scholarly journals PERTUMBUHAN LAMUN HASIL TRANSPLANTASI Enhalus Acorides DI PADANG LAMUN TELUK AMAHAI

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Calvin Talakua ◽  
Yuliana Rumengan

The condition of seagrass beds in Amahai Bay is relatively fertile, with a fairly high and wide density. Enhalus acoroides was chosen as a type of seagrass used for transplants in this study because Enhalus acoroides was quite abundant in the waters of Amahai Bay. Seed availability is one of the factors that need to be considered in the transplant business. There are several points in the waters of Amahai Bay where seagrass conditions do not grow evenly. Many fishermen who do fishing activities in the seagrass area inadvertently damage the ecosystem in the seagrass beds in that location. Under these conditions, it is important to do seagrass transplants so that the seagrass ecosystem is not increasingly damaged due to many human activities or natural factors. This experimental field research was carried out comparing the growth of transplanted seagrass Enhalus acoroides using the anchored sprig method. Determination of the location of the study carried out by the method of purposive random sampling. The research station in the waters of the village of Amahai at the substrate location of the muddy sand bottom with a depth of 0.85-1.5m. The station is divided into 3 observation points, with each location given 3 plots of 1x1m size with a transplant of 16 stands in each plot. The highest leaf growth rate for transplanted seagrass is at station 2, which is 3.76 mm.hr-1 on young leaves and 1.86 mm.day-1 for old leaves. And there is a difference in the speed of growth between the growth of natural seagrass and transplanted seagrass. The difference in transplantation stations has a very significant effect on the growth of seagrass leaves.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitri Handayani ◽  
Ismayani Ismayani ◽  
Sofyan Sofyan

Abstrak. Perhitungan harga pokok per unit merupakan kegiatan yang sangat penting dilakukan perusahaan karena dapat dijadikan dasar untuk menilai persediaan, harga pokok penjualan, perhitungan laba dan sejumlah keputusan lainnya. Harga pokok produksi adalah semua biaya yang dikeluarkan untuk memproduksi barang atau jasa selama periode bersangkutan. Dengan kata lain bahwa harga pokok produksi merupakan biaya untuk memperoleh barang jadi yang siap jual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penentuan harga pokok produksi pada usaha Socolatte di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Musa Baroh Kecamatan Bandar Baru Kabupaten Pidie Jaya.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif  dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif.  Teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara dan penelitian lapangan.  Analisis data harga pokok produksi dilakukan dengan metode full costing.  Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) menurut Perusahaan Socolatte lebih rendah dibandingkan perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) menurut metode full costing dengan selisih sebesar Rp 1.277, untuk produk coklat bar besar, coklat aneka rasa, coklat 3in1 besar dan coklat 3in1 kecil, sedangkan selisih HPP untuk coklat bar kecil sebesar Rp 479.  Perbedaan nilai Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) menurut perusahaan dan metode full costing terletak pada komponen biaya OHP tetap karena perusahaan tidak menghitungnya sebagai komponen Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP). Analysis Of Cost Of Goods Manufactured In Socolatte Company Of Pidie Jaya RegencyAbstract. Calculation of the cost per unit is a significant activity for the company because it can be used as a basis for assessing the inventory, cost of goods sold, profit and some other decisions. The cost of goods manufactured is all costs to produce goods or services during the period in question. In other words, the cost of goods manufactured is the cost to obtain finished products ready for sale.The purpose of this study was to analyse the determination of cost of goods manufactured in SocolatteCompany inPidie Jaya. This research was conducted in the village of Musa Barohof Bandar Baru sub-district of Pidie Jaya Regency. This study used a descriptive method with thequalitative and quantitative approach. Data were collectedthrough interviews and field research. The data analysis of the cost of goods manufactured was done by using a full costing method.The calculation of the cost of goods manufacturedaccording to SocolatteCompany was lower than the calculation of goods manufactured according to the full costing method with the difference amounting to IDR 1,277.Meanwhile, for big bar chocolate products, different flavor chocolate, big3 in 1 chocolate and small 3 in 1 chocolate, while the difference of cost of goods manufactured for the small chocolate bar was IDR 479.The difference in the value of the cost of goods manufactured according to the company and the full costing method lies in the fixed manufacturing overhead costscomponent becausecompanydid not count it as an element of cost of goods manufactured


