scholarly journals PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI DESA UWUNG GIRANG, TANGERANG

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 635
Author(s):  
Siti Haeriyah ◽  
Nurry Ayuningtyas Kusumastuti
Keyword(s):  
Immune System ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Brain Development ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRAKPermasalahan yang terjadi pada remaja putri salah satunya adalah Anemia karena kurang nya tablet tambah darah (Fe) yang dapat melemahkan kesehatan, mengalami gangguan perkembangan otak dan sistem kekebalan tubuh yang rendah, sehingga kegiatan belajar di sekolahnya dapat  terganggu. Oleh karena itu perlu diberikan tablet tambah darah (Fe) dan diedukasi juga dampak anemia. Target pemberian tablet tambah darah secara nasional adalah 10% remaja putri dengan dosis pencegahan yaitu remaja putri (10-19 tahun) atau WUS (15- 45 tahun) sehari 1 tablet tiap minggunya, jadi total tablet tambah darah (Fe) yang akan diterima oleh remaja putri adalah 13 tablet selama 4 bulan. Upaya untuk mengurangi dampak anemia pada remaja putri yaitu dengan adanya Penyuluhan kesehatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang pentingnya tablet tambah darah (Fe). Penyuluhan kesehatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan dengan memberikan pre test didapatkan saat pre test yang terbanyak dengan pengetahuan rendah sebanyak 18 responden (60 %) dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan didapatkan pengetahuan baik meningkat menjadi 24 responden (80%). Dapat diartikan bahwa adanya peningkatan 60% pengetahuan responden setelah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan penyuluhan kesehatan agar remaja putri mengerti pentingnya tablet tambah darah. Kata kunci: penyuluhan kesehatan; tablet tambah darah; remaja Putri ABSTRACTOne of the problems that occur in young women is anemia. because the lack of Fe supplementation can weaken health, impaired brain development and low immune system, so that learning activities at school become disrupted. Therefore it is necessary to give Fe supplementation. Other than that, young women must also be educated about the impact of anemia. The target of giving fe supplementation tablet nationally is 10% young women with a preventive dose that is young women (10-19 years) or women of childbearing age (15- 45 years) a day 1 tablet per week, so the total Fe supplementation that will be received by young women. Efforts to reduce the impact of anemia on young women namely the existence of health education which aims to increase knowledge and understanding of the importance of Fe supplementation. Health education is conducted by lecturing method.  Results of health education activities during the most pre-test with low knowledge as many as 18 respondents (60%) and after being given health education good knowledge increased to 24 respondents (80%). and can be interpreted that there is an increase of 60% of respondents' knowledge after being given health education. This shows that needed for health education so they would understand the Fe supplementation Keywords:. health dducation; fe supplementation; young women

scholarly journals Health education and nutritional diet-based mentoring in an effort to control excess fat intake

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1255-1260
Author(s):  
Siti Mudlikah ◽  
Suprapti Suprapti ◽  
Dian Agnesia ◽  
Dwi Fitriyatul Arifah ◽  
Khilyatus Shoihah
Keyword(s):  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Normal Weight ◽  
Fat Intake ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
High Cholesterol ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cholesterol Levels ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
The Impact

Excess fat intake causes the accumulation of body fat which results in obesity. The high cholesterol levels cause health problems and the reproductive system of women of childbearing age. Excess fat intake is influenced by several factors such as a lack of understanding of the consumption of nutritious and healthy foods, and the impact of excess fat intake on the risk of obesity, high cholesterol and menstrual cycle disorders. The purpose of this service activity is to control excess fat intake, obesity, high cholesterol levels, and regularity of the menstrual cycle of women of childbearing age. The methods used in this service activity include health education seminars, screening for obesity, cholesterol levels, and regularity of the menstrual cycle and nutritional diet-based mentoring. After the service activities, it was found that there was an increase in understanding about excess fat intake, obesity, high cholesterol and the menstrual cycle. Then, there are changes with the achievement of normal weight, normal cholesterol levels and regular menstrual cycles in women of childbearing age.

scholarly journals Exploring the impact of a community participatory intervention on women's capability: a qualitative study in Gulu Northern Uganda

