scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Penerapan Teknik Integrasi Tanaman-Ternak Berbazis Zero Waste Agriculture

Author(s):  
Nur Hayati ◽  
Sitti Rahmawati ◽  
Usman Made ◽  
Haerani Maksum ◽  
Sri Anjar Lasmini ◽  
...  

The potential of agricultural and livestock resources in Pombewe Village is quite available but not yet optimally utilized by the community. Agricultural land is still largely abandoned and livestock are still left to graze themselves. The problem faced by the community is the lack of skills on how to improve agricultural products. This community empowerment program aims to assist the community in applying the integration of zero waste agriculture techniques. The method applied is community development with activities in the form of counseling, training, demonstration plots and mentoring with output targets is to increase the community's insight, knowledge and skills. The results achieved were an increase in community knowledge and skills characterized by the ability of the community to use agricultural and livestock waste to be economically valuable by making liquid organic fertilizer, compost, and can cultivate forage grass as animal feed

Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan Said ◽  
Muhammad Hatta ◽  
St. Rohani

Knowledge of animal feed and waste is an important component in building the livestock industry. The aspectof availability of feed and the production of livestock waste is one of the problems by cattle farmers in MattirowalieVillage, Libureng Sub-District, Bone Regency. Efforts to increase the capacity of farmers in solving these problems areneeded to increase the productivity of their livestock. This program aims to increase knowledge for farmers of beef cattlein processing agricultural and livestock waste into feed products and processing them into organic fertilizer. This activityis an implementation of the Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Unhas (PPMU) Program Kemitraan Masyarakat(PKM). This activity was carried out in Mattirowalie Village, Libureng Sub-District, Bone Regency. The partner groupsinvolved as targets were the "Kurusumange" and "Masempo Dalle" farmers group (FG). The number of trainingparticipants involved in this activity is approximately 25 peoples, overall were cattle farmers with 2-3 cattle/person. Theimplementation of technology introduction programs was carried out in the form of training programs and technologyassistance. Several technology packages that have been implemented were: 1) ammoniation technology, 2) complete feedsilage fermentation technology, 3) manufacturing of local microorganism (LM) technology and 4) Urea Molasses Block(UMB) manufacturing technology. The results of the implementation of activities to increase the capacity of partnermembers in processing agricultural waste and livestock into alternative animal feed and organic fertilizer


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-39
Author(s):  
Burhanuddin Nasir ◽  
Irwan Lakani ◽  
Najamudin Najamudin ◽  
Sitti Sabariyah ◽  
Sri Anjar Lasmini ◽  
...  

Zero waste agriculture is an agricultural concept oriented around the decomposition cycle of organic materials which integrates agricultural and livestock systems to reprocess waste material. Agricultural waste is used as animal feed while livestock waste/excrement is reprocessed into organic fertilizers. The Regional Partnership Service Program (PKW) aims to assist farmers in developing integrated farming businesses based around zero waste agriculture. PKW was held between May and July 2021 in Tindaki Village, South Parigi District, Parigi Moutong Regency. The implementation of this regional partnership program was carried out through a Participatory Action Programs approach, where partners are directly involved in the adoption and application of the various skills that had been developed. The procedure for activity implementation was carried out through several stages, namely: (a) counseling on zero waste agriculture, (b) training in and application of zero waste agriculture technology in the form of demonstration plots for the application of technological products, (c) coaching and mentoring, and (d) the utilization stage of technology product. The findings from the implementation concluded that the agricultural development training based on zero waste agriculture was a success, and the technology had been adopted by the community, marked by the ability to make and develop compost and liquid organic bio-urine fertilizers. Both types of organic fertilizers had been applied in the demonstration plots to assess their effectiveness in reducing the use of inorganic fertilizers. Rice production is equivalent to 5.6 tons/ha and 6 tons/ha in conventional land. These results show potential benefits for farmers, particularly regarding lower production costs compared to the usage of conventional land. Zero waste agriculture is a method of farming and livestock raising that utilizes their waste products for energy production.


