scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KANKER PAYUDARA TERHADAP MOTIVASI MELAKUKAN SADARI PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ditya Yankusuma ◽  
Augustin Pramulya

The prevalence of breast cancer is quite high in Indonesia, amounting to 40 per 100.000women (DepKes RI, 2014). While estimation of the largest number of breast cancerpatients in 2013 found in Central Java is 11.511 (KemenKes RI, 2015). The results of theinitial survey on Keloran villagers, obtained 1 citizen died of breast cancer. Residentsencountered during the initial survey of 10 women of childbearing age said that until nowhad never received socialization about SADARI and had never done SADARI. Purpose ofthe study: to know the influence of health education about breast cancer disease tomotivate to do SADARI on Women Age Fertile in Keloran Wonogiri regency.Subjects: the population in this study were women aged between 20-45 years old,amounting to 32 people. This research method researchers used a pre-experimentaldesign research design with the approach of one group pre test post test method.Results: the result of paired t-test is 0.000 (p <0.05) which statistically there is differenceof mean and moderate mean of motivation. Conclusion there is an influence of healtheducation on the motivation of women of childbearing age in Keloran Wonogiri Village.Keywords: health education, SADARI, motivation

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Utut Andita

In 2012 there were 1.7 million women suff ering from breast cancer, the disease is the most common cause of death in women (IARC, 2013). Deaths from breast cancer due to a delayed in diagnosis. Breast Self Examination (BSE) is one of the method for early detection of breast cancer, by doing this way routinely proven to lower the mortality rate of breast cancer about 25–30%. However,actually there are many Women of Childbearing Age (WCA) who don’t know about BSE. The aim of this study was to analyses the infl uence of SADARI health education on WCA knowledge. The study design was used One Group Pre Test Post Test with Pre Experimental Design. Population of this study wasWCA at PKK of RW 03 in Karang Widoro Village, Malang, numbering 113 people and samples used by 31 people with incidental sampling technique. Instrument was used by using questionnaires. The results of analysis using the Paired t-test is ρ = 0.00  α = 0.05. This means that there are infl uence BSE healtheducation with slide and artifi cial object media to change WCA knowledge. The conclusion of this study is increase very signifi cantly in the respondents’ knowledge after health education BSE with merge slide and artifi cial object media. Suggestions for provider to conduct health education by using appropriate media merger.Keywords: BSE, Knowledge, WCA


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 306-310
Author(s):  
Vio Nita ◽  
Novi Indrayani

In Indonesia, cervical cancer (cervical cancer) is the second most common cancer among women after breast cancer. Some factors causing cervical cancer are late detection by women due to lack of knowledge about cervical cancer, for example to maintain the cleanliness of the female area (vagina) is very important especially for women. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of Pre and Post health education in efforts to prevent cervical cancer in women of childbearing age in Ringinsari Bokoharjo Hamlet Prambanan Sleman Yogyakarta. The method used is quasi experiment with the "One Groups Pretest-Posttest Design" approach. Samples were 55 people, with accidental sampling technique. The results were that most (45.71%) of pre-test knowledge of cervical cancer were in the poor category and after counseling the majority (71.43%) were in the good category. Known p_value 0,000 <0.05, there are differences in knowledge about pre and post cervical cancer given health education.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Nuraini ◽  
Puspa Sari ◽  
Sri Astuti ◽  
Lani Gumilang ◽  
Didah Didah

Background: Toddlers aged 24-59 months are experiencing a very rapid growth process; however, they are also prone to have nutritional problems, including stunting. Stunting occurs mainly within the first 2 to 5 years of life. The main cause is a lack of knowledge on toddler’s nutritional intake among women of childbearing age. This study aimed to explore the effect of health education using video media on the knowledge about stunting among women of childbearing age.Methods: This was a quantitative, experimental study with one group pretest-posttest design conducted in July-November 2019 on women of childbearing age in the working area of Public Health Center (Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat, Puskesmas) Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia. Respondents were recruited using the Multistage Random Sampling according to the inclusion criteria. A pre-test was administered before the health education session on stunting and a post-test was administered afterwards. Data collected were then analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test.Results: In total, 211 women were included. Education video on stunting was proved to significantly increase the respondent's knowledge on stunting (p=0.000, r value=0.690).Conclusion: Health education video clearly increases knowledge on stunting among women of childbearing age. Thus, video medium can be used as a preferred method for disseminating knowledge on various health topics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana Siregar ◽  
Nelly Febriani

