ◽  
Rika Wahyuni ◽  
Muhammad Andre Setiawan

AbstractThis study aims to determine the mathematical reasoning abilities, activities and motivation of students by applying the Visualization Auditory Kinesthetic (VAK) learning model. This type of experimental research with the design of the Nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The experimental and control classes were given a pretest and a posttest to see the difference in improvement between the two. The population in this study were students of class VIII and the sample was not chosen purely randomly, namely by cluster random sampling (random class) and two classes were chosen. Data analysis using statistical tests namely Mann Whutney U-Test and descriptive analysis in the form of a percentage formula and the average score. The results of data analysis show that: (1) There is a difference in the increase in students' mathematical reasoning abilities, and the increase in the experimental class is higher than the control class; (2) Student learning activities in each indicator are in the very high category and the overall average is 88.075%; (3) The average student motivation in each indicator is in the high category and the overall student average is 4.00.Keywords: Visualization Auditory Kinesthetic, Reasoning, Activity, Motivation


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Nurbaiti Widyasari ◽  
Ismawati Ismawati

This study aims to determine the difference of students’ representation ability through the Augmented Reality (AR) and kinetic sand as learning media. This research is a quasi-experimental by nonequivalent control group design. The students’ representation ability compared based on students’ prior mathematical ability (PMA) as high, medium, and low category. The data analyzed by using two path Anova on SPSS 16. The results of data analysis shown that there is no difference on students’ representation ability in both AR class and kinetic sand class in significance value of 0.68. In addition, there is no interaction between AR media and kinetic sand in significance value of 0.542.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 244
Author(s):  
I M Dedy Setiawan ◽  
I D G Ari Oka

The use of technology in the form of mathematics learning media has not been maximally applied amidst the rapid advances in technology today, coupled with a change in learning patterns from face-to-face in class to online learning patterns due to calls to work from home. This of course will have an impact on the learning outcomes of students. Seeing these conditions, innovation is needed in mathematics learning, namely by utilizing the use of media in learning, one of which is the use of audio-visual media assisted by google classroom. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of using audio-visual media assisted by google classroom on mathematics courses at STMIK STIKOM Indonesia. The research method used was a quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group design. The instrument used in this study was a mathematics learning outcome test. The data analysis technique in this research includes descriptive analysis. The results showed that there was an effect of the use of audio-visual media on mathematics learning outcomes with an average score of 76.00 mathematics learning outcomes which was declared significant so that learning using audio-visual media had an effect on mathematics learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Marlina Eliyanti Simbolon ◽  
Yani Fitriyani

<p><em>This research is motivated by the low student learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in post-test results in a class using Pop-up book learning media with a class that did not use Pop-up book learning media and to find out the difference in the improvement of student learning outcomes in science class II SDN 1 Winduhaji. The method used in this research is a quasi-experimental design nonequivalent control group design. The research subjects consisted of two classes, class A consisting of 23 students as the experimental class and class B consisting of 23 students as the control class. The research instrument used a written test in the form of multiple choice questions. Furthermore, analysis of instruments and data analysis is carried out. Data analysis in the control class and experimental class using SPSS version 22 assistance. Data analysis in the experimental class and control class shows that the sig (2-tailed) value is 0.000 &lt;0.05. So the results of the study show that there are posttest differences in student learning outcomes between students who use Pop-up book learning media and students who don't use Pop-up book learning media. Then there is a difference in the increase in student learning outcomes in classes using Pop-up book learning media with an increase in student learning outcomes in classes that do not use Pop-up book learning media. From these data it can be explained that the Pop-up book learning media has a significant effect on student learning outcomes and can be used as an alternative learning media for teachers in improving learning outcomes.</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Ahmad Ngubaidillah ◽  
Rikie Kartadie