Author(s):  
Nurbaiti Amir ◽  
Ika Paridawati ◽  
Syafrullah Syafrullah ◽  
Sisvaberti Afriyatna ◽  
Yuli Rosianty

Organic fertilizer is the final result of the decomposition of parts or remains of plants and or animals that have undergone engineering, in solid or liquid form. Household waste, one of which is stale rice, is usually thrown away directly into the environment, even though it can still be used, for example, made as liquid organic fertilizer. For this reason, it is necessary to remodel household waste, especially stale rice, into liquid organic fertilizer by utilizing existing local microorganisms. This Community Service aims to provide motivation and knowledge and skills to the community on how to make liquid organic fertilizer from stale rice by utilizing local microorganisms. The location of Community Service was held at RT.28 RW.007 Silaberanti Village, Jakabaring District, Palembang City, on January 30, 2021. The method used was counseling and training to participants on the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from stale rice. The implementation of the activity was attended by 12 participants, who were followed with enthusiasm and discussions and questions and answers during the training. The results of this Community Service show that the service method in the form of counseling, training and question and answer is very appropriate in motivating the community to be able to make liquid organic fertilizer from stale rice.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Ricky Yadi ◽  
Eddifa Rahman ◽  
Vetrio Monandes

The needs for added value of agricultural products is increasing, both in the form of health benefits and of reducing pollution waste. The sorting-out fruits that are just wasted can still be used as materials that have added value. In general, fruits contain glucose which is the basic ingredient in processing of bioethanol. Even though the quality has decreased, it still contains glucose which can then be fermented into bioethanol or organic fertilizer. Recently, the pharmaceutical and food and beverage industries require a large supply of bioethanol for further processing according to the industrial needs. Meanwhile, agricultural land is increasingly promoting organic farming. The objective of this activity is to produce new products from fruit waste into bioethanol and organic fertilizers that are useful for both the community and the government so that they can be used as the right solution to reduce environmental pollution and create new business opportunities. Bioethanol processing method uses Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a biocatalyst and uses an EM4 activator to produce organic fertilizers. This activity produces an output product in the form of bioethanol 46.78 % and organic fertilizer which contain 1% N.


Author(s):  
Nurbaiti Amir ◽  
Berliana Palmasari ◽  
Innike Abdillah Fahmi ◽  
Dessy Tri Astuti

Organic fertilizers are fertilizers that primarily consist of organic materials derived from plant or animal residues converted in solid or liquid form. Household waste, especially vegetable waste, is usually dumped directly into the environment, even though this waste can still be used, for example, made as liquid organic fertilizer by utilizing local microorganisms (MOL). The mole contains micro and macronutrients and contains bacteria that can decompose organic matter. This Community Service aims to provide motivation and knowledge, and skills to the community about the technique of making liquid organic fertilizer from household waste by utilizing local microorganisms. Community Service held in Sungai Pangeran Village, Ilir Timur I District, Palembang City, on February 19, 2019. The method used was counseling and training participants on the use of local microorganisms as liquid organic fertilizer. Thirty-five participants attended the implementation of the activity. This activity continued with discussions and questions and answers during the training. The results of this Community Service show that the service method in the form of counseling, training, and question and answer is very appropriate in motivating the community to remodel household waste.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Sholahuddin Sholahuddin ◽  
Retno Wijayanti ◽  
Supriyadi Supriyadi ◽  
Subagiya Subagiya,

<p><em><strong>Potential of Maggot (Black Soldier Fly) as Animal Feed in Miri Village Kismantoro Wonogiri.</strong> </em>Cultivation of chicken and catfish was a field of business that was mostly carried out by residents of Miri Village, Kismantoro District, Wonogiri Regency. The high component of feed costs results in low profits. So far, farmers still rely on pellets as the main feed for their livestock. Alternative feeds in the form of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae or maggot were well known to residents, but only a few residents had ever used maggot as feed. Residents had never received education and training on maggot cultivation. This activity aims to increase the knowledge and skills of Miri Village residents in maggot cultivation, the dependence of farmers on artificial feed can be reduced and replaced with feed from maggot cultivation. Activities carried out in the service consist of socialization and training on maggot cultivation. The socialization was in the form of exposure to the benefits and propagation of maggots, while the training materials were the practice of catching eggs, maintaining maggots, and harvesting maggots. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge regarding maggot cultivation by 21.32%. The participants also showed interest in carrying out practical activities. The benefits of BSF cultivation include reducing household waste, producing maggots as animal feed, and producing organic fertilizer.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 206-212
Author(s):  
Mursalin Mursalin ◽  
Eva Achmad ◽  
Ardi Novra

