scholarly journals SUSTAINABILITY OF THE COMPETITIVE POSITION OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE: EVALUATION AND FORECASTING OF POSSIBLE SCENARIOS

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadiia Pylypenko ◽  
Pylypenko Viacheslav
Keyword(s):  
Stability Index ◽  
Rate Of Change ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Competitive Position ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Definition Of

The article is devoted to the study of the problem of assessing and forecasting the stability of competitive positions of agricultural enterprises. The analysis of theoretical approaches to the definition of the studied categories is carried out. Based on the essence of the competitive position, a methodical approach to assessing the competitive position of an agricultural enterprise is substantiated: a method of comparing the rate of change of the main economic indicators of an agricultural enterprise and the industry as a whole is proposed. The article calculates the forecast values of the integrated stability index of the competitive position and its components using the method of exponential smoothing using the Brown-Mayer model, which allowed to assess the dynamics and trends of agricultural enterprise. A model is proposed, which can not only assess the level of competitive position of the enterprise, but also identify areas of change in the level of competitive position of the enterprise as a whole and in terms of individual components, develop conceptual frameworks for effective management decisions.

THE METHODICAL APPROACH OF AUDITING THE LOGISTICS SYSTEM IN THE AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES ON PRODUCTION OF DAIRY CATTLE

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Ulyanchenko ◽  
Roman Prozorov
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cattle ◽  
Peer Review ◽  
The State ◽  
Logistics System ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
Definition Of

The technique of the logistics audit in the agricultural enterprise on production of dairy cattle, which provides the definition of the state of logistics, by peer review. Also defined are not developed component logistics system and suggested a further approach its assessment and identified the main directions of its improvement.

ECONOMIC SECURITY MANAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES AT THE REGION

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 388-394
Author(s):  
Viktoriia Hmyria ◽  
Volodymyr Kucherenko
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Stability ◽  
National Interests ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Definition Of

The purpose of this article is to study theoretical approaches to definition of economic essence and directions of economic security formation of agricultural enterprises at the region. Analysis of the theoretical aspects of the research object showed that currently there are different approaches to the economic security interpretation. It is considered as a process of meeting public needs, protection of the state national interests, the economic stability, the state of the national economy, in which the country provides its own sovereignty, a state of protection against a certain type of threats. Certain realities of a market economy require fundamentally new approaches to the formation and increase of efficiency of agrarian enterprises functioning, and thus ensure their economic security. In the context of the latest scientific dimensions, it has been found out that the economic security of agricultural enterprises is a complex of sophisticated branched processes, methods, tools, levers of influence on activity for the purpose of increasing the economic activity efficiency of entities. In this regard, there are many different opinions regarding the components of enterprises economic security. It is proved that the economic security of enterprises is characterized by certain features in the regional context of their formation and application to agricultural production. The proposed model Forsythe technology modernization of a regional mechanism of economic security at agricultural enterprises will allow to determine more efficiently the volume of investments, tax burden on the industry and crediting enterprises, depreciation deductions etc., which will effectively affect the activity of the enterprise, and hence ensure its basic – economic security. Keywords: economic security, agricultural enterprises, natural conditions, fixed assets, information security, financial security.

scholarly journals THE MATRIX MODEL FOR ASSESSING THE INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Ihor Vinichenko ◽  
Tetiana Shutko
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Model ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Investment Funds ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
High Investment ◽  
Labour Potential