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Haryo Suganda ◽  
Raja Muhammad Amin

This study is motivated the identification of policies issued by the regional Governmentof Rokan Hulu in the form of Regulatory region number 1 by 2015 on the determination of thevillage and Indigenous Village. Political dynamics based on various interests against themanufacture of, and decision-making in the process of formation of the corresponding localregulations determination of Indigenous Villages in the Rokan Hulu is impacted to a verysignificantamount of changes from the initial draft of the number i.e. 21 (twenty one) the villagebecame Customary 89 (eighty-nine) the Indigenous Villages who have passed. Type of thisresearch is a qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques. The research aims to describe theState of the real situation in a systematic and accurate fact analysis unit or related research, aswell as observations of the field based on the data (information). Method of data collectionwas done with interviews, documentation, and observations through fieldwork (field research).The results of the research on the process of discussion of the draft local regulations andmutual agreement about Designation of Indigenous Villages in the Rokan Hulu is, showed thatthe political dynamics that occur due to the presence of various political interests, rejectionorally by Villagers who were judged to have met the requirements of Draft Regulations to beformulated and the area for the set to be Indigenous Villages, and also there is a desire fromsome villages in the yet to Draft local regulations in order to set the Indigenous village , there isa wide range of interests of these aspects influenced the agreement to assign the entire localVillage which is in the Rokan Hulu become Indigenous village, and the village of Transmigrationinto administrative Villages where the initiator of the changes in the number of IndigenousVillages in the Rokan Hulu it is the desire of the local Government of its own.


Author(s):  
Dea Dwi Lestari ◽  
Neneng Nurhasanah ◽  
Yandi Maryandi

Abstract. Being an intermediary in buying and selling activities generally looking for profit. In the village of Sindangsuka, the practice of intermediaries in the sale and purchase of land often results in unclear determination of compensation. Rewards are payments received by someone while doing a job. The purpose of this study was to find out how the terms of compensation according to muamalah fiqh in land sale agreements involving third parties, how the practice of giving rewards in land sales in Sindangsuka Village, Garut Regency, and how the muamalah fiqh analysis of the practice of rewarding sale of land involving third parties in Sindangsuka Village, Garut Regency.This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach, the type of research is the field (field research) using data collection methods by observation, interviews and also literature studies.The results of the study concluded that: first, the provision of compensation in the sale of land involving third parties must be in accordance with fiqh muamalah that is clear, accompanied by time, useful, fair, and in accordance with mutual agreement. Second, the practice of providing compensation in the sale of land in the village of Sindangsuka ie there is no written agreement and unclear in the amount of compensation. Third, muamalah fiqih analysis of the practice of giving rewards in Sindangsuka Village is categorized as a ju'alah contract where the remuneration is given at the end after the work is completed, but not all of the pillars and conditions are written, there is no clarity about the amount of compensation given and also the rewards that are given given unfairly, resulting in a loss for one party. Keywords: Fiqh Muamalah, Intermediary, RewardAbstrak.  Menjadi perantara dalam kegiatan jual beli umumnya mencari keuntungan. Di Desa Sindangsuka, praktek perantara dalam jual beli tanah sering terjadi adanya ketidakjelasan dalam penentuan imbalan. Imbalan adalah pembayaran yang diterima oleh seseorang selama melakukan suatu pekerjaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana ketentuan imbalan menurut fikih muamalah dalam akad penjualan tanah yang melibatkan pihak ketiga, bagaimana praktek pemberian imbalan dalam penjualan tanah di Desa Sindangsuka Kabupaten Garut, dan bagaimana analisis fikih muamalah terhadap praktek pemberian imbalan penjualan tanah yang melibatkan pihak ketiga di Desa Sindangsuka Kabupaten Garut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis, jenis penelitian yaitu lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan juga studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa: pertama, ketentuan imbalan dalam penjualan tanah yang melibatkan pihak ketiga harus sesuai dengan fikih muamalah yaitu jelas, disertai waktu, bermanfaat, adil, dan sesuai dengan kesepakatan bersama. Kedua, praktek pemberian imbalan dalam penjualan tanah di Desa Sindangsuka yaitu tidak ada perjanjian tertulis dan ketidak jelasan dalam besaran imbalan. Ketiga, analisis fikih muamalah terhadap praktik pemberian imbalan di Desa Sindangsuka dikategorikan akad ju’alah dimana pemberian imbalan diberikan diakhir setelah pekerjaan itu selesai, namun tidak terpenuhi seluruh rukun dan syaratnya yaitu  perjanjian tidak tertulis, adanya ketidakjelasan mengenai besaran imbalan yang diberikan dan juga imbalan yang diberikan tidak adil, sehingga mengakibatkan adanya kerugian bagi salah satu pihak. Kata Kunci: Fikih Muamalah, Perantara, Imbalan