Degraded land due to brick industry, piling material, and coal mining activities are widely covered the area of Kebon IX Village, Sungai Gelam Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi District. This service activity was aimed at encouraging collective action by the village community of Kebun IX to apply citronella cultivation and processing technology in order to rehabilitate their land as well as develop productive economic businesses as a substitute for their old businesses that were not environmentally friendly. The method used was the combination of Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) and collective action model in promotion strategy and technology adoption. Through counseling, training and demonstration plots, four types of integrated businesses, including cultivation, processing and utilization of citronella by-product, have been successfully developed in Kebon IX Village. Citronella plants at aged 6‒8 months produced leaves at a price of IDR 500/kg and after 3 months can be harvested again. One clump of citronella plants can produce 1.5 kg at the first harvest and increase to 2.0 kg after the next harvest. One hectare of land can contain 1000‒1500 clumps of citronella plants. Citronella plant soil costs IDR 250,000/L, the residue of the distillation can be used as animal feed (IDR 150/kg) or used as trichocompost (IDR 1,200/kg). Trichocompost is also needed as organic fertilizer for the continuity of citronella cultivation. The integration of citronella plants cultivation and processing industry has a positive impact on land reclamation efforts as well as to empower the community's economy.


Author(s):  
. Sumardjo ◽  
Adi Firmansyah

<p>Around the company's operations are often found powerlessness problems of society. The company through the CSR program are required to contribute to addressing the problems, so that potential conflicts can be managed. The program objectives are: designing community development that can become self-sufficient rural development model as a development movement program that can mobilize local resources; promoting independence of society through the productive activities, and develop a model of the institutionalization of the development of self-reliance. The program has been implemented by the PRA method, which location in Subang and Karawang. Programs have been conducted on four target groups, namely mushroom group (10 members), the group of sheep (25 members), food group (35 members), and Assolahiyah group (66 members). Community empowerment program has resulted in innovation, as follows: (1) Zero waste systems in mushroom group, the group has use of straw for mushroom growing media; (2) Processing of various types of food made from mushrooms, such as mushroom noodles and mushroom bread; (3) Utilization of sheep dung into organic fertilizer; (4) Utilization of straw for animal feed; (5) An innovative enclosure design to minimize the smell of dung, environmental pollution, and easy to clean; and (6) The integration of nonformal education with entrepreneurship education. Conclusion: based on the development of group target (independence, participation, and networking), group Assolahiyah is a fastest, and the lowest is food group; and participatory program, is effectively encouraging the growth and development of innovation/new practices which generated by community.</p><p> </p>


Author(s):  
Rozzana Erziaty ◽  
Agus Purnomo ◽  
Umi Hani ◽  
Abdul Wahab

Papagaran is located in Patikalain Village Hantakan Sub-District  Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency, which is located in the mountains of Meratus, the majority religion at animism. People who are new to Islam are called Muallaf, thay ara still need help in adapting to their new conditions, whether material, knowledge or social assistance that will protect and strengthen their hearts to embrace for Islam. The purpose of the Community Empowerment Program (PPM) is to strengthen understanding of Islam in the economic field in accordance with regional potential, that are to provide assistance in the management of production, marketing and financial of agricultural products based on sharia. The method used by Rural Apracial Participatory. The population is the perpetrators of Dayak meratus farming of 27 people. The activity was carried out in December 2019. The cognitive assessment results of the PPM pretest participants were 96.3% less 3.7% and 0% good category. The posttest was less than 0%, the category was 55.6% and the good category was 44.4%. The result of the t-test was accepted Hi, namely an increase in the knowledge and skills of participants in the community empowerment training.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan Said ◽  
Farida Nur Yuliati ◽  
Muhammad Hatta

Feed and animal waste aspects are an important component and become the main problem of beef farmers inBantaeng District. The potential of agricultural and livestock waste is very large, however, until now has not been fullyutilized. The objective of this activity is to increase the capacity of beef farmers to utilize the potential of agricultural andlivestock waste into feed and organic fertilizer products. In addition, it is “Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi”. The “Ipteksbagi Masyarakat (IbM)” programs become one of the solution to the problem. IbM programs for beef farmers has beenimplemented in Ulugalung village, Eremerasa Sub-district, Bantaeng District, South Sulawesi province. Partners of beeffarmer group involved are Livestock Farmer Group (LFG) "Samaturu" and "Cappa Buri". The method of application oftechnology program was implemented in the form of training program and technology assistance. Some of the technologypackages that have been implemented are: 1) straw ammoniac technology processing, 2) complete silage fermentationtechnology, 3) liquid organic fertilizer manufacturing technology (biourin) and local microorganism manufacturingtechnology (MOL) and 4) Urea Molasses Block (UMB) supplement feeding technology. The results of the activities canincrease the capacity of partner members in processing agricultural and livestock waste as animal feed and organicfertilizer


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