The purpose of the paper is concerned with the relevant problem of regional development – the development of methodological instruments for assessing the investment attractiveness of agricultural enterprises. The article discusses the concept of “investment attractiveness” and justifies the author’s position of its content. It has been established that the enterprise is an open system, so its appeal includes both internal and external environment, so the analysis of investment attractiveness of the enterprise is proposed to be carried out in stages, revealing its real and potential opportunities and threats at every economic level. Methodology. The analysis of existing domestic and foreign approaches to assessing the investment attractiveness of agricultural enterprises was carried out and the use of an integrated approach in conducting this investigation was argued. The algorithm of forming an integral indicator for assessing the investment attractiveness of an agricultural enterprise is substantiated. Results. The authors have proposed a methodical approach, the peculiarity of which is the construction of a matrix model for assessing the investment attractiveness of agricultural enterprises on the basis of a generalized indicator of quantitative and qualitative criteria for evaluating their production and financial position and investment potential. Methodical research instruments include mathematical methods of statistical data processing and expert evaluation using the weighing coefficient theory. Practical implications. Approbation of the methodological instruments was carried out on the example of agricultural enterprises of the Dnipropetrovsk region, as a result of which the most acceptable forms of attracting investment capital were proposed. Those companies can expect investments that have high investment attractiveness, which is 10.5% of the investigated producers. Enterprises of the first group are the most preferred for all types of investors: the largest land and labour potential, high results of economic activity. Agricultural enterprises of the second group have significant resource potential and provide 48.6% of gross output; they can be attributed to “strong middle peasants.” Agricultural enterprises with low investment attractiveness can also count on investment funds. We believe that the most acceptable form of their attraction is the creation basis of unprofitable farms of enterprises with the participation of domestic and foreign capital.

scholarly journals FORMATION AND MANAGEMENT OF THE PERSONNEL PROVISION PROCESS IN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kotelnikova Iuliia Mykolayivna
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Agricultural Labor ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
Individual Enterprise ◽  
Effective Activity ◽  
Market Trends ◽  
Hierarchy Process

The purpose of the scientific research is to form the process of personnel provision at the agricultural enterprise and personnel management of the agricultural enterprise to increase its efficiency, identifying key components of personnel provision and their impact on the effective activity of the enterprise. As a result of the study, the place of Ukraine as a country-exporter of agricultural products, especially cereals, in the world space was shown. The market trends of the agricultural sector of Ukraine for 2014 – 2019 are analyzed. The key problems of the agricultural labor market are identified. An organizational scheme-algorithm for the formation of the process of effective personnel provision at agricultural enterprises is proposed, considering the main stages, which is based on a systematic approach. Within the framework of the system-process approach, it is proposed to implement the PDCA methodology, which allows effectively manage the activities of an enterprise on a systematic basis for further effective management of the personnel provision at an agricultural enterprise. Also, significant components of the personnel provision process are identified and, using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), the influence of these components on the key performance indicators of each individual enterprise are revealed.

scholarly journals FORMATION OF THE SYSTEM OF MANAGEMENT OF THE PERFORMANCE OF MARKETING ACTIVITY OF AGRARIAN ENTERPRISES ON THE BASIS OF A SYSTEM OF BALANCED INDICATORS

2020 ◽  
pp. 95-108
Author(s):  
Olga Varchenko ◽  
Iryna Artimonova ◽  
Iryna Herasymenko
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Business Development ◽  
Marketing Activity ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
Marketing Activities ◽  
Strategic Goals ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Business Orientation

Introduction. In an unstable market environment, it is quite difficult to objectively evaluate the effectiveness of marketing activities for agricultural enterprises using traditional methodological approaches. We believe that now there is a need to develop methodological approaches that will help to establish the relationship in the marketing management system, taking into account the changing market conditions and the resource potential of the agricultural enterprise. Methods. The following methods are used to achieve this goal, namely: methods of monographic comparative analysis and specific methods in the field of analysis of theoretical and analytical foundations of marketing activities to determine the strategic prospects of marketing activities, identify effective measures to improve marketing activities in agricultural enterprises. Research methods are based on theoretical developments and scientific tools, which includes analysis and evaluation of formulated methodological approaches to assess the effectiveness of management of marketing activities of agricultural enterprises on the basis of quantitative and qualitative indicators. The research methodology also provides for the generalization of scientific sources that explore the rational aspects of management and increase the effectiveness of marketing activities of enterprises in the agricultural sector of Ukraine. Results. Theoretical approaches to understanding the management of enterprise marketing activities are summarized, and the distinction and fundamental relationship between the categories «marketing performance» and «marketing efficiency» are established. It has been found that the main purpose of these categories is to achieve the desired results, in which the achievement does not take into account the method and the costs incurred, and the efficiency takes into account the way with the resources expended. The formation of a holistic system for managing the effectiveness of marketing activities is achieved through synchronization of the process of influencing marketing tools in order to create an overall synergistic effect. We have developed a balanced system of indicators of the enterprise to evaluate the effectiveness of marketing activities of the enterprise, which considers the specific activity and business orientation of the agricultural enterprise. It is proved that, depending on strategic goals, business orientations of agrarian enterprise are determined, which set the future vector of business development, therefore marketing activity should promote business development. Discussions. Promising areas of further research are the development of methods for analyzing the cost-effectiveness of marketing activities in the agricultural sector. Keywords: management, marketing complex, business orientation, strategic goals, performance, efficiency, production resources.