Author(s):  
Abdur Rahim

This study aims to determine the impact of the Pandan Duri dam on changes in the Crop Index (IP) and changes in the productivity level of rice paddy farming in West Sakra District, East Lombok Regency. The method in this research is descriptive, data collection is done by survey technique. Determination of the number of samples as many as 30 people is done by sampling quota and taking farmers in each village is done by proportional random sampling and determining the village as a sample is done by purposive sampling. The results showed that: 1) The total planting index (IP) of lowland rice before the Pandan Duri dam in West Sakra District was 1.39 and after 2.12. This means that the existence of the Pandan Duri dam can have an impact on the difference in the Crop Index (IP) of lowland rice farming in Sakra District and, 2) The average productivity of rice before the Pandan Duri dam in West Sakra District was 49,682 Kw/Ha while after the Pandan Duri dam was 57,267 Kw/Ha and there was a significant difference at the alpha 5% (0,05) level.or in the other word, that the existence of Pandan Duri development has real/significant impact on the productivity of lowland rice farming in West Sakra District, East Lombok Regency


Vestnik MGSU ◽  
2016 ◽  
pp. 74-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Igorevna Cherkasova ◽  
Aleksandr Glebovich Paushkin ◽  
German Valer’evich Alekseev

The authors describe the reasons for the destruction and the difficult process of restoring old stone churches built before 1917. The article notes the difference between these processes in the village and in the city. In the villages a large number of churches are in emergency condition, but continue to be operated as intended, i.e. for divine service. The article gives the classification of the causes for the destruction process of old rural churches. At the present time old temples usually destruct due to the lack of timely rehabilitation works. Recovery is hindered by the high cost of a comprehensive inspection and restoration. The work can be greatly reduced if the goal is not restoration, but conservation and prevention of an emergency condition. The authors come to the conclusion that the survey of rural churches as opposed to urban ones has the main goals: to determine the state category, to provide space in which the religious services may be held, for example, in the summer, and to provide materials for preservation of the part of the building, the operation of which is impossible. The problems of preservation of the architectural decor and restoration of items are not considered in such an inspection. Such a survey can be called “Express survey”. Express survey is conducted for a short time with a small group of specialists. The examination includes visual examination, thorough photographic images, study of the geological history of the area, interviews with the residents, description of the defects, which reduce the reliability of the building, recommendations for the strengthening of structures, conservation and monitoring frequencies. The works on measurement and determination of the strength of materials must be minimized. For more efficient operation, it is proposed to amend the regulations or create a separate document in addition to the known norms regulating the work using a rapid survey.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-193
Author(s):  
M Ihtirozun Ni'am ◽  
Muhammad Fiki Burhanuddin ◽  
Nizma Nur Rahmi

In the ethnography of Javanese society, Gubug penceng is used as a southern constellation. With a declination value of -63º 05’ 57”, the appearance of this gubug penceng is a bit unique, because it can only be observed by observers who are south of the tropic. However, with a magnitude value of 0.77 and a shape that is easy to remember, it makes the gubug becomes a star that is easily visible to the naked eye. The author here will examine the use of the gubug penceng for determining the direction of the Qibla. Previous writers will take into account the azimuth of the Qibla and the azimuth of the acrux star which is the brightest star in the constellation of the thinner, then determine the direction of the Qibla by referring to the difference between the azimuth acrux and the qibla. This research is a field research which is included in qualitative numerical research. The author will compare the results of the Qibla direction from this gubug penceng with the Qibla direction determined with the help of the azimuth of the Sun. The results of this study found that the gubug penceng can be used as a reference to determine the direction of the Qibla. The qibla direction of the measurement results is quite accurate, because the object of aiming is in the form of a central point of the star. The difference between the direction of the Qibla between using the reference hut is not more than 24 minutes, so the results are quite accurate.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zainuddin Alanshori