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Loubna Belaid ◽  
Emmanuel Ochola ◽  
Pontius Bayo ◽  
George William Alii ◽  
Martin Ogwang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Social Status ◽  
Northern Uganda ◽  
Gender Inequalities ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Healthy Behaviors ◽  
Individual Interviews ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Background Community participatory interventions mobilizing women of childbearing age are an effective strategy to promote maternal and child health. In 2017, we implemented this strategy in Gulu Northern Uganda. This study explored the perceived impact of this approach on women's capability. Methods We conducted a qualitative study based on three data collection methods: 14 in-depth individual interviews with participating women of childbearing age, five focus group discussions with female facilitators, and document analysis. We used the Sen capability approach as a conceptual framework and undertook a thematic analysis. Results Women adopted safe and healthy behaviors for themselves and their children. They were also able to respond to some of their family's financial needs. They reported a reduction in domestic violence and in mistreatment towards their children. The facilitators perceived improved communication skills, networking, self-confidence, and an increase in their social status. Nevertheless, the women still faced unfreedoms that deprived them of living the life they wanted to lead. These unfreedoms are related to their lack of access to economic opportunities and socio-cultural norms underlying gender inequalities. Conclusion To expand women's freedoms, we need more collective political actions to tackle gender inequalities and need to question the values underlying women's social status.

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KANKER PAYUDARA TERHADAP MOTIVASI MELAKUKAN SADARI PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ditya Yankusuma ◽  
Augustin Pramulya
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cancer Disease ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Initial Survey ◽  
Paired T Test

The prevalence of breast cancer is quite high in Indonesia, amounting to 40 per 100.000women (DepKes RI, 2014). While estimation of the largest number of breast cancerpatients in 2013 found in Central Java is 11.511 (KemenKes RI, 2015). The results of theinitial survey on Keloran villagers, obtained 1 citizen died of breast cancer. Residentsencountered during the initial survey of 10 women of childbearing age said that until nowhad never received socialization about SADARI and had never done SADARI. Purpose ofthe study: to know the influence of health education about breast cancer disease tomotivate to do SADARI on Women Age Fertile in Keloran Wonogiri regency.Subjects: the population in this study were women aged between 20-45 years old,amounting to 32 people. This research method researchers used a pre-experimentaldesign research design with the approach of one group pre test post test method.Results: the result of paired t-test is 0.000 (p <0.05) which statistically there is differenceof mean and moderate mean of motivation. Conclusion there is an influence of healtheducation on the motivation of women of childbearing age in Keloran Wonogiri Village.Keywords: health education, SADARI, motivation

scholarly journals An audit to review the extent to which appropriate preconception advice is given to women being discharged from mental health wards on psychotropic medication, in line with NICE guidelines

BJPsych Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (S1) ◽  
pp. S93-S94
Author(s):  
Helen Muskett ◽  
Kirsty Bradley ◽  
Lauren Stott ◽  
William Moreton ◽  
Sarah Jones
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Psychotropic Medication ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Nice Guideline ◽  
Word Search ◽  
Future Pregnancy ◽  
Preconception Counselling ◽  
The Impact

AimsThe release of the Cumberlege Report in 2020 served as a reminder of the importance of informed consent for women when they are started on treatment that may affect their fertility or future pregnancies.Our aim was to evaluate current performance with regards to advice given to women of childbearing age around contraception, impacts of psychotropic medication on fertility and future pregnancies, and availability of preconception counselling.MethodStandard identified as NICE Guideline 192 (Antenatal and Postnatal Mental Health), sections 1.2 and 1.4.60 female inpatients were selected by looking at the most recent discharges prior to 03/11/2020 from 3 local acute adult wards. All females aged between 18 and 48 years were included.Electronic notes were reviewed for each patient. The discharge summary and last four ward round entries were reviewed, then key-word search of the patients’ records was performed using the terms “pregnan*”, “conception”, “contraception”, and “fertility”.The following information for each patient was documented in a spreadsheet:Discharge medicationIs there any discussion or advice around contraception?Have women taking antipsychotic medication been given advice regarding the possible impact on fertility?Has the potential impact of psychotropic medication on a future pregnancy been discussed?Has advice been given about the availability of preconception counselling should they plan a pregnancy in future?ResultOn discharge, a total of 33 women were taking one or more antipsychotics and 14 were prescribed a benzodiazepine. 24 women were discharged with antidepressants and 10 women were using a mood stabilising agent. 8 women were discharged without any psychotropic medication.Overall, 4 women received advice about contraception, and a further 8 women were already using contraception. The impact of taking an antipsychotic on fertility was not discussed with any patient. No women were advised about pre-conception counselling. The impact of taking psychotropic medication on a future pregnancy was discussed with one woman.ConclusionCurrent practice falls well below the standard set by NICE. Opportunities to inform women are being missed, and this has implications for the wellbeing of the patient and, potentially, future children.Action plan;Present findings at teaching.Deliver local teaching covering preconception counselling and the role of adult mental health teams when managing women of childbearing age.Produce a poster for inpatients wards and an information leaflet for women of childbearing age to aid with discussions.Create a poster for doctors’ offices to remind about NICE standards and documentation.Re-audit in 6 months.