scholarly journals Economic content of innovations and the principles of their implementation in agricultural enterprises

2019 ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Khalatur
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Laws Of Nature ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Impact

Subject of research is the economic content of innovation in agriculture. Purpose of the study is to consider the economic essence of innovation, outline the problems of the development of innovative activities of agricultural enterprises. Methods of research. The article uses a set of scientific methods of scientific research. The following research methods were used to write the article: logical generalization - to assess trends in the formation of the economic content of innovations in agricultural enterprises, as well as in the formation of a mechanism for managing the innovative process of an agricultural enterprise; dialectical and historical - in the study of scientific approaches to the formation of the economic content of innovations of the subject of economic activity, the generalization of foreign experience in securing business and the identification of conceptual approaches to taking into account the impact of threats on the innovative activities of the agricultural enterprise. Results of research. Challenges of modern times exert pressure on agriculture: population growth, the effects of climate change, the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in agriculture, economic development and the growing instability associated with land, water and energy shortages. This scenario enhances the critical role of innovation to make agriculture a more competitive and sustainable industry. The article reveals the economic content of innovations as a category of economy and features of the functioning of innovations in agricultural enterprises of Ukraine, as well as the author's definition of the term "innovation". The main features of the innovation process are considered. Application of results. The results of this study can be applied in the practice of financial and economic activity of agricultural enterprises. Conclusions. Our analysis of professional literary sources and the scientific generalization of the existing views on the disclosure of the economic content of the term "innovation" have allowed us to state that, first, there is no conventional interpretation that would cover its most significant qualitative characteristics, and secondly, the main discussions of this issues focus mainly on three conceptual directions. Determining the specific features of bringing innovation to the consumer, it is customary to talk about innovation activity or innovation process as a process of transforming knowledge into innovation, passing the following stages: "science - technology - production - consumption". So the basic condition for the effective functioning of agricultural production is the expanded reproduction that occurs in the interaction of economic and natural-biological processes. Therefore, in the management of innovations need to take into account the requirements not only economic laws, but also the laws of nature: equivalence, indispensability and a combination of life factors, laws of minimum, optimum and maximum.

scholarly journals Organizational and methodological approach to managing financial flows of agricultural enterprises

2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 10009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alsou Zakirova ◽  
Guzaliya Klychova ◽  
Gamlet Ostaev ◽  
Evgenia Zaugarova ◽  
Almaz Nigmetzyanov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Management Accounting ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Enterprise Management ◽  
Financial Strategy ◽  
Financial Flows ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
Main Components

Management accounting and management of an agricultural enterprise includes strategic planning and regulation of financial flows. Therefore, at the present stage, the development of measures to develop management accounting and improve the management of financial flows of agricultural enterprises is a significant problem. Management accounting and management of financial flows is the management of cash (financial) flows arising in the process of promotion of tangible and intangible assets. Besides, in the process of management accounting there is a purposeful distribution of financial resources in the logistic financial system of an agricultural enterprise. Management of financial flows is carried out both for the internal environment of the agricultural enterprise and for the external environment. The aim of the article is the justification of theoretical provisions and development of organizational and methodical approach to management of financial flows of agricultural enterprises in the system of management accounting. Objectives of the research: to determine the main components, directions and mechanism of development in the management accounting of financial strategy; to develop a method of management accounting for management of financial flows of developing enterprises, planning to expand their activities in the long term.

scholarly journals Imperatives of Efficient Use of Land and Resource Potential of the Agricultural Enterprises of Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 72-89
Author(s):  
Igor Vinichenko ◽  
Serhii Tkachenko ◽  
Oleksandr Sereda ◽  
Yurii Prus ◽  
Nataliia Pochernina
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Arable Land ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Land Policy ◽  
Productive Capacity ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
Land Relations ◽  
Definition Of