Sharia financial institutions are financial institutions that not only prioritize profit oriented, but also a financial institution that also puts the public good in accordance with the demands of sharia which is the foundation of all Islamic financial institutions. One application is to implement a moral and spiritual based service. This field research will answer the question. First, how is application of ujrah determination in contract of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo? The second, how is the analysis of the DSN-MUI fatwa NUMBER 25/III /2002 on the determination of ujrah in the contract of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo? Data collection techniques used are interview, document review, and observation, then analyzed by using descriptive analysis method, with deductive thought pattern, that is theory of rahn, ijarah, and fatwa of National Sharia Council (DSN) with general characteristics and then linked with the facts on the ground about the fatwa of DSN-MUI NUMBER 25/III/2002 on the establishment of ujrah in the contract of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo with special characteristics. From the results of the study, the author concludes the application of the determination of ujrah in the covenant of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo, namely the determination of ujrah through two contracts, namely rahn and ijarah contract. The procedures for the implementation of the contract are as follows: Rahin (customer) comes to murtahin (BMT) while delivering marhun (collateral goods) then the goods will be estimated. As a result of this, the rahin will be subject to administrative costs. Then rahin signs the agreement or contract of rahn. After that, to entrust the goods hock, rahin must implement contract of ijarah (contract to rent place). Consequently it arise ujrah. In this case, it means that customer must implement two barrage of contract. The determination of ujrah applied in BMT is not in accordance with the Fatwa DSN-MUI NO: 25/DSN-MUI/ III/2002 because the determination of ujrah is determined from the amount of the customer’s loan, while the difference is the discount given to the customer for applying smaller loan. The determination of discount is determined from ujrah or ijarah fee charged to the customer. This discount is calculated based on the percentage of estimated value of customer’s loan amount. Keywords: Ujrah Determination, Rahn Contract, DSN-MUI Fatwa


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 277-284
Author(s):  
Abdul Latif Mahakar ◽  
Retno Hartati ◽  
Suryono Suryono

Lamun memiliki tingkat produktivitas primer yang tinggi dan memiliki kemampuan dalam meredam kekuatan arus dan gelombang. Membuat ekosistem lamun sangat menarik dan nyaman bagi kehidupan organisme perairan, baik sebagai tempat untuk mencari makan, tempat memijah ataupun tempat untuk pembesaran anak/larva/juvenile. Padang lamun merupakan ekosistem yang bermanfaat, tetapi kurang diperhatikan. Peneltian ini bertujuan Mengidentifikasi jenis, mengetahui kerapatan dan tutupan lamun di perairan Pulau Sintok, Pulau Kemujan dan Pulau Menjangan Besar Kepulauan karimunjawa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode survey. Pengamatan sampel lamun dilakukan dengan metode transek kuadran dan penentuan lokasi penelitian mengguanakan metode purposive sampling, dibagi berdasarkan zonasi. Analisis data berupa perhitungan kerapatan (Ind/m²) dan penutupan lamun (%). Hasil penelitian telah menemukan 6 jenis lamun, yaitu Cymodocea  serrulata, Cymodocea rotundata, Enhalus acoroides, Thalasia hemprichi, Halophila ovalis dan Halophila minor. Pulau Sintok sebagai zona perlindungan bahari memiliki nilai kerapatan lamun tertinggi dengan kisaran  98,22-5,56 Ind/m². Diikuti oleh Pulau Menjangan Besar dengan kisaran 62,67-12,67 Ind/m sebagai zona pemanfaatan wisata bahari dan Pulau Kemujan sebagai zona pemukiman dengan kisaran 50-27,33 Ind/m². Sedangkan untuk  tutupan lamun, pada Pulau Sintok dengan kisaran 23,61-1,30%. Pulau Kemujan dengan kisaran 22,61-10,29% dan Pulau Menjangan Besar berkisar 18,75-2,39%. Thalasia hemprichi adalah spesies dengan nilai kerapatan dan tutupan tertinggi dari seluruh lokasi penelitian dengan 98,22 Ind/m² dan 23,61%. Dan spesies terendah untuk kerapatan dan tutupan adalah Cymodocea serrulata dengan 5,56 Ind/m² dan 1,30%. Seagrass have primary level of productivity is high and has the ability to soften the strength of the current and waves. Make seagrass ecosystem is very interesting and comfortable for the life of the organism the waters, both as a place to feeding ground, spawning ground or place to nursery ground. The seagrass is a useful ecosystem, but less noted. This research aims identify the species, know the density and seagrass cover at Sintok Island, Kemujan Island and Menjangan Besar Island Karimunjawa Islands. This research conducted on 15 May 2016 at Sintok Island, Kemujan Island and Menjangan Besar Island Karimunjawa Islands. The method used in this research is the survey method. Sample observation seagrass done with the transect quadrant method. The determination of the location of the research using the method purposive sampling, divided based on over zoning. Data Analysis in the form of calculating the density (Ind/m²) and seagrass cover (%).The results of research has found 6 species of seagrass, namely, Cymodocea rotundata Cymodocea serrulata, Enhalus acoroides, Thalasia hemprichi, Halophila ovalis and Halophila minor. Sintok island as protection zone bahari has the highest seagrass density value with a range of 98,22-5.56 Ind/m². Followed by of Menjangan Besar Island with 62,67-12,67 Ind/m² as a zone of the utilization of marine tourism and Kemujan Island as residential zone with a range of 50-27,33 Ind/m². While for the seagrass cover,on the Sintok Island with a range of 23,61-1,30%. Kemujan Island with a range of 22,61-10,29% and And Menjangan Besar Island range 18,75-2.39%. Thalasia hemprichi is the species with the value of the density and the highest cover from the entire research location with 98,22 Ind/m² and 23,61%. And the species to low density and cover is Cymodocea serrulata with 5.56 Ind/m² and 1,30%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-64
Author(s):  
Muchammad Niki Bagus Wahyune Sukma