scholarly journals A Case of Pulsatile Tinnitus Related to Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension

2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (9) ◽  
pp. 422-426
Author(s):  
Jong-Won Bae ◽  
Kyu-Yup Lee ◽  
Myung Hoon Yoo ◽  
Da Jung Jung
Keyword(s):  
Intracranial Hypertension ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension ◽  
Obese Woman ◽  
Pulsatile Tinnitus ◽  
Obese Women ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Early Symptom ◽  
Vascular Abnormalities

Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is a disorder that commonly occurs in obese young women of childbearing age and is characterized by symptoms such as pulsatile tinnitus, dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting, and visual loss without any structural or vascular abnormalities in the intracranial cavity. We recently experienced a case of a 33-year-old obese woman who presented with right-sided pulsatile tinnitus, which is an early symptom for IIH. The patient was successfully treated with weight reduction and carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (acetazolamide). Pulsatile tinnitus requires thorough diagnosis and examination because it can be cured if the anatomical or functional cause is identified and treated. When obese women of childbearing age present with pulsatile tinnitus at the otorhinolaryngology outpatient department, treatment for IIH should be initiated after appropriate examination and diagnosis as pulsatile tinnitus may be the only symptom for IIH.

scholarly journals The impact and challenges of the 2018 MHRA statement on the use of sodium valproate in women of childbearing age during the first year of implementation, in a UK epilepsy centre

Seizure ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 79 ◽  
pp. 8-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippa Davies ◽  
Markus Reuber ◽  
Richard Grunewald ◽  
Stephen Howell ◽  
Jon Dickson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Valproate ◽  
First Year ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI MENGENAI DAMPAK KEHAMILAN USIA REMAJA DI SMPN 1 LINGSAR TAHUN 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Puspa Ayu Larasanti ◽  
Baiq Iin Rumintang
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Adolescent Pregnancy ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Teenage Pregnancy ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Impact