Latar belakang: Kondisi sasaran pencapaian Indonesia Sehat 2015 dari program MDG’s yang belum tercapai, sehingga dilanjutkan dengan program SDGs menjadikan Indonesia harus banyak berperan dalam semua kegiatan khsusnya di bidang kesehatan. Proses pencapaian cakupan program kesehatan sangat dipengaruhi oleh Health education yang dilakukan petugas kesehatan kepada warga, kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan: Penelitain ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan perilaku hidup bersih sehat yang  dilaksanakan warga setelah diberikan intervesi health education.  Metode: Metode penelitian dilaksanakan secara quasi experiment pre dan post test.  Teknik mengambil sampel secara purposive Sampling pada 30 reponden kelompook intervensi dan 26 responden kelompok kontrol. Analisa data dilakukan secara paired t test. Hasil: Hasil di dapat ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dan perubahan perilaku hidup bersih sehat repsonden sebelum dan sesudah diberi penyuluhan p value = 0,000. Saran: Diharapkan pemerintah setempat menggerakkan petugas kesehatan bersama-sama dengan warga melakukan perilaku hidup bersih sehat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dengan memfasilitasi  sarana penunjang untuk menjalankan perilaku hidup bersih sehat, dengan maksimal pada warga. Kata kunci: Health eduation,  Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Lia Artika Sari ◽  
Enny Susilawati

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kanker merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian yang paling utama di dunia, sekitar 40 wanita tiap harinya terdiagnosa kanker leher rahim. Kanker leher rahim disebabkan oleh virus HPV, infeksi HPV sendiri sering kali tidak menimbulkan gejala. Desa Suka Maju merupakan salah satu desa yang terdapat di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi dan mempunyai jumlah wanita usia subur berjumlah 820 orang, namun hanya 17,11% wanita usia subur yang baru memanfaatkan pelayanan IVA.Metode: Dengan memberikan penyuluhan kepada wanita usia subur dengan (WUS) sebanyak 40 orang, dan diberikan pre dan post test untuk mengevaluasi pengetahuan wanita usia subur mengenai pemeriksaan IVA Hasil: terjadi kenaikan pengetahuan wanita usia subur di Desa Sukamaju sebesar 87,5%.Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan wanita usia subur terhadap pentingnya pemeriksaan IVA. ABSTRACT Background: Cancer is one of the most common causes of death in the world. About 40 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer every day. Cervical cancer is caused by the HPV virus, HPV infection itself often causes no symptoms. Suka Maju Village is one of the villages in Muaro Jambi Regency that has 820 women of childbearing age, but only 17.11% of women of childbearing age have just used IVA services.Methods: employed in community service was to provide counseling to women of reproductive age with (WUS) as 40 women, and then given pre and posttests to evaluate the knowledge of women of childbearing age After being given counseling on IVA examinations. In brief,Result: There was an increase in the knowledge of women of childbearing age in Sukamaju Village by 87.5 %. Conclusion: Health education can increasedthe knowledge of women of childbearing age on the importance of IVA Chencking


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Tri Hapsari Listyaningrum

The provisions of Minister of Health Regulation 88 of 2014 concerning blood tablet supplementary standards for women of childbearing age and pregnant women. The research objective was to determine the implementation of legal products in the community about giving fe tablets to pregnant women in DIY. The research method is juridical sociological, analytic descriptive specifications. The population is 121 health centers in DIY with a purposive sample of 9 health centers, research subjects in the KIA midwife. The results of fe tablet SOP in 4 Puskesmas are Nanggulan, Gamping 2, Sleman and Ngaglik 1. Aspects of failure: packaging of Fe tablets is easily damaged, social, economic and public awareness is lacking. Aspects of success: nutritional counseling, integrated ANC, pregnant women class, husband, in-laws.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Zulfa Rufaida ◽  
Sri Wardini Puji Lestari ◽  
Ika Yuni Susanti