Abstract.  Improving the quality of learning is one of the basic, improvement of education as a whole. Efforts to improve the quality of education into an inte­grated part of efforts to improve human quality, both aspects of ability, per­sonality, and responsibility. One to improve the quality of the learning process is by using an effective media, attract students to learn and explain thoroughly the material to be delivered so that in the end can improve student learning outcomes.The design of this research is Quasi-Experimental Design with Research model of Nonequivalent Pretest-Postest Control Group Design. The sample of the re­search are 60 students selected by Sample Random Sampling.  Data analysis was done with parametric statistic with the prerequisite test included a normality test, homogeneity test, then tested different and influence test.The result showed that the average score of the control group was 70.61, for the experimental group the average score was 74.81. There is the difference of result of student learning between the control group and experiment group after learning using visual media using Lectora application and result of influence test show result of t-count 3,621> t-table equal to 2,052 with it can be concluded that there the influence of learning result after given treatment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vera Iriani Abdullah ◽  
C.H Haumahu

In the world, around 1.62 billion people have low HB levels, around 30.2% occur in the group of women aged 15-49. In Indonesia, anemia cases rank 4th in the top 10 most disease groups. Prolonged iron deficiency can cause anemia, so it needs to be treated immediately so it doesn’t continue into pregnancy age which can cause complications until maternal and perinatal death. Papua has an abundance of marine wealth; one of those is Kerang Dara. Through this study, researchers wanted to explore the health benefits of nature. The aim is to see the effect of Consumption of Kerang Dara Cookies (Anadara Granosa) on Changes of Hemoglobin Levels of in Woman of Childbearing Age as an Effort to Prevent Anemia in District Aimas, Klaigit Village. Type of this research is quasi-experimental by pretest-posttest control group design method. The population of all the women of Childbearing who live in Klaigit Village, with a total sample of 14 people divided into 2 groups: control and intervention. Data collection techniques using random sampling. The time of data collection occurred for 2 weeks, starting from September 20th to October 4th. The results based on statistical tests using T-Test, then the value 884 is greater than the value of the table 0.05, then the conclusion is there is an Effect of Consumption Kerang Dara Cookies (Anadara Granosa) Towards the Increased of Woman of Childbearing Hemoglobin Levels in Klaigit Village in District Aimas in 2019.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hermawan Gatot Priyadi ◽  
◽  
Yumiati Yumiati

This study aimed to determine the effect of the implementation of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model with the outdoor approach towards students’ ability in mathematical representation. It was quasi-experimental research consisting of two experimental classes and one control group. It used a pretest-posttest control group design. The population of this study was the students of SUPM Tegal. Sampling was conducted using cluster random consisting of three classes. The first experimental group was carried out by implementing the learning model of CTL with the outdoor approach. The second experimental group was carried out by implementing a learning model of CTL, while the control group was conducted by implementing a conventional learning model. The research instrument was a 7-point mathematical representation test in the form of an essay. The results of the research were 1) the learning model of CTL with an outdoor approach affected the improvement and achievement of the students’ ability in mathematical representation and was higher than CTL and a conventional learning; 2) the improvement of the students’ ability of representation in the groups of CTL with outdoor approach, CTL, and conventional learning respectively was in high, medium, and low category.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raudatus Solihah ◽  
Agus Abhi Purwoko ◽  
Erin Ryantin Gunawan

This research aims to know the effect of group investigation learning on student’s science process skill based on their IQ in SMAN 1 Mataram for eleventh grade students. This is a quasi experimental study using pretest postest control group design design. Pretest was taken to get data of student’s IQ. Posttest was also conducted to measure student’s science process skill. Sample was taken using nonprobability sampling from the population of eleventh grade student in SMAN 1 Mataram.The sample was two group of student each from two class, class XI sains 6 and as experimental group and class XI sains 5 as control group. The average os Student’s IQ on experimental group and control group were equal, both at 112. Learning processes were 12 x 45 minutes long in total. The experimental group showed better average score on posttest where they scored 82.40 on average, while control group only scored 74.83 on average. This value is statistically significant, at p = 0.007, less that 0.005. This result shows that implementation of group investigation can increase student’s science process skill.Keywords: Group investigation, science process skill, intelligence Quotient (IQ)ABSTRACT