Latar Belakang : Setiap hari di negara berkembang, 20.000 anak perempuan di bawah usia 18 melahirkan. Pada tahun 2014 kasus kehamilan remaja mencapai 33,4 juta remaja. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang peneliti lakukan, Kabupaten Lombok Barat merupakan wilayah yang memiliki jumlah ibu hamil terbanyak pada tahun 2017 dengan 15,246 jiwa dibandingkan Wilayah Kota Mataram dengan 10,021 Jiwa, hasil studi kasus kehamilan remaja pada tahun 2017 kasus tertinggi berada di wilayah Puskesmas Lingsar dengan 135 Kasus. Penggunaan media yang tepat dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan menjadi salah satu solusi untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan dalam mengurangi kejadian kehamilan remaja. Video merupakan media yang tepat karena video memiliki durasi yang tidak terlalu panjang. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui adanya Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Video Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Mengenai Dampak Kehamilan Usia Remaja Di SMPN 1 Lingsar tahun 2018. Metode : Desain penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian One Group Pre-test Post-test. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Simple Random Sampling dengan sampel berjumlah 40 responden. Peneliti memberikan intervensi berupa pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media video mengenai dampak kehamilan remaja yang berdurasi 10 menit. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan diberikan selama 1 hari dan berlangsung 1 jam dengan 2x pemberian pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media video yaitu setelah pretest dan  sebelum posttest. Hasil : Sebelum diberikan intervensi responden yang mendapatkan skor 76-100 (Kriteria Baik) sebanyak 2 responden (5,0%), kemudian setelah diberikan intervensi responden yang mendapatkan skor 76-100  (Kriteria Baik) meningkat menjadi 37 responden (92,5%)  Hasil uji statistik dengan Wilcoxon Test diperoleh nilai p value = 0,000 atau p < α=0,05 Kesimpulan : Ada Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Video Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Mengenai Dampak Kehamilan Usia Remaja Di SMPN 1 Lingsar Tahun 2018 AbstractBackground: Every day in developing countries, 20,000 girls under the age of 18 give birth. In 2014 cases of teenage pregnancy reached 33.4 million adolescents. Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers, West Lombok Regency is the region that has the highest number of pregnant women in 2017 with 15,246 people compared to Mataram City Region with 10,021 Souls, the results of the 2017 teenage pregnancy case study the highest case in the Lingsar Health Center with 135 Case. The use of appropriate media in providing health education is one solution to solve the problem in reducing the incidence of teenage pregnancy. Video is the right media because the video has a duration that is not too long.Aim : This research is to know the influence of Health Education Using Media Video to Improving Young Women Knowledge About The Impact Of Teenage Adolescent Pregnancy At SMPN 1 Lingsar 2018.Method : The design of this study was conducted using the One Group Pre-test Post-test design. Sampling technique in this study using Simple Random Sampling with a sample amounted to 40 respondents. Researchers provide intervention in the form of health education using video media about the impact of teen pregnancy which lasted 10 minutes. Provision of health education is given for 1 day and lasts 1 hour with 2x of health education using video media and that is after pretest and before posttest.Results : Before the intervention of respondents who got the score of 76-100 (Good Criteria) as much as 2 respondents (5.0%), then after given the intervention of respondents who get score 76-100 (Good Criteria) 37 respondents (92.5%) Results of statistical tests with Wilcoxon Test obtained P value = 0,000 or p <α = 0.05Conclusion : There is an Effect Health Education Using Video Media To Increasing Young Women Knowledge About The Impact Of Teenage Adolescent Pregnancy at SMPN 1 Lingsar in Year 2018

scholarly journals The use of folic acid in the prevention of spinal bifida

2019 ◽  
pp. 200-214
Author(s):  
Eghosa Morgan ◽  
Nosa Akpede ◽  
Emmanuel Friday Osagiede ◽  
Vivian Ajekweneh ◽  
Francis Erah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Folic Acid ◽  
Demographic Variable ◽  
Financial Burden ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Periconceptional Period

Background. Spinal Bifida is a congenital malformation of the spine that typified defect of the neural tube with devastating neurological, psychosocial and developmental burden to the growing child with associated huge financial burden to the parents, community and the country. Past and present studies have shown strong evidence to indicate that folic acid supplementation during the periconceptional period reduces the occurrence of spinal bifida in children.Aim. To assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of use of folic acid during the periconceptional period among women of childbearing age in two rural communities in Edo State, Nigeria.Materials and methods. A prospective cross-sectional study of 170 women between the ages of 15 and 49 years recruited through a multi-stage sampling technique. The survey instrument was a structured interviewer-administered questionnaire. The data was analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21 and presented as charts, tables, and associations tested with Chi-square at a statistical level of significance set at p<0.05.Results. One hundred and twenty-two (71.8%) of the respondents showed good knowledge, 147(86.5%) had a positive attitude, and 106 (62.4%) had a good practice of use of folic acid. There was a statistically significant association between respondents’ age, marital status, level of education, occupation, and their knowledge of the use of folic acid as well as with their attitude towards the use of folic acid. However, the practice was mainly associated with the socio-demographic variable of each household.Conclusion. The use of folic acid during the perinatal period for the prevention of spinal bifida is found to be absent in about two-fifths of the study population, a number found to be alarming despite the high level of good knowledge and attitude towards the use of folic acid. There is, therefore, an urgent need to step up more advocacy and health education to women of childbearing age to increase the uptake of folic acid for effective reduction of the incidence of spinal bifida.