Breast cancer is an important health problem in both developed and developing countries. The incidence and mortality rates of breast cancer can be suppressed by early detection, namely breast self-examination. The aim of community service is to increase the knowledge of pus about breast and improve the skills to do breast self-examination. The method used is the lecture method, discussion, role play and mentoring, the target is EFA in Tambang Hamlet Karangjeruk Village Jatirejo District, activities in August 2017-January 2018, analysis used frequency distribution. The results were counseling participants 22 with means of pre-test 47.8 and post-test 76.6, The results were significant there was an increase in knowledge 0,000 with a value of t = - 27,840, and 95% CI between - 31.02 - -26.71 means that the effect was strong because it did not cross the number 1 ; treatment can increase 2-3 x knowledge compared to not given. Whereas for BSE assistance, there were 33 EFA participants. Participants in breastfeeding counseling and detection with breast self-examination were enthusiastic and active in the material presented and in the discussion activities with evidence of enrichment, and during the role play activities the participants actively participated in the movements taught by the presenters. An increase in EFA knowledge about breast cancer and detection with breast self-examination. Health workers always provide information about breast cancer and breast self-examination to couples of childbearing age on an ongoing basis.  


2022 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-274
Author(s):  
Ilzamha Hadijah Rusdan ◽  
Dita Purwinda Anggrella

Pemerintah Republik Indonesia telah menetapkan bahwa seluruh produk yang beredar di Indonesia haruslah terjamin kehalalannya, peraturan tersebut terdapat pada Undang-Undang No.33 Tahun 2014, dan telah dikawal persiapan pelaksanaanya oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH). Untuk itu diperlukan sosialisai dalam rangka persiapan sertifikasi halal tersebut terutama produk cemaran babi dan turunannya pada warung makan yang berada di sekitar kecamatan Kartasura, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Sosialisasi dilaksanakan dengan metode pemberian materi, tanya jawab, dan bertukar pengalaman, kemudian peningkatan pengetahuan diketahui dengan metode pre-test dan post-test pada 10 orang perwakilan tiap warung makan. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang diukur dengan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test dan diuji statistic menggunakan paired sample t-test. Hasil yang didapatkan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan peserta pada produk yang mengandung cemaran babi dan turunannya, sehingga para pemilik warung makan tersebut dapat mewaspadai adanya cemaran babi pada bahan baku produk yang akan mereka jual.The Republic of Indonesia's Government has determined that all products circulating in Indonesia must be guaranteed halal. This regulation is contained in Law No.33 of 2014, and the preparation for implementation has been guarded by the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH). Thus, socialization is needed to prepare for halal certification, significantly pork contaminated products, and their derivatives at food stalls around Kartasura sub-district, Sukoharjo, Central Java. The socialization was carried out by using the method of providing material, question, and answer, and exchanging experiences, then increasing knowledge was known by the pre-test and post-test methods to 10 representatives of each food stall. The data analysis method in this study is a quantitative research method to determine the increase in participants' knowledge which is measured using pre-test and post-test and tested statistically using paired sample t-test. The results obtained from this community service are the increased knowledge of participants on products containing pork contaminants and their derivatives so that the owners of these food stalls can be aware of pork contamination in the raw materials for their products to sell.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Jayanti Dwi Puspitasari ◽  
Nani Nurhaeni ◽  
Allenidekania Allenidekania

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Kejang demam yang terjadi berulang akan mengakibatkan efek yang buruk bagi anak, terutama untuk kecerdasan dan perkembangan otak. Salah satu cara untuk mencegah kejang demam berulang adalah dengan memberikan edukasi kesehatan kepada ibu. Edukasi kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu, sehingga sikap ibu akan berubah kearah positif. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam pencegahan kejang demam berulang. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment dengan teknik pre test and post test nonequevalent control group pada 58 responden (kelompok intervensi=29 dan kelompok kontrol=29). Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner A, B, C dan media audiovisual. Responden adalah ibu yang memiliki balita pernah mengalami kejang demam dan pernah dirawat di rumah sakit. Kelompok intervensi diberikan edukasi kesehatan tentang pencegahan kejang demam berulang dengan media video, sedangkan kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan intervensi. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis bivariat dengan uji paired t-test dan independent t-test dan multivariate dengan MANCOVA. Hasil: ada pengaruh edukasi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan (p=0,001) dan sikap (p=0,001). Kesimpulan: Edukasi dapat dimasukkan ke dalam rencana asuhan keperawatan ketika anak pertama kali dirawat di rumah sakit karena kejang demam, karena terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu sehingga ibu dapat mengambil sikap yang positif untuk pencegahan terjadinya kejang demam berulang.Kata kunci: edukasi kesehatan, pengetahuan, sikap, kejang, demamThe Effect of Health Education on Knowledge and Attitude of Mothers in Preventing the Recurrent Febrile Seizures Abstract The Recurrent Febrile Seizures (RFS) could affect the children intelligence and their brain development. Health education is one of the ways in order to prevent the RFS. By providing health education among mothers, it might increase their knowledge and could lead to a positive attitude in preventing the RFS. Aim: This study was aimed at investigating the effect of health education on knowledge and attitude of mothers in preventing the RFS among hospitalized children. Method: This was a quasi-experimental study with pre- and post-test nonequivalent control group with total sample was 58 respondents (intervention group, n=29, and control group, n=29). The instruments used in this study were questionnaire A, B, C and audiovisual media. Respondents in this determination are mothers who have children who have experienced febrile seizures and have been hospitalized. The video guidelines on RFS prevention was performed in the intervention group, while there was no intervention performed in the control group.Data was analysed with univariate (paired t-test and unpaired t-test) and multivariate with MANCOVA. Result: There was a significant effect of health education on knowledge (p=0.001), and attitude (p=0.001). Conclusion: Health education should be included in the nursing care plan when the children with RFS were admitted to the hospital.Keywords: Health education, knowledge, attitude, febrile, seizures