The purpose of this research was to analyze the difference in self control students studentboarding schools of Jagad 'alimussirry with the students in the UNESA. This research is both aquantitative approach to the field (field research). Determination of the sample in this research wasconducted with a purposive sampling technique. Based on the engineering samples taken as many as105 subject, 18 students from boarding schools of Jagad ' alimussirry and 87 of the students fromseveral departments. Data collection was done through the dissemination of the scale. The dataanalysis used the t-test is a test that is independent sample test with the help of SPSS (StatisticalProduct and Service Solution) 23.0 version for windows. The results can be seen from the results of atest of the hypothesis gained 0.106 significance so (p > 0.05). This result shows that shows that Ho isaccepted which means no difference a change or an increase in the average value of self control wassignificant between a group of students and students from various PPJA majoring in UNESA.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-128
Author(s):  
M. Zainuddin Alanshori

Sharia financial institutions are financial institutions that not only prioritize profit oriented, but also a financial institution that also puts the public good in accordance with the demands of sharia which is the foundation of all Islamic financial institutions. One application is to implement a moral and spiritual based service. This field research will answer the question. First, how is application of ujrah determination in contract of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo? The second, how is the analysis of the DSN-MUI fatwa NUMBER 25/III /2002 on the determination of ujrah in the contract of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo? Data collection techniques used are interview, document review, and observation, then analyzed by using descriptive analysis method, with deductive thought pattern, that is theory of rahn, ijarah, and fatwa of National Sharia Council (DSN) with general characteristics and then linked with the facts on the ground about the fatwa of DSN-MUI NUMBER 25/III/2002 on the establishment of ujrah in the contract of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo with special characteristics. From the results of the study, the author concludes the application of the determination of ujrah in the covenant of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo, namely the determination of ujrah through two contracts, namely rahn and ijarah contract. The procedures for the implementation of the contract are as follows: Rahin (customer) comes to murtahin (BMT) while delivering marhun (collateral goods) then the goods will be estimated. As a result of this, the rahin will be subject to administrative costs. Then rahin signs the agreement or contract of rahn. After that, to entrust the goods hock, rahin must implement contract of ijarah (contract to rent place). Consequently it arise ujrah. In this case, it means that customer must implement two barrage of contract. The determination of ujrah applied in BMT is not in accordance with the Fatwa DSN-MUI NO: 25/DSN-MUI/ III/2002 because the determination of ujrah is determined from the amount of the customer’s loan, while the difference is the discount given to the customer for applying smaller loan. The determination of discount is determined from ujrah or ijarah fee charged to the customer. This discount is calculated based on the percentage of estimated value of customer’s loan amount


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document