scholarly journals Creation and validation of a questionnaire to assess pre-conceptional health needs of women in Italy

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Orfino ◽  
D Zace ◽  
A M Viteritti ◽  
C de Waure ◽  
M L Di Pietro
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Internal Validity ◽  
Healthcare Services ◽  
Access To Healthcare ◽  
Health Needs ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Validity Index ◽  
Delphi Procedure ◽  
Mother And Child

Abstract Background Pre-conceptional health refers to women's conditions before pregnancy. Women's knowledge, behavior and lifestyle in this period greatly influence the health of the future mother and child. This study aimed at creating and validating a questionnaire to describe the knowledge, behaviors, health status and access to healthcare services of young women of childbearing age in Italy. Methods A systematic literature review on Scopus, PubMed and Web of Science was conducted to collect the relevant information for the questionnaire's construction. Based on the review's results, a first draft of the questionnaire was developed and, then, submitted to a panel of experts for validation through the Delphi Procedure. Twenty-one multidisciplinary experts reviewed the items for content, applicability, and rated each item in terms of validity and relevance by indicating a value from 1 to 5 on a Likert scale. Cronbach's Alpha and Internal Validity Index were calculated to verify the internal reliability and validity of content. Results After the screening process, thirty-one articles were included in the systematic review. The main results concerned knowledge on pre-conceptional health, physical, mental and social health, nutritional status, lifestyle and access to healthcare services. The first draft of the questionnaire, submitted to the experts' panel for consensus, consisted of 89 items and 13 sections. Consensus was reached after two rounds of Delphi Procedure. The final version of the questionnaire consisted of 88 items and 10 sections, reporting a Cronbach's Alpha of 0.99 and an Internal Validity Index of 0.93. Conclusions The questionnaire developed in this study is a valid tool to identify the pre-conceptional health needs of young women. The results may be used by policy makers and various guidelines concerning pre-conceptional health and for the implementation of personalized interventions, aimed to improve the health of this population. Key messages Women’s knowledge, behaviours and lifestyle in the pre-conceptional period greatly influence the health of the future mother and child. This study reports the process of creation of a questionnaire which is proved to be a valid tool to identify the pre-conceptional health needs of young women of childbearing age in Italy.

scholarly journals The Risk Effect of Primary Dysmenorrhea on Women of Childbearing Age in Ploso Subdistrict of Tambaksari Surabaya

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Ulya Rohima Ammar
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Family History ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Medication Therapy ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Age Of Menarche

ABSTRACTPrimary dysmenorrhea was menstrual pain without any real abnormalities in genitals and could be a sign of reproductive system disorders. Prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea was quite high, but the lack of attention from the medical world, whereas primary dysmenorrhea can lead to decreased productivity and hinder daily activities. This  study  aimed  to  analyze  the  risk factors  of  primary  dysmenorrhea  in  Ploso  subdistrict  of Tambaksari Surabaya. The study was an observational analytic cross sectional design. Sampling was done by multistage cluster sampling. Respondents were 80 women of childbearing age 15-35 years old. Based on the results the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea was at 71.3% . Most of the impact of primary dysmenorrhea that respondents perceived were declining productivity that is equal to 77.2%. Most of respondents not been examined primary dysmenorrhea to the doctor or midwife (84.2%) with the majority reason was respondents think that symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea perceived is reasonable (54.2%) . The highest proportion of respondents characteristics are aged 15-25 years (51.3%), had family history (52.5%), never given birth (60%), duration of menstruation 3-7 days (86%), age of menarche 12-13 years (53.8%), not did exercise (53.8%), had a normal nutritional status (38.8%), and severe stress (25%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between age and family history with primary dysmenorrhea, and there was no relationship between the experience of childbirth, length of menstruation, age of menarche, exercise habits, nutritional status, and state of stress with primary dysmenorrhea. The advice is to check primary dysmenorrhea to the doctor or midwife if find symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea to get treatment (psychotherapy or medication therapy), so that respondents could still work or do activities and productivity is not compromised. Keywords : primary dysmenorrhea , menstrual cramps, risk factors, women of childbearing age, reproduction

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