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ugi Supriatna ◽  
Achmad Samsudin ◽  
Ridwan Efendi

The misconception of the Solar System topic is still found in students so that it becomes one of the obstacles in the learning process. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of Predict-Observe-Explain-Apply (POEA) learning to change the junior high school students' conception in the Solar System topic. Quasi-experimental research with the non-equivalent control group design was conducted in one of the private junior high schools in Bandung city. Samples were selected based on the test of the average significance of the pretest score of the population. Furthermore, 30 students of the experimental class and 32 students of control class were selected. The research instrument, which consisted of 15 four-tier diagnostic test questions about Solar System were used to collect data before and after treatment. The tests were analyzed quantitatively by using the Mann-Whitney statistical test to determine the significance of the difference in the acceptable conception changes (Acceptable Change) of students in the experimental class with changes in the conception of students in the control class. The results of the research show that the implementation of POEA learning is significantly more effective than POE learning in changing the conception of Solar System topic. The findings of this study can be an alternative for junior high school teachers in planning learning about the Solar System, especially in an effort to change students' misconception about the Solar System.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-144
Author(s):  
Widiyanti Sarimunadi ◽  
Bunga Tiara Carolin ◽  
Rosmawaty Lubis

ABSTRACT: SEFT THERAPY (SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE) FOR ANXIETY IN DEALING WITH LABORBackground: If the concern and anxiety of pregnant women is not handled seriously, it will have an impact and influence on physical and psychological aspects, both on the mother and the fetus. Pregnant women who experience anxiety in the face of labor are afraid of being operated on, afraid of spending a lot of money, fear of not being able to care for their babies properly, fear of their baby dying, fear of pain during delivery. One of the techniques for dealing with anxiety is SEFT therapy.Objective: to determine the effect of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) on anxiety in dealing with labor process.Methodology: this research is a quasi-experimental design with pre and post-test with control group design. The sample in this study was 25 trimester III pregnant women. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used the DASS 42 questionnaire. The results of the data normality test were normally distributed so that the data were analyzed using the paired t-test.Results: The results showed that the average score of maternal anxiety before therapy was 13.48 (moderate) while after therapy was 7.88 (normal). The bivariate test results obtained p value 0,000.Conclusions: Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) can overcome the anxiety of pregnant women in facing labor.Suggestions: It is hoped that this therapy can be applied in the practice of midwifery to care for pregnant women, especially pregnant women who experience trauma or have anxiety in their pregnancy. Keywords: anxiety, pregnant women, spiritual emotional freedom technique. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kekhawatiran dan kecemasan pada ibu hamil apabila tidak ditangani dengan serius akan membawa dampak dan pengaruh terhadap fisik dan psikis, baik pada ibu maupun janin. Ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan disebabkan karena ibu takut dioperasi, takut akan mengeluarkan biaya yang banyak, takut tidak bisa merawat bayinya dengan baik, takut bayinya meninggal, takut kesakitan saat persalinan. Salah satu teknik untuk menghadapi kecemasan adalah denga terapi SEFT.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan.Metodologi penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan quasi-experimental dengan rancangan pre and post test with control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 25 ibu hamil trimester III. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner DASS 42. Hasil uji normalitas data berdistribusi normal sehingga dianalisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa skor rata-rata kecemasan ibu sebelum terapi 13,48 (Sedang) sedangkan sesudah terapi menjadi 7,88 (normal). Hasil uji bivariate didapatkan p value 0,000.Kesimpulan: Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) mampu mengatasi kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan.Saran: Diharapkan terapi ini dapat diaplikasikan dalam praktik kebidanan perawatan ibu hamil khususnya ibu hamil yang mengalami trauma atau mempunyai kecemasan dalam kehamilannya. Kata kunci: Kecemasan, ibu hamil, Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique


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