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Mugiati Mugiati ◽  
Rosmadewi Rosmadewi

<p><strong>Abstracts                                                                                       </strong></p><p><strong>Background:</strong> Women of childbearing age tend to suffer from anemia due to women having menstruation every month and it becomes aggravated if iron intake from daily food is low. <strong>Purpose:</strong> This study aims to determine the effectiveness of pineapple in the absorption of iron to trigger an increase in hemoglobin levels in female workers of childbearing age. <strong>Methods:</strong> This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group design. The research sample consisted of 90 people who were divided into 3 groups, the first group received 100 mg/day fresh pineapple intake for 30 days and Fe tablets once per week, group 2 got 100 mg/day pineapple intake without Fe tablets, the third group only got Fe alone. no pineapple added. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate to test the differences in 3 variables using the Independent T-Test statistical test. <strong>Results:</strong> The results showed that there was an increase in Hb levels before and after being given 100 gr fresh pineapple fruit and Fe tablet for 1 month of 0.98 gr/dl. There was a significant effect between before and after giving 100 gr of fresh pineapple fruit and Fe tablets and giving Fe tablets only (p-value 0.047). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> The consumption of pineapple in women of childbearing age and Fe tablets can increase hemoglobin levels when consumed regularly and regularly at a minimum dose of 100 g / day. Pineapple can be selected as a daily fruit intake to increase iron absorption.</p><p><strong>Abtraks<br /></strong></p><p><strong>Latar Belakang:</strong><strong> </strong>Wanita usia subur cenderung menderita anemia disebabkan wanita mengalami menstruasi setiap bulan dan menjadi diperberat jika asupan zat besi dari makanan sehari-hari rendah. <strong>Tujuan</strong><strong>:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektifitas buah nanas dalam penyerapan zat besi guna memicu kenaikan kadar haemoglobin pada pekerja wanita usia subur. <strong>Metode:</strong> Penelitian ini menggunakan desain <em>quasi eksperimental </em> dengan <em>p</em><em>re test and post test control group design</em>. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 90 orang yang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok, kelompok pertama mendapat asupan nanas segar 100 mg/hr selama 30 hari dan tablet Fe 1x/pekan, kelompok 2 mendapat asupan nanas 100 mg/hr tanpa  tablet Fe, kelompok ketiga hanya mendapat Fe saja tanpa tambahan nanas. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat untuk menguji perbedaan 3 variabel dengan menggunakan uji statistic <em>Independent T-Test</em>. <strong>Hasil:</strong> Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kadar Hb sebelum dan sesudah diberikan buah nanas segar 100 gr dan tablet Fe selama 1 bulan sebesar 0,98 gr/dl. Ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian buah nanas  segar 100 gr dan tablet Fe  maupun pemberian tablet Fe saja (<em>p-value</em> 0,047). <strong>Simpulan:</strong><strong> </strong>Konsumsi buah nanas pada wanita usia subur dan tablet Fe mampu peningkatan kadar haemoglobin bila dikonsumsi rutin dan teratur minimal dengan dosis 100 gr/hari.<strong> </strong>Nanas dapat dipilih sebagai asupan buah sehari-hari dalam meningkatkan absorbsi zat Fe. Anemia; Buah nanas; Zat besi; Wanita usia subur.<strong></strong></p>


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document