The article considers the institutionalization of land relations and the imperatives of efficient use of land and resource potential of agricultural enterprises of Ukraine. Within the institutionalization of land relations, the methodical approach to complex estimation of effective use of land and resource potential of agricultural enterprises is substantiated, by definition of an integral indicator of efficiency (quantitative and qualitative characteristics of involved resources, productivity and efficiency) of basic kinds of activity of economic entities on agricultural lands. Indicators of transparency in the assessment of land and resource potential and indicators of land policy according to the level of their use in agriculture are proposed. Comprehensive criteria for assessing the components of the efficiency of the use of land and resource potential of agricultural enterprises are presented. The amount of rent for land shares and the amount of fertilizer application per 1 ha of sown area of agricultural enterprises of Ukraine are analyzed. The productive capacity of natural and potential yields for grain and legumes (excluding corn for grain) in Ukraine has been determined. The normative monetary value of 1 ha of arable land in rural areas is calculated on average for one region of Ukraine, adjusted for the natural yield of cereals and legumes, without taking into account the application of fertilizers. The forecast level of technical, social and economic efficiency of the use of land and resource potential of agricultural enterprises is presented

scholarly journals The market of agricultural production services in Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (97) ◽  
pp. 3-7
Author(s):  
H. Vyslobodska
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Technical Equipment ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
Definition Of

The article defines the role of the market of agricultural production services in the process of agricultural production. The works of domestic scientists devoted to the efficiency of agricultural production, services sphere and the market of agricultural production services are analyzed. A number of methods have been selected for this study. The essence of the concepts of production service and the market of agricultural production services is defined. There are established that the volume of use of production services in the agricultural production process depends on the area under crops in crop production and the number of heads in animal husbandry. The dynamics of changes in sown areas and livestock in Ukraine are analyzed. It is determined that all production operations in agriculture are carried out in accordance with the technological maps. The definition of the concept of “technological map” is given. Information on the composition of agricultural production services in the field of crop production is given. It is established that agricultural production services in crop production can be carried out both manually and mechanized. The importance of technical equipment of the agricultural enterprise for the implementation of the production process was showed. The presence of the main types of agricultural machinery in agricultural enterprises of Ukraine and households is analyzed. The peculiarities inherent only in production services in the field of agriculture are highlighted. The dependence of the volumes of production services on the total volumes of sown areas in crop production and animals in animal husbandry were shown. The concept of production outsourcing is defined and its place in the activity of agricultural producers is defined. The results of a sociological survey of consumers of agricultural production services are shown and analyzed.

scholarly journals РОЛЬ ФИНАНСОВЫХ КОНТРОЛЕРОВ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ КРЕДИТНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ

2017 ◽  
pp. 40-43
Author(s):  
Oleg Aleksandrovich Klokar
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Credit Policy ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
Definition Of

The development of multi-vector economy, effective implementation of reforms in this sphere as well as improvement of living standards is impossible without a qualitative operation of financial controlling services, especially at agricultural enterprises. However, the lack of effective state support in this area as well as professional financial controllers in the agrarian sector had a negative impact not only on the resource provision, but also the whole profitability of enterprises in the industry. Therefore, at the present stage of development of Ukrainian agrarian sector the topical issue is definition of common principles for the implementation of effective financial and credit policy at the agricultural industry of the economy. Given the topicality of the above issue and lack of its study, the main purpose of this Research is a determination of the role of financial controllers staff in the formation of the credit policy of agricultural enterprises and measures for its enhancement. As a result of the analysis, we have found that financial controlling together with all its components provides for timely reflection and provision of information on financial and economic activities to external and internal users by experts for the purpose of further planning and implementation of their management decisions. In addition, taking into account the above approach, we have identified the main stages in the formation of the credit policy at agricultural enterprises with the participation of controlling services staff. They include both financial controllers’ analysis of an agricultural enterprise activity on the possibility of its crediting and scientific and practical approaches to the implementation of specific credit policies. We also have found that, first of all, it is necessary to involve financial controllers in all micro and macro credit development processes in order to increase the role of controlling services in the formation of the credit policy at agricultural enterprises. The above approach is comprehensive and provides the conditions for a differential study of the problem of the effective financial controllers’ performance at enterprises of the agrarian sector of the economy at both national and regional